U.S. Census Bureau
Current Population Survey (CPS)
A joint effort between the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Census Bureau


Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement
Contents for Table


Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                   49884        17.2            32.2           32.0            31.7

Age

15 to 24 years                               6780        32.9            34.6           34.5            34.0
25 to 44 years                              16266        13.5            15.4           15.4            15.1
45 to 54 years                               8039        16.6            22.7           22.5            22.4
55 to 64 years                               6973        17.3            29.5           29.4            29.0
65 years and over                           11826        13.4            62.2           61.3            61.2

Region

Northeast                                    9311        18.2            34.1           33.8            33.4
Midwest                                     11148        17.0            33.3           33.2            32.8
South                                       17646        17.9            32.8           32.4            32.3
West                                        11779        15.5            29.0           28.8            28.5


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over            49712        16.9            32.0           31.8            31.5
18 to 24 years old                           6608        31.4            33.1           33.0            32.6
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            793        44.2            47.0           46.8            46.2
25 years old and over                       43104        14.7            31.9           31.6            31.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           6757        29.2            60.4           59.8            59.5
  High school graduate, no college          13565        16.0            37.9           37.5            37.2

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      10835        12.2            27.0           26.7            26.5
           Bachelor's degree or more        11947         7.2            13.4           13.3            13.1

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                  37035        17.2            21.9           21.8            21.5
Worked at full-time jobs                    26702         4.8             5.1            5.1             4.9
  50 to 52 weeks                            22469         2.1             2.1            2.1             1.9
Worked at part-time jobs                     4069        29.0            35.4           35.2            34.5
Did not work                                 6265        62.5            84.5           84.1            84.1

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                            1885        57.7            92.7           92.3            92.3
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       214        65.4            84.7           83.8            83.8
    SSI                                      1703        56.8            93.7           93.3            93.3
  Food stamps                                2509        62.8            86.9           86.5            86.4
  Housing assistance                         2720        42.7            80.4           79.7            79.6
  Energy assistance                          1227        46.5            81.3           81.0            80.7
  Food stamps and cash assistance             915        72.8            96.5           96.0            96.0

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                    23582         4.5             9.9            9.7             9.2
  Medicare                                  13241        16.1            66.6           65.7            65.6
    Also Medicaid                            2305        36.0            86.3           85.5            85.5
  Medicaid                                   4487        47.9            80.8           80.4            80.2

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                          10311        30.4            32.6           32.5            32.5

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                         32.8           33.0           32.8           32.9           18.9

Age

15 to 24 years                                    37.0           37.0           37.0           37.1           35.4
25 to 44 years                                    16.4           16.5           16.4           16.4           14.8
45 to 54 years                                    23.3           23.5           23.3           23.4           18.9
55 to 64 years                                    29.5           29.7           29.5           29.7           19.4
65 years and over                                 61.4           61.5           61.5           61.6           14.9

Region

Northeast                                         34.2           34.4           34.3           34.4           19.8
Midwest                                           34.0           34.2           34.0           34.2           18.3
South                                             33.5           33.6           33.5           33.6           19.5
West                                              29.5           29.7           29.6           29.6           18.0


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                  32.6           32.8           32.6           32.7           18.7
18 to 24 years old                                35.7           35.7           35.7           35.8           34.0
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                50.6           50.6           50.6           50.6           48.7
25 years old and over                             32.1           32.3           32.2           32.3           16.3
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                61.1           61.2           61.1           61.2           33.5
  High school graduate, no college                38.1           38.5           38.2           38.4           17.5

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            27.1           27.2           27.2           27.2           13.6
           Bachelor's degree or more              13.5           13.6           13.5           13.6            7.6

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        22.8           23.0           22.8           22.9           19.0
Worked at full-time jobs                           6.1            6.2            6.1            6.1            5.7
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.7            2.8            2.7            2.7            2.7
Worked at part-time jobs                          38.3           38.7           38.2           38.6           32.7
Did not work                                      84.1           84.3           84.3           84.4           67.0

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 93.0           93.1           93.1           93.3           84.3
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           86.0           86.0           86.0           86.0           79.1
    SSI                                           93.9           93.9           93.9           94.1           84.9
  Food stamps                                     87.5           87.6           87.5           87.5           69.2
  Housing assistance                              80.0           80.0           80.0           80.1           48.9
  Energy assistance                               82.7           82.7           82.7           82.7           53.7
  Food stamps and cash assistance                 96.1           96.1           96.1           96.1           88.8

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           9.4            9.5            9.4            9.5            4.3
  Medicare                                        65.8           66.0           66.0           66.1           18.5
    Also Medicaid                                 85.8           85.9           85.9           85.9           48.8
  Medicaid                                        81.0           81.3           81.1           81.3           59.1

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                35.8           36.1           35.8           35.9           33.4

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                         18.1            18.1           17.1           16.6            15.6

Age

15 to 24 years                                    35.3            35.3           35.2           34.5            33.7
25 to 44 years                                    14.6            14.6           14.1           13.6            12.8
45 to 54 years                                    17.9            17.9           16.4           15.6            14.6
55 to 64 years                                    18.4            18.4           16.3           15.4            13.7
65 years and over                                 13.2            13.2           12.0           11.9            10.6

Region

Northeast                                         18.5            18.5           17.2           16.4            14.9
Midwest                                           17.5            17.5           17.0           16.5            15.3
South                                             18.8            18.8           18.1           17.7            16.7
West                                              17.5            17.5           15.7           15.2            14.6


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                  17.9            17.9           16.9           16.4            15.3
18 to 24 years old                                34.0            34.0           33.8           33.1            32.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                48.6            48.6           47.6           46.6            45.5
25 years old and over                             15.4            15.4           14.3           13.8            12.7
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                31.4            31.4           28.1           26.8            23.2
  High school graduate, no college                16.5            16.5           15.5           15.0            14.0

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            13.1            13.1           12.2           11.8            11.0
           Bachelor's degree or more               7.4             7.4            7.1            7.0             6.8

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                        18.5            18.5           17.6           16.9            15.9
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.7             5.7            5.6            5.5             5.3
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.7             2.7            2.7            2.6             2.5
Worked at part-time jobs                          32.4            32.4           31.1           29.7            28.5
Did not work                                      64.3            64.3           59.7           57.0            53.0

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                 75.6            75.6           50.7           42.8            29.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           74.7            74.7           66.4           60.1            45.5
    SSI                                           75.8            75.8           48.9           40.8            27.7
  Food stamps                                     62.9            62.9           56.5           51.7            38.4
  Housing assistance                              41.7            41.7           34.2           29.4            15.7
  Energy assistance                               48.8            48.8           43.4           40.3            30.3
  Food stamps and cash assistance                 79.4            79.4           61.9           52.3            31.0

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           4.3             4.3            4.2            4.2             4.1
  Medicare                                        15.6            15.6           13.5           13.4            11.6
    Also Medicaid                                 38.4            38.4           26.5           26.0            19.2
  Medicaid                                        53.8            53.8           43.4           37.6            30.2

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                33.4            33.4           33.3           33.3            32.6

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                            14.3              16.0           18.3           18.2

Age

15 to 24 years                                       33.6              34.5           36.1           36.1
25 to 44 years                                       12.7              13.2           14.9           14.8
45 to 54 years                                       13.7              15.2           17.7           17.6
55 to 64 years                                       12.1              14.3           17.8           17.8
65 years and over                                     7.3              11.0           13.4           13.4

Region

Northeast                                            13.8              15.4           19.2           19.1
Midwest                                              14.2              15.9           18.1           18.1
South                                                15.0              17.1           19.1           19.0
West                                                 13.9              15.0           16.6           16.5


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over                     14.1              15.8           18.1           18.0
18 to 24 years old                                   32.2              33.2           34.8           34.8
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   45.0              46.6           49.5           49.5
25 years old and over                                11.3              13.1           15.5           15.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   19.8              24.1           30.9           30.8
  High school graduate, no college                   12.4              14.6           16.9           16.8

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
  College: Less than bachelor's degree               10.1              11.3           12.9           12.8
           Bachelor's degree or more                  6.4               7.0            7.6            7.6

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                           15.3              16.4           18.6           18.5
Worked at full-time jobs                              5.2               5.4            6.2            6.1
  50 to 52 weeks                                      2.5               2.5            3.1            3.1
Worked at part-time jobs                             27.6              29.7           32.6           32.2
Did not work                                         50.4              54.8           62.4           62.4

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                                    25.5              33.1           57.7           57.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              46.1              54.2           66.6           66.6
    SSI                                              23.2              30.4           56.6           56.6
  Food stamps                                        35.3              40.9           63.8           63.6
  Housing assistance                                 15.7              16.2           42.6           42.6
  Energy assistance                                  26.3              32.3           48.3           48.3
  Food stamps and cash assistance                    27.2              33.8           72.5           72.5

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                              3.7               4.1            5.1            5.1
  Medicare                                            8.2              12.3           16.1           16.1
    Also Medicaid                                    14.1              20.2           35.9           35.9
  Medicaid                                           26.7              33.9           48.4           48.4

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                                   32.1              32.6           33.6           33.3

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                    8563     16087     15944     15820     16364     16439     16383     16427      9433

Age

15 to 24 years                               2232      2345      2337      2305      2509      2511      2509      2517      2397
25 to 44 years                               2196      2502      2500      2451      2668      2691      2662      2671      2407
45 to 54 years                               1337      1824      1812      1800      1874      1889      1876      1882      1517
55 to 64 years                               1208      2058      2048      2025      2056      2071      2058      2074      1350
65 years and over                            1589      7357      7248      7238      7257      7278      7278      7283      1762

Region

Northeast                                    1697      3175      3148      3112      3186      3205      3195      3205      1842
Midwest                                      1890      3717      3696      3654      3789      3807      3788      3812      2036
South                                        3152      5783      5710      5697      5916      5932      5918      5924      3434
West                                         1823      3411      3390      3358      3473      3494      3482      3487      2120


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over             8408     15930     15792     15669     16212     16286     16230     16274      9282
18 to 24 years old                           2077      2188      2184      2154      2357      2358      2356      2364      2246
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            351       373       372       366       402       402       402       402       386
25 years old and over                        6330     13742     13608     13515     13855     13928     13874     13910      7035
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1972      4078      4040      4021      4127      4138      4130      4135      2264
  High school graduate, no college           2172      5141      5090      5051      5175      5218      5186      5209      2380
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       1325      2920      2888      2876      2941      2953      2944      2945      1477
           Bachelor's degree or more          861      1602      1590      1567      1612      1620      1614      1621       913

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                   6368      8102      8073      7971      8456      8510      8455      8492      7041
Worked at full-time jobs                     1272      1369      1369      1298      1627      1655      1623      1635      1514
  50 to 52 weeks                              461       469       468       424       616       631       612       616       605

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
Worked at part-time jobs                     1179      1439      1434      1404      1559      1576      1553      1571      1332
Did not work                                 3917      5294      5270      5270      5270      5279      5279      5286      4195

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                            1089      1747      1740      1739      1753      1755      1755      1758      1590
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       140       181       179       179       184       184       184       184       169
    SSI                                       967      1595      1589      1589      1598      1600      1600      1603      1446
  Food stamps                                1576      2181      2171      2166      2195      2198      2195      2196      1736
  Housing assistance                         1161      2188      2168      2165      2177      2177      2177      2179      1331
  Energy assistance                           571       998       993       990      1015      1015      1015      1015       659
  Food stamps and cash assistance             667       884       878       878       880       880       880       880       813

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                     1064      2328      2295      2170      2217      2235      2224      2239      1016
  Medicare                                   2138      8816      8699      8688      8719      8742      8742      8750      2447
    Also Medicaid                             829      1988      1972      1971      1979      1981      1981      1981      1124
  Medicaid                                   2148      3626      3607      3601      3636      3646      3638      3648      2652
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                           3131      3365      3353      3353      3694      3721      3688      3700      3445

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                    9050      9049      8551      8291      7758      7153      7997      9140      9098

Age

15 to 24 years                               2396      2396      2384      2336      2287      2276      2340      2451      2450
25 to 44 years                               2370      2370      2300      2214      2086      2063      2140      2431      2402
45 to 54 years                               1439      1439      1316      1255      1173      1105      1219      1426      1415
55 to 64 years                               1282      1282      1137      1075       956       846       994      1243      1241
65 years and over                            1563      1563      1414      1412      1256       864      1305      1589      1589

Region

Northeast                                    1721      1721      1603      1525      1389      1283      1434      1787      1776
Midwest                                      1956      1955      1900      1841      1703      1585      1778      2022      2016
South                                        3316      3316      3202      3132      2944      2654      3019      3371      3357
West                                         2057      2057      1845      1793      1722      1632      1766      1961      1949


Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years old and over             8899      8899      8400      8143      7611      7007      7849      8988      8945
18 to 24 years old                           2245      2245      2233      2188      2140      2129      2192      2299      2297
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            386       386       378       370       361       357       370       393       393
25 years old and over                        6654      6654      6167      5955      5471      4877      5657      6689      6648
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           2120      2120      1902      1810      1568      1338      1627      2086      2081
  High school graduate, no college           2233      2233      2104      2029      1899      1681      1974      2293      2277
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       1420      1420      1317      1280      1190      1098      1221      1398      1385
           Bachelor's degree or more          880       880       844       836       814       760       835       912       905

Work Experience in 2006-RS

     Total, 20 to 64 years                   6858      6858      6508      6258      5890      5674      6074      6902      6861
Worked at full-time jobs                     1511      1511      1503      1481      1411      1395      1434      1668      1640
  50 to 52 weeks                              605       605       602       592       560       569       570       704       688

Table 4.  Percent of Unrelated Individuals in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected
Characteristics: 2006-RS  (All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
Worked at part-time jobs                     1319      1319      1266      1209      1161      1123      1208      1325      1311
Did not work                                 4027      4027      3739      3568      3318      3157      3432      3910      3910

Program Participation Status

Received:
  Cash assistance                            1426      1426       956       807       560       481       624      1088      1088
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       160       160       142       129        97        99       116       143       143
    SSI                                      1291      1291       832       695       471       394       517       964       964
  Food stamps                                1579      1579      1418      1297       963       886      1026      1600      1596
  Housing assistance                         1135      1135       930       800       428       428       440      1157      1157
  Energy assistance                           599       599       533       495       372       322       397       593       593
  Food stamps and cash assistance             727       727       566       478       283       249       309       663       663

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                     1009      1009       992       988       960       872       962      1207      1199
  Medicare                                   2064      2064      1785      1774      1532      1086      1626      2134      2134
    Also Medicaid                             884       884       611       599       442       325       465       828       828
  Medicaid                                   2413      2413      1948      1688      1354      1200      1522      2174      2174
Not covered by:
  Health insurance                           3445      3445      3438      3438      3366      3307      3366      3468      3438
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Demographic Call Center Staff at 301-763-2422 or 1-866-758-1060 (toll free)
Last revised: December 31, 2007
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032007/rdcall/4RS_001.htm