U.S. Census Bureau
Current Population Survey (CPS)
A joint effort between the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Census Bureau


Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement
Contents for Table


Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                   40461        15.4            31.2           30.9            30.7

Age

15 to 24 years                               5483        31.2            32.9           32.8            32.3
25 to 44 years                              12620        12.1            13.9           13.9            13.6
45 to 54 years                               6379        14.6            20.7           20.7            20.5
55 to 64 years                               5710        15.6            26.9           26.7            26.4
65 years and over                           10269        11.4            60.6           59.7            59.6

Region

Northeast                                    7652        16.3            33.5           33.1            32.7
Midwest                                      9547        15.1            32.2           32.0            31.6
South                                       13518        16.1            32.0           31.6            31.5
West                                         9743        14.0            27.5           27.3            27.1


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over            40337        15.2            31.1           30.8            30.5
18 to 24 years old                           5359        29.8            31.6           31.5            31.1
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            654        40.8            43.2           43.0            42.2
25 years old and over                       34978        12.9            31.0           30.7            30.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           5157        25.9            58.5           57.9            57.6
  High school graduate, no college          10976        14.2            37.7           37.3            37.0

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       8898        10.8            26.8           26.5            26.4
           Bachelor's degree or more         9947         6.7            13.1           13.0            12.8

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                  29366        15.6            20.1           20.1            19.8
Worked at full-time jobs                    21524         4.6             4.9            4.9             4.6
  50 to 52 weeks                            18093         2.0             2.1            2.1             1.9
Worked at part-time jobs                     3254        27.0            33.6           33.5            32.7
Did not work                                 4588        59.0            82.2           81.8            81.8

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                            1273        55.1            91.5           91.0            90.9
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       151        60.4            81.4           80.2            80.2
    SSI                                      1142        54.5            92.8           92.4            92.3
  Food stamps                                1733        59.7            86.1           85.5            85.3
  Housing assistance                         1735        38.1            82.2           81.7            81.6
  Energy assistance                           923        43.7            81.1           80.7            80.4
  Food stamps and cash assistance             614        71.5            95.9           95.1            95.1

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                    19363         4.2             9.9            9.8             9.2
  Medicare                                  11292        13.5            64.6           63.7            63.6
    Also Medicaid                            1654        32.4            84.3           83.3            83.3
  Medicaid                                   3212        45.2            79.0           78.4            78.2

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                           7902        28.3            30.6           30.6            30.6

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                         31.8           31.9           31.8           31.9           17.0

Age

15 to 24 years                                    35.3           35.3           35.3           35.4           33.6
25 to 44 years                                    14.9           15.1           14.9           14.9           13.4
45 to 54 years                                    21.5           21.7           21.5           21.6           16.9
55 to 64 years                                    26.8           27.0           26.8           27.1           17.2
65 years and over                                 59.8           59.9           59.9           60.0           12.4

Region

Northeast                                         33.4           33.6           33.5           33.6           17.6
Midwest                                           32.9           33.0           32.8           33.1           16.3
South                                             32.8           32.8           32.8           32.8           17.6
West                                              28.1           28.3           28.1           28.2           16.2


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                  31.6           31.7           31.6           31.7           16.8
18 to 24 years old                                34.1           34.1           34.1           34.2           32.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                45.7           45.7           45.7           45.7           44.4
25 years old and over                             31.2           31.4           31.3           31.4           14.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                59.4           59.6           59.4           59.5           30.1
  High school graduate, no college                37.8           38.1           37.9           38.1           15.3

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            27.0           27.1           27.0           27.0           12.2
           Bachelor's degree or more              13.1           13.2           13.1           13.2            7.1

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        21.1           21.3           21.1           21.2           17.4
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.8            5.9            5.8            5.9            5.5
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.7            2.7            2.7            2.7            2.6
Worked at part-time jobs                          36.7           37.2           36.5           37.0           31.0
Did not work                                      81.8           81.9           81.9           82.1           63.3

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 91.9           91.9           91.9           92.2           82.5
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           83.3           83.3           83.3           83.3           75.1
    SSI                                           92.9           93.0           93.0           93.3           83.4
  Food stamps                                     86.8           86.8           86.7           86.7           65.8
  Housing assistance                              81.8           81.8           81.8           81.9           44.2
  Energy assistance                               82.7           82.7           82.7           82.7           51.3
  Food stamps and cash assistance                 95.3           95.3           95.3           95.3           87.2

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           9.4            9.5            9.4            9.5            4.0
  Medicare                                        63.8           64.0           64.0           64.0           15.4
    Also Medicaid                                 83.7           83.8           83.8           83.8           44.8
  Medicaid                                        79.1           79.3           79.0           79.3           56.0

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                34.0           34.3           34.0           34.1           31.7

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                         16.3            16.3           15.5           15.1            14.3

Age

15 to 24 years                                    33.6            33.6           33.4           32.7            32.1
25 to 44 years                                    13.2            13.2           12.7           12.3            11.7
45 to 54 years                                    16.0            16.0           14.6           14.0            13.3
55 to 64 years                                    16.4            16.4           14.7           14.1            12.8
65 years and over                                 11.2            11.2           10.3           10.2             9.3

Region

Northeast                                         16.5            16.5           15.2           14.5            13.5
Midwest                                           15.6            15.6           15.2           14.8            13.8
South                                             17.1            17.1           16.7           16.4            15.6
West                                              15.8            15.8           14.3           14.0            13.5


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                  16.1            16.1           15.3           14.8            14.0
18 to 24 years old                                32.4            32.4           32.2           31.5            30.9
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                44.3            44.3           43.1           42.2            40.9
25 years old and over                             13.6            13.6           12.7           12.3            11.5
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                28.4            28.4           25.7           24.5            21.7
  High school graduate, no college                14.4            14.4           13.7           13.2            12.5

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            11.8            11.8           10.9           10.6            10.1
           Bachelor's degree or more               6.8             6.8            6.5            6.4             6.2

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        16.9            16.9           16.1           15.5            14.7
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.5             5.5            5.5            5.4             5.2
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.6             2.6            2.6            2.6             2.5
Worked at part-time jobs                          30.6            30.6           29.2           27.8            26.9
Did not work                                      60.9            60.9           56.4           54.3            50.8

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 73.9            73.9           48.2           40.5            28.8
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           69.3            69.3           61.9           53.6            39.8
    SSI                                           74.5            74.5           46.5           39.0            27.3
  Food stamps                                     60.0            60.0           53.5           48.7            36.7
  Housing assistance                              37.5            37.5           29.8           25.3            13.0
  Energy assistance                               46.2            46.2           40.6           37.5            28.6
  Food stamps and cash assistance                 77.3            77.3           59.1           49.1            29.4

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           4.0             4.0            3.9            3.9             3.8
  Medicare                                        13.1            13.1           11.3           11.3            10.0
    Also Medicaid                                 35.6            35.6           23.9           23.4            18.1
  Medicaid                                        51.2            51.2           41.1           35.8            29.2

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                31.7            31.7           31.6           31.6            31.1

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                            13.1              14.7           16.5           16.4

Age

15 to 24 years                                       31.9              32.8           34.4           34.3
25 to 44 years                                       11.5              12.0           13.5           13.3
45 to 54 years                                       12.5              13.8           15.9           15.7
55 to 64 years                                       11.3              13.4           16.0           16.0
65 years and over                                     6.4               9.7           11.4           11.4

Region

Northeast                                            12.3              14.0           17.2           17.1
Midwest                                              12.7              14.4           16.2           16.2
South                                                14.1              15.9           17.3           17.2
West                                                 12.7              13.8           15.2           15.1


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                     12.9              14.5           16.3           16.2
18 to 24 years old                                   30.7              31.6           33.2           33.2
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   40.3              41.9           45.4           45.4
25 years old and over                                10.2              11.9           13.7           13.6
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   18.3              22.5           27.8           27.7
  High school graduate, no college                   11.0              13.1           14.9           14.8

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
  College: Less than bachelor's degree                9.4              10.3           11.6           11.5
           Bachelor's degree or more                  5.7               6.4            7.1            7.0

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                           14.2              15.2           17.1           16.9
Worked at full-time jobs                              5.1               5.3            6.1            6.0
  50 to 52 weeks                                      2.5               2.6            3.1            3.0
Worked at part-time jobs                             26.0              28.0           30.7           30.3
Did not work                                         48.1              52.6           59.0           59.0

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                    25.0              32.5           55.1           55.1
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              41.3              52.2           62.2           62.2
    SSI                                              23.1              29.8           54.2           54.2
  Food stamps                                        33.9              39.7           60.6           60.4
  Housing assistance                                 13.0              13.4           37.9           37.9
  Energy assistance                                  25.1              30.6           45.7           45.7
  Food stamps and cash assistance                    26.2              33.0           71.0           71.0

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                              3.4               3.8            4.8            4.7
  Medicare                                            7.0              10.6           13.4           13.4
    Also Medicaid                                    13.1              19.1           32.2           32.2
  Medicaid                                           25.9              32.9           45.7           45.7

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                   30.5              31.1           31.9           31.6

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                    6224     12642     12521     12420     12854     12914     12867     12909      6867

Age

15 to 24 years                               1709      1805      1796      1772      1934      1935      1934      1942      1842
25 to 44 years                               1524      1756      1753      1714      1882      1900      1877      1885      1686
45 to 54 years                                931      1320      1319      1310      1372      1381      1372      1377      1080
55 to 64 years                                889      1534      1525      1505      1531      1543      1530      1545       982
65 years and over                            1172      6228      6128      6120      6136      6155      6155      6161      1277

Region

Northeast                                    1246      2560      2535      2502      2554      2570      2561      2571      1350
Midwest                                      1444      3075      3055      3019      3136      3153      3135      3159      1556
South                                        2171      4323      4271      4264      4430      4438      4431      4434      2378
West                                         1363      2683      2662      2636      2734      2753      2740      2745      1583


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over             6115     12530     12414     12315     12747     12807     12760     12802      6762
18 to 24 years old                           1600      1693      1689      1666      1827      1828      1827      1835      1737
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            267       283       281       276       299       299       299       299       290
25 years old and over                        4515     10837     10725     10649     10921     10979     10934     10968      5025
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1335      3018      2986      2970      3065      3071      3065      3069      1553
  High school graduate, no college           1553      4136      4095      4063      4151      4184      4159      4181      1681
  College: Less than bachelor's degree        964      2381      2354      2346      2402      2413      2405      2406      1087
           Bachelor's degree or more          662      1302      1290      1269      1303      1311      1305      1311       704

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                   4577      5917      5901      5817      6202      6242      6197      6232      5096
Worked at full-time jobs                      991      1054      1057      1000      1255      1275      1252      1264      1183
  50 to 52 weeks                              370       375       379       337       486       497       483       487       479

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
Worked at part-time jobs                      879      1093      1089      1063      1193      1210      1187      1204      1007
Did not work                                 2708      3770      3754      3754      3754      3758      3758      3764      2906

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                             702      1165      1159      1158      1170      1170      1170      1174      1051
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI        91       123       121       121       126       126       126       126       113
    SSI                                       623      1060      1055      1054      1062      1062      1062      1066       953
  Food stamps                                1034      1491      1481      1477      1504      1504      1502      1502      1139
  Housing assistance                          662      1427      1418      1415      1419      1419      1419      1422       767
  Energy assistance                           404       749       745       742       763       763       763       763       474
  Food stamps and cash assistance             439       589       584       584       585       585       585       585       536

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      813      1920      1890      1789      1822      1836      1829      1844       768
  Medicare                                   1523      7299      7191      7183      7207      7226      7226      7233      1735
    Also Medicaid                             537      1394      1378      1377      1384      1386      1386      1386       741
  Medicaid                                   1452      2538      2518      2513      2540      2547      2539      2549      1797
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                           2235      2419      2416      2416      2689      2710      2683      2694      2502

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                    6609      6609      6262      6092      5767      5305      5943      6692      6653

Age

15 to 24 years                               1841      1841      1829      1792      1758      1749      1798      1884      1883
25 to 44 years                               1660      1660      1604      1548      1473      1456      1510      1707      1681
45 to 54 years                               1023      1023       933       893       848       797       881      1015      1004
55 to 64 years                                936       936       841       806       733       644       763       915       914
65 years and over                            1149      1149      1054      1052       955       658       991      1170      1170

Region

Northeast                                    1259      1259      1166      1111      1033       945      1071      1315      1306
Midwest                                      1493      1493      1449      1409      1313      1216      1372      1549      1544
South                                        2318      2318      2255      2212      2109      1907      2152      2343      2331
West                                         1539      1539      1392      1360      1313      1238      1348      1485      1473


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over             6504      6504      6157      5989      5666      5203      5840      6586      6546
18 to 24 years old                           1736      1736      1725      1690      1657      1647      1695      1778      1777
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            289       289       281       276       267       264       274       297       297
25 years old and over                        4768      4768      4433      4299      4009      3556      4145      4808      4770
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1466      1466      1323      1264      1117       942      1158      1432      1428
  High school graduate, no college           1578      1578      1501      1451      1372      1213      1433      1639      1625
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       1048      1048       966       946       899       833       916      1034      1021
           Bachelor's degree or more          676       676       642       638       621       569       638       703       696

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                   4966      4966      4714      4551      4330      4161      4465      5013      4974
Worked at full-time jobs                     1180      1180      1174      1158      1124      1105      1142      1308      1283
  50 to 52 weeks                              479       479       478       472       458       461       463       558       544

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
Worked at part-time jobs                      995       995       951       904       876       847       912      1000       986
Did not work                                 2792      2792      2588      2490      2330      2209      2412      2705      2705

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                             941       941       614       516       366       318       413       702       702
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       105       105        93        81        60        62        79        94        94
    SSI                                       851       851       532       446       312       264       340       620       620
  Food stamps                                1039      1039       927       844       636       587       688      1050      1047
  Housing assistance                          651       651       517       438       225       225       233       657       657
  Energy assistance                           427       427       374       346       264       231       283       421       421
  Food stamps and cash assistance             474       474       363       302       181       161       203       436       436

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      766       766       754       752       743       664       744       922       914
  Medicare                                   1477      1477      1280      1272      1128       791      1200      1515      1515
    Also Medicaid                             588       588       395       387       300       217       315       533       533
  Medicaid                                   1645      1645      1321      1150       939       832      1058      1466      1466
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                           2502      2502      2497      2497      2456      2413      2456      2524      2497
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Demographic Call Center Staff at 301-763-2422 or 1-866-758-1060 (toll free)
Last revised: December 31, 2007
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032007/rdcall/4RS_003.htm