There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                                       $1
                                            Total      To  $2,500  $5,000  $7,500 $10,000 $12,500 $15,000 $17,500 $20,000
                                             with  $2,499      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                           Income Or Loss  $4,999  $7,499  $9,999 $12,499 $14,999 $17,499 $19,999 $22,499
Both Sexes
65 Years and over:
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................   2,818      54     139     414     523     407     292     188     114      90
Earnings.................................     416      47      27      56      28      31      18      21      16      24
  Wages and Salary.......................     378      37      25      51      27      27      16      18      15      21
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................      45      15       2       9       1       3       2       3       1       3
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................   2,481      82     192     535     621     504     291     155      58      22
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......     262     112      52      71      18       4       2       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................      18      11       4       4       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................      80      34      21       1       4       6       1       5       0       3
Survivor Benefits........................      78      21      13      11       9      10       3       0       2       0
Disability Benefits......................      24       7       3       4       3       2       4       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................      13       6       5       2       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................      12       3       0       3       2       0       2       0       0       3
Property Income..........................     738     534      83      39      13       7      15      11      10       4
  Interest...............................     667     551      49      20       6       3      14       8       0       1
  Dividends..............................     151     105      22       9       0       3       3       5       0       2
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....     129      75      18      15      13       4       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................     808     132     108      92     101      89      40      19      31      34
  Company or Union Retirement............     448     113      80      65      29      52      19       8      10      14
  Federal Government Retirement..........     103       0       4       6      11      19      12       5       8       8
  Military Retirement....................      35       0       2       3       6       6       4       0       2       3
  State or Local Government Retirement...     211      17      21      11      57      18       8       9       9      13
  Railroad Retirement....................      12       0       0       3       0       0       2       1       0       0
  Annuities..............................       5       0       1       0       0       0       2       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       3       2       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................      24       5       5       8       0       1       1       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................     738     114      94      83      94      88      37      18      32      33
  Company or Union Retirement............     422     103      76      62      29      54      17       7      12      10
  Federal Government Retirement..........      86       0       2       3      10      15      10       5       7       8
  Military Retirement....................      30       0       0       0       6       6       4       0       2       3
  State or Local Government Retirement...     192      11      16       8      52      18       8       9       9      13
  Railroad Retirement....................      10       0       0       3       0       0       2       1       0       0
  Annuities..............................       2       0       1       0       0       0       1       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       2       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       3       0       2       1       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       2       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................      17      16       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................      29      24       3       2       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............   2,621      75     180     501     574     495     284     179      62      47
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................   2,722      49     150     455     495     411     267     174     101      89
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.   2,489      82     192     536     621     505     293     156      58      22
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................   2,604      60     162     489     543     415     254     162     107      75
  Government Transfer Payments...........   2,634      53     153     491     641     466     297     196      78      52
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......     271     115      54      75      19       3       2       2       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................   2,554      81     176     525     675     506     311     169      59      28
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................   1,059     230     161     161     120      91      44      23      31      34
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $22,500 $25,000 $27,500 $30,000 $32,500 $35,000 $37,500 $40,000 $42,500 $45,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $24,999 $27,499 $29,999 $32,499 $34,999 $37,499 $39,999 $42,499 $44,999 $47,499
Both Sexes
65 Years and over:
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................      89      81      71      55      46      42      11      16      12      20
Earnings.................................      10      25      11      21       2      16       1       7       3      12
  Wages and Salary.......................       9      25      11      21       2      14       1       6       3      12
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       1       0       0       0       0       2       0       1       0       0
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       4       4       1       0       3       0       0       1       2       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       3       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       1       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       1       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       2       0       2       0       0       1       0       0       2
Disability Benefits......................       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       3       0       3       0       0       0       3       0       0       1
  Interest...............................       3       3       1       0       0       0       0       0       2       0
  Dividends..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       0       0       1       1       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................      32      20      13      33       6      20       3      10       6       2
  Company or Union Retirement............       6       7       5      11       4      14       0       0       5       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       7       4       3       3       2       4       0       2       1       2
  Military Retirement....................       6       0       0       0       0       2       0       2       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       8       7       5      14       0       3       3       3       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       2       0       2       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       3       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................      30      14      13      29       7      21       3       7       4       2
  Company or Union Retirement............       6       5       5       9       5      14       0       0       3       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       6       4       3       3       2       2       0       2       1       2
  Military Retirement....................       6       0       0       0       0       2       0       2       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       8       7       5      11       0       3       3       3       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       2       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............      31      20      17      27      14      16       7       6      11      11
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................      84      73      61      65      29      37      13      14      13      19
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       4       5       1       2       2       0       0       1       2       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................      56      59      40      40      21      23       6      10      13       9
  Government Transfer Payments...........      30      44      23      19      20      14       1       6      10       3
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       3       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       6       4       1       0       6       0       0       1       2       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................      34      20      13      33       6      18       3      12       6       2
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $47,500 $50,000 $52,500 $55,000 $57,500 $60,000 $62,500 $65,000 $67,500 $70,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $49,999 $52,499 $54,999 $57,499 $59,999 $62,499 $64,999 $67,499 $69,999 $72,499
Both Sexes
65 Years and over:
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................      20      18       8       8      15       9       9       0       2       5
Earnings.................................       1       5       0       1       1      14       2       1       0       3
  Wages and Salary.......................       1       4       0       1       1      14       2       1       0       3
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       0       6       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0       1       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       1       2       0       0       2       0       0       0       2       0
  Interest...............................       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       2       0
  Dividends..............................       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       2       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       3       2       2       2       0       4       0       0       0       1
  Company or Union Retirement............       3       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       2       0       2       0       0       4       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       3       2       2       2       0       4       0       0       0       1
  Company or Union Retirement............       3       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       2       0       2       0       0       4       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............       6      14       2       3       1       8       2       0       0       6
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................      13      28       7      11       8       8       4       4       3       9
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       6       0       0       0       0       0       2       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       8      21       4       4       4       0       2       3       3       5
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0      16       4       2       1       0       2       0       3       7
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       5       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       3       2       2       2       0       4       0       0       0       1
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $72,500 $75,000 $77,500 $80,000 $82,500 $85,000 $87,500 $90,000 $92,500 $95,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $74,999 $77,499 $79,999 $82,499 $84,999 $87,499 $89,999 $92,499 $94,999 $97,499
Both Sexes
65 Years and over:
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................       3       7       2       5       3       7       6       0       2       2
Earnings.................................       0       2       0       2       0       0       0       3       0       2
  Wages and Salary.......................       0       2       0       2       0       0       0       3       0       2
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
  Interest...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Dividends..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       2       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       2       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............       1       2       0       3       3       1       0       0       0       2
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................       2       3       1       5       4       2       0       1       0       2
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       2       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       2       0
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2005-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2005, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2006 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                                              Median Income     Mean Income
                                          $97,500                  Standard         Standard         Gini Ratio
                                               To $100,000   Value    Error   Value    Error                 Standard
                                          $99,999 And Over   (Dol)    (Dol)   (Dol)    (Dol)       Ratio        Error  B-CELL
Both Sexes
65 Years and over:
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................       0       23  11,713      195  17,204      403       0.431       0.0211   1,430
Earnings.................................       0        4  15,166    1,568  21,164    1,342       0.486       0.0433   1,430
  Wages and Salary.......................       0        3  15,986    1,697  21,949    1,413       0.478       0.0454   1,430
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Social Security..........................       0        0   9,238      120   9,718      113       0.265       0.0161   1,430
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0        0   3,427      465   4,124      269       0.447       0.0534   1,430
Public Assistance........................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Veterans Benefits........................       0        0   3,254      646   7,747    1,548       0.586       0.1351   1,430
Survivor Benefits........................       0        0   6,071    1,219   9,849    1,596       0.558       0.1218   1,430
Disability Benefits......................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Unemployment Compensation................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Workers Compensation.....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Property Income..........................       0        3   1,726       76   3,714      468       0.630       0.0673   1,430
  Interest...............................       3        0   1,515       70   2,670      436       0.584       0.1168   1,430
  Dividends..............................       0        0   1,804      175   3,065      598       0.556       0.1312   1,430
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0        0   2,157      227   3,821    1,016       0.508       0.1897   1,430
Retirement Income........................       0        0   9,289      423  13,332      537       0.490       0.0323   1,430
  Company or Union Retirement............       0        0   6,169      487  10,075      597       0.538       0.0433   1,430
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0        0  14,646    1,991  18,444    1,344       0.338       0.0830   1,430
  Military Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0        0  10,062      831  15,407    1,021       0.411       0.0621   1,430
  Railroad Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Annuities..............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Other or Don't Know....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Pension Income...........................       0        0   9,593      433  13,409      546       0.479       0.0333   1,430
  Company or Union Retirement............       0        0   6,288      494  10,036      606       0.531       0.0450   1,430
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0        0  16,410    2,174  19,381    1,465       0.314       0.0914   1,430
  Military Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0        0  11,086    1,149  16,104    1,072       0.403       0.0646   1,430
  Railroad Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Annuities..............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Alimony..................................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Child Support............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Educational Assistance...................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............       0        7   9,909      137  12,562      287       0.377       0.0232   1,430
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................       0       13  11,296      190  16,046      353       0.412       0.0200   1,430
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0        0   9,254      120   9,777      119       0.267       0.0165   1,430
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       0        2  10,291      184  13,393      251       0.374       0.0204   1,430
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0        2   9,919      127  12,100      213       0.333       0.0205   1,430
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0        0   3,460      458   4,153      267       0.434       0.0542   1,430
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0        0   9,338      112   9,878      113       0.261       0.0160   1,430
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       0        0   7,153      303  11,232      439       0.000       0.0000   1,430

Race Footnotes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: August 29, 2006
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032006/perinc/new08_069.htm