There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                  293135        10.8            18.6           18.6            18.1

Age

Under 18 years                              73285        15.4            18.1           18.1            17.3
  Related children                          72095        14.9            17.6           17.6            16.8
    Under 6 years                           23914        17.4            19.4           19.4            18.5
18 to 24 years                              27965        15.9            18.9           18.9            18.4
25 to 44 years                              82602         9.5            12.0           12.0            11.6
45 to 64 years                              73778         7.2            13.0           13.0            12.7
65 years and over                           35505         7.7            46.3           46.3            46.0
  65 to 74 years                            18554         6.7            38.7           38.7            38.4
  75 years and over                         16951         8.9            54.5           54.5            54.3

Family Relationship

In families                                242389         9.2            15.4           15.4            14.9
  Married-couple families                  185723         4.8            10.6           10.6            10.2
    With related children under 18         113890         6.1             7.6            7.6             7.1
  Female hhlder, no husband present         42244        27.5            36.0           36.0            34.9
    With related children under 18          30893        33.8            40.3           40.3            38.9
Unrelated individuals                       49526        18.2            33.7           33.7            33.4
  Living alone                              30559        14.6            36.5           36.5            36.3
    65 years and over                       10770        14.6            64.3           64.4            64.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Region

Northeast                                   54010         9.7            17.6           17.6            16.9
Midwest                                     64973         9.9            17.7           17.7            17.2
South                                      106089        12.0            20.6           20.5            20.1
West                                        68063        10.6            17.2           17.2            16.8

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over               219849         9.3            18.8           18.8            18.4
18 to 24 years old                          27965        15.9            18.9           18.9            18.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           5930        23.3            27.3           27.3            26.6
25 years old and over                      191884         8.3            18.7           18.7            18.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          27896        19.6            40.9           40.9            40.2
  High school graduate, no college          60898         9.1            22.3           22.3            21.8
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      49371         6.5            14.3           14.3            14.0
           Bachelor's degree or more        53720         3.1             7.2            7.2             7.1

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                  176773         9.3            13.3           13.3            12.8
Worked at full-time jobs                   119464         3.5             4.3            4.3             3.9
  50 to 52 weeks                           101393         2.0             2.4            2.4             2.2
Worked at part-time jobs                    21968        12.3            16.6           16.6            15.9
Did not work                                35341        27.3            41.6           41.5            41.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                           16943        39.8            62.3           62.3            61.5
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      6549        58.3            70.7           70.7            69.9
    SSI                                     11593        31.1            59.8           59.8            58.9
  Food stamps                               22801        54.2            68.7           68.7            67.5
  Housing assistance                        10807        51.8            71.5           71.5            69.9
  Energy assistance                          7091        49.4            72.6           72.6            71.0
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          33042        36.1            44.0           44.0            42.3
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        8734        62.1            82.4           82.4            82.1

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                            174662         2.6             5.1            5.1             4.4
  Medicare                                  40181        10.0            49.5           49.5            49.2
    Also Medicaid                            5780        26.5            69.7           69.7            69.4
  Medicaid                                  37765        36.6            51.5           51.5            50.7
Not covered                                 46396        21.1            25.5           25.5            25.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                         18.9           18.6           17.4           17.4           10.5

Age

Under 18 years                                    18.5           17.8           15.2           15.1           13.5
  Related children                                18.0           17.3           14.7           14.6           13.0
    Under 6 years                                 19.9           19.1           16.2           16.1           15.1
18 to 24 years                                    19.4           19.2           18.2           18.4           16.1
25 to 44 years                                    12.4           12.1           10.8           10.9            9.0
45 to 64 years                                    13.1           13.1           12.7           12.8            7.8
65 years and over                                 46.3           46.4           46.3           46.3            9.1
  65 to 74 years                                  38.9           38.9           38.8           38.8            8.0
  75 years and over                               54.4           54.6           54.6           54.6           10.2

Family Relationship

In families                                       15.7           15.4           14.0           13.9            8.5
  Married-couple families                         10.8           10.5            9.5            9.5            4.2
    With related children under 18                 7.9            7.4            5.7            5.7            4.7
  Female hhlder, no husband present               36.6           36.3           33.0           32.9           26.9
    With related children under 18                41.0           40.4           35.9           35.8           32.2
Unrelated individuals                             33.8           33.9           33.9           34.2           19.6
  Living alone                                    36.6           36.7           36.6           36.8           16.1
    65 years and over                             64.4           64.5           64.5           64.5           16.5

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Region

Northeast                                         17.5           17.3           16.3           16.3            9.5
Midwest                                           17.9           17.6           16.5           16.6            9.5
South                                             21.0           20.8           19.4           19.4           11.6
West                                              17.6           17.3           16.1           16.1           10.6

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      19.0           18.9           18.1           18.2            9.5
18 to 24 years old                                19.4           19.2           18.2           18.4           16.1
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                28.1           27.7           26.1           26.3           23.6
25 years old and over                             19.0           18.9           18.1           18.2            8.5
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                41.6           41.2           39.5           39.6           21.2
  High school graduate, no college                22.5           22.4           21.5           21.6            9.2
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            14.5           14.5           13.9           13.9            6.5
           Bachelor's degree or more               7.3            7.3            7.1            7.1            3.2

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                         13.5           13.4           12.5           12.6            9.4
Worked at full-time jobs                           4.5            4.4            3.6            3.7            3.0
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.6            2.5            1.8            1.9            1.6
Worked at part-time jobs                          16.9           16.8           15.5           15.7           12.2
Did not work                                      41.9           41.7           40.7           40.7           29.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 63.2           62.9           60.0           60.0           51.6
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           72.4           71.8           67.3           67.2           63.4
    SSI                                           60.2           60.0           58.0           58.2           47.5
  Food stamps                                     70.7           69.5           63.3           63.4           54.6
  Housing assistance                              72.1           71.3           67.1           67.2           54.0
  Energy assistance                               72.3           71.5           66.9           66.9           49.6
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                45.4           43.8           37.4           37.3           32.7
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             84.2           83.6           79.6           79.7           73.6

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    4.6            4.6            4.2            4.2            1.9
  Medicare                                        49.6           49.7           49.4           49.5           11.8
    Also Medicaid                                 70.1           70.2           69.2           69.3           37.8
  Medicaid                                        52.9           51.9           47.5           47.4           38.2
Not covered                                       27.3           26.7           23.9           24.2           20.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                         10.2            10.2            9.5            9.2             8.1

Age

Under 18 years                                    13.4            13.4           12.6           12.1            10.0
  Related children                                12.9            12.9           12.1           11.6             9.4
    Under 6 years                                 15.0            15.0           14.4           13.7            11.6
18 to 24 years                                    16.0            16.0           15.3           14.9            14.0
25 to 44 years                                     8.8             8.8            8.3            8.0             7.0
45 to 64 years                                     7.5             7.5            6.7            6.4             5.8
65 years and over                                  8.2             8.1            7.1            7.1             6.4
  65 to 74 years                                   7.2             7.2            6.1            6.1             5.4
  75 years and over                                9.2             9.2            8.2            8.2             7.5

Family Relationship

In families                                        8.4             8.4            7.7            7.4             6.3
  Married-couple families                          4.1             4.1            3.7            3.6             3.2
    With related children under 18                 4.6             4.6            4.3            4.1             3.5
  Female hhlder, no husband present               26.6            26.6           24.3           23.4            19.2
    With related children under 18                31.9            31.9           29.4           28.2            22.9
Unrelated individuals                             18.8            18.8           17.8           17.3            16.2
  Living alone                                    15.2            15.2           14.1           13.7            12.2
    65 years and over                             14.9            14.9           13.4           13.4            11.8

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Region

Northeast                                          9.1             9.1            8.4            8.1             6.9
Midwest                                            9.3             9.3            8.7            8.4             7.3
South                                             11.4            11.4           10.7           10.3             9.2
West                                              10.3            10.3            9.3            9.0             7.8

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                       9.2             9.2            8.5            8.2             7.4
18 to 24 years old                                16.0            16.0           15.3           14.9            14.0
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                23.5            23.5           22.4           21.4            19.5
25 years old and over                              8.2             8.2            7.5            7.2             6.5
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                20.1            20.0           17.6           16.9            14.6
  High school graduate, no college                 8.8             8.8            8.0            7.8             7.0
  College: Less than bachelor's degree             6.4             6.4            6.0            5.8             5.3
           Bachelor's degree or more               3.1             3.1            2.9            2.9             2.7

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                          9.2             9.2            8.5            8.2             7.4
Worked at full-time jobs                           3.0             3.0            2.9            2.8             2.4
  50 to 52 weeks                                   1.6             1.6            1.5            1.5             1.3
Worked at part-time jobs                          12.1            12.0           11.3           11.0             9.9
Did not work                                      28.2            28.2           25.7           24.9            22.7

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 49.0            48.9           36.4           33.4            25.1
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           62.8            62.7           53.7           49.9            37.3
    SSI                                           43.8            43.7           28.2           25.0            18.1
  Food stamps                                     53.4            53.4           48.0           44.7            32.6
  Housing assistance                              51.3            51.3           45.6           41.4            24.9
  Energy assistance                               48.1            48.1           43.3           40.6            29.7
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                32.2            32.2           29.7           28.1            21.7
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             71.6            71.5           57.5           52.3            37.6

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    1.9             1.9            1.8            1.8             1.6
  Medicare                                        10.4            10.4            8.8            8.7             7.5
    Also Medicaid                                 31.8            31.8           22.1           21.5            16.0
  Medicaid                                        37.0            37.0           31.9           29.7            23.5
Not covered                                       19.9            19.9           19.5           19.3            18.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                             7.4               8.3           11.3           10.0

Age

Under 18 years                                        9.6              10.2           15.9           13.1
  Related children                                    9.1               9.6           15.5           12.6
    Under 6 years                                    11.3              12.0           18.0           14.9
18 to 24 years                                       13.7              14.3           16.9           15.7
25 to 44 years                                        6.8               7.2           10.0            8.7
45 to 64 years                                        5.1               6.0            7.6            7.1
65 years and over                                     4.3               6.7            7.8            7.8
  65 to 74 years                                      3.8               5.6            6.8            6.7
  75 years and over                                   4.8               7.8            9.0            8.9

Family Relationship

In families                                           5.8               6.4            9.6            8.0
  Married-couple families                             2.8               3.3            5.0            4.0
    With related children under 18                    3.2               3.6            6.3            4.6
  Female hhlder, no husband present                  18.2              19.5           28.8           25.1
    With related children under 18                   22.2              23.3           35.3           30.4
Unrelated individuals                                14.6              16.8           19.0           18.8
  Living alone                                        9.9              12.2           15.1           15.0
    65 years and over                                 7.3              11.8           14.6           14.6

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Region

Northeast                                             6.6               7.0           10.0            8.9
Midwest                                               6.9               7.6           10.5            9.2
South                                                 8.4               9.4           12.5           11.1
West                                                  7.2               8.2           11.1            9.8

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                          6.7               7.6            9.7            8.9
18 to 24 years old                                   13.7              14.3           16.9           15.7
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   19.1              20.2           24.6           22.8
25 years old and over                                 5.7               6.7            8.7            7.9
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   12.7              15.2           20.5           18.7
  High school graduate, no college                    6.2               7.2            9.5            8.6
  College: Less than bachelor's degree                4.7               5.4            6.9            6.3
           Bachelor's degree or more                  2.3               2.8            3.3            3.1

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                             6.9               7.6            9.8            8.9
Worked at full-time jobs                              2.3               2.5            3.9            3.1
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.3               1.3            2.4            1.7
Worked at part-time jobs                              9.3              10.1           13.2           11.8
Did not work                                         21.1              23.3           27.8           26.7

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                    23.7              26.5           40.8           38.0
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              36.7              38.5           59.9           54.9
    SSI                                              16.4              19.8           31.8           30.2
  Food stamps                                        31.3              33.9           56.2           49.8
  Housing assistance                                 24.9              25.5           53.2           48.8
  Energy assistance                                  26.8              31.0           50.6           45.0
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                   21.0              22.3           37.6           30.9
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                                36.1              39.4           63.6           59.5

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                       1.5               1.7            2.7            2.2
  Medicare                                            5.5               7.9           10.1            9.9
    Also Medicaid                                    12.4              17.0           26.8           26.2
  Medicaid                                           22.0              24.6           37.7           33.2
Not covered                                          17.2              18.3           22.6           19.7

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                   31626     54501     54500     53044     55358     54636     51012     51135     30783

Age

Under 18 years                              11268     13245     13245     12656     13569     13081     11150     11094      9884
  Related children                          10736     12681     12681     12095     12990     12508     10598     10544      9358
    Under 6 years                            4153      4632      4632      4428      4766      4579      3875      3860      3604
18 to 24 years                               4441      5285      5287      5158      5418      5378      5083      5146      4495
25 to 44 years                               7825      9940      9937      9542     10248     10006      8961      9020      7405
45 to 64 years                               5342      9604      9606      9358      9676      9697      9382      9421      5785
65 years and over                            2750     16427     16425     16330     16447     16475     16437     16453      3214
  65 to 74 years                             1237      7189      7186      7131      7219      7217      7190      7197      1482
  75 years and over                          1513      9238      9239      9200      9228      9257      9247      9256      1732

Family Relationship

In families                                 22203     37380     37377     36071     38152     37365     33816     33784     20664
  Married-couple families                    8993     19717     19708     18961     20129     19530     17620     17582      7815
    With related children under 18           6892      8628      8629      8040      9004      8389      6537      6481      5309
  Female hhlder, no husband present         11606     15189     15195     14742     15466     15344     13925     13908     11343
    With related children under 18          10452     12437     12437     12028     12658     12481     11096     11050      9936
Unrelated individuals                        8997     16668     16671     16526     16739     16808     16766     16924      9713
  Living alone                               4462     11159     11163     11082     11190     11217     11198     11251      4907
    65 years and over                        1572      6928      6932      6913      6937      6948      6948      6950      1779

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Region

Northeast                                    5253      9500      9492      9129      9474      9349      8798      8801      5120
Midwest                                      6452     11508     11515     11191     11613     11459     10712     10764      6140
South                                       12706     21802     21794     21319     22275     22043     20537     20584     12292
West                                         7215     11692     11699     11405     11996     11784     10966     10985      7231

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                20358     41256     41255     40387     41790     41555     39862     40040     20899
18 to 24 years old                           4441      5285      5287      5158      5418      5378      5083      5146      4495
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1383      1620      1620      1574      1664      1640      1545      1558      1401
25 years old and over                       15917     35971     35968     35229     36372     36177     34779     34895     16404
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           5480     11414     11404     11202     11604     11504     11025     11046      5903
  High school graduate, no college           5555     13610     13607     13302     13698     13638     13108     13148      5573
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       3221      7072      7071      6912      7155      7136      6838      6873      3231
           Bachelor's degree or more         1662      3875      3886      3814      3915      3899      3808      3828      1698

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   16476     23437     23438     22702     23916     23672     22109     22265     16565
Worked at full-time jobs                     4130      5115      5117      4712      5404      5240      4327      4434      3624
  50 to 52 weeks                             2041      2409      2410      2194      2636      2506      1873      1911      1652
Worked at part-time jobs                     2692      3637      3637      3500      3706      3689      3414      3449      2675
Did not work                                 9655     14684     14683     14489     14806     14744     14368     14382     10266

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            6742     10558     10558     10419     10707     10654     10158     10171      8738
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      3820      4627      4627      4578      4743      4699      4409      4402      4149
    SSI                                      3604      6928      6928      6827      6975      6954      6727      6744      5502
  Food stamps                               12363     15667     15667     15396     16128     15844     14430     14460     12440
  Housing assistance                         5602      7728      7728      7557      7795      7706      7247      7260      5834
  Energy assistance                          3506      5145      5145      5032      5123      5073      4747      4741      3514
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          11941     14522     14522     13962     15002     14482     12353     12320     10795
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        5422      7201      7201      7167      7350      7298      6953      6962      6431

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              4456      8905      8896      7741      8099      7994      7409      7414      3363
  Medicare                                   4025     19899     19902     19788     19948     19982     19855     19880      4738
    Also Medicaid                            1531      4031      4030      4010      4051      4055      3999      4005      2187
  Medicaid                                  13823     19454     19453     19144     19962     19608     17940     17898     14433
Not covered                                  9803     11832     11835     11715     12673     12385     11082     11207      9283

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                   30021     29996     27839     26896     23613     21769     24211     33070     29188

Age

Under 18 years                               9810      9797      9229      8839      7299      7033      7454     11684      9583
  Related children                           9283      9270      8713      8330      6800      6533      6951     11144      9066
    Under 6 years                            3584      3583      3440      3281      2775      2691      2858      4314      3559
18 to 24 years                               4463      4461      4292      4180      3916      3830      3994      4724      4402
25 to 44 years                               7302      7299      6860      6610      5815      5627      5975      8297      7180
45 to 64 years                               5551      5547      4935      4758      4303      3759      4423      5588      5268
65 years and over                            2895      2892      2523      2509      2280      1521      2365      2777      2755
  65 to 74 years                             1330      1329      1135      1124      1001       708      1045      1254      1241
  75 years and over                          1565      1563      1389      1386      1279       813      1320      1523      1514

Family Relationship

In families                                 20323     20298     18607     17910     15194     14143     15521     23223     19472
  Married-couple families                    7606      7595      6955      6702      5865      5246      6059      9378      7441
    With related children under 18           5211      5200      4936      4719      3962      3648      4119      7185      5288
  Female hhlder, no husband present         11229     11217     10267      9867      8123      7708      8246     12149     10592
    With related children under 18           9862      9850      9097      8713      7077      6868      7190     10911      9379
Unrelated individuals                        9291      9291      8832      8590      8036      7243      8307      9411      9316
  Living alone                               4636      4636      4298      4197      3742      3010      3742      4626      4582
    65 years and over                        1603      1603      1447      1440      1276       783      1276      1572      1572

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Region

Northeast                                    4923      4915      4523      4362      3731      3543      3790      5410      4819
Midwest                                      6031      6023      5632      5438      4759      4452      4925      6796      5976
South                                       12055     12048     11334     10970      9791      8903      9946     13287     11749
West                                         7012      7010      6351      6127      5331      4871      5550      7576      6644

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                20211     20199     18610     18057     16314     14736     16757     21387     19605
18 to 24 years old                           4463      4461      4292      4180      3916      3830      3994      4724      4402
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1393      1393      1327      1268      1155      1135      1197      1461      1349
25 years old and over                       15748     15738     14318     13877     12397     10907     12763     16662     15203
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           5594      5591      4898      4722      4087      3542      4232      5712      5213
  High school graduate, no college           5342      5336      4902      4730      4235      3791      4400      5811      5259
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       3143      3143      2951      2876      2607      2315      2643      3386      3092
           Bachelor's degree or more         1669      1668      1566      1550      1468      1258      1487      1753      1639

Work Experience in 2005-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   16203     16194     15012     14505     13068     12276     13408     17410     15740
Worked at full-time jobs                     3592      3590      3420      3307      2889      2784      2957      4685      3726
  50 to 52 weeks                             1623      1621      1550      1498      1317      1308      1358      2396      1715
Worked at part-time jobs                     2649      2647      2492      2413      2164      2051      2209      2895      2590
Did not work                                 9962      9957      9100      8785      8015      7441      8243      9831      9424

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2005-RS
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            8299      8288      6159      5652      4251      4018      4482      6912      6433
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      4110      4108      3514      3267      2443      2406      2519      3921      3594
    SSI                                      5080      5071      3267      2897      2100      1901      2294      3692      3504
  Food stamps                               12177     12175     10947     10202      7438      7142      7722     12823     11352
  Housing assistance                         5546      5546      4927      4479      2690      2690      2757      5749      5276
  Energy assistance                          3412      3412      3068      2879      2103      1903      2199      3590      3188
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          10634     10631      9809      9279      7158      6932      7366     12428     10198
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        6250      6247      5019      4571      3283      3154      3441      5559      5196

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              3307      3296      3173      3138      2866      2654      2910      4723      3889
  Medicare                                   4166      4163      3550      3505      3028      2219      3191      4073      3990
    Also Medicaid                            1837      1836      1279      1242       928       719       984      1548      1514
  Medicaid                                  13972     13965     12058     11229      8874      8292      9276     14235     12523
Not covered                                  9212      9211      9054      8969      8394      7977      8476     10463      9150
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: November 25, 2008
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032006/rdcall/2RS_001.htm