There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                                       $1
                                            Total      To  $2,500  $5,000  $7,500 $10,000 $12,500 $15,000 $17,500 $20,000
                                             with  $2,499      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                           Income Or Loss  $4,999  $7,499  $9,999 $12,499 $14,999 $17,499 $19,999 $22,499
Male
15 Years and Over:
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................  10,651     635     438     788     575     713     470     590     450     651
Earnings.................................   8,271     505     320     405     223     450     222     481     343     558
  Wages and Salary.......................   7,915     431     313     399     210     415     219     469     324     542
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................     538     179      16      33      18      40       5      14      20      27
  Farm Self-Employment...................     101      64       0       6       1       3       2       0       0       2
Social Security..........................   1,672      56     122     304     386     323     241     141      50      27
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......     501     106      59     265      46      17       2       1       0       1
Public Assistance........................     105      71      14      10       9       1       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................     206      51      32      20      15      13      15       8       4       8
Survivor Benefits........................      21       3       3       3       3       3       2       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................     117      21      11      21       8      14       8      12       5       2
Unemployment Compensation................     439     177     138      61      27      18       1       4       8       3
Workers Compensation.....................     113      49      18       9      10      11       2       6       4       1
Property Income..........................   2,877   2,453     155      87      38      22      20      21       6      16
  Interest...............................   2,676   2,425     112      55      21       8      19      13       0       1
  Dividends..............................     680     581      35      19       4       5       2       7       0       9
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....     292     189      22      24      12      14       1       3       0      10
Retirement Income........................     752      79      78      69      58      79      40      30      49      40
  Company or Union Retirement............     401      58      58      31      26      55      18      14      28      15
  Federal Government Retirement..........     101       1       2       3      12       8       5       2      10      10
  Military Retirement....................      80       3       7       8      10       9       9       6       4       7
  State or Local Government Retirement...     133       6       6      18      17       8       7       6       5      11
  Railroad Retirement....................      15       1       0       1       0       0       2       1       0       0
  Annuities..............................       5       0       1       0       0       0       1       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       3       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1       0
  Other or Don't Know....................      36       8       8      10       0       4       4       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................     642      59      66      50      49      70      34      17      48      40
  Company or Union Retirement............     358      50      57      29      20      52      14       6      28      13
  Federal Government Retirement..........      95       1       2       1       9       8       5       2      10      10
  Military Retirement....................      77       3       5       8      10       9       9       6       4       7
  State or Local Government Retirement...     107       1       5       8      13       5       7       4       5      11
  Railroad Retirement....................      12       1       0       1       0       0       2       1       0       0
  Annuities..............................       2       0       1       0       0       0       1       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................      37      12      15      10       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................     436     152      99      40      28      21      19       9       6      14
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................      85      57       7       9       5       3       0       0       0       1
Other Income, N.E.C......................      45      29       4       6       0       2       0       3       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............   9,743     514     400     652     571     748     447     619     389     585
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................   9,924     499     384     630     544     695     423     594     400     609
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.   1,683      56     122     303     386     324     243     142      50      27
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................   2,010      71     118     306     368     286     215     132      73      65
  Government Transfer Payments...........   3,032     400     370     593     481     326     291     165      80      59
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......     596     171      71     272      56      16       2       4       0       1
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................   2,127     140     172     519     433     331     264     158      52      36
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................   1,331     246     139     339     115      88      43      34      51      39
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $22,500 $25,000 $27,500 $30,000 $32,500 $35,000 $37,500 $40,000 $42,500 $45,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $24,999 $27,499 $29,999 $32,499 $34,999 $37,499 $39,999 $42,499 $44,999 $47,499
Male
15 Years and Over:
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................     390     540     308     528     213     445     191     457     123     232
Earnings.................................     313     508     243     500     165     426     149     446      82     213
  Wages and Salary.......................     312     484     241     478     161     401     143     432      79     213
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       2      22       2      29       3      22       6      11       1      13
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       4       0       3       0       0       0       0       0       6
Social Security..........................       5       4       1       0       5       0       0       0       2       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       4       3       9       9       1       5       0       4       1       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       2       2       0      10       1       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       5      15       6       7       5       0       3       1       0       1
  Interest...............................       3       4       1       2       1       0       0       1       2       1
  Dividends..............................       0      10       0       3       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       8       3       1       0       1       2       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................      51      37      19      40       6      26       5       8       5       4
  Company or Union Retirement............      19      19      13      16       4      14       0       0       4       1
  Federal Government Retirement..........      13       9       4      10       2       3       0       2       1       1
  Military Retirement....................       4       1       0       0       0       5       0       5       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...      11       8       2       7       0       3       3       0       0       1
  Railroad Retirement....................       2       0       0       6       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................      48      35      18      32       7      25       4       8       3       4
  Company or Union Retirement............      17      18      13      12       5      13       0       0       2       1
  Federal Government Retirement..........      12       9       4      10       2       3       0       2       1       1
  Military Retirement....................       4       1       0       0       0       5       0       5       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...      11       8       2       7       0       3       3       0       0       1
  Railroad Retirement....................       2       0       0       2       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................      10       2       4      12       2       2       0      16       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       3       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............     331     506     244     505     173     423     153     445      85     217
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................     395     533     291     536     180     457     161     453     101     229
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       8       4       1       6       3       0       0       0       2       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................      77      60      34      44      18      36      10      12      17       8
  Government Transfer Payments...........      47      41      12      37      19      22      10      18      12       1
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       5       6       1       0       5       0       0       0       2       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................      54      41      19      40       6      26       5       8       5       4
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $47,500 $50,000 $52,500 $55,000 $57,500 $60,000 $62,500 $65,000 $67,500 $70,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $49,999 $52,499 $54,999 $57,499 $59,999 $62,499 $64,999 $67,499 $69,999 $72,499
Male
15 Years and Over:
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................     145     321     100     123      59     175      70     108      35     120
Earnings.................................     129     342      59     100      40     203      48      93      29     122
  Wages and Salary.......................     129     327      59     106      43     189      47      91      29     130
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0      11       0       2       0      14       0       0       0       5
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       6
Social Security..........................       0       4       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0       1       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       0       0       1       4       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Interest...............................       0       0       0       2       1       0       0       0       0       2
  Dividends..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       9       3       0       4       0       5       0       0       1       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       5       0       0       0       0       3       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       6       2       0       2       0       4       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       9       3       0       4       0       5       0       0       1       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       5       0       0       0       0       3       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       6       2       0       2       0       4       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............     133     350      60     100      40     199      48      92      29     125
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................     141     363      69     105      46     198      49      96      33     122
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       4       0       0       0       0       0       2       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................      13      17       5       4       3       0       2       2       4       4
  Government Transfer Payments...........       5      13       6       3       1       1       2       0       4       3
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       9       3       0       4       0       5       0       0       1       0
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $72,500 $75,000 $77,500 $80,000 $82,500 $85,000 $87,500 $90,000 $92,500 $95,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $74,999 $77,499 $79,999 $82,499 $84,999 $87,499 $89,999 $92,499 $94,999 $97,499
Male
15 Years and Over:
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................      32      81      36      57      23      12      16      61       2      30
Earnings.................................      14      80      22      53      16      17      11      52       2      30
  Wages and Salary.......................      14      73      22      47      14      17      11      51       2      23
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0       6       0       3       2       1       0       2       0       0
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       0       0       0       0       2       0       1       0       0       0
  Interest...............................       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0       0
  Dividends..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       1       2       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       2       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............      14      79      22      53      19      18      11      50       2      30
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................      16      81      26      51      19      20      12      51       2      32
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       2       0       0       0       2       0       0       1       0       0
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0       2       2       0       0       0       1       0       0       0
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       1       2       0
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                                              Median Income     Mean Income
                                          $97,500                  Standard         Standard         Gini Ratio
                                               To $100,000   Value    Error   Value    Error                 Standard
                                          $99,999 And Over   (Dol)    (Dol)   (Dol)    (Dol)       Ratio        Error  B-CELL
Male
15 Years and Over:
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................       5      305  22,609      338  30,791      512       0.472       0.0101   1,430
Earnings.................................       2      258  26,556      268  33,744      618       0.443       0.0112   1,430
  Wages and Salary.......................       4      220  26,667      275  33,260      601       0.431       0.0111   1,430
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0       29  11,412      858  26,852    2,950       0.655       0.0484   1,430
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0        2   1,984      236  14,027    3,215       0.726       0.0801   1,430
Social Security..........................       0        0   9,786      158  10,275      147       0.267       0.0197   1,430
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0        0   5,806      126   5,727      174       0.386       0.0301   1,430
Public Assistance........................       0        0   1,852      216   2,596      320       0.457       0.0979   1,430
Veterans Benefits........................       0        0   7,503    1,240  12,370    1,112       0.537       0.0619   1,430
Survivor Benefits........................       2        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Disability Benefits......................       1        0   9,283    1,672  11,552    1,212       0.439       0.0958   1,430
Unemployment Compensation................       0        0   3,276      226   4,137      235       0.475       0.0489   1,430
Workers Compensation.....................       0        0   3,593      888   6,260      916       0.524       0.1077   1,430
Property Income..........................       0        8   1,467       33   2,133      188       0.509       0.0958   1,430
  Interest...............................       2        0   1,380       32   1,195      116       0.215       0.1056   1,430
  Dividends..............................       0        4   1,462       67   2,466      411       0.572       0.0693   1,430
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0        0   1,933      135   4,316      699       0.574       0.1067   1,430
Retirement Income........................       2        0  13,268      957  16,991      633       0.436       0.0324   1,430
  Company or Union Retirement............       0        0  11,225      544  14,213      706       0.450       0.0414   1,430
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0        0  22,007    1,356  21,650    1,300       0.315       0.0746   1,430
  Military Retirement....................       1        0  13,335    1,472  16,397    1,759       0.407       0.1073   1,430
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0        0  16,643    2,930  19,637    1,547       0.395       0.0741   1,430
  Railroad Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Annuities..............................       2        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Other or Don't Know....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Pension Income...........................       0        0  14,417    1,362  17,363      634       0.415       0.0332   1,430
  Company or Union Retirement............       0        0  11,095      543  14,210      753       0.456       0.0436   1,430
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0        0  22,286    1,341  22,209    1,335       0.299       0.0775   1,430
  Military Retirement....................       0        0  13,537    1,439  16,038    1,465       0.383       0.0923   1,430
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0        0  21,350    1,496  22,808    1,718       0.340       0.0808   1,430
  Railroad Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Annuities..............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Alimony..................................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Child Support............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Educational Assistance...................       0        0   4,166      314   8,134      570       0.565       0.0468   1,430
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0        0   1,862      242   3,920    1,000       0.598       0.1754   1,430
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............       2      260  22,269      260  30,411      535       0.466       0.0105   1,430
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................       3      277  23,668      377  31,141      530       0.457       0.0103   1,430
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0        0   9,830      159  10,409      159       0.271       0.0203   1,430
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       2        2  11,243      234  14,899      331       0.390       0.0213   1,430
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0        2   8,294      171  10,728      225       0.442       0.0197   1,430
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0        0   5,514      134   5,266      168       0.411       0.0286   1,430
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0        0   8,845      159   9,550      136       0.302       0.0175   1,430
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       2        0   7,071      161  11,956      412       0.000       0.0000   1,430

Race Footnotes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: August 29, 2006
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032006/perinc/new08_095.htm