U.S. Census Bureau
Current Population Survey (CPS)
A joint effort between the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Census Bureau


Annual Social and Economic (ASEC) Supplement
Contents for Table


Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                  296450        12.3            19.8           19.7            18.9

Age

Under 18 years                              73727        17.4            20.0           20.0            18.8
  Related children                          72609        16.9            19.5           19.5            18.3
    Under 6 years                           24204        20.0            21.9           21.9            20.6
18 to 24 years                              28405        17.8            20.5           20.5            19.6
25 to 44 years                              82630        10.9            13.1           13.1            12.4
45 to 64 years                              75653         8.2            13.9           13.8            13.4
65 years and over                           36035         9.4            46.6           45.8            45.4
  65 to 74 years                            18998         8.6            39.2           38.3            37.9
  75 years and over                         17037        10.3            54.8           54.0            53.9

Family Relationship

In families                                245199        10.6            16.7           16.6            15.8
  Married-couple families                  187788         5.7            11.4           11.3            10.7
    With related children under 18         114669         7.2             8.7            8.7             7.9
  Female hhlder, no husband present         43223        30.5            38.6           38.5            36.9
    With related children under 18          31802        37.8            43.8           43.8            41.8
Unrelated individuals                       49884        20.0            34.3           34.0            33.6
  Living alone                              31213        16.6            37.0           36.5            36.2
    65 years and over                       10897        16.9            64.4           63.3            63.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Region

Northeast                                   54072        11.5            18.9           18.9            18.0
Midwest                                     65411        11.2            19.1           18.8            18.2
South                                      107902        13.8            21.8           21.6            20.9
West                                        69065        11.6            18.1           18.0            17.3

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over               222723        10.6            19.8           19.6            19.0
18 to 24 years old                          28405        17.8            20.5           20.5            19.6
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           5997        25.7            30.0           29.8            28.8
25 years old and over                      194318         9.6            19.6           19.4            18.9
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          27742        22.9            42.6           42.3            41.3
  High school graduate, no college          61490        10.6            23.9           23.6            22.9
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      49243         7.5            15.5           15.3            14.8
           Bachelor's degree or more        55842         3.6             7.2            7.2             7.0

Work Experience in 2006

    Total, 20 to 64 years                  178815        10.6            14.3           14.2            13.6
Worked at full-time jobs                   121627         4.3             5.2            5.2             4.7
  50 to 52 weeks                           103851         2.7             3.2            3.2             2.8
Worked at part-time jobs                    21574        14.5            18.8           18.7            18.0
Did not work                                35613        29.7            42.7           42.4            41.6

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                           15757        44.2            64.9           64.9            63.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      5488        64.4            77.1           77.1            75.5
    SSI                                     11321        36.5            61.2           61.1            60.2
  Food stamps                               21780        62.9            75.1           74.8            72.7
  Housing assistance                        10250        58.6            75.3           74.9            73.2
  Energy assistance                          6502        55.0            74.5           74.1            72.1
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          32978        41.5            48.8           48.6            46.2
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        7647        68.7            86.4           86.3            84.7

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                            177083         3.1             5.8            5.7             4.7
  Medicare                                  40335        11.6            50.2           49.4            49.0
    Also Medicaid                            5562        31.7            68.9           68.3            67.9
  Medicaid                                  38088        40.5            53.4           53.2            52.0
Not covered                                 46883        24.6            28.6           28.5            28.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                         19.9           19.6           18.2           18.3           11.7

Age

Under 18 years                                    20.2           19.3           16.5           16.5           14.7
  Related children                                19.8           18.8           16.0           16.1           14.3
    Under 6 years                                 22.1           21.1           18.2           18.2           16.8
18 to 24 years                                    20.7           20.6           19.4           19.6           17.5
25 to 44 years                                    13.4           13.0           11.6           11.7           10.0
45 to 64 years                                    13.9           14.0           13.5           13.6            8.9
65 years and over                                 45.9           46.0           45.9           46.0           10.3
  65 to 74 years                                  38.4           38.5           38.4           38.5            9.4
  75 years and over                               54.1           54.4           54.3           54.4           11.3

Family Relationship

In families                                       16.8           16.4           14.8           14.9            9.6
  Married-couple families                         11.4           11.0           10.0           10.0            4.8
    With related children under 18                 8.9            8.2            6.5            6.5            5.3
  Female hhlder, no husband present               39.0           38.3           34.7           34.7           29.0
    With related children under 18                44.2           43.1           38.3           38.3           34.5
Unrelated individuals                             34.2           34.4           34.4           34.6           21.2
  Living alone                                    36.8           37.0           36.9           37.1           18.0
    65 years and over                             63.5           63.6           63.6           63.7           18.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Region

Northeast                                         18.8           18.5           17.5           17.5           10.8
Midwest                                           18.9           18.6           17.5           17.7           10.6
South                                             22.0           21.7           20.2           20.3           13.0
West                                              18.4           17.9           16.4           16.4           11.3

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      19.8           19.7           18.8           18.9           10.6
18 to 24 years old                                20.7           20.6           19.4           19.6           17.5
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                30.5           30.2           28.2           28.4           25.2
25 years old and over                             19.6           19.5           18.7           18.8            9.6
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                42.8           42.4           40.6           40.7           23.6
  High school graduate, no college                23.8           23.7           22.7           22.8           10.6
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            15.4           15.3           14.6           14.7            7.4
           Bachelor's degree or more               7.2            7.2            7.0            7.1            3.6

Work Experience in 2006

    Total, 20 to 64 years                         14.4           14.3           13.3           13.4           10.4
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.4            5.2            4.3            4.4            3.7
  50 to 52 weeks                                   3.4            3.2            2.5            2.5            2.2
Worked at part-time jobs                          19.2           19.1           17.8           17.9           14.4
Did not work                                      42.5           42.4           41.2           41.3           30.9

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 64.9           64.6           62.4           62.6           54.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           77.2           76.2           72.6           73.3           68.0
    SSI                                           61.1           61.2           59.8           59.8           50.9
  Food stamps                                     75.5           74.3           68.0           68.5           60.4
  Housing assistance                              74.5           74.4           71.2           71.0           59.0
  Energy assistance                               74.8           73.8           69.1           69.4           53.7
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                49.9           47.6           41.0           41.0           36.3
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             86.0           85.3           82.4           82.9           77.2

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    5.1            5.0            4.5            4.6            2.1
  Medicare                                        49.5           49.7           49.4           49.5           13.1
    Also Medicaid                                 68.5           68.7           68.1           68.1           40.8
  Medicaid                                        54.3           53.2           48.7           48.8           40.5
Not covered                                       30.6           29.8           26.8           26.9           23.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                         11.3            11.3           10.7           10.2             9.3

Age

Under 18 years                                    14.6            14.6           14.0           13.1            11.6
  Related children                                14.2            14.2           13.5           12.7            11.1
    Under 6 years                                 16.7            16.7           16.2           15.1            13.5
18 to 24 years                                    17.3            17.3           16.8           16.1            15.4
25 to 44 years                                     9.9             9.9            9.4            8.9             8.2
45 to 64 years                                     8.4             8.4            7.6            7.3             6.8
65 years and over                                  9.2             9.2            8.4            8.3             7.7
  65 to 74 years                                   8.3             8.3            7.6            7.4             7.0
  75 years and over                               10.2            10.2            9.3            9.2             8.6

Family Relationship

In families                                        9.3             9.3            8.8            8.3             7.4
  Married-couple families                          4.6             4.6            4.4            4.1             3.8
    With related children under 18                 5.2             5.2            5.0            4.6             4.2
  Female hhlder, no husband present               28.5            28.5           26.7           25.2            22.1
    With related children under 18                34.2            34.2           32.4           30.6            26.5
Unrelated individuals                             20.3            20.3           19.5           18.9            17.9
  Living alone                                    17.0            17.0           15.8           15.3            14.1
    65 years and over                             16.5            16.5           15.3           15.1            14.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Region

Northeast                                         10.4            10.4            9.7            9.2             8.1
Midwest                                           10.3            10.3            9.9            9.4             8.6
South                                             12.6            12.6           12.1           11.6            10.7
West                                              11.0            11.0           10.0            9.4             8.7

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      10.2            10.2            9.6            9.2             8.6
18 to 24 years old                                17.3            17.3           16.8           16.1            15.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                24.9            24.9           23.9           22.2            20.8
25 years old and over                              9.2             9.2            8.5            8.2             7.6
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                22.3            22.3           20.3           19.3            17.5
  High school graduate, no college                10.1            10.1            9.4            9.0             8.3
  College: Less than bachelor's degree             7.1             7.1            6.7            6.4             6.0
           Bachelor's degree or more               3.5             3.5            3.4            3.3             3.2

Work Experience in 2006

    Total, 20 to 64 years                         10.1            10.1            9.5            9.1             8.5
Worked at full-time jobs                           3.7             3.7            3.5            3.3             3.1
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.2             2.2            2.1            2.0             1.8
Worked at part-time jobs                          14.1            14.1           13.5           12.8            11.8
Did not work                                      29.9            29.9           27.7           26.5            24.9

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 52.2            52.2           40.6           36.4            30.9
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           66.9            66.9           60.3           54.7            45.2
    SSI                                           47.5            47.5           33.3           29.1            25.4
  Food stamps                                     58.5            58.5           54.6           49.5            40.3
  Housing assistance                              55.9            55.9           51.1           45.7            32.6
  Energy assistance                               51.9            51.9           47.5           43.3            35.5
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                35.9            35.9           34.0           31.5            26.6
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             74.5            74.5           63.6           56.5            46.0

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    2.1             2.1            2.0            2.0             1.9
  Medicare                                        11.3            11.3           10.0            9.7             8.9
    Also Medicaid                                 34.1            34.1           25.7           24.2            20.0
  Medicaid                                        39.2            39.2           35.0           31.6            26.9
Not covered                                       22.9            22.9           22.6           22.2            21.3

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                             8.7               9.7           12.8           11.4

Age

Under 18 years                                       11.2              12.0           17.9           14.9
  Related children                                   10.7              11.6           17.4           14.5
    Under 6 years                                    13.2              14.1           20.5           17.2
18 to 24 years                                       15.2              15.8           18.8           17.6
25 to 44 years                                        8.0               8.5           11.5           10.0
45 to 64 years                                        6.1               7.2            8.6            8.3
65 years and over                                     5.8               8.2            9.5            9.4
  65 to 74 years                                      5.4               7.4            8.7            8.6
  75 years and over                                   6.2               9.0           10.4           10.3

Family Relationship

In families                                           7.0               7.7           11.0            9.4
  Married-couple families                             3.5               4.0            5.9            4.9
    With related children under 18                    4.0               4.4            7.3            5.7
  Female hhlder, no husband present                  21.2              22.8           31.9           27.9
    With related children under 18                   25.8              27.4           39.2           33.9
Unrelated individuals                                16.5              18.6           20.8           20.8
  Living alone                                       12.0              14.3           17.1           17.1
    65 years and over                                 9.7              14.0           17.0           17.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Region

Northeast                                             7.8               8.6           11.9           10.8
Midwest                                               8.1               8.9           11.5           10.5
South                                                 9.9              11.0           14.4           12.8
West                                                  8.1               9.2           12.3           10.8

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                          7.9               8.9           11.1           10.3
18 to 24 years old                                   15.2              15.8           18.8           17.6
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   20.5              21.6           27.3           25.3
25 years old and over                                 6.8               7.9           10.0            9.2
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   15.6              18.5           23.9           22.0
  High school graduate, no college                    7.5               8.7           11.2           10.2
  College: Less than bachelor's degree                5.5               6.2            7.8            7.2
           Bachelor's degree or more                  2.9               3.3            3.8            3.6

Work Experience in 2006

    Total, 20 to 64 years                             8.1               8.8           11.1           10.2
Worked at full-time jobs                              3.0               3.2            4.8            3.9
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.8               1.8            3.1            2.4
Worked at part-time jobs                             11.4              12.4           15.6           14.3
Did not work                                         23.3              26.0           30.2           29.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                    29.4              33.2           45.0           42.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              44.4              48.0           65.4           61.9
    SSI                                              23.6              27.6           37.2           35.6
  Food stamps                                        38.5              42.4           64.2           57.8
  Housing assistance                                 32.6              34.7           59.2           55.4
  Energy assistance                                  33.0              37.4           55.6           50.4
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                   25.6              27.9           42.8           36.0
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                                44.3              49.2           69.7           66.5

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                       1.7               1.9            3.2            2.7
  Medicare                                            7.0               9.7           11.8           11.6
    Also Medicaid                                    16.5              21.5           32.1           31.4
  Medicaid                                           25.7              28.8           41.5           37.0
Not covered                                          20.3              21.7           26.1           23.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                   36460     58733     58264     56143     58913     58010     53998     54218     34541

Age

Under 18 years                              12827     14740     14711     13831     14915     14230     12134     12151     10868
  Related children                          12299     14193     14166     13298     14363     13681     11642     11659     10397
    Under 6 years                            4830      5310      5300      4983      5345      5111      4398      4410      4076
18 to 24 years                               5047      5836      5814      5565      5892      5851      5518      5560      4964
25 to 44 years                               8969     10834     10792     10271     11050     10780      9565      9636      8291
45 to 64 years                               6224     10544     10457     10101     10530     10566     10242     10296      6701
65 years and over                            3394     16779     16490     16375     16526     16583     16539     16575      3717
  65 to 74 years                             1636      7439      7282      7200      7300      7321      7287      7306      1792
  75 years and over                          1757      9340      9208      9175      9226      9262      9252      9269      1925

Family Relationship

In families                                 25915     41021     40721     38814     41232     40230     36347     36448     23473
  Married-couple families                   10755     21496     21228     20170     21490     20725     18692     18730      8980
    With related children under 18           8204     10006      9958      9079     10184      9381      7399      7399      6109
  Female hhlder, no husband present         13199     16672     16640     15953     16858     16567     14980     15005     12520
    With related children under 18          12014     13921     13920     13285     14067     13718     12168     12176     10985
Unrelated individuals                        9977     17117     16947     16748     17074     17184     17144     17262     10591
  Living alone                               5169     11552     11402     11299     11479     11545     11525     11582      5606
    65 years and over                        1847      7021      6901      6887      6921      6935      6935      6943      1986

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Region

Northeast                                    6222     10238     10214      9717     10139     10014      9454      9440      5822
Midwest                                      7324     12483     12326     11894     12384     12186     11455     11588      6928
South                                       14882     23533     23309     22597     23707     23419     21781     21853     13992
West                                         8032     12479     12414     11934     12683     12392     11307     11336      7800

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                23633     43993     43553     42312     43998     43781     41864     42067     23673
18 to 24 years old                           5047      5836      5814      5565      5892      5851      5518      5560      4964
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1541      1798      1788      1725      1827      1810      1690      1706      1512
25 years old and over                       18586     38157     37739     36747     38106     37929     36346     36507     18709
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           6361     11815     11728     11455     11871     11774     11254     11291      6556
  High school graduate, no college           6546     14669     14485     14094     14629     14595     13950     14013      6528
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       3670      7633      7516      7298      7571      7525      7207      7251      3629
           Bachelor's degree or more         2008      4041      4009      3901      4035      4036      3934      3952      1996

Work Experience in 2006

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   18885     25593     25453     24391     25822     25565     23802     23968     18627
Worked at full-time jobs                     5172      6336      6321      5709      6531      6354      5289      5396      4503
  50 to 52 weeks                             2811      3343      3342      2938      3495      3329      2590      2647      2297
Worked at part-time jobs                     3127      4048      4031      3873      4141      4122      3830      3865      3117
Did not work                                10586     15209     15101     14809     15150     15090     14682     14707     11007

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            6969     10233     10222     10031     10221     10178      9837      9872      8626
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      3532      4233      4234      4146      4238      4181      3986      4025      3730
    SSI                                      4135      6932      6919      6811      6920      6923      6772      6768      5761
  Food stamps                               13707     16366     16299     15839     16450     16180     14820     14916     13147
  Housing assistance                         6009      7721      7677      7507      7639      7623      7296      7278      6046
  Energy assistance                          3575      4847      4816      4691      4865      4802      4490      4510      3493
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          13701     16079     16043     15228     16457     15706     13512     13524     11972
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        5256      6610      6603      6479      6580      6524      6305      6336      5904

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              5408     10239     10116      8406      8990      8887      8047      8096      3780
  Medicare                                   4699     20258     19934     19778     19961     20034     19920     19973      5298
    Also Medicaid                            1765      3832      3798      3777      3808      3820      3787      3789      2268
  Medicaid                                  15409     20357     20262     19820     20697     20249     18532     18584     15421
Not covered                                 11523     13426     13374     13243     14335     13949     12543     12604     10843

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                   33534     33515     31650     30111     27598     25825     28720     37941     33911

Age

Under 18 years                              10760     10751     10293      9674      8524      8225      8851     13164     10987
  Related children                          10291     10282      9825      9215      8082      7786      8397     12628     10516
    Under 6 years                            4036      4034      3922      3661      3278      3184      3423      4959      4170
18 to 24 years                               4927      4927      4758      4569      4375      4303      4493      5353      4992
25 to 44 years                               8146      8141      7799      7394      6783      6588      7020      9470      8296
45 to 64 years                               6380      6376      5779      5498      5127      4636      5411      6536      6244
65 years and over                            3320      3320      3021      2976      2789      2072      2946      3418      3392
  65 to 74 years                             1578      1578      1435      1405      1320      1021      1408      1648      1631
  75 years and over                          1742      1742      1585      1571      1469      1051      1538      1769      1761

Family Relationship

In families                                 22912     22893     21456     20234     18227     17166     18970     26968     23065
  Married-couple families                    8699      8689      8174      7680      7164      6600      7522     11097      9153
    With related children under 18           5989      5979      5713      5277      4805      4537      5056      8426      6488
  Female hhlder, no husband present         12331     12331     11533     10909      9556      9162      9853     13781     12052
    With related children under 18          10875     10875     10306      9718      8425      8201      8712     12470     10773
Unrelated individuals                       10147     10147      9726      9419      8941      8228      9301     10391     10372
  Living alone                               5300      5300      4942      4780      4396      3749      4475      5346      5336
    65 years and over                        1802      1802      1672      1647      1522      1060      1527      1854      1854

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Region

Northeast                                    5621      5620      5256      4998      4406      4222      4627      6420      5828
Midwest                                      6737      6735      6463      6126      5631      5267      5847      7535      6872
South                                       13597     13581     13003     12491     11523     10720     11901     15518     13785
West                                         7579      7579      6928      6496      6038      5616      6345      8468      7426

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                22773     22763     21357     20438     19075     17600     19869     24777     22924
18 to 24 years old                           4927      4927      4758      4569      4375      4303      4493      5353      4992
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1494      1494      1434      1333      1247      1231      1297      1638      1515
25 years old and over                       17846     17836     16599     15869     14699     13297     15376     19424     17932
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           6187      6184      5636      5355      4864      4318      5141      6632      6115
  High school graduate, no college           6203      6196      5775      5505      5087      4642      5323      6857      6280
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       3512      3512      3313      3168      2956      2713      3068      3837      3548
           Bachelor's degree or more         1944      1944      1874      1841      1792      1623      1845      2098      1988

Work Experience in 2006

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   18138     18129     17068     16259     15144     14411     15752     19908     18194
Worked at full-time jobs                     4443      4440      4288      4071      3721      3651      3832      5788      4765
  50 to 52 weeks                             2260      2259      2175      2036      1841      1832      1914      3215      2493
Worked at part-time jobs                     3053      3050      2904      2760      2556      2452      2666      3359      3075
Did not work                                10642     10639      9876      9427      8866      8309      9254     10761     10354

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2006
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            8221      8221      6397      5742      4862      4637      5227      7091      6735
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      3674      3674      3308      3001      2479      2435      2636      3587      3398
    SSI                                      5380      5380      3766      3299      2870      2676      3122      4206      4027
  Food stamps                               12732     12732     11891     10784      8768      8392      9245     13977     12599
  Housing assistance                         5726      5726      5238      4681      3340      3340      3552      6063      5677
  Energy assistance                          3377      3377      3089      2814      2310      2146      2433      3614      3275
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          11825     11825     11202     10383      8773      8445      9199     14107     11865
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        5698      5698      4862      4324      3519      3389      3759      5333      5086

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              3716      3713      3627      3547      3314      3016      3381      5708      4781
  Medicare                                   4556      4556      4022      3925      3600      2813      3892      4743      4674
    Also Medicaid                            1896      1896      1427      1343      1113       916      1198      1785      1745
  Medicaid                                  14932     14928     13324     12030     10261      9779     10959     15791     14076
Not covered                                 10748     10741     10612     10417      9978      9525     10151     12214     10829
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Demographic Call Center Staff at 301-763-2422 or 1-866-758-1060 (toll free)
Last revised: December 31, 2007
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032007/rdcall/2_001.htm