There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    All families                            63084         8.4            17.0           16.9            16.4

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                               2665        25.4            28.1           28.1            26.7
25 to 44 years                              25287        10.6            12.3           12.3            11.6
45 to 54 years                              14300         5.5             7.8            7.8             7.5
55 to 64 years                              10168         5.9            13.3           13.3            12.7
65 years and over                           10663         5.2            41.2           40.9            40.6

Type of Family

Married-couple families                     50158         5.2            13.8           13.8            13.3
  With related children under 18            22785         6.7             8.2            8.2             7.6
    With related children under 6           10559         8.9            10.0           10.0             9.3
Male householder, no wife present            3728        11.6            18.2           18.2            17.6
Female householder, no husband present       9198        24.7            33.6           33.6            32.5
  With related children under 18             6136        32.7            38.1           38.1            36.7
    With related children under 6            2410        46.4            49.9           49.9            48.5

Region

Northeast                                   11634         7.0            15.5           15.5            15.1
Midwest                                     15249         7.0            15.3           15.3            14.6
South                                       22155         9.2            18.6           18.5            18.0
West                                        14046         9.7            17.4           17.4            16.8

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma             8799        23.8            41.8           41.6            40.6
High school graduate, no college            19294         9.1            20.1           20.0            19.3
College: Less than bachelor's degree        17201         5.9            12.4           12.4            11.9
         Bachelor's degree or more          17789         2.5             5.8            5.7             5.6

Work Experience in 2004

     Total, 15 to 64 years                  52421         9.0            12.1           12.1            11.5
Worked at full-time jobs                    37451         4.5             5.3            5.3             4.8
  50 to 52 weeks                            32420         3.1             3.6            3.6             3.2
Worked at part-time jobs                     5998        13.8            17.4           17.4            16.7
Did not work                                 8972        24.6            36.7           36.7            35.8

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                  17530        21.4            50.4           50.2            49.4
  Householder 15 to 64 years                 9512        34.1            48.2           48.2            47.0
  Householder 65 years and over              8018         6.2            53.0           52.6            52.2
One worker                                  27977         5.2             6.4            6.4             5.7
Two workers or more                         17577         0.5             0.5            0.5             0.5

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            2577        34.3            58.8           58.8            57.9
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       847        59.2            75.1           75.1            74.2

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
    SSI                                      1871        24.7            53.9           53.9            53.0
  Food stamps                                3203        56.8            69.7           69.7            68.0
  Housing assistance                         1216        54.2            69.2           69.2            67.8
  Energy assistance                          1050        46.4            71.6           71.6            69.0
  Free or reduced-price school lunches       5405        37.8            45.2           45.2            43.1
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                            1082        62.2            83.4           83.4            82.2

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                    45548         2.8             6.5            6.5             5.7
  Medicare                                  14504         6.6            38.7           38.5            38.2
  Medicaid                                   9852        29.2            42.0           42.0            41.1
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                 6415        18.9            21.3           21.3            21.3
  Health insurance                           3693        24.6            27.1           27.1            27.1
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                      2386        19.4            54.1           54.1            53.7

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    All families                                  17.1           16.9           15.7           15.7            7.7

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                    28.6           28.0           24.3           24.5           22.7
25 to 44 years                                    12.5           12.0           10.1           10.1            8.8
45 to 54 years                                     7.9            7.8            7.1            7.1            5.2
55 to 64 years                                    13.1           13.2           12.9           12.9            6.2
65 years and over                                 41.1           41.3           41.1           41.1            6.2

Type of Family

Married-couple families                           13.9           13.6           12.9           12.9            4.6
  With related children under 18                   8.4            7.8            6.2            6.2            5.2
    With related children under 6                 10.5            9.4            7.4            7.5            6.7
Male householder, no wife present                 18.8           18.8           16.4           16.3           10.5
Female householder, no husband present            33.7           33.6           30.7           30.7           23.5
  With related children under 18                  38.0           37.5           33.4           33.3           29.6
    With related children under 6                 49.9           49.3           44.3           44.3           41.7

Region

Northeast                                         15.6           15.6           14.7           14.6            6.8
Midwest                                           15.1           15.0           14.0           14.0            6.1
South                                             18.9           18.5           17.3           17.3            8.5
West                                              17.7           17.3           15.9           16.0            9.0

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  42.3           41.6           38.7           38.6           22.8
High school graduate, no college                  20.1           19.9           18.5           18.5            8.1
College: Less than bachelor's degree              12.5           12.3           11.4           11.3            5.2
         Bachelor's degree or more                 5.8            5.8            5.5            5.5            2.3

Work Experience in 2004

     Total, 15 to 64 years                        12.2           11.9           10.6           10.5            8.1
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.4            5.1            4.0            3.9            3.4
  50 to 52 weeks                                   3.7            3.4            2.5            2.5            2.2
Worked at part-time jobs                          17.8           17.6           15.2           15.2           12.1
Did not work                                      36.6           36.3           35.0           35.0           25.0

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                        50.3           50.3           48.7           48.7           21.5
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      48.4           48.1           45.3           45.3           33.3
  Householder 65 years and over                   52.6           52.8           52.7           52.7            7.5
One worker                                         6.6            6.2            4.7            4.6            3.7
Two workers or more                                0.6            0.5            0.4            0.4            0.4

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 59.5           58.8           55.9           56.0           45.4
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           76.0           75.4           70.7           70.8           64.7

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
    SSI                                           54.4           53.8           51.9           52.0           39.8
  Food stamps                                     70.7           69.0           62.5           62.4           54.7
  Housing assistance                              69.8           69.0           64.5           64.3           56.5
  Energy assistance                               71.1           70.5           64.4           64.2           47.6
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            46.1           44.2           37.4           37.3           32.4
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                 83.9           83.0           79.3           79.1           72.7

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           6.0            5.9            5.4            5.4            2.0
  Medicare                                        38.9           38.9           38.6           38.6            7.8
  Medicaid                                        43.2           41.9           37.3           37.3           28.3
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                      23.0           22.5           20.2           20.2           17.6
  Health insurance                                29.5           28.8           25.3           25.4           22.4
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                           54.7           54.4           52.8           53.0           26.3

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    All families                                   7.5             7.5            7.0            6.7             6.1

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                    22.6            22.6           21.8           20.9            18.8
25 to 44 years                                     8.8             8.7            8.4            7.8             6.9
45 to 54 years                                     5.2             5.2            4.8            4.6             4.2
55 to 64 years                                     6.0             6.0            5.3            5.2             4.9
65 years and over                                  5.5             5.5            4.8            4.7             4.6

Type of Family

Married-couple families                            4.5             4.5            4.2            4.0             3.6
  With related children under 18                   5.1             5.1            4.9            4.5             3.9
    With related children under 6                  6.7             6.7            6.4            5.8             5.0
Male householder, no wife present                 10.3            10.3            9.5            9.2             8.9
Female householder, no husband present            23.1            23.1           21.7           20.7            18.1
  With related children under 18                  29.4            29.4           28.1           26.6            22.9
    With related children under 6                 41.5            41.5           40.5           38.4            34.2

Region

Northeast                                          6.6             6.6            5.8            5.4             4.8
Midwest                                            6.0             6.0            5.7            5.4             4.7
South                                              8.3             8.3            7.8            7.6             7.0
West                                               8.8             8.8            8.2            7.9             7.1

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  22.0            22.0           20.4           19.4            17.3
High school graduate, no college                   7.9             7.9            7.4            7.0             6.3
College: Less than bachelor's degree               5.1             5.1            4.9            4.6             4.2
         Bachelor's degree or more                 2.3             2.3            2.2            2.1             2.0

Work Experience in 2004

     Total, 15 to 64 years                         8.0             7.9            7.5            7.1             6.4
Worked at full-time jobs                           3.3             3.3            3.2            3.0             2.6
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.2             2.1            2.1            1.9             1.6
Worked at part-time jobs                          12.1            12.1           11.5           10.8             9.2
Did not work                                      24.5            24.5           22.7           21.6            20.1

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                        20.8            20.8           19.3           18.6            17.0
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      32.8            32.8           30.8           29.4            26.8
  Householder 65 years and over                    6.6             6.6            5.8            5.7             5.5
One worker                                         3.7             3.7            3.5            3.3             2.8
Two workers or more                                0.4             0.4            0.4            0.3             0.3

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 42.9            42.9           31.2           28.3            23.0
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           63.9            63.8           54.5           49.0            40.4

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
    SSI                                           36.6            36.6           22.3           19.9            15.9
  Food stamps                                     53.4            53.3           48.7           44.0            34.0
  Housing assistance                              54.4            54.4           48.1           43.0            30.1
  Energy assistance                               45.5            45.5           39.2           35.7            27.4
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            32.1            32.1           30.5           28.3            22.9
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                 70.2            70.2           56.4           50.2            38.8

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           2.0             2.0            1.9            1.8             1.7
  Medicare                                         6.9             6.9            5.9            5.7             5.2
  Medicaid                                        27.5            27.4           24.3           22.2            18.7
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                      17.6            17.6           17.6           17.6            16.8
  Health insurance                                22.4            22.4           22.4           22.4            21.4
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                           22.6            22.6           16.6           15.5            12.4

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    All families                                      5.5               6.3            8.7            7.5

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                       18.5              19.5           26.5           22.9
25 to 44 years                                        6.6               7.2           10.9            8.9
45 to 54 years                                        3.7               4.3            5.8            5.1
55 to 64 years                                        4.0               5.2            6.1            5.8
65 years and over                                     3.2               4.8            5.3            5.2

Type of Family

Married-couple families                               3.2               3.9            5.3            4.6
  With related children under 18                      3.7               4.2            6.9            5.3
    With related children under 6                     4.9               5.4            9.1            7.0
Male householder, no wife present                     8.5               9.1           12.1           10.0
Female householder, no husband present               16.7              18.5           25.6           22.4
  With related children under 18                     21.8              23.5           33.6           28.9
    With related children under 6                    33.1              35.4           47.1           41.5

Region

Northeast                                             4.5               5.1            7.4            6.4
Midwest                                               4.3               4.9            7.4            6.2
South                                                 6.4               7.3            9.4            8.3
West                                                  6.1               7.3           10.1            8.6

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                     15.8              18.1           24.7           21.4
High school graduate, no college                      5.8               6.6            9.4            7.9
College: Less than bachelor's degree                  3.6               4.3            6.0            5.2
         Bachelor's degree or more                    1.9               2.1            2.6            2.3

Work Experience in 2004

     Total, 15 to 64 years                            5.9               6.6            9.4            8.0
Worked at full-time jobs                              2.4               2.7            4.8            3.5
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.4               1.7            3.3            2.3
Worked at part-time jobs                              8.8               9.3           14.4           12.1
Did not work                                         18.6              21.1           25.0           23.6

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                           15.3              17.7           21.8           20.2
  Householder 15 to 64 years                         25.0              27.7           34.8           32.0
  Householder 65 years and over                       3.8               5.8            6.3            6.3
One worker                                            2.6               2.9            5.6            4.0
Two workers or more                                   0.3               0.3            0.6            0.4

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                    21.3              25.1           35.0           32.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              38.9              43.4           60.3           56.3

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
    SSI                                              14.1              17.6           25.2           23.7
  Food stamps                                        32.3              36.2           57.9           50.9
  Housing assistance                                 30.1              31.6           54.9           50.4
  Energy assistance                                  26.0              29.4           47.8           41.1
  Free or reduced-price school lunches               21.7              23.8           38.9           32.2
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                    36.7              43.2           63.6           59.3

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                              1.5               1.8            2.9            2.3
  Medicare                                            4.1               5.7            6.7            6.5
  Medicaid                                           17.6              20.0           29.8           25.5
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                         15.0              16.8           20.0           17.6
  Health insurance                                   19.5              21.4           26.0           22.4
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                              10.5              14.2           19.9           18.8

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    All families                             5293     10710     10676     10339     10784     10633      9914      9910      4880

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                678       749       749       712       762       746       648       653       606
25 to 44 years                               2674      3109      3109      2935      3171      3026      2555      2545      2233
45 to 54 years                                787      1110      1109      1071      1130      1117      1013      1012       751
55 to 64 years                                601      1352      1351      1296      1337      1341      1316      1315       635
65 years and over                             553      4390      4359      4326      4385      4402      4382      4385       656

Type of Family

Married-couple families                      2585      6940      6908      6693      6986      6845      6475      6481      2327
  With related children under 18             1530      1858      1857      1723      1924      1769      1405      1405      1176
    With related children under 6             944      1056      1056       981      1106       995       786       789       712
Male householder, no wife present             434       680       680       655       699       699       611       607       391
Female householder, no husband present       2273      3090      3089      2992      3099      3088      2828      2822      2162
  With related children under 18             2007      2340      2340      2254      2332      2302      2052      2042      1814
    With related children under 6            1118      1203      1203      1168      1203      1187      1068      1068      1004

Region

Northeast                                     820      1808      1806      1759      1819      1817      1713      1693       795
Midwest                                      1068      2340      2330      2224      2304      2293      2130      2139       937
South                                        2038      4116      4100      3996      4179      4088      3831      3835      1884
West                                         1367      2447      2440      2361      2482      2434      2240      2242      1264

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma             2095      3677      3665      3573      3725      3664      3401      3400      2005
High school graduate, no college             1749      3876      3863      3730      3886      3833      3574      3576      1564
College: Less than bachelor's degree         1007      2131      2127      2040      2143      2108      1954      1951       899
         Bachelor's degree or more            443      1027      1022       997      1031      1028       985       982       411

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Work Experience in 2004

     Total, 15 to 64 years                   4740      6321      6318      6013      6399      6231      5532      5525      4224
Worked at full-time jobs                     1699      1982      1981      1802      2041      1920      1479      1472      1255
  50 to 52 weeks                             1013      1155      1155      1037      1215      1111       814       805       706
Worked at part-time jobs                      830      1046      1046      1002      1071      1055       911       911       726
Did not work                                 2210      3292      3291      3209      3288      3255      3141      3141      2243

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                   3745      8832      8799      8659      8824      8811      8531      8535      3771
  Householder 15 to 64 years                 3244      4587      4584      4473      4607      4580      4305      4306      3167
  Householder 65 years and over               501      4246      4215      4186      4218      4231      4226      4228       604
One worker                                   1461      1782      1782      1600      1854      1725      1304      1297      1043
Two workers or more                            87        96        96        81       105        97        79        79        67

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                             883      1514      1514      1491      1533      1515      1441      1444      1170
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       501       636       636       628       644       638       598       599       547
    SSI                                       463      1008      1008       993      1019      1006       972       973       745
  Food stamps                                1818      2231      2231      2178      2263      2209      2001      2000      1752
  Housing assistance                          659       842       842       824       849       839       784       782       687
  Energy assistance                           487       752       752       724       746       740       676       674       500
  Free or reduced-price school lunches       2042      2444      2442      2330      2493      2389      2022      2018      1751
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                             673       903       903       890       908       898       858       856       787

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                     1262      2957      2945      2608      2714      2694      2465      2460       905
  Medicare                                    958      5620      5587      5537      5635      5646      5593      5600      1128
  Medicaid                                   2874      4143      4143      4053      4256      4131      3678      3674      2793

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                 1210      1365      1364      1364      1477      1445      1294      1294      1129
  Health insurance                            909      1001      1001      1001      1090      1065       936       936       829
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                       463      1292      1292      1281      1305      1298      1260      1264       628

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    All families                             4753      4748      4439      4232      3826      3455      3977      5474      4729

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                601       601       581       558       501       494       519       705       611
25 to 44 years                               2216      2211      2122      1983      1738      1676      1812      2753      2243
45 to 54 years                                744       744       683       658       595       535       613       829       727
55 to 64 years                                611       611       542       527       503       406       524       620       592
65 years and over                             582       582       511       506       489       345       510       566       556

Type of Family

Married-couple families                      2242      2236      2094      1987      1831      1606      1937      2666      2298
  With related children under 18             1167      1162      1112      1027       897       845       950      1572      1209
    With related children under 6             706       702       677       614       530       520       573       957       739
Male householder, no wife present             384       384       353       344       332       315       339       450       371
Female householder, no husband present       2127      2127      1992      1901      1663      1534      1701      2359      2060
  With related children under 18             1802      1802      1723      1631      1406      1341      1443      2061      1772
    With related children under 6            1000      1000       976       925       825       798       853      1136       999

Region

Northeast                                     764       764       680       629       563       529       588       857       744
Midwest                                       914       914       869       818       723       661       753      1123       947
South                                        1837      1832      1733      1682      1547      1412      1608      2080      1831
West                                         1238      1238      1158      1103       993       853      1028      1414      1208

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma             1936      1934      1795      1705      1521      1395      1590      2171      1887
High school graduate, no college             1530      1528      1419      1348      1224      1111      1274      1808      1527
College: Less than bachelor's degree          885       885       839       799       718       615       740      1034       899
         Bachelor's degree or more            402       400       386       380       363       335       373       461       417

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Work Experience in 2004

     Total, 15 to 64 years                   4171      4166      3927      3727      3336      3111      3467      4908      4173
Worked at full-time jobs                     1251      1246      1202      1135       981       913      1011      1798      1329
  50 to 52 weeks                              702       697       668       615       519       469       539      1082       751
Worked at part-time jobs                      725       725       690       650       553       525       560       866       723
Did not work                                 2195      2195      2036      1941      1802      1672      1896      2244      2120

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                   3654      3654      3390      3256      2988      2683      3101      3817      3541
  Householder 15 to 64 years                 3122      3122      2928      2801      2547      2376      2639      3310      3039
  Householder 65 years and over               532       532       461       456       441       307       461       507       501
One worker                                   1032      1027       983       919       785       718       821      1554      1112
Two workers or more                            67        67        66        57        53        54        55       103        76

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            1106      1105       804       729       593       549       647       902       843
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI       541       540       461       415       342       329       367       510       476
    SSI                                       686       686       418       373       297       263       329       472       444
  Food stamps                                1710      1708      1559      1410      1090      1036      1159      1855      1631
  Housing assistance                          662       662       585       523       366       366       384       667       613
  Energy assistance                           478       478       411       375       288       273       309       502       432
  Free or reduced-price school lunches       1736      1736      1650      1532      1238      1175      1288      2104      1741
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                             760       760       610       543       420       398       467       689       641

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                      892       892       857       832       775       701       798      1326      1070
  Medicare                                   1001       999       852       826       753       592       824       977       942
  Medicaid                                   2705      2700      2397      2190      1845      1731      1969      2935      2513

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
 (White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                 1129      1129      1127      1127      1079       964      1079      1282      1127
  Health insurance                            829       829       829       829       791       718       791       962       829
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                       540       539       396       369       297       249       339       475       448
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: March 16, 2007
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032005/rdcall/3_003.htm