| Current Population Survey (CPS) A joint effort between the Bureau of Labor Statistics and the Census Bureau |
Table RD-REV POV02 RS.
People and Families With Alternative Definitions of Income Below the CPI-U-RS-Adjusted Three-Parameter Poverty Thresholds, by Selected Characteristics: 2005 to 2006
(Numbers in thousands. People as of March of the following year)
__________________________________________________________
Money Income
in 2005 below poverty threshold/1
______________________________________________
90-percent 90-percent
All confidence confidence
income interval/2 interval/2
levels Number (+/-) Percentage (+/-)
__________________________________________________________
PEOPLE
Total........................... 293,135 31,405 633 10.7 0.2
Family Status
In families............................. 242,389 22,614 546 9.3 0.2
Householder........................... 77,418 6,770 171 8.7 0.2
Related children under 18............. 72,095 10,506 318 14.6 0.5
Related children under 6............ 23,914 4,104 205 17.2 0.9
In married-couple families............ 185,723 9,064 354 4.9 0.2
In families with a female householder,
no husband present................... 42,244 11,899 404 28.2 1.0
In families with a male householder,
no wife present...................... 14,421 1,652 153 11.5 1.1
In unrelated subfamilies................ 1,220 439 79 36.0 7.1
Reference person...................... 504 175 50 34.7 10.7
Children under 18..................... 680 261 54 38.3 8.8
Unrelated individual.................... 49,526 8,351 195 16.9 0.4
Male.................................. 24,158 3,447 115 14.3 0.5
Female................................ 25,367 4,904 141 19.3 0.6
Race/4 and Hispanic Origin
White alone or in combination........... 240,414 21,330 532 8.9 0.2
White alone/5....................... 235,430 20,693 524 8.8 0.2
White alone, not Hispanic........... 195,553 13,607 431 7.0 0.2
Black alone or in combination........... 38,551 8,440 321 21.9 0.8
Black alone/6....................... 36,802 8,128 316 22.1 0.9
Asian alone or in combination........... 13,731 1,339 134 9.8 1.0
Asian alone/7....................... 12,580 1,264 130 10.0 1.0
Hispanic (of any race).................. 43,020 7,735 301 18.0 0.7
Related Children Under 18
White alone or in combination........... 57,329 6,624 259 11.6 0.5
White alone/5....................... 55,152 6,308 253 11.4 0.5
White alone, not Hispanic........... 41,867 3,345 188 8.0 0.5
Black alone or in combination........... 11,975 3,566 179 29.8 1.7
Black alone/6....................... 10,962 3,356 175 30.6 1.8
Asian alone or in combination........... 3,435 316 58 9.2 1.7
Asian alone/7....................... 2,842 283 55 10.0 2.0
Hispanic (of any race).................. 14,361 3,236 169 22.5 1.3
Age
Under 18 years.......................... 73,285 11,044 324 15.1 0.4
18 to 64 years.......................... 184,345 17,470 480 9.5 0.3
18 to 24 years....................... 27,965 4,430 146 15.8 0.5
25 to 34 years....................... 39,480 4,271 148 10.8 0.4
35 to 44 years....................... 43,121 3,543 135 8.2 0.3
45 to 54 years....................... 42,797 2,966 124 6.9 0.3
55 to 59 years....................... 17,827 1,244 81 7.0 0.5
60 to 64 years....................... 13,153 1,016 74 7.7 0.6
65 years and over....................... 35,505 2,891 120 8.1 0.3
Nativity
Native.................................. 257,513 26,480 587 10.3 0.2
Foreign born............................ 35,621 4,925 300 13.8 0.9
Naturalized citizen................... 13,881 1,219 150 8.8 1.1
Not a citizen......................... 21,740 3,707 261 17.0 1.3
Region
Northeast............................... 54,010 5,163 265 9.6 0.5
Midwest................................. 64,973 6,302 289 9.7 0.4
South................................... 106,089 12,792 416 12.1 0.4
West.................................... 68,063 7,147 317 10.5 0.5
Residence
Inside metropolitan areas............... 245,945 25,486 0 10.4 0.0
Inside central cities................. 93,975 13,607 0 14.5 0.0
Outside central cities................ 151,970 11,879 0 7.8 0.0
Outside metropolitan areas.............. 47,189 5,919 0 12.5 0.0
Work Experience
All workers (16 years and older)........ 155,127 7,457 321 4.8 0.2
Worked full-time year-round........... 104,876 2,093 172 2.0 0.2
Not full-time year-round.............. 50,251 5,364 274 10.7 0.6
Did not work at least one week.......... 73,735 14,068 434 19.1 0.6
FAMILIES
Total........................... 77,418 6,770 171 8.7 0.2
White alone or in combination........ 64,312 4,523 135 7.0 0.2
White alone/5.................... 63,414 4,414 133 7.0 0.2
White alone, not Hispanic........ 54,264 2,924 105 5.4 0.2
Black alone or in combination........ 9,299 1,871 82 20.1 0.9
Black alone/6.................... 9,051 1,823 81 20.1 0.9
Asian alone or in combination........ 3,358 271 30 8.1 0.9
Asian alone/7.................... 3,208 259 30 8.1 0.9
Hispanic (of any race)............... 9,868 1,646 77 16.7 0.8
Married-couple.......................... 58,189 2,499 96 4.3 0.2
White alone or in combination........ 50,963 1,977 85 3.9 0.2
White alone/5.................... 50,369 1,946 84 3.9 0.2
White alone, not Hispanic........ 44,123 1,260 67 2.9 0.2
Black alone or in combination........ 4,252 304 32 7.1 0.8
Black alone/6.................... 4,128 297 32 7.2 0.8
Asian alone or in combination........ 2,692 180 25 6.7 0.9
Asian alone/7.................... 2,590 178 25 6.9 1.0
Hispanic (of any race)............... 6,642 730 50 11.0 0.8
Female householder, no wife present..... 14,095 3,692 120 26.2 0.9
White alone or in combination........ 9,346 2,166 89 23.2 1.0
White alone/5.................... 9,139 2,101 88 23.0 1.0
White alone, not Hispanic........ 7,138 1,407 71 19.7 1.1
Black alone or in combination........ 4,215 1,400 71 33.2 1.8
Black alone/6.................... 4,117 1,364 70 33.1 1.9
Asian alone or in combination........ 415 74 16 17.8 4.1
Asian alone/7.................... 383 67 15 17.6 4.2
Hispanic (of any race)............... 2,254 793 52 35.2 2.6
Male householder, no wife present....... 5,134 580 45 11.3 0.9
White alone or in combination........ 4,003 381 36 9.5 0.9
White alone/5.................... 3,906 368 35 9.4 0.9
White alone, not Hispanic........ 3,003 258 30 8.6 1.0
Black alone or in combination........ 833 168 24 20.1 3.1
Black alone/6.................... 806 162 23 20.1 3.1
Asian alone or in combination........ 251 16 7 6.5 3.0
Asian alone/7.................... 235 14 7 5.8 2.9
Hispanic (of any race)............... 972 124 20 12.7 2.2
Table RD-REV POV02 RS.
People and Families With Alternative Definitions of Income Below the CPI-U-RS-Adjusted Three-Parameter Poverty Thresholds, by Selected Characteristics: 2005 to 2006
(Numbers in thousands. People as of March of the following year)
__________________________________________________________
Money Income
in 2006 below poverty threshold/1
______________________________________________
90-percent 90-percent
confidence confidence
interval/2 interval/2
Total Number (+/-) Percentage (+/-)
__________________________________________________________
PEOPLE
Total........................... 296,450 30,895 629 10.4 0.2
Family Status
In families............................. 245,199 22,564 546 9.2 0.2
Householder........................... 78,454 6,798 171 8.7 0.2
Related children under 18............. 72,609 10,448 317 14.4 0.5
Related children under 6............ 24,204 4,161 207 17.2 0.9
In married-couple families............ 187,788 8,817 350 4.7 0.2
In families with a female householder,
no husband present................... 43,223 11,965 405 27.7 1.0
In families with a male householder,
no wife present...................... 14,188 1,782 159 12.6 1.2
In unrelated subfamilies................ 1,367 493 84 36.1 6.7
Reference person...................... 567 200 53 35.4 10.2
Children under 18..................... 719 283 56 39.4 8.7
Unrelated individual.................... 49,884 7,838 187 15.7 0.4
Male.................................. 24,674 3,453 115 14.0 0.5
Female................................ 25,210 4,385 132 17.4 0.6
Race/4 and Hispanic Origin
White alone or in combination........... 242,306 21,071 529 8.7 0.2
White alone/5....................... 237,619 20,429 521 8.6 0.2
White alone, not Hispanic........... 196,049 13,348 427 6.8 0.2
Black alone or in combination........... 39,013 8,221 318 21.1 0.8
Black alone/6....................... 37,306 7,875 312 21.1 0.8
Asian alone or in combination........... 14,331 1,287 132 9.0 0.9
Asian alone/7....................... 13,177 1,203 127 9.1 1.0
Hispanic (of any race).................. 44,784 7,814 304 17.4 0.7
Related Children Under 18
White alone or in combination........... 57,466 6,638 259 11.6 0.5
White alone/5....................... 55,330 6,297 253 11.4 0.5
White alone, not Hispanic........... 41,563 3,275 186 7.9 0.5
Black alone or in combination........... 12,206 3,495 178 28.6 1.6
Black alone/6....................... 11,168 3,250 173 29.1 1.7
Asian alone or in combination........... 3,530 330 59 9.4 1.7
Asian alone/7....................... 2,915 291 55 10.0 2.0
Hispanic (of any race).................. 14,907 3,341 172 22.4 1.2
Age
Under 18 years.......................... 73,727 10,932 323 14.8 0.4
18 to 64 years.......................... 186,688 17,199 478 9.2 0.3
18 to 24 years....................... 28,405 4,416 146 15.5 0.5
25 to 34 years....................... 39,868 4,179 146 10.5 0.4
35 to 44 years....................... 42,762 3,403 133 8.0 0.3
45 to 54 years....................... 43,461 2,865 122 6.6 0.3
55 to 59 years....................... 18,221 1,253 82 6.9 0.4
60 to 64 years....................... 13,970 1,083 76 7.8 0.5
65 years and over....................... 36,035 2,764 118 7.7 0.3
Nativity
Native.................................. 259,199 26,120 583 10.1 0.2
Foreign born............................ 37,251 4,775 295 12.8 0.8
Naturalized citizen................... 14,534 1,133 145 7.8 1.0
Not a citizen......................... 22,716 3,642 259 16.0 1.2
Region
Northeast............................... 54,072 5,266 267 9.7 0.5
Midwest................................. 65,411 6,258 289 9.6 0.4
South................................... 107,902 12,688 416 11.8 0.4
West.................................... 69,065 6,682 308 9.7 0.4
Residence
Inside metropolitan areas............... 249,092 24,712 569 9.9 0.2
Inside central cities................. 95,138 13,116 423 13.8 0.5
Outside central cities................ 153,954 11,595 399 7.5 0.3
Outside metropolitan areas.............. 47,357 6,183 360 13.1 0.8
Work Experience
All workers (16 years and older)........ 157,352 7,247 317 4.6 0.2
Worked full-time year-round........... 107,734 2,061 171 1.9 0.2
Not full-time year-round.............. 49,618 5,186 269 10.5 0.6
Did not work at least one week.......... 74,448 13,799 431 18.5 0.6
FAMILIES
Total........................... 78,454 6,798 171 8.7 0.2
White alone or in combination........ 64,963 4,582 136 7.1 0.2
White alone/5.................... 64,120 4,503 134 7.0 0.2
White alone, not Hispanic........ 54,657 2,973 106 5.4 0.2
Black alone or in combination........ 9,504 1,839 82 19.3 0.9
Black alone/6.................... 9,274 1,810 81 19.5 0.9
Asian alone or in combination........ 3,489 247 29 7.1 0.8
Asian alone/7.................... 3,346 237 28 7.1 0.9
Hispanic (of any race)............... 10,155 1,689 78 16.6 0.8
Married-couple.......................... 58,964 2,460 96 4.2 0.2
White alone or in combination........ 51,328 1,952 84 3.8 0.2
White alone/5.................... 50,747 1,923 84 3.8 0.2
White alone, not Hispanic........ 44,343 1,221 66 2.8 0.1
Black alone or in combination........ 4,490 290 31 6.5 0.7
Black alone/6.................... 4,359 285 31 6.5 0.7
Asian alone or in combination........ 2,858 168 24 5.9 0.9
Asian alone/7.................... 2,754 163 23 5.9 0.9
Hispanic (of any race)............... 6,764 752 51 11.1 0.8
Female householder, no wife present..... 14,424 3,724 120 25.8 0.9
White alone or in combination........ 9,753 2,223 90 22.8 1.0
White alone/5.................... 9,563 2,182 89 22.8 1.0
White alone, not Hispanic........ 7,390 1,475 73 20.0 1.1
Black alone or in combination........ 4,132 1,378 70 33.3 1.9
Black alone/6.................... 4,050 1,358 69 33.5 1.9
Asian alone or in combination........ 392 52 13 13.2 3.5
Asian alone/7.................... 369 49 13 13.2 3.6
Hispanic (of any race)............... 2,446 810 53 33.1 2.4
Male householder, no wife present....... 5,067 615 46 12.1 1.0
White alone or in combination........ 3,881 408 37 10.5 1.0
White alone/5.................... 3,809 398 37 10.4 1.0
White alone, not Hispanic........ 2,924 277 31 9.5 1.1
Black alone or in combination........ 882 170 24 19.3 2.9
Black alone/6.................... 864 167 24 19.3 2.9
Asian alone or in combination........ 239 27 10 11.5 4.2
Asian alone/7.................... 223 26 9 11.7 4.4
Hispanic (of any race)............... 945 127 21 13.5 2.3
Table RD-REV POV02 RS.
People and Families With Alternative Definitions of Income Below the CPI-U-RS-Adjusted Three-Parameter Poverty Thresholds, by Selected Characteristics: 2005 to 2006
(Numbers in thousands. People as of March of the following year)
______________________________________________
Change in Poverty (2006 less 2005)/3
______________________________________________
90-percent 90-percent
confidence confidence
interval/2 interval/2
Number (+/-) Percentage (+/-) Combined Combined
______________________________________________ Flag25-24 Flag22-21
PEOPLE
Total........................... -510 662 -0.3 0.2 *-0.3 -510
Family Status
In families............................. -50 573 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -50
Householder........................... 28 195 -0.1 0.3 -0.1 28
Related children under 18............. -58 333 -0.2 0.5 -0.2 -58
Related children under 6............ 57 216 0.0 0.9 0.0 57
In married-couple families............ -247 369 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 -247
In families with a female householder,
no husband present................... 66 424 -0.5 1.1 -0.5 66
In families with a male householder,
no wife present...................... 131 164 1.1 1.2 1.1 131
In unrelated subfamilies................ 54 86 0.1 7.2 0.1 54
Reference person...................... 26 54 0.7 11.0 0.7 26
Children under 18..................... 23 57 1.1 9.2 1.1 23
Unrelated individual.................... -513 218 -1.1 0.5 *-1.1 *-513
Male.................................. 6 131 -0.3 0.6 -0.3 6
Female................................ -520 156 -1.9 0.7 *-1.9 *-520
Race/4 and Hispanic Origin
White alone or in combination........... -259 605 -0.2 0.3 -0.2 -259
White alone/5....................... -264 596 -0.2 0.3 -0.2 -264
White alone, not Hispanic........... -260 489 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -260
Black alone or in combination........... -219 335 -0.8 0.9 -0.8 -219
Black alone/6....................... -253 329 -1.0 0.9 *-1.0 -253
Asian alone or in combination........... -52 139 -0.8 1.0 -0.8 -52
Asian alone/7....................... -61 135 -0.9 1.1 -0.9 -61
Hispanic (of any race).................. 79 253 -0.5 0.6 -0.5 79
Related Children Under 18
White alone or in combination........... 13 295 -0.0 0.5 -0.0 13
White alone/5....................... -12 289 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 -12
White alone, not Hispanic........... -70 213 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 -70
Black alone or in combination........... -71 187 -1.1 1.7 -1.1 -71
Black alone/6....................... -106 182 -1.5 1.9 -1.5 -106
Asian alone or in combination........... 14 61 0.2 1.8 0.2 14
Asian alone/7....................... 8 58 0.0 2.1 0.0 8
Hispanic (of any race).................. 105 142 -0.1 1.1 -0.1 105
Age
Under 18 years.......................... -112 339 -0.2 0.5 -0.2 -112
18 to 64 years.......................... -271 502 -0.3 0.3 -0.3 -271
18 to 24 years....................... -14 153 -0.3 0.5 -0.3 -14
25 to 34 years....................... -93 154 -0.3 0.4 -0.3 -93
35 to 44 years....................... -140 141 -0.3 0.3 -0.3 -140
45 to 54 years....................... -100 129 -0.3 0.3 *-0.3 -100
55 to 59 years....................... 9 85 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 9
60 to 64 years....................... 67 78 0.0 0.6 0.0 67
65 years and over....................... -127 124 -0.5 0.3 *-0.5 *-127
Nativity
Native.................................. -360 614 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 -360
Foreign born............................ -150 312 -1.0 0.9 *-1.0 -150
Naturalized citizen................... -85 155 -1.0 1.1 -1.0 -85
Not a citizen......................... -64 272 -1.0 1.3 -1.0 -64
Region
Northeast............................... 103 279 0.2 0.5 0.2 103
Midwest................................. -44 303 -0.1 0.5 -0.1 -44
South................................... -104 436 -0.3 0.4 -0.3 -104
West.................................... -465 328 -0.8 0.5 *-0.8 *-465
Residence
Inside metropolitan areas............... -774 569 -0.4 0.2 *-0.4 *-774
Inside central cities................. -490 423 -0.7 0.5 *-0.7 *-490
Outside central cities................ -283 399 -0.3 0.3 *-0.3 -283
Outside metropolitan areas.............. 264 360 0.5 0.8 0.5 264
Work Experience
All workers (16 years and older)........ -210 335 -0.2 0.2 -0.2 -210
Worked full-time year-round........... -32 180 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -32
Not full-time year-round.............. -179 285 -0.2 0.6 -0.2 -179
Did not work at least one week.......... -269 454 -0.5 0.6 -0.5 -269
FAMILIES
Total........................... 28 195 -0.1 0.3 -0.1 28
White alone or in combination........ 59 160 0.0 0.3 0.0 59
White alone/5.................... 89 158 0.1 0.3 0.1 89
White alone, not Hispanic........ 48 125 0.0 0.2 0.0 48
Black alone or in combination........ -33 93 -0.8 1.0 -0.8 -33
Black alone/6.................... -13 92 -0.6 1.1 -0.6 -13
Asian alone or in combination........ -23 34 -1.0 1.0 -1.0 -23
Asian alone/7.................... -21 33 -1.0 1.0 -1.0 -21
Hispanic (of any race)............... 43 73 -0.0 0.8 -0.0 43
Married-couple.......................... -39 109 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -39
White alone or in combination........ -25 100 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -25
White alone/5.................... -22 99 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -22
White alone, not Hispanic........ -39 78 -0.1 0.2 -0.1 -39
Black alone or in combination........ -13 36 -0.7 0.9 -0.7 -13
Black alone/6.................... -11 36 -0.6 0.9 -0.6 -11
Asian alone or in combination........ -12 28 -0.8 1.0 -0.8 -12
Asian alone/7.................... -15 27 -0.9 1.0 -0.9 -15
Hispanic (of any race)............... 22 48 0.1 0.7 0.1 22
Female householder, no wife present..... 32 137 -0.4 1.0 -0.4 32
White alone or in combination........ 57 106 -0.4 1.2 -0.4 57
White alone/5.................... 81 105 -0.2 1.2 -0.2 81
White alone, not Hispanic........ 68 85 0.2 1.3 0.2 68
Black alone or in combination........ -22 80 0.1 2.1 0.1 -22
Black alone/6.................... -6 79 0.4 2.1 0.4 -6
Asian alone or in combination........ -22 17 -4.6 4.3 *-4.6 *-22
Asian alone/7.................... -19 16 -4.4 4.5 -4.4 *-19
Hispanic (of any race)............... 17 50 -2.1 2.4 -2.1 17
Male householder, no wife present....... 35 52 0.8 1.1 0.8 35
White alone or in combination........ 27 43 1.0 1.1 1.0 27
White alone/5.................... 30 43 1.0 1.2 1.0 30
White alone, not Hispanic........ 20 36 0.9 1.2 0.9 20
Black alone or in combination........ 2 27 -0.8 3.4 -0.8 2
Black alone/6.................... 4 27 -0.8 3.5 -0.8 4
Asian alone or in combination........ 11 10 5.0 4.2 *5.0 *11
Asian alone/7.................... 12 9 5.8 4.3 *5.8 *12
Hispanic (of any race)............... 4 20 0.8 2.1 0.8 4
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
*Statistically different from zero at the 90-percent confidence level.
1/The three-parameter poverty thresholds are adjusted by family size and the members' ages differently
from the official thresholds, but are identical for a family of 4 with 2 adults and 2 children.
2/A 90-percent confidence interval is a measure of an estimate's variability. The larger the confidence
interval in relation to the size of the estimate, the less reliable the estimate. Fore more
information see 'Standard errors and their use' at www.census.gov/hhes/www/p60-231sa.pdf.
3/Details may not sum to total because of rounding.
4/Data for American Indians and Alaska Natives, and Asian,
Native Hawaiian and Other Pacific Islanders are not shown separately.
5/The 2006 and 2007 CPS asked respondents to choose one or more races. White alone refers to people who
reported White and did not report any other race category. The use of this single-race population does not imply that
it is the preferred method of presenting or analyzing data. The Census Bureau uses a variety of approaches.
Information on people who reported more than one race, such as 'White and American Indian and Alaska Native' or
'Asian and Black or African American,' is available from Census 2000 through American FactFinder.
About 2.6 percent of people reported more than one race in Census 2000.
6/Black alone refers to people who reported Black and did not report any other race category.
7/Asian alone refers to people who reported Asian and did not report any other race category.
Source: U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 and 2007 Annual Social and Economic Supplements.
Race Footnotes