There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Black alone or in combination

    All families                             9299        19.4            28.5           28.5            27.8

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                707        39.8            45.9           45.9            44.4
25 to 44 years                               4342        22.9            27.1           27.1            26.2
45 to 54 years                               2011        12.3            16.8           16.8            16.4
55 to 64 years                               1220        11.1            24.6           24.6            24.1
65 years and over                            1018        14.6            50.0           50.0            49.6

Type of Family

Married-couple families                      4252         6.6            15.5           15.5            15.1
  With related children under 18             2310         7.7            11.2           11.2            10.3
    With related children under 6            1018         9.0            11.7           11.7            11.1
Male householder, no wife present             833        19.6            27.8           27.8            26.9
Female householder, no husband present       4215        32.3            41.7           41.7            40.8
  With related children under 18             3178        37.8            45.1           45.1            43.9
    With related children under 6            1365        46.3            53.3           53.3            51.9

Region

Northeast                                    1690        18.8            27.1           27.1            25.8
Midwest                                      1633        23.0            32.1           32.1            31.7
South                                        5092        18.7            28.1           28.1            27.4
West                                          884        18.5            27.1           27.1            26.5

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma             1745        32.2            51.6           51.6            50.5
High school graduate, no college             3202        24.1            33.1           33.1            32.3
College: Less than bachelor's degree         2721        13.9            20.6           20.6            19.9
         Bachelor's degree or more           1631         5.6             7.9            7.9             7.6

Work Experience in 2005-RS

     Total, 15 to 64 years                   8281        20.0            25.9           25.9            25.1
Worked at full-time jobs                     5642         8.4            10.4           10.4             9.6
  50 to 52 weeks                             4752         4.1             5.3            5.3             4.9
Worked at part-time jobs                      854        35.3            46.9           46.9            45.3
Did not work                                 1785        49.6            64.7           64.7            64.4

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                   3139        49.0            73.0           73.0            71.8
  Householder 15 to 64 years                 2478        56.5            73.0           73.0            71.7
  Householder 65 years and over               661        20.8            72.8           72.8            72.1
One worker                                   3998         6.5             8.8            8.8             8.0
Two workers or more                          2163         0.3             0.5            0.5             0.5

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            1188        49.2            71.6           71.6            70.9
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       608        62.6            78.1           78.1            77.5
    SSI                                       679        37.6            67.6           67.6            66.8
  Food stamps                                1821        56.2            70.2           70.2            69.2

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
  Housing assistance                         1223        57.1            69.1           69.1            67.7
  Energy assistance                           446        53.1            69.6           69.6            69.2
  Free or reduced-price school lunches       2207        42.4            52.6           52.6            51.1
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                             737        65.1            85.0           85.0            84.6

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                     5727         6.0             9.5            9.5             8.4
  Medicare                                    798        12.5            51.8           51.8            51.1
  Medicaid                                   2902        42.3            56.3           56.3            55.3
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                    0          .               .              .               .
  Health insurance                              0          .               .              .               .
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                       221        25.0            65.3           65.3            63.7

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Black alone or in combination

    All families                                  28.9           28.5           26.3           26.3           19.2

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                    45.9           45.4           41.3           41.1           38.0
25 to 44 years                                    27.5           26.9           23.9           23.9           21.6
45 to 54 years                                    17.6           17.4           15.6           15.7           12.6
55 to 64 years                                    24.7           24.7           23.7           23.5           13.2
65 years and over                                 50.4           50.4           49.9           50.4           16.3

Type of Family

Married-couple families                           15.6           15.3           14.3           14.4            6.6
  With related children under 18                  11.1           10.6            8.9            8.8            6.6
    With related children under 6                 11.9           11.6            9.7            9.7            7.9
Male householder, no wife present                 28.5           27.9           26.1           26.5           18.0
Female householder, no husband present            42.4           42.0           38.3           38.3           32.3
  With related children under 18                  45.6           45.2           40.3           40.2           36.9
    With related children under 6                 53.2           53.0           47.3           47.3           44.2

Region

Northeast                                         26.9           26.4           24.1           24.0           17.3
Midwest                                           32.7           32.3           29.9           29.9           23.4
South                                             28.5           28.2           26.0           26.0           18.4
West                                              27.9           27.9           25.4           25.4           20.3

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  53.0           52.4           49.7           50.0           35.3
High school graduate, no college                  33.4           32.9           29.8           29.7           22.8
College: Less than bachelor's degree              20.8           20.6           18.5           18.5           13.3
         Bachelor's degree or more                 7.8            7.7            7.1            7.1            5.1

Work Experience in 2005-RS

     Total, 15 to 64 years                        26.2           25.9           23.3           23.3           19.6
Worked at full-time jobs                          10.7           10.3            8.0            7.9            6.8
  50 to 52 weeks                                   5.7            5.4            3.5            3.4            3.0
Worked at part-time jobs                          47.2           46.7           39.8           39.8           33.7
Did not work                                      65.4           65.0           64.0           64.1           53.4

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                        73.1           72.8           69.4           69.5           50.3
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      73.3           72.9           68.7           68.7           57.6
  Householder 65 years and over                   72.3           72.3           71.9           72.6           23.2
One worker                                         9.5            9.0            6.3            6.3            5.0
Two workers or more                                0.5            0.5            0.4            0.4            0.3

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 73.2           72.4           68.4           68.6           60.4
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           80.3           79.3           73.7           73.6           69.1
    SSI                                           68.7           67.9           65.6           65.9           55.3
  Food stamps                                     72.2           71.3           65.3           65.5           58.0

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
  Housing assistance                              69.9           69.2           63.5           63.5           56.7
  Energy assistance                               69.8           69.8           64.9           64.4           54.3
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            54.0           53.0           46.1           45.9           40.7
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                 87.1           86.1           81.7           82.0           76.1

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           9.0            8.9            7.9            7.8            5.0
  Medicare                                        51.6           51.4           50.5           50.6           13.5
  Medicaid                                        57.4           56.7           51.5           51.4           43.5
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                        .              .              .              .              .
  Health insurance                                  .              .              .              .              .
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                           65.3           64.5           61.8           61.8           28.7

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Black alone or in combination

    All families                                  19.0            19.0           17.3           16.6            13.3

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                    37.7            37.7           34.7           33.0            26.8
25 to 44 years                                    21.6            21.6           20.2           19.2            14.8
45 to 54 years                                    12.4            12.4           10.8           10.3             8.6
55 to 64 years                                    12.8            12.8           10.8           10.6             9.4
65 years and over                                 15.6            15.6           13.9           13.9            11.8

Type of Family

Married-couple families                            6.4             6.4            5.7            5.6             5.2
  With related children under 18                   6.5             6.5            6.0            5.9             5.3
    With related children under 6                  7.9             7.9            7.6            7.5             6.7
Male householder, no wife present                 17.9            17.9           17.1           16.8            14.0
Female householder, no husband present            32.0            32.0           29.1           27.6            21.4
  With related children under 18                  36.6            36.5           33.4           31.5            23.9
    With related children under 6                 43.9            43.9           40.6           37.4            28.8

Region

Northeast                                         17.0            17.0           16.1           15.2            12.1
Midwest                                           23.2            23.2           20.8           19.9            15.6
South                                             18.2            18.1           16.8           16.1            13.1
West                                              20.1            20.1           16.4           16.0            13.0

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  34.8            34.8           30.6           29.4            23.4
High school graduate, no college                  22.6            22.6           21.1           20.1            16.2
College: Less than bachelor's degree              13.0            13.0           11.8           11.3             8.9
         Bachelor's degree or more                 5.0             5.0            4.9            4.8             4.3

Work Experience in 2005-RS

     Total, 15 to 64 years                        19.4            19.4           17.8           16.9            13.5
Worked at full-time jobs                           6.7             6.7            6.0            5.7             3.7
  50 to 52 weeks                                   3.0             2.9            2.5            2.2             1.4
Worked at part-time jobs                          33.4            33.4           30.3           27.8            20.7
Did not work                                      53.0            53.0           48.9           47.2            41.2

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                        49.8            49.8           45.8           44.0            35.8
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      57.2            57.2           52.7           50.4            40.8
  Householder 65 years and over                   22.2            22.2           19.8           19.8            16.9
One worker                                         5.0             5.0            4.3            3.9             2.8
Two workers or more                                0.2             0.2            0.2            0.2             0.2

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 59.0            59.0           46.0           43.1            31.9
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           68.4            68.4           57.8           54.2            39.3
    SSI                                           52.9            52.9           35.5           32.9            23.2
  Food stamps                                     57.4            57.4           51.7           48.0            34.1

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
  Housing assistance                              56.0            56.0           52.0           47.7            28.9
  Energy assistance                               53.7            53.7           50.2           47.2            33.8
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            40.3            40.3           36.6           34.5            24.9
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                 75.2            75.2           61.1           56.4            38.9

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           5.0             5.0            4.6            4.5             3.6
  Medicare                                        13.3            13.3           12.2           12.2            10.3
  Medicaid                                        42.9            42.9           37.9           35.5            27.0
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                        .               .              .              .               .
  Health insurance                                  .               .              .              .               .
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                           28.0            28.0           24.2           24.2            19.0

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Black alone or in combination

    All families                                     12.7              13.5           20.1           17.8

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                       26.8              26.8           41.4           35.7
25 to 44 years                                       14.6              14.9           23.8           20.6
45 to 54 years                                        7.9               8.8           12.7           11.0
55 to 64 years                                        9.0               9.6           11.4           11.1
65 years and over                                     8.4              12.0           14.8           14.4

Type of Family

Married-couple families                               4.6               5.3            6.9            6.0
  With related children under 18                      4.8               5.4            7.9            6.4
    With related children under 6                     6.3               6.9            9.5            8.2
Male householder, no wife present                    13.3              14.0           19.8           17.2
Female householder, no husband present               20.6              21.6           33.5           29.7
  With related children under 18                     23.6              24.1           39.1           34.2
    With related children under 6                    28.3              29.2           47.6           41.6

Region

Northeast                                            12.0              12.1           18.9           16.4
Midwest                                              15.0              15.8           24.2           21.3
South                                                12.3              13.2           19.4           17.2
West                                                 11.6              13.0           18.9           16.8

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                     22.3              23.8           33.5           31.0
High school graduate, no college                     15.5              16.3           24.8           22.0
College: Less than bachelor's degree                  8.2               8.9           14.5           12.0
         Bachelor's degree or more                    4.0               4.3            5.9            4.9

Work Experience in 2005-RS

     Total, 15 to 64 years                           13.2              13.6           20.8           18.2
Worked at full-time jobs                              3.6               3.7            9.0            6.3
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.4               1.5            4.6            2.8
Worked at part-time jobs                             20.6              20.8           37.5           31.2
Did not work                                         39.8              41.5           50.0           49.5

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                           33.9              36.0           50.1           46.5
  Householder 15 to 64 years                         39.7              41.1           57.8           53.4
  Householder 65 years and over                      12.1              16.9           21.1           20.6
One worker                                            2.7               2.9            7.2            4.7
Two workers or more                                   0.2               0.2            0.4            0.2

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                    30.4              32.4           50.3           46.6
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              38.5              39.5           63.6           58.5
    SSI                                              21.4              23.9           38.5           36.0
  Food stamps                                        33.1              34.6           57.8           52.6

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
  Housing assistance                                 28.9              29.4           58.4           53.1
  Energy assistance                                  32.0              34.4           55.5           50.5
  Free or reduced-price school lunches               24.7              25.2           44.0           37.5
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                    38.0              39.7           65.9           61.4

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                              3.4               3.6            6.5            5.2
  Medicare                                            8.7              10.5           12.7           12.2
  Medicaid                                           25.8              27.4           43.6           38.5
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                           .                 .              .              .
  Health insurance                                     .                 .              .              .
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                              16.2              19.5           25.9           24.2

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Black alone or in combination

    All families                             1806      2651      2651      2582      2686      2654      2441      2444      1789

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                282       325       325       314       325       321       292       291       269
25 to 44 years                                994      1178      1178      1139      1194      1170      1039      1038       940
45 to 54 years                                247       338       338       330       353       349       313       315       253
55 to 64 years                                136       300       300       294       301       301       289       287       161
65 years and over                             148       510       510       505       513       513       508       513       166

Type of Family

Married-couple families                       281       661       661       641       664       652       609       611       279
  With related children under 18              179       258       258       239       257       246       205       203       152
    With related children under 6              92       119       119       113       122       118        98        98        81
Male householder, no wife present             163       232       232       224       237       232       218       220       150
Female householder, no husband present       1361      1758      1758      1718      1785      1769      1614      1613      1361
  With related children under 18             1200      1432      1432      1394      1451      1435      1281      1277      1171
    With related children under 6             632       728       728       709       727       723       646       646       604

Region

Northeast                                     317       458       458       437       455       446       408       405       293
Midwest                                       375       524       524       517       533       528       488       488       381
South                                         950      1429      1429      1394      1451      1434      1322      1326       935
West                                          163       240       240       234       247       246       224       224       179

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma              562       901       901       881       924       915       868       873       616
High school graduate, no college              773      1060      1060      1036      1069      1054       954       952       730
College: Less than bachelor's degree          379       560       560       543       565       560       504       504       361
         Bachelor's degree or more             91       129       129       123       127       126       115       115        83

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Work Experience in 2005-RS

     Total, 15 to 64 years                   1658      2141      2141      2077      2173      2141      1933      1931      1623
Worked at full-time jobs                      472       585       585       541       602       582       450       446       382
  50 to 52 weeks                              197       252       252       231       272       258       167       162       144
Worked at part-time jobs                      301       401       401       387       403       399       340       340       288
Did not work                                  885      1155      1155      1150      1168      1160      1143      1145       953

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                   1538      2291      2291      2254      2294      2284      2178      2181      1580
  Householder 15 to 64 years                 1400      1809      1809      1777      1816      1806      1703      1702      1427
  Householder 65 years and over               138       481       481       477       478       478       475       480       153
One worker                                    261       350       350       318       381       358       253       253       201
Two workers or more                             7        10        10        10        11        11        10        10         7

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                             585       850       850       843       869       860       812       814       717
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       380       475       475       472       488       482       448       448       420
    SSI                                       255       459       459       453       466       461       445       448       375
  Food stamps                                1023      1278      1278      1261      1315      1298      1190      1193      1056
  Housing assistance                          698       845       845       828       855       847       776       777       693
  Energy assistance                           237       310       310       308       311       311       289       287       242
  Free or reduced-price school lunches        936      1160      1160      1128      1192      1169      1017      1013       899
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                             480       626       626       623       642       634       602       604       561

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      346       547       547       478       516       507       450       448       289
  Medicare                                     99       413       413       408       411       410       402       404       108
  Medicaid                                   1227      1633      1633      1606      1665      1646      1495      1492      1264
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                    0         0         0         0         0         0         0         0         0

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
  Health insurance                              0         0         0         0         0         0         0         0         0
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                        55       144       144       140       144       142       136       136        63

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Black alone or in combination

    All families                             1769      1767      1613      1544      1240      1177      1251      1870      1652

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                266       266       245       233       190       190       190       293       252
25 to 44 years                                939       937       876       832       641       634       647      1031       897
45 to 54 years                                249       249       218       207       173       158       176       256       221
55 to 64 years                                156       156       132       130       115       109       117       140       135
65 years and over                             159       159       142       142       121        85       122       150       147

Type of Family

Married-couple families                       272       272       244       240       221       197       226       292       256
  With related children under 18              150       150       138       136       121       111       125       183       149
    With related children under 6              81        81        77        77        68        64        70        97        83
Male householder, no wife present             149       149       142       140       116       111       116       165       143
Female householder, no husband present       1349      1347      1226      1164       903       869       909      1414      1252
  With related children under 18             1162      1160      1061      1002       758       749       765      1244      1087
    With related children under 6             599       599       554       510       393       386       399       649       568

Region

Northeast                                     288       288       272       258       204       203       204       319       278
Midwest                                       379       379       340       325       254       245       259       395       347
South                                         924       922       857       819       667       626       674       989       878
West                                          178       178       145       142       115       103       115       167       149

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma              608       608       534       514       408       389       416       585       541
High school graduate, no college              725       723       677       644       520       498       522       794       704
College: Less than bachelor's degree          354       354       322       307       242       224       243       396       327
         Bachelor's degree or more             82        82        80        79        70        65        70        96        81

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Work Experience in 2005-RS

     Total, 15 to 64 years                   1610      1608      1471      1402      1119      1091      1129      1720      1505
Worked at full-time jobs                      379       377       339       321       207       204       211       507       355
  50 to 52 weeks                              141       140       118       107        67        67        69       219       131
Worked at part-time jobs                      286       286       259       238       177       176       178       320       266
Did not work                                  946       946       874       843       735       711       741       893       883

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                   1563      1563      1438      1381      1122      1064      1129      1572      1460
  Householder 15 to 64 years                 1417      1417      1306      1249      1011       984      1018      1432      1323
  Householder 65 years and over               147       147       131       131       111        80       111       140       137
One worker                                    200       199       170       158       112       108       117       289       187
Two workers or more                             5         5         5         5         5         5         5         9         5

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                             701       701       546       512       379       361       384       598       553
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       416       416       352       330       239       234       240       387       356
    SSI                                       359       359       241       223       158       145       162       262       244
  Food stamps                                1046      1046       942       875       622       602       629      1052       957
  Housing assistance                          685       685       635       584       354       354       359       714       649
  Energy assistance                           239       239       224       210       151       143       153       247       225
  Free or reduced-price school lunches        889       889       808       761       550       545       557       972       828
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                             554       554       450       416       287       280       293       485       452

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      287       285       263       258       207       196       207       371       300
  Medicare                                    106       106        98        98        82        69        84       101        98
  Medicaid                                   1246      1244      1098      1029       783       748       794      1264      1118
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                    0         0         0         0         0         0         0         0         0

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
 (Black alone or in combination)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
  Health insurance                              0         0         0         0         0         0         0         0         0
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                        62        62        53        53        42        36        43        57        53
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: November 25, 2008
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032006/rdcall/3RS_005.htm