There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                  235430         8.9            16.8           16.8            16.3

Age

Under 18 years                              56075        12.4            14.5           14.5            13.7
  Related children                          55152        11.8            13.9           13.9            13.2
    Under 6 years                           18315        14.5            15.9           15.9            15.2
18 to 24 years                              21789        14.0            16.3           16.3            15.9
25 to 44 years                              65364         8.1            10.3           10.3             9.8
45 to 64 years                              61297         6.0            11.5           11.5            11.2
65 years and over                           30905         6.7            45.5           45.5            45.3
  65 to 74 years                            15908         5.5            37.5           37.5            37.3
  75 years and over                         14997         7.8            54.0           54.0            53.7

Family Relationship

In families                                194277         7.2            13.4           13.4            12.9
  Married-couple families                  157589         4.4            10.2           10.2             9.8
    With related children under 18          94690         5.6             6.9            6.9             6.4
  Female hhlder, no husband present         25943        23.6            31.9           31.9            30.8
    With related children under 18          18271        30.3            35.9           35.9            34.6
Unrelated individuals                       40164        16.5            32.8           32.8            32.5
  Living alone                              24874        12.8            35.9           36.0            35.7
    65 years and over                        9432        13.1            62.9           63.0            62.9

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Region

Northeast                                   43804         7.9            15.9           15.9            15.3
Midwest                                     55574         7.7            15.5           15.5            15.0
South                                       80991         9.6            18.3           18.3            17.9
West                                        55061        10.0            16.6           16.6            16.2

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over               179355         7.8            17.5           17.5            17.1
18 to 24 years old                          21789        14.0            16.3           16.3            15.9
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           4536        20.4            23.3           23.3            22.7
25 years old and over                      157566         7.0            17.7           17.7            17.3
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          21860        17.6            38.9           38.9            38.2
  High school graduate, no college          50176         7.4            21.4           21.4            20.9
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      40818         5.6            13.5           13.5            13.2
           Bachelor's degree or more        44712         2.6             6.9            6.9             6.8

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                  142602         7.9            11.5           11.5            11.1
Worked at full-time jobs                    97411         3.0             3.7            3.7             3.4
  50 to 52 weeks                            83022         1.9             2.1            2.1             1.9
Worked at part-time jobs                    18170        10.5            14.1           14.1            13.5
Did not work                                27021        23.8            38.0           38.0            37.4

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                           10441        35.0            58.4           58.4            57.5
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      3652        54.3            66.3           66.3            65.4
    SSI                                      7417        27.5            57.0           57.0            56.0
  Food stamps                               13864        52.2            67.0           67.0            65.8
  Housing assistance                         5233        45.7            70.5           70.5            68.8
  Energy assistance                          4856        46.3            71.7           71.7            69.7
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          22068        33.1            39.9           39.9            38.2
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        4961        58.9            80.2           80.2            79.9

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                            144553         2.1             4.7            4.7             4.1
  Medicare                                  34324         8.1            48.1           48.1            47.8
    Also Medicaid                            4129        23.5            68.4           68.4            68.1
  Medicaid                                  25741        32.2            47.2           47.2            46.3
Not covered                                 35224        19.4            23.2           23.2            23.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                         17.1           16.8           15.7           15.8            8.6

Age

Under 18 years                                    15.0           14.3           11.8           11.8           10.4
  Related children                                14.4           13.7           11.3           11.2            9.8
    Under 6 years                                 16.7           15.8           13.0           12.9           12.2
18 to 24 years                                    16.8           16.7           15.7           16.0           14.0
25 to 44 years                                    10.7           10.4            9.2            9.2            7.5
45 to 64 years                                    11.6           11.6           11.2           11.3            6.5
65 years and over                                 45.6           45.7           45.6           45.6            7.8
  65 to 74 years                                  37.7           37.7           37.6           37.6            6.6
  75 years and over                               53.9           54.1           54.1           54.1            9.0

Family Relationship

In families                                       13.7           13.4           12.1           12.0            6.6
  Married-couple families                         10.5           10.2            9.2            9.2            3.8
    With related children under 18                 7.3            6.7            5.1            5.1            4.2
  Female hhlder, no husband present               32.6           32.4           29.1           29.1           22.7
    With related children under 18                36.9           36.3           31.8           31.6           28.1
Unrelated individuals                             32.9           33.1           33.0           33.3           17.8
  Living alone                                    36.0           36.1           36.1           36.2           14.0
    65 years and over                             63.1           63.2           63.2           63.2           14.6

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Region

Northeast                                         15.9           15.7           14.8           14.9            7.8
Midwest                                           15.6           15.4           14.4           14.5            7.2
South                                             18.7           18.5           17.3           17.3            9.2
West                                              17.1           16.7           15.5           15.5            9.7

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      17.7           17.6           16.9           17.0            8.0
18 to 24 years old                                16.8           16.7           15.7           16.0           14.0
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                24.1           23.8           22.3           22.6           20.4
25 years old and over                             17.9           17.8           17.1           17.2            7.2
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                39.5           39.1           37.4           37.4           18.6
  High school graduate, no college                21.5           21.4           20.7           20.7            7.4
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            13.7           13.7           13.1           13.2            5.6
           Bachelor's degree or more               7.0            7.0            6.9            6.9            2.7

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                         11.8           11.7           10.8           10.9            7.9
Worked at full-time jobs                           3.9            3.8            3.1            3.2            2.6
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.4            2.2            1.7            1.7            1.5
Worked at part-time jobs                          14.4           14.3           13.2           13.4           10.3
Did not work                                      38.3           38.2           37.1           37.1           25.4

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 59.1           58.9           56.4           56.4           47.3
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           68.1           67.5           63.4           63.3           59.6
    SSI                                           57.1           57.1           55.3           55.4           44.0
  Food stamps                                     69.3           67.9           61.0           61.0           51.5
  Housing assistance                              71.2           70.3           66.5           66.6           48.7
  Energy assistance                               71.3           70.3           65.2           65.3           45.6
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                41.6           39.8           33.2           33.1           28.8
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             82.0           81.5           77.7           77.7           71.4

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    4.3            4.2            4.0            4.0            1.5
  Medicare                                        48.2           48.3           48.1           48.1            9.6
    Also Medicaid                                 68.6           68.7           68.0           68.1           34.9
  Medicaid                                        48.7           47.6           43.1           43.0           33.4
Not covered                                       25.1           24.5           21.7           21.9           18.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                          8.4             8.4            7.8            7.5             6.8

Age

Under 18 years                                    10.3            10.3            9.8            9.5             8.0
  Related children                                 9.8             9.8            9.3            9.0             7.5
    Under 6 years                                 12.1            12.1           11.8           11.4             9.8
18 to 24 years                                    14.0            13.9           13.5           13.3            12.6
25 to 44 years                                     7.5             7.4            7.0            6.7             6.0
45 to 64 years                                     6.2             6.2            5.5            5.3             4.9
65 years and over                                  7.0             7.0            6.1            6.1             5.6
  65 to 74 years                                   6.0             6.0            5.1            5.0             4.6
  75 years and over                                8.1             8.1            7.2            7.2             6.8

Family Relationship

In families                                        6.4             6.4            5.9            5.7             4.9
  Married-couple families                          3.7             3.7            3.3            3.2             2.8
    With related children under 18                 4.1             4.1            3.9            3.7             3.1
  Female hhlder, no husband present               22.5            22.5           20.6           20.1            17.1
    With related children under 18                27.9            27.9           26.1           25.4            21.4
Unrelated individuals                             17.1            17.1           16.2           15.8            15.0
  Living alone                                    13.3            13.3           12.3           12.0            10.9
    65 years and over                             13.4            13.4           12.2           12.2            11.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Region

Northeast                                          7.5             7.5            6.7            6.5             5.6
Midwest                                            7.0             7.0            6.6            6.4             5.8
South                                              9.1             9.1            8.5            8.3             7.7
West                                               9.4             9.4            8.7            8.4             7.3

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                       7.8             7.7            7.1            6.9             6.4
18 to 24 years old                                14.0            13.9           13.5           13.3            12.6
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                20.3            20.3           19.6           18.8            17.5
25 years old and over                              6.9             6.9            6.2            6.1             5.5
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                17.7            17.7           15.4           14.9            13.0
  High school graduate, no college                 7.1             7.1            6.5            6.3             5.7
  College: Less than bachelor's degree             5.4             5.4            5.1            5.0             4.6
           Bachelor's degree or more               2.7             2.7            2.5            2.5             2.4

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                          7.7             7.7            7.2            6.9             6.3
Worked at full-time jobs                           2.6             2.6            2.5            2.4             2.2
  50 to 52 weeks                                   1.5             1.5            1.4            1.4             1.2
Worked at part-time jobs                          10.2            10.2            9.7            9.4             8.6
Did not work                                      24.6            24.6           22.3           21.5            19.8

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 44.7            44.7           31.7           28.9            21.9
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           59.0            59.0           49.8           46.6            34.7
    SSI                                           40.6            40.5           24.5           21.6            16.1
  Food stamps                                     50.5            50.4           45.0           42.3            30.9
  Housing assistance                              45.6            45.6           39.0           35.3            19.9
  Energy assistance                               44.0            44.0           38.9           36.4            26.5
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                28.4            28.4           26.4           25.3            19.8
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             69.4            69.4           54.3           49.5            35.9

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    1.5             1.5            1.5            1.4             1.4
  Medicare                                         8.4             8.4            7.1            7.0             6.3
    Also Medicaid                                 29.1            29.1           18.9           18.4            13.7
  Medicaid                                        32.2            32.2           27.4           25.7            20.4
Not covered                                       18.1            18.1           17.8           17.6            16.6

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                             6.2               6.9            9.4            8.2

Age

Under 18 years                                        7.7               8.2           12.9           10.2
  Related children                                    7.2               7.7           12.3            9.7
    Under 6 years                                     9.5              10.1           15.2           12.2
18 to 24 years                                       12.4              12.9           15.0           13.9
25 to 44 years                                        5.8               6.2            8.6            7.3
45 to 64 years                                        4.2               5.0            6.3            5.9
65 years and over                                     3.8               5.9            6.7            6.7
  65 to 74 years                                      3.3               4.8            5.6            5.5
  75 years and over                                   4.3               7.0            7.9            7.9

Family Relationship

In families                                           4.6               5.1            7.6            6.2
  Married-couple families                             2.5               2.9            4.6            3.6
    With related children under 18                    2.8               3.2            5.8            4.2
  Female hhlder, no husband present                  16.2              17.4           24.9           21.4
    With related children under 18                   20.7              21.8           31.8           26.9
Unrelated individuals                                13.4              15.5           17.3           17.1
  Living alone                                        8.6              10.9           13.2           13.1
    65 years and over                                 6.9              11.0           13.1           13.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Region

Northeast                                             5.2               5.7            8.2            7.2
Midwest                                               5.4               6.0            8.2            7.1
South                                                 6.9               7.8           10.1            8.8
West                                                  6.6               7.6           10.5            9.1

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                          5.7               6.5            8.3            7.5
18 to 24 years old                                   12.4              12.9           15.0           13.9
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   17.1              18.1           21.9           20.0
25 years old and over                                 4.8               5.7            7.3            6.7
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   11.2              13.5           18.4           16.5
  High school graduate, no college                    5.1               6.0            7.8            7.0
  College: Less than bachelor's degree                4.0               4.6            5.9            5.4
           Bachelor's degree or more                  2.0               2.4            2.8            2.6

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                             5.9               6.5            8.4            7.5
Worked at full-time jobs                              2.1               2.2            3.4            2.7
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.2               1.3            2.2            1.6
Worked at part-time jobs                              8.1               8.8           11.3           10.1
Did not work                                         18.2              20.4           24.3           23.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                    20.4              23.4           35.9           33.5
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              34.1              36.3           56.2           51.3
    SSI                                              14.2              18.0           28.0           26.8
  Food stamps                                        29.4              32.4           54.4           47.0
  Housing assistance                                 19.9              20.4           47.1           43.1
  Energy assistance                                  23.4              28.0           47.1           40.8
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                   19.1              20.4           34.5           27.5
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                                34.0              38.0           60.5           56.9

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                       1.3               1.4            2.2            1.8
  Medicare                                            4.4               6.6            8.2            8.1
    Also Medicaid                                    10.3              14.7           23.6           23.3
  Medicaid                                           19.0              21.5           33.3           28.7
Not covered                                          15.7              16.8           20.8           18.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                   20992     39498     39503     38437     40206     39663     37039     37148     20213

Age

Under 18 years                               6930      8117      8117      7709      8416      8025      6644      6610      5838
  Related children                           6520      7682      7682      7277      7969      7581      6219      6185      5432
    Under 6 years                            2658      2921      2921      2777      3055      2887      2378      2369      2229
18 to 24 years                               3041      3544      3546      3456      3657      3633      3422      3481      3055
25 to 44 years                               5297      6734      6731      6429      6968      6784      6000      6040      4934
45 to 64 years                               3668      7044      7045      6853      7081      7106      6881      6911      3990
65 years and over                            2056     14060     14064     13990     14083     14116     14092     14105      2397
  65 to 74 years                              879      5968      5965      5930      5999      6004      5985      5989      1052
  75 years and over                          1177      8092      8098      8060      8084      8112      8107      8115      1345

Family Relationship

In families                                 14032     25974     25974     25015     26599     26002     23434     23406     12737
  Married-couple families                    6923     16141     16136     15508     16483     16000     14441     14419      5911
    With related children under 18           5277      6547      6547      6075      6875      6379      4874      4841      3978
  Female hhlder, no husband present          6129      8264      8270      7998      8466      8402      7558      7543      5889
    With related children under 18           5530      6560      6560      6326      6738      6624      5807      5781      5128
Unrelated individuals                        6612     13156     13160     13059     13223     13283     13255     13392      7142
  Living alone                               3178      8940      8945      8886      8961      8982      8973      9012      3486
    65 years and over                        1237      5937      5942      5928      5949      5961      5961      5963      1378

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Region

Northeast                                    3447      6958      6951      6689      6957      6865      6500      6510      3419
Midwest                                      4289      8604      8611      8344      8688      8561      7994      8048      3978
South                                        7771     14806     14800     14501     15160     15019     14021     14049      7479
West                                         5486      9130      9140      8902      9400      9218      8524      8542      5337

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                14062     31382     31386     30728     31789     31639     30395     30537     14375
18 to 24 years old                           3041      3544      3546      3456      3657      3633      3422      3481      3055
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            926      1056      1056      1028      1092      1081      1012      1025       925
25 years old and over                       11021     27837     27839     27272     28132     28006     26973     27056     11320
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           3846      8506      8497      8341      8638      8555      8176      8184      4075
  High school graduate, no college           3732     10721     10722     10479     10792     10753     10378     10406      3731
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       2274      5520      5517      5402      5581      5579      5350      5374      2285
           Bachelor's degree or more         1169      3092      3103      3049      3121      3119      3069      3092      1229

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   11272     16434     16434     15874     16796     16619     15461     15585     11256
Worked at full-time jobs                     2926      3609      3610      3311      3830      3707      3030      3112      2537
  50 to 52 weeks                             1548      1781      1782      1618      1962      1866      1385      1418      1246
Worked at part-time jobs                     1908      2554      2554      2451      2611      2599      2402      2437      1867
Did not work                                 6437     10272     10270     10112     10355     10313     10028     10036      6852

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            3653      6102      6102      5999      6170      6151      5884      5887      4938
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      1984      2420      2420      2388      2489      2465      2317      2312      2176
    SSI                                      2036      4228      4228      4157      4233      4234      4101      4110      3265
  Food stamps                                7235      9286      9286      9117      9605      9410      8452      8461      7141
  Housing assistance                         2392      3688      3688      3600      3725      3680      3482      3487      2550
  Energy assistance                          2247      3483      3483      3387      3461      3414      3165      3171      2215
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch           7296      8812      8812      8429      9174      8778      7318      7304      6364
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        2922      3980      3980      3964      4067      4043      3856      3856      3540

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              2998      6809      6804      5950      6220      6139      5751      5758      2236
  Medicare                                   2790     16507     16510     16422     16545     16582     16498     16517      3301
    Also Medicaid                             968      2824      2824      2811      2834      2837      2808      2811      1443
  Medicaid                                   8285     12140     12140     11919     12532     12244     11093     11073      8592
Not covered                                  6836      8179      8181      8102      8837      8621      7628      7724      6415

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                   19706     19689     18306     17773     15910     14542     16348     22067     19261

Age

Under 18 years                               5801      5793      5511      5340      4508      4343      4612      7228      5729
  Related children                           5394      5387      5114      4949      4125      3960      4226      6810      5330
    Under 6 years                            2218      2218      2152      2081      1792      1741      1851      2778      2229
18 to 24 years                               3040      3038      2952      2895      2756      2700      2807      3264      3035
25 to 44 years                               4870      4869      4576      4403      3918      3779      4042      5652      4804
45 to 64 years                               3821      3818      3373      3252      2984      2561      3075      3850      3631
65 years and over                            2174      2171      1893      1883      1744      1159      1811      2073      2061
  65 to 74 years                              953       952       807       798       728       517       761       883       877
  75 years and over                          1220      1219      1087      1085      1016       642      1050      1190      1185

Family Relationship

In families                                 12522     12505     11461     11112      9592      8855      9829     14772     12069
  Married-couple families                    5762      5756      5261      5079      4381      3906      4542      7241      5637
    With related children under 18           3899      3893      3704      3546      2904      2682      3029      5526      3956
  Female hhlder, no husband present          5834      5826      5357      5225      4443      4192      4519      6462      5548
    With related children under 18           5106      5098      4762      4639      3911      3777      3978      5811      4912
Unrelated individuals                        6850      6850      6517      6336      6006      5376      6208      6938      6863
  Living alone                               3310      3310      3063      2987      2722      2144      2722      3295      3262
    65 years and over                        1263      1263      1153      1146      1039       650      1039      1237      1237

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Region

Northeast                                    3280      3274      2954      2852      2445      2268      2497      3572      3165
Midwest                                      3903      3895      3669      3569      3226      3021      3335      4559      3950
South                                        7340      7338      6910      6744      6233      5607      6315      8146      7136
West                                         5182      5182      4772      4608      4006      3646      4201      5790      5010

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                13905     13896     12795     12433     11401     10199     11736     14839     13532
18 to 24 years old                           3040      3038      2952      2895      2756      2700      2807      3264      3035
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            921       921       888       854       793       775       820       992       909
25 years old and over                       10865     10857      9843      9537      8645      7500      8929     11575     10497
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           3863      3860      3371      3255      2851      2443      2958      4020      3602
  High school graduate, no college           3563      3561      3264      3139      2869      2537      2997      3914      3527
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       2224      2224      2081      2028      1863      1640      1892      2400      2198
           Bachelor's degree or more         1215      1213      1127      1115      1062       881      1081      1241      1169

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   11013     11007     10204      9867      9012      8420      9265     11985     10746
Worked at full-time jobs                     2520      2520      2418      2344      2106      2016      2153      3356      2645
  50 to 52 weeks                             1230      1230      1191      1156      1031      1022      1063      1832      1313
Worked at part-time jobs                     1852      1850      1764      1714      1564      1477      1597      2058      1839
Did not work                                 6642      6637      6021      5809      5342      4927      5516      6572      6263

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            4669      4663      3306      3018      2285      2131      2444      3748      3501
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      2154      2153      1820      1702      1266      1247      1324      2054      1872
    SSI                                      3009      3004      1820      1599      1194      1056      1333      2080      1991
  Food stamps                                6995      6994      6244      5869      4290      4080      4493      7540      6514
  Housing assistance                         2384      2384      2043      1850      1042      1042      1066      2463      2254
  Energy assistance                          2136      2136      1888      1770      1286      1137      1362      2288      1981
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch           6268      6268      5832      5573      4370      4206      4505      7617      6079
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        3443      3443      2693      2454      1783      1685      1883      3002      2821

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              2199      2190      2110      2094      1957      1808      1992      3200      2607
  Medicare                                   2899      2896      2440      2410      2148      1525      2272      2815      2764
    Also Medicaid                            1202      1201       780       759       565       426       606       976       962
  Medicaid                                   8286      8285      7063      6618      5262      4885      5545      8573      7376
Not covered                                  6378      6377      6280      6207      5849      5540      5917      7338      6362
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: November 25, 2008
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032006/rdcall/2RS_003.htm