| Current Population Survey (CPS) A joint effort between the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Census Bureau |
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Before taxes
Definition 3
Money income-- plus
Excluding health
capital Definition 1 Definition 2 insurance
gains less plus supplements to
(current government capital wage or salary
Total measure) transfers gains income
(thous.) Def 1 Def 2 Def 3 Def 4
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL
Asian alone
Total 13177 10.3 13.9 13.8 12.9
Age
Under 18 years 2956 12.2 12.9 12.6 11.4
Related children 2915 12.0 12.8 12.5 11.2
Under 6 years 1014 7.8 8.5 8.3 7.7
18 to 24 years 1222 16.6 19.9 19.9 19.1
25 to 44 years 4681 8.2 9.1 9.1 8.5
45 to 64 years 3137 8.4 11.4 11.3 10.4
65 years and over 1182 12.0 35.5 35.4 34.5
65 to 74 years 649 9.2 30.6 30.5 30.2
75 years and over 533 15.3 41.5 41.3 39.8
Family Relationship
In families 11428 8.0 11.1 11.0 10.1
Married-couple families 9732 6.7 9.7 9.6 8.9
With related children under 18 6438 7.8 8.5 8.3 7.4
Female hhlder, no husband present 1057 17.7 22.2 22.2 19.5
With related children under 18 557 26.6 29.2 29.2 25.9
Unrelated individuals 1683 25.4 32.3 32.3 32.0
Living alone 791 16.5 27.9 27.8 27.2
65 years and over 175 23.0 66.4 66.0 65.7
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Before taxes
Definition 3
Money income-- plus
Excluding health
capital Definition 1 Definition 2 insurance
gains less plus supplements to
(current government capital wage or salary
Total measure) transfers gains income
(thous.) Def 1 Def 2 Def 3 Def 4
Region
Northeast 3109 12.1 15.4 15.4 14.5
Midwest 1619 10.7 13.9 13.2 12.8
South 2576 9.2 11.4 11.4 10.8
West 5872 9.6 14.2 14.1 13.1
Educational Attainment
Total, 18 years and over 10221 9.7 14.2 14.1 13.4
18 to 24 years old 1222 16.6 19.9 19.9 19.1
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 153 14.7 20.9 20.9 19.7
25 years old and over 8999 8.8 13.4 13.3 12.6
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 1102 21.9 31.9 31.7 29.4
High school graduate, no college 1804 11.0 19.1 19.1 18.2
College: Less than bachelor's degree 1407 7.2 11.3 11.3 10.8
Bachelor's degree or more 4687 5.3 7.4 7.4 7.1
Work Experience in 2006
Total, 20 to 64 years 8738 9.3 11.3 11.2 10.5
Worked at full-time jobs 5782 3.2 3.8 3.8 3.3
50 to 52 weeks 5062 2.5 2.8 2.8 2.4
Worked at part-time jobs 980 12.0 14.1 14.0 13.4
Did not work 1976 26.0 31.5 31.5 30.2
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Before taxes
Definition 3
Money income-- plus
Excluding health
capital Definition 1 Definition 2 insurance
gains less plus supplements to
(current government capital wage or salary
Total measure) transfers gains income
(thous.) Def 1 Def 2 Def 3 Def 4
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 669 32.1 49.1 49.1 46.3
Public assistance or wefare non-SSI 126 68.0 80.2 80.2 80.2
SSI 621 30.1 46.7 46.7 43.7
Food stamps 416 72.0 80.7 78.0 75.7
Housing assistance 368 52.2 70.0 67.0 65.4
Energy assistance 133 53.9 81.8 73.6 73.6
Free or reduced-price sch. lunch 901 47.2 49.2 48.0 44.4
Household received both food stamps
and cash assistance 203 74.6 85.9 85.9 85.9
Health Insurance Coverage
Covered by:
Plan related to employment of self
or relative 8197 2.6 3.6 3.6 2.6
Medicare 1187 13.5 39.3 39.2 38.1
Also Medicaid 315 23.8 51.2 51.2 49.7
Medicaid 1474 31.4 41.8 41.0 39.5
Not covered 2038 21.9 24.1 24.1 23.9
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 8
Definition 4 Definition 6 plus
less Definition 5 plus Definition 7 nonmeans-
Social less Earned less tested
Security Federal Income state government
payroll income Tax income cash
taxes taxes Credit taxes transfers
Def 5 Def 6 Def 7 Def 8 Def 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL
Asian alone
Total 13.8 13.7 12.9 12.9 9.9
Age
Under 18 years 12.5 11.7 10.0 10.0 9.5
Related children 12.4 11.5 9.8 9.8 9.3
Under 6 years 8.6 7.8 7.2 7.2 6.6
18 to 24 years 20.2 20.2 19.3 19.3 17.0
25 to 44 years 9.3 9.2 8.7 8.7 7.9
45 to 64 years 11.2 11.2 10.6 10.6 8.2
65 years and over 35.4 36.4 36.4 36.8 15.4
65 to 74 years 30.9 31.2 31.2 31.8 11.5
75 years and over 40.9 42.8 42.8 43.0 20.2
Family Relationship
In families 11.0 10.9 10.0 10.0 7.3
Married-couple families 9.4 9.2 8.5 8.6 5.8
With related children under 18 8.0 7.6 6.6 6.6 6.1
Female hhlder, no husband present 23.3 22.3 19.3 19.3 16.1
With related children under 18 30.4 27.2 22.4 22.4 21.2
Unrelated individuals 32.5 32.7 32.7 32.7 27.0
Living alone 27.8 28.2 28.2 28.3 19.0
65 years and over 65.9 67.4 67.4 67.6 31.6
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 8
Definition 4 Definition 6 plus
less Definition 5 plus Definition 7 nonmeans-
Social less Earned less tested
Security Federal Income state government
payroll income Tax income cash
taxes taxes Credit taxes transfers
Def 5 Def 6 Def 7 Def 8 Def 9
Region
Northeast 15.4 14.9 13.6 13.6 10.7
Midwest 13.6 12.8 12.5 12.8 10.1
South 12.0 12.3 11.2 11.2 9.5
West 13.9 13.9 13.4 13.4 9.5
Educational Attainment
Total, 18 years and over 14.2 14.3 13.8 13.8 10.0
18 to 24 years old 20.2 20.2 19.3 19.3 17.0
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 23.4 20.8 18.5 18.5 12.4
25 years old and over 13.4 13.5 13.0 13.1 9.0
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 31.3 30.9 29.9 29.9 22.5
High school graduate, no college 19.2 19.5 18.9 18.9 11.8
College: Less than bachelor's degree 11.4 11.5 11.2 11.4 7.5
Bachelor's degree or more 7.6 7.6 7.3 7.3 5.2
Work Experience in 2006
Total, 20 to 64 years 11.3 11.3 10.7 10.8 9.2
Worked at full-time jobs 3.8 3.7 3.3 3.3 2.6
50 to 52 weeks 2.8 2.7 2.3 2.3 2.1
Worked at part-time jobs 15.8 16.4 15.4 15.4 13.6
Did not work 30.9 30.8 30.3 30.3 26.4
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 8
Definition 4 Definition 6 plus
less Definition 5 plus Definition 7 nonmeans-
Social less Earned less tested
Security Federal Income state government
payroll income Tax income cash
taxes taxes Credit taxes transfers
Def 5 Def 6 Def 7 Def 8 Def 9
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 48.9 49.0 48.8 48.8 42.9
Public assistance or wefare non-SSI 85.9 80.2 80.2 80.2 80.2
SSI 45.3 46.6 46.3 46.3 40.0
Food stamps 81.0 75.7 69.1 69.1 64.5
Housing assistance 67.0 65.4 64.9 64.9 51.9
Energy assistance 73.6 73.6 68.2 68.2 44.5
Free or reduced-price sch. lunch 49.8 44.9 42.0 42.0 39.9
Household received both food stamps
and cash assistance 89.4 85.9 85.0 85.0 85.0
Health Insurance Coverage
Covered by:
Plan related to employment of self
or relative 2.9 2.9 2.6 2.6 1.7
Medicare 39.1 40.0 40.0 40.3 16.7
Also Medicaid 51.2 51.2 51.2 51.2 35.4
Medicaid 42.8 40.5 37.7 37.7 31.6
Not covered 25.3 25.7 24.2 24.2 21.9
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 13
Definition 11 plus
Definition 10 plus other
plus means-tested means-tested
Definition 9 regular-price government Definition 12 government
plus school cash plus noncash
Medicare lunches transfers Medicaid transfers
Def 10 Def 11 Def 12 Def 13 Def 14
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL
Asian alone
Total 9.5 9.5 9.0 8.7 8.1
Age
Under 18 years 9.4 9.4 9.3 8.8 8.1
Related children 9.2 9.2 9.1 8.6 7.9
Under 6 years 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.5 6.0
18 to 24 years 16.6 16.6 15.7 15.2 14.8
25 to 44 years 7.8 7.8 7.6 7.6 7.1
45 to 64 years 8.0 8.0 7.7 7.1 6.6
65 years and over 13.2 13.2 9.9 9.9 9.5
65 to 74 years 9.4 9.4 7.4 7.4 7.1
75 years and over 17.7 17.7 13.0 13.0 12.4
Family Relationship
In families 7.0 7.0 6.5 6.2 5.8
Married-couple families 5.8 5.8 5.5 5.2 4.9
With related children under 18 6.1 6.1 6.0 5.5 5.1
Female hhlder, no husband present 14.6 14.6 13.2 13.0 11.2
With related children under 18 20.2 20.2 18.1 17.8 15.2
Unrelated individuals 26.1 26.1 24.9 24.7 23.3
Living alone 17.3 17.3 15.1 15.1 13.7
65 years and over 23.9 23.9 16.5 16.5 15.0
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 13
Definition 11 plus
Definition 10 plus other
plus means-tested means-tested
Definition 9 regular-price government Definition 12 government
plus school cash plus noncash
Medicare lunches transfers Medicaid transfers
Def 10 Def 11 Def 12 Def 13 Def 14
Region
Northeast 10.5 10.5 10.3 10.2 8.7
Midwest 9.7 9.7 9.4 9.3 8.9
South 9.0 9.0 8.9 8.9 8.8
West 9.2 9.2 8.2 7.6 7.3
Educational Attainment
Total, 18 years and over 9.5 9.5 8.9 8.6 8.1
18 to 24 years old 16.6 16.6 15.7 15.2 14.8
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 11.3 11.3 10.1 9.9 9.9
25 years old and over 8.6 8.6 7.9 7.7 7.2
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 20.2 20.2 18.2 16.9 15.4
High school graduate, no college 11.1 11.1 10.0 9.9 9.0
College: Less than bachelor's degree 7.3 7.3 6.8 6.7 5.9
Bachelor's degree or more 5.2 5.2 5.1 5.0 5.0
Work Experience in 2006
Total, 20 to 64 years 9.0 9.0 8.7 8.5 8.0
Worked at full-time jobs 2.6 2.6 2.5 2.5 2.2
50 to 52 weeks 2.0 2.0 1.9 1.9 1.7
Worked at part-time jobs 13.2 13.2 12.8 12.5 12.4
Did not work 26.0 26.0 24.9 24.1 22.8
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 13
Definition 11 plus
Definition 10 plus other
plus means-tested means-tested
Definition 9 regular-price government Definition 12 government
plus school cash plus noncash
Medicare lunches transfers Medicaid transfers
Def 10 Def 11 Def 12 Def 13 Def 14
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 39.4 39.4 29.4 24.5 20.2
Public assistance or wefare non-SSI 79.7 79.7 67.8 53.0 41.0
SSI 36.4 36.4 27.2 21.9 19.0
Food stamps 62.5 62.5 56.4 47.4 35.7
Housing assistance 48.9 48.9 40.4 35.3 23.5
Energy assistance 42.3 42.3 38.1 35.6 25.6
Free or reduced-price sch. lunch 39.9 39.9 38.5 35.6 31.7
Household received both food stamps
and cash assistance 82.0 82.0 69.6 53.8 39.9
Health Insurance Coverage
Covered by:
Plan related to employment of self
or relative 1.7 1.7 1.6 1.6 1.6
Medicare 14.2 14.2 11.2 11.0 9.9
Also Medicaid 29.3 29.3 18.2 17.5 14.2
Medicaid 30.1 30.1 26.2 23.5 20.1
Not covered 21.5 21.5 21.2 21.2 21.1
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 14
plus
net Money
imputed Definition 14 Income Money
return less after Taxes Income
on equity medical not including after
in own home programs EITC Taxes
Def 15 Def 16 Def 17 Def 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL
Asian alone
Total 7.6 8.3 10.6 9.7
Age
Under 18 years 7.3 8.1 12.0 10.3
Related children 7.1 7.9 11.9 10.2
Under 6 years 5.5 6.0 7.8 6.9
18 to 24 years 14.7 15.3 17.8 16.6
25 to 44 years 6.9 7.2 8.6 8.1
45 to 64 years 6.2 6.9 8.7 8.0
65 years and over 8.2 10.0 12.3 12.1
65 to 74 years 5.4 7.6 9.5 9.2
75 years and over 11.5 12.8 15.6 15.6
Family Relationship
In families 5.3 6.0 8.3 7.3
Married-couple families 4.4 5.0 6.8 6.1
With related children under 18 4.6 5.2 7.8 6.8
Female hhlder, no husband present 10.8 11.2 18.5 14.6
With related children under 18 14.5 15.2 26.6 20.0
Unrelated individuals 22.7 23.7 26.0 26.0
Living alone 12.5 13.7 17.1 17.1
65 years and over 13.1 15.0 22.8 22.8
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 14
plus
net Money
imputed Definition 14 Income Money
return less after Taxes Income
on equity medical not including after
in own home programs EITC Taxes
Def 15 Def 16 Def 17 Def 18
Region
Northeast 8.6 8.8 12.3 11.4
Midwest 7.2 9.0 10.1 9.8
South 8.5 9.2 10.6 9.3
West 6.9 7.5 9.8 9.0
Educational Attainment
Total, 18 years and over 7.7 8.4 10.2 9.6
18 to 24 years old 14.7 15.3 17.8 16.6
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 9.9 11.0 17.3 14.7
25 years old and over 6.8 7.4 9.1 8.6
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 15.0 16.3 22.3 21.8
High school graduate, no college 8.2 9.4 11.4 10.6
College: Less than bachelor's degree 5.3 6.0 7.6 7.0
Bachelor's degree or more 4.7 5.0 5.6 5.2
Work Experience in 2006
Total, 20 to 64 years 7.7 8.2 9.8 9.2
Worked at full-time jobs 2.1 2.2 3.5 3.0
50 to 52 weeks 1.5 1.7 2.7 2.3
Worked at part-time jobs 11.9 12.4 13.9 12.8
Did not work 22.0 23.5 26.2 25.7
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
After taxes
Definition 14
plus
net Money
imputed Definition 14 Income Money
return less after Taxes Income
on equity medical not including after
in own home programs EITC Taxes
Def 15 Def 16 Def 17 Def 18
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 19.3 21.6 32.1 30.6
Public assistance or wefare non-SSI 41.0 42.2 68.0 67.8
SSI 18.0 20.5 30.1 28.5
Food stamps 35.3 38.6 69.3 64.9
Housing assistance 23.5 23.5 49.2 48.8
Energy assistance 24.1 27.5 45.7 40.3
Free or reduced-price sch. lunch 28.7 31.9 46.4 41.9
Household received both food stamps
and cash assistance 39.0 44.0 74.6 73.7
Health Insurance Coverage
Covered by:
Plan related to employment of self
or relative 1.4 1.7 2.8 2.4
Medicare 8.4 10.4 13.6 13.4
Also Medicaid 14.2 14.8 23.8 23.3
Medicaid 18.6 20.9 31.0 28.3
Not covered 20.8 21.4 23.2 21.5
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Defin 1 Defin 2 Defin 3 Defin 4 Defin 5 Defin 6 Defin 7 Defin 8 Defin 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL
Asian alone
Total 1353 1831 1818 1704 1822 1804 1701 1706 1299
Age
Under 18 years 360 382 374 336 370 345 296 296 280
Related children 351 373 364 327 361 336 286 286 271
Under 6 years 80 86 85 78 87 79 73 73 67
18 to 24 years 203 244 244 233 247 247 236 236 208
25 to 44 years 385 427 427 400 436 429 406 406 371
45 to 64 years 263 358 355 327 350 352 333 334 257
65 years and over 142 420 418 408 418 431 431 435 182
65 to 74 years 60 198 198 196 200 202 202 206 74
75 years and over 82 221 220 212 218 228 228 229 108
Family Relationship
In families 912 1273 1261 1153 1261 1241 1138 1143 830
Married-couple families 655 944 932 865 915 892 829 832 569
With related children under 18 501 547 535 477 515 489 425 425 392
Female hhlder, no husband present 187 235 235 206 246 235 204 204 170
With related children under 18 149 163 163 144 169 152 125 125 118
Unrelated individuals 428 544 543 538 547 549 549 550 455
Living alone 131 221 220 215 220 223 223 223 150
65 years and over 40 116 116 115 115 118 118 119 55
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Defin 1 Defin 2 Defin 3 Defin 4 Defin 5 Defin 6 Defin 7 Defin 8 Defin 9
Region
Northeast 376 479 479 450 478 464 423 423 331
Midwest 174 225 214 207 220 207 203 207 163
South 237 294 294 277 309 316 290 290 245
West 566 832 830 770 815 817 785 786 559
Educational Attainment
Total, 18 years and over 993 1448 1444 1368 1452 1459 1406 1411 1019
18 to 24 years old 203 244 244 233 247 247 236 236 208
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 23 32 32 30 36 32 28 28 19
25 years old and over 790 1205 1201 1135 1205 1212 1169 1174 811
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 241 352 349 324 345 340 329 330 248
High school graduate, no college 198 345 344 327 345 352 340 341 212
College: Less than bachelor's degree 101 159 158 152 160 162 158 160 105
Bachelor's degree or more 250 349 349 332 355 358 342 344 245
Work Experience in 2006
Total, 20 to 64 years 815 983 981 920 988 985 939 940 808
Worked at full-time jobs 184 222 222 190 222 215 189 189 153
50 to 52 weeks 126 143 143 121 143 137 117 117 104
Worked at part-time jobs 118 139 137 132 155 161 151 151 133
Did not work 513 623 622 597 611 608 599 600 522
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Defin 1 Defin 2 Defin 3 Defin 4 Defin 5 Defin 6 Defin 7 Defin 8 Defin 9
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 215 328 328 310 327 328 326 326 287
Public assistance or wefare non-SSI 85 101 101 101 108 101 101 101 101
SSI 187 290 290 272 281 290 288 288 249
Food stamps 300 336 325 315 337 315 288 288 269
Housing assistance 192 258 247 241 247 241 239 239 191
Energy assistance 72 109 98 98 98 98 91 91 59
Free or reduced-price sch. lunch 426 443 432 400 449 405 379 379 360
Household received both food stamps
and cash assistance 151 174 174 174 182 174 173 173 173
Health Insurance Coverage
Covered by:
Plan related to employment of self
or relative 212 298 297 213 239 236 214 215 141
Medicare 160 467 465 452 464 474 474 479 198
Also Medicaid 75 161 161 157 161 161 161 161 112
Medicaid 463 616 605 582 631 597 555 556 466
Not covered 445 492 492 487 516 524 493 493 446
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Defin 10 Defin 11 Defin 12 Defin 13 Defin 14 Defin 15 Defin 16 Defin 17 Defin 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL
Asian alone
Total 1251 1251 1180 1141 1071 1006 1096 1394 1283
Age
Under 18 years 279 279 274 259 239 217 241 356 305
Related children 269 269 264 250 230 208 232 347 296
Under 6 years 66 66 66 65 61 56 61 79 70
18 to 24 years 203 203 192 185 181 179 187 217 203
25 to 44 years 365 365 357 355 330 321 335 404 380
45 to 64 years 250 250 240 224 208 193 216 272 251
65 years and over 155 155 117 117 112 96 118 145 143
65 to 74 years 61 61 48 48 46 35 50 61 60
75 years and over 94 94 69 69 66 61 68 83 83
Family Relationship
In families 798 798 748 712 666 611 684 943 832
Married-couple families 566 566 538 503 477 430 486 659 597
With related children under 18 392 392 386 355 329 295 338 501 439
Female hhlder, no husband present 155 155 139 138 118 114 118 195 154
With related children under 18 113 113 101 99 85 81 85 148 112
Unrelated individuals 440 440 418 415 392 382 398 438 438
Living alone 137 137 120 119 108 99 109 136 136
65 years and over 42 42 29 29 26 23 26 40 40
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Defin 10 Defin 11 Defin 12 Defin 13 Defin 14 Defin 15 Defin 16 Defin 17 Defin 18
Region
Northeast 325 325 319 317 270 268 275 383 355
Midwest 157 157 152 150 145 117 146 163 159
South 231 231 230 229 228 218 238 273 240
West 538 538 480 444 428 404 438 575 530
Educational Attainment
Total, 18 years and over 973 973 906 881 832 789 855 1038 978
18 to 24 years old 203 203 192 185 181 179 187 217 203
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 17 17 16 15 15 15 17 27 23
25 years old and over 770 770 714 696 651 610 669 821 775
Less than 12th grade, no diploma 223 223 201 186 170 165 179 246 240
High school graduate, no college 199 199 181 179 163 148 169 206 191
College: Less than bachelor's degree 103 103 95 95 83 74 85 106 99
Bachelor's degree or more 245 245 237 236 236 222 236 263 245
Work Experience in 2006
Total, 20 to 64 years 790 790 764 741 698 672 714 856 805
Worked at full-time jobs 148 148 146 144 126 120 129 201 172
50 to 52 weeks 99 99 97 97 84 78 87 138 117
Worked at part-time jobs 129 129 125 122 121 117 121 136 126
Did not work 513 513 492 475 451 435 464 518 507
Table 2. Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(Asian alone)
Defin 10 Defin 11 Defin 12 Defin 13 Defin 14 Defin 15 Defin 16 Defin 17 Defin 18
Program Participation Status of
Household Members
One or more members received:
Cash assistance 263 263 197 163 135 129 144 215 205
Public assistance or wefare non-SSI 100 100 85 67 52 52 53 85 85
SSI 226 226 169 136 118 112 127 187 177
Food stamps 260 260 235 197 149 147 161 289 270
Housing assistance 180 180 149 130 87 87 87 181 180
Energy assistance 56 56 51 47 34 32 37 61 54
Free or reduced-price sch. lunch 360 360 347 321 285 259 287 418 378
Household received both food stamps
and cash assistance 166 166 141 109 81 79 89 151 150
Health Insurance Coverage
Covered by:
Plan related to employment of self
or relative 138 138 133 133 132 112 136 226 196
Medicare 168 168 133 131 117 100 124 161 159
Also Medicaid 92 92 57 55 45 45 47 75 73
Medicaid 444 444 386 347 297 275 308 457 417
Not covered 438 438 433 432 429 423 435 473 439
Race Footnotes