U.S. Census Bureau
Current Population Survey (CPS)
A joint effort between the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Census Bureau


Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement
Contents for Table


Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                   41030        15.5            31.2           30.9            30.7

Age

15 to 24 years                               5597        31.2            32.9           32.8            32.3
25 to 44 years                              12832        12.1            13.9           13.9            13.6
45 to 54 years                               6473        14.8            20.9           20.9            20.7
55 to 64 years                               5784        15.6            27.0           26.9            26.5
65 years and over                           10345        11.5            60.6           59.7            59.6

Region

Northeast                                    7713        16.4            33.5           33.1            32.7
Midwest                                      9641        15.2            32.3           32.0            31.7
South                                       13698        16.1            32.0           31.6            31.5
West                                         9979        14.1            27.5           27.3            27.0


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over            40902        15.2            31.1           30.8            30.5
18 to 24 years old                           5469        29.8            31.6           31.5            31.0
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            661        41.2            43.6           43.4            42.6
25 years old and over                       35433        13.0            31.0           30.7            30.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           5232        26.2            58.6           58.0            57.7
  High school graduate, no college          11127        14.2            37.6           37.2            36.9

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       9025        10.9            26.7           26.4            26.3
           Bachelor's degree or more        10049         6.7            13.1           12.9            12.7

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                  29835        15.7            20.2           20.2            19.9
Worked at full-time jobs                    21843         4.6             4.9            4.9             4.7
  50 to 52 weeks                            18337         2.0             2.1            2.1             1.8
Worked at part-time jobs                     3320        27.0            33.5           33.4            32.6
Did not work                                 4672        59.1            82.3           82.0            82.0

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                            1300        55.2            91.7           91.2            91.1
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       153        59.7            81.6           80.4            80.4
    SSI                                      1169        54.6            93.0           92.5            92.5
  Food stamps                                1779        59.6            86.1           85.6            85.3
  Housing assistance                         1783        38.4            82.3           81.8            81.6
  Energy assistance                           943        43.8            81.3           80.9            80.6
  Food stamps and cash assistance             632        71.5            96.0           95.2            95.2

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                    19636         4.3             9.9            9.8             9.3
  Medicare                                  11387        13.6            64.6           63.7            63.6
    Also Medicaid                            1681        32.5            84.5           83.5            83.5
  Medicaid                                   3270        45.4            79.2           78.6            78.4

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                           8060        28.3            30.7           30.7            30.7

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                         31.8           31.9           31.8           31.9           17.0

Age

15 to 24 years                                    35.1           35.2           35.1           35.3           33.5
25 to 44 years                                    14.9           15.1           14.9           15.0           13.4
45 to 54 years                                    21.7           21.9           21.7           21.8           17.1
55 to 64 years                                    27.0           27.2           26.9           27.2           17.3
65 years and over                                 59.7           59.9           59.9           60.0           12.5

Region

Northeast                                         33.4           33.6           33.5           33.6           17.7
Midwest                                           32.9           33.1           32.9           33.1           16.3
South                                             32.7           32.8           32.7           32.8           17.6
West                                              28.0           28.2           28.1           28.2           16.4


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                  31.6           31.7           31.6           31.7           16.8
18 to 24 years old                                33.9           34.0           33.9           34.1           32.3
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                46.1           46.1           46.1           46.1           44.7
25 years old and over                             31.2           31.4           31.3           31.4           14.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                59.5           59.6           59.5           59.6           30.3
  High school graduate, no college                37.8           38.1           37.8           38.0           15.4

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            27.0           27.1           27.0           27.0           12.3
           Bachelor's degree or more              13.1           13.2           13.1           13.2            7.1

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        21.2           21.3           21.2           21.3           17.4
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.8            5.9            5.8            5.9            5.5
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.7            2.7            2.6            2.7            2.6
Worked at part-time jobs                          36.6           37.1           36.4           36.9           31.0
Did not work                                      82.0           82.1           82.1           82.2           63.5

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 92.1           92.1           92.1           92.3           82.5
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           83.5           83.5           83.5           83.5           75.3
    SSI                                           93.1           93.1           93.1           93.4           83.4
  Food stamps                                     86.8           86.8           86.7           86.7           65.6
  Housing assistance                              81.8           81.8           81.8           82.0           44.4
  Energy assistance                               82.8           82.8           82.8           82.8           51.5
  Food stamps and cash assistance                 95.5           95.5           95.5           95.5           86.8

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           9.4            9.5            9.5            9.6            4.0
  Medicare                                        63.8           64.0           64.0           64.1           15.4
    Also Medicaid                                 83.9           84.0           84.0           84.0           44.8
  Medicaid                                        79.2           79.4           79.2           79.5           56.1

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                34.0           34.3           34.0           34.1           31.7

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                         16.4            16.4           15.5           15.1            14.3

Age

15 to 24 years                                    33.5            33.5           33.3           32.6            32.0
25 to 44 years                                    13.2            13.2           12.7           12.3            11.7
45 to 54 years                                    16.2            16.2           14.8           14.2            13.3
55 to 64 years                                    16.5            16.5           14.8           14.1            12.9
65 years and over                                 11.2            11.2           10.3           10.3             9.3

Region

Northeast                                         16.5            16.5           15.3           14.5            13.5
Midwest                                           15.7            15.7           15.2           14.8            13.8
South                                             17.2            17.2           16.7           16.4            15.6
West                                              15.9            15.9           14.4           14.0            13.6


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                  16.2            16.2           15.3           14.9            14.1
18 to 24 years old                                32.3            32.3           32.1           31.4            30.8
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                44.7            44.7           43.5           42.6            41.3
25 years old and over                             13.7            13.7           12.7           12.3            11.5
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                28.6            28.6           25.9           24.7            21.8
  High school graduate, no college                14.5            14.5           13.7           13.3            12.5

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            11.8            11.8           10.9           10.6            10.1
           Bachelor's degree or more               6.8             6.8            6.5            6.4             6.2

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        17.0            17.0           16.1           15.5            14.8
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.5             5.5            5.5            5.4             5.2
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.6             2.6            2.6            2.6             2.5
Worked at part-time jobs                          30.6            30.6           29.3           27.7            26.9
Did not work                                      61.0            61.0           56.6           54.3            50.7

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 74.0            74.0           48.2           40.5            28.5
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           69.7            69.7           61.2           53.0            39.4
    SSI                                           74.6            74.6           46.6           39.1            27.0
  Food stamps                                     59.9            59.9           53.6           48.6            36.4
  Housing assistance                              37.8            37.8           30.2           25.5            13.1
  Energy assistance                               46.4            46.4           40.7           37.7            28.6
  Food stamps and cash assistance                 77.0            77.0           59.3           49.3            29.2

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           4.0             4.0            3.9            3.9             3.9
  Medicare                                        13.2            13.2           11.4           11.3            10.0
    Also Medicaid                                 35.6            35.6           23.9           23.4            18.1
  Medicaid                                        51.4            51.4           41.2           35.7            29.1

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                31.7            31.7           31.6           31.6            31.1

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                            13.1              14.7           16.6           16.5

Age

15 to 24 years                                       31.8              32.7           34.3           34.3
25 to 44 years                                       11.5              12.0           13.5           13.3
45 to 54 years                                       12.6              13.9           16.1           15.9
55 to 64 years                                       11.3              13.4           16.1           16.0
65 years and over                                     6.4               9.7           11.4           11.4

Region

Northeast                                            12.3              14.0           17.3           17.2
Midwest                                              12.8              14.4           16.3           16.2
South                                                14.1              15.9           17.4           17.3
West                                                 12.8              13.9           15.4           15.2


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                     12.9              14.5           16.4           16.3
18 to 24 years old                                   30.6              31.5           33.1           33.1
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   40.7              42.3           45.7           45.7
25 years old and over                                10.2              11.9           13.8           13.7
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   18.4              22.6           28.0           27.9
  High school graduate, no college                   11.1              13.1           15.0           14.9

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
  College: Less than bachelor's degree                9.3              10.3           11.6           11.5
           Bachelor's degree or more                  5.7               6.4            7.1            7.0

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                           14.2              15.2           17.1           17.0
Worked at full-time jobs                              5.1               5.3            6.1            6.0
  50 to 52 weeks                                      2.5               2.5            3.1            3.0
Worked at part-time jobs                             26.0              28.1           30.7           30.3
Did not work                                         48.1              52.5           59.1           59.1

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                    24.8              32.1           55.2           55.2
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              40.9              51.6           61.5           61.5
    SSI                                              23.0              29.5           54.3           54.3
  Food stamps                                        33.7              39.4           60.5           60.3
  Housing assistance                                 13.1              13.6           38.2           38.2
  Energy assistance                                  25.2              30.6           45.7           45.7
  Food stamps and cash assistance                    26.0              32.6           70.9           70.9

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                              3.5               3.9            4.8            4.8
  Medicare                                            7.0              10.7           13.5           13.5
    Also Medicaid                                    13.1              19.0           32.2           32.2
  Medicaid                                           25.8              32.8           45.8           45.8

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                   30.5              31.1           31.9           31.6

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                    6344     12818     12696     12591     13028     13089     13042     13084      6991

Age

15 to 24 years                               1745      1842      1834      1805      1967      1969      1967      1975      1875
25 to 44 years                               1553      1790      1786      1746      1917      1935      1912      1920      1720
45 to 54 years                                957      1352      1352      1343      1404      1415      1405      1411      1106
55 to 64 years                                903      1562      1553      1532      1559      1571      1558      1572       998
65 years and over                            1186      6273      6172      6165      6181      6200      6200      6206      1292

Region

Northeast                                    1265      2583      2555      2522      2575      2591      2582      2592      1367
Midwest                                      1462      3110      3089      3053      3171      3189      3170      3195      1576
South                                        2206      4377      4324      4317      4483      4492      4485      4488      2414
West                                         1410      2749      2727      2698      2799      2817      2805      2809      1633


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over             6230     12703     12585     12482     12917     12977     12931     12973      6881
18 to 24 years old                           1631      1726      1722      1696      1856      1857      1856      1864      1766
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            273       288       287       282       305       305       305       305       296
25 years old and over                        4599     10976     10862     10786     11061     11120     11075     11109      5115
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1369      3067      3034      3018      3113      3120      3113      3117      1587
  High school graduate, no college           1578      4184      4143      4111      4201      4236      4211      4233      1711
  College: Less than bachelor's degree        983      2413      2384      2377      2433      2443      2435      2437      1106
           Bachelor's degree or more          669      1312      1300      1280      1314      1322      1316      1322       711

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                   4670      6035      6018      5934      6321      6362      6317      6352      5195
Worked at full-time jobs                     1010      1076      1078      1021      1276      1297      1275      1286      1201
  50 to 52 weeks                              373       377       380       338       487       499       484       488       480

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
Worked at part-time jobs                      897      1112      1108      1082      1214      1231      1208      1225      1028
Did not work                                 2763      3847      3831      3831      3831      3835      3835      3842      2966

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                             718      1192      1185      1185      1197      1197      1197      1201      1073
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI        91       125       123       123       127       127       127       127       115
    SSI                                       638      1087      1082      1081      1089      1089      1089      1092       975
  Food stamps                                1060      1532      1522      1518      1544      1544      1542      1542      1167
  Housing assistance                          685      1467      1458      1455      1460      1460      1460      1462       791
  Energy assistance                           413       767       763       760       781       781       781       781       485
  Food stamps and cash assistance             452       607       602       602       603       603       603       603       549

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      835      1953      1923      1819      1854      1868      1861      1876       789
  Medicare                                   1543      7361      7253      7245      7269      7288      7288      7295      1758
    Also Medicaid                             546      1420      1403      1403      1410      1411      1411      1411       752
  Medicaid                                   1483      2590      2569      2564      2591      2598      2590      2600      1834
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                           2285      2474      2471      2471      2744      2767      2740      2751      2551

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                    6731      6731      6376      6196      5863      5394      6043      6814      6775

Age

15 to 24 years                               1874      1874      1862      1825      1791      1781      1831      1921      1920
25 to 44 years                               1693      1693      1634      1573      1496      1481      1538      1737      1711
45 to 54 years                               1049      1049       959       916       864       812       897      1042      1031
55 to 64 years                                951       951       855       818       745       653       774       929       928
65 years and over                            1163      1163      1066      1064       967       666      1003      1184      1184

Region

Northeast                                    1276      1276      1181      1120      1040       950      1082      1334      1325
Midwest                                      1512      1512      1469      1427      1330      1233      1388      1569      1563
South                                        2353      2353      2289      2247      2139      1935      2183      2378      2366
West                                         1589      1589      1437      1401      1353      1277      1389      1533      1521


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over             6622      6622      6267      6090      5757      5288      5936      6703      6664
18 to 24 years old                           1765      1765      1753      1718      1686      1676      1723      1810      1809
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            295       295       287       281       273       269       280       303       303
25 years old and over                        4857      4857      4514      4371      4072      3613      4212      4893      4855
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1499      1499      1354      1290      1142       963      1183      1465      1461
  High school graduate, no college           1609      1609      1528      1477      1391      1232      1453      1667      1653
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       1067      1067       983       960       912       843       933      1051      1039
           Bachelor's degree or more          683       683       649       644       626       574       644       710       702

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                   5064      5064      4806      4634      4404      4233      4543      5106      5068
Worked at full-time jobs                     1198      1198      1192      1176      1141      1123      1159      1327      1302
  50 to 52 weeks                              480       480       479       473       459       464       464       560       546

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (White alone or in combination)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
Worked at part-time jobs                     1015      1015       972       920       893       864       932      1020      1007
Did not work                                 2851      2851      2642      2538      2371      2246      2452      2759      2759

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                             962       962       627       527       371       323       418       717       717
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       106       106        93        81        60        62        79        94        94
    SSI                                       872       872       545       457       316       268       345       635       635
  Food stamps                                1065      1065       953       864       648       599       700      1077      1073
  Housing assistance                          674       674       538       455       234       234       242       681       681
  Energy assistance                           438       438       383       355       270       237       289       431       431
  Food stamps and cash assistance             487       487       375       312       184       164       206       448       448

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      787       787       774       771       763       684       763       948       939
  Medicare                                   1498      1498      1298      1290      1142       801      1214      1535      1535
    Also Medicaid                             599       599       402       394       304       220       319       542       542
  Medicaid                                   1680      1680      1349      1168       950       844      1074      1497      1497
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                           2551      2551      2546      2546      2503      2456      2503      2573      2546
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Demographic Call Center Staff at 301-763-2422 or 1-866-758-1060 (toll free)
Last revised: December 31, 2007
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032007/rdcall/4RS_002.htm