There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                  233741        10.8            19.0           19.0            18.4

Age

Under 18 years                              56053        14.8            17.0           17.0            16.1
  Related children                          55212        14.3            16.5           16.5            15.6
    Under 6 years                           18162        17.0            18.5           18.5            17.5
18 to 24 years                              21886        16.2            18.6           18.6            17.9
25 to 44 years                              65558         9.8            12.0           12.0            11.4
45 to 64 years                              59530         7.6            13.2           13.2            12.8
65 years and over                           30714         8.3            49.0           48.8            48.5
  65 to 74 years                            15760         7.7            40.4           40.2            39.9
  75 years and over                         14953         8.9            58.1           57.8            57.6

Family Relationship

In families                                193024         9.0            15.5           15.5            14.9
  Married-couple families                  156613         6.0            12.2           12.2            11.6
    With related children under 18          94342         7.5             9.0            9.0             8.3
  Female hhlder, no husband present         26139        26.4            34.6           34.6            33.4
    With related children under 18          18677        33.5            39.0           39.0            37.6
Unrelated individuals                       39712        18.7            35.1           35.0            34.7
  Living alone                              24492        15.2            39.0           38.9            38.7
    65 years and over                        9263        15.5            68.5           68.3            68.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Region

Northeast                                   44076         9.4            17.9           17.9            17.4
Midwest                                     55150         9.2            17.4           17.4            16.7
South                                       79920        11.8            20.3           20.3            19.8
West                                        54595        12.3            19.5           19.5            18.9

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over               177688         9.6            19.6           19.6            19.1
18 to 24 years old                          21886        16.2            18.6           18.6            17.9
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           4656        23.4            26.2           26.1            25.4
25 years old and over                      155802         8.6            19.7           19.7            19.3
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          22200        21.9            44.1           44.0            43.1
  High school graduate, no college          50112         9.1            23.4           23.3            22.8
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      39765         6.2            14.8           14.7            14.4
           Bachelor's degree or more        43726         3.6             7.7            7.7             7.5

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                  141062         9.6            13.3           13.3            12.8
Worked at full-time jobs                    95731         4.0             4.8            4.8             4.4
  50 to 52 weeks                            81102         2.5             2.9            2.9             2.6
Worked at part-time jobs                    18370        12.9            17.1           17.0            16.4
Did not work                                26960        27.6            41.0           40.9            40.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                           10790        39.0            60.8           60.8            59.8
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      3520        58.9            73.5           73.5            72.8
    SSI                                      7841        31.6            57.3           57.3            56.3
  Food stamps                               13702        58.4            70.3           70.3            68.6
  Housing assistance                         5344        52.0            72.1           72.1            70.9
  Energy assistance                          4395        47.9            73.6           73.6            70.7
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          22539        38.2            45.1           45.1            42.9
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        4758        63.9            82.6           82.6            81.5

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                            144136         2.8             5.8            5.8             5.1
  Medicare                                  34062        10.2            51.6           51.4            51.1
    Also Medicaid                            4179        30.5            70.7           70.8            70.7
  Medicaid                                  25729        37.9            52.4           52.4            51.4
Not covered                                 34335        23.9            27.7           27.7            27.5

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                         19.2           19.0           17.8           17.8           10.3

Age

Under 18 years                                    17.3           16.4           14.0           13.9           12.4
  Related children                                16.7           15.9           13.4           13.4           11.9
    Under 6 years                                 18.9           17.8           15.0           15.0           14.0
18 to 24 years                                    19.4           19.3           18.1           18.2           16.0
25 to 44 years                                    12.4           12.0           10.8           10.8            9.2
45 to 64 years                                    13.3           13.4           13.0           13.0            8.1
65 years and over                                 49.0           49.1           49.0           49.0            9.1
  65 to 74 years                                  40.5           40.6           40.4           40.5            8.5
  75 years and over                               57.9           58.1           58.0           58.0            9.8

Family Relationship

In families                                       15.7           15.3           13.9           13.9            8.1
  Married-couple families                         12.4           11.9           10.9           10.9            5.1
    With related children under 18                 9.2            8.5            6.8            6.8            5.8
  Female hhlder, no husband present               34.7           34.5           31.6           31.5           25.0
    With related children under 18                38.9           38.4           34.4           34.3           30.3
Unrelated individuals                             35.8           36.0           35.9           36.1           20.4
  Living alone                                    39.3           39.6           39.6           39.7           16.6
    65 years and over                             68.3           68.5           68.5           68.6           16.3

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Region

Northeast                                         18.0           17.9           17.1           17.0            9.4
Midwest                                           17.4           17.3           16.2           16.3            8.6
South                                             20.8           20.3           19.1           19.1           11.1
West                                              20.0           19.6           18.2           18.2           11.7

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      19.9           19.8           19.0           19.1            9.7
18 to 24 years old                                19.4           19.3           18.1           18.2           16.0
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                27.5           27.1           24.3           24.5           22.6
25 years old and over                             19.9           19.8           19.2           19.2            8.8
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                44.5           44.1           42.3           42.3           22.1
  High school graduate, no college                23.6           23.5           22.7           22.8            9.2
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            15.0           14.9           14.4           14.4            6.3
           Bachelor's degree or more               7.8            7.8            7.7            7.7            3.7

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                         13.6           13.4           12.6           12.6            9.5
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.0            4.9            4.2            4.2            3.5
  50 to 52 weeks                                   3.2            3.0            2.4            2.4            2.1
Worked at part-time jobs                          17.8           17.8           16.4           16.5           12.7
Did not work                                      41.1           40.8           39.8           39.8           28.8

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 61.4           60.7           58.3           58.5           49.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           74.5           73.9           69.9           70.1           63.9
    SSI                                           57.6           57.0           55.4           55.6           45.9
  Food stamps                                     71.3           69.6           63.8           63.8           56.8
  Housing assistance                              72.7           72.3           68.9           68.8           55.3
  Energy assistance                               72.8           72.2           66.8           66.6           48.3
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                46.1           43.9           37.3           37.1           32.7
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             83.1           82.4           79.5           79.4           73.8

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    5.3            5.3            4.8            4.8            2.0
  Medicare                                        51.6           51.8           51.5           51.6           11.6
    Also Medicaid                                 71.4           71.4           70.4           70.5           39.4
  Medicaid                                        53.7           52.2           47.6           47.5           38.0
Not covered                                       29.8           29.1           26.5           26.6           22.7

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                         10.0            10.0            9.5            9.0             8.2

Age

Under 18 years                                    12.3            12.3           11.8           11.0             9.6
  Related children                                11.8            11.8           11.3           10.4             9.0
    Under 6 years                                 13.9            13.9           13.5           12.5            11.0
18 to 24 years                                    15.9            15.9           15.5           15.0            14.3
25 to 44 years                                     9.0             9.0            8.5            8.1             7.3
45 to 64 years                                     7.8             7.8            7.1            6.8             6.4
65 years and over                                  8.2             8.2            7.6            7.5             7.1
  65 to 74 years                                   7.7             7.7            7.0            6.8             6.4
  75 years and over                                8.8             8.8            8.2            8.1             7.8

Family Relationship

In families                                        7.9             7.9            7.4            7.0             6.2
  Married-couple families                          4.9             4.9            4.6            4.3             3.9
    With related children under 18                 5.7             5.7            5.4            5.0             4.3
  Female hhlder, no husband present               24.6            24.6           23.2           21.9            19.0
    With related children under 18                30.2            30.2           28.9           27.1            23.3
Unrelated individuals                             19.7            19.7           18.8           18.1            17.4
  Living alone                                    15.9            15.9           15.0           14.6            13.6
    65 years and over                             15.1            15.1           14.4           14.3            13.3

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Region

Northeast                                          8.9             8.9            8.1            7.5             6.9
Midwest                                            8.3             8.3            8.0            7.5             6.8
South                                             10.8            10.8           10.4           10.0             9.3
West                                              11.4            11.4           10.8           10.2             9.3

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                       9.3             9.3            8.7            8.4             7.8
18 to 24 years old                                15.9            15.9           15.5           15.0            14.3
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                22.4            22.4           21.7           20.8            19.3
25 years old and over                              8.4             8.4            7.8            7.4             6.9
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                21.0            21.0           19.2           18.1            16.4
  High school graduate, no college                 8.9             8.9            8.2            7.9             7.4
  College: Less than bachelor's degree             6.1             6.1            5.7            5.5             5.1
           Bachelor's degree or more               3.6             3.6            3.4            3.4             3.2

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                          9.3             9.3            8.7            8.3             7.8
Worked at full-time jobs                           3.5             3.5            3.4            3.2             3.0
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.1             2.1            2.0            1.9             1.7
Worked at part-time jobs                          12.6            12.6           12.1           11.6            10.9
Did not work                                      27.8            27.8           25.5           24.2            22.7

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 47.0            46.9           35.5           31.4            25.9
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           63.2            62.9           54.5           48.4            40.3
    SSI                                           42.4            42.4           28.5           24.6            20.2
  Food stamps                                     55.2            55.1           50.8           45.6            35.9
  Housing assistance                              51.7            51.7           45.3           39.6            27.4
  Energy assistance                               45.8            45.8           40.5           36.5            29.3
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                32.5            32.5           30.9           28.2            23.0
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             71.2            71.2           58.6           51.6            40.8

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    2.0             2.0            1.9            1.9             1.8
  Medicare                                        10.0            10.0            8.9            8.6             7.9
    Also Medicaid                                 32.7            32.7           24.3           22.7            18.6
  Medicaid                                        36.7            36.6           32.4           28.6            24.2
Not covered                                       22.5            22.5           22.2           21.8            20.7

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                             7.5               8.6           11.3           10.1

Age

Under 18 years                                        9.2              10.0           15.1           12.5
  Related children                                    8.6               9.5           14.6           12.0
    Under 6 years                                    10.8              11.8           17.2           14.2
18 to 24 years                                       14.0              14.8           17.5           16.2
25 to 44 years                                        6.9               7.7           10.4            9.1
45 to 64 years                                        5.4               6.7            8.0            7.7
65 years and over                                     4.8               7.3            8.3            8.3
  65 to 74 years                                      4.2               6.8            7.8            7.7
  75 years and over                                   5.5               7.9            8.9            8.9

Family Relationship

In families                                           5.7               6.5            9.4            7.9
  Married-couple families                             3.5               4.1            6.1            5.1
    With related children under 18                    4.0               4.6            7.7            6.0
  Female hhlder, no husband present                  17.7              19.7           27.5           24.1
    With related children under 18                   22.3              24.2           34.6           29.9
Unrelated individuals                                15.3              18.1           20.0           19.9
  Living alone                                       10.6              13.7           16.0           15.9
    65 years and over                                 8.3              13.3           15.5           15.5

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Region

Northeast                                             6.3               7.2            9.9            9.0
Midwest                                               6.3               7.1            9.8            8.6
South                                                 8.4               9.7           12.1           10.9
West                                                  8.2               9.8           12.9           11.3

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                          6.9               8.2           10.1            9.4
18 to 24 years old                                   14.0              14.8           17.5           16.2
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   18.7              20.2           25.1           22.3
25 years old and over                                 5.9               7.3            9.1            8.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   14.0              17.4           22.7           20.7
  High school graduate, no college                    6.3               7.8            9.6            8.9
  College: Less than bachelor's degree                4.3               5.3            6.5            6.1
           Bachelor's degree or more                  2.9               3.3            3.8            3.6

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                             7.1               8.1           10.2            9.3
Worked at full-time jobs                              2.8               3.0            4.5            3.7
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.6               1.8            2.9            2.3
Worked at part-time jobs                             10.1              11.1           14.1           12.8
Did not work                                         20.6              24.2           28.1           26.9

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                    23.7              29.1           40.0           37.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              39.2              44.2           60.4           56.3
    SSI                                              17.6              23.1           32.2           30.8
  Food stamps                                        33.8              38.8           59.7           53.7
  Housing assistance                                 27.4              28.5           52.9           49.6
  Energy assistance                                  26.3              31.2           49.6           43.8
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                   21.9              24.4           39.4           33.0
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                                37.8              45.7           65.7           61.9

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                       1.6               1.8            3.0            2.5
  Medicare                                            5.7               8.6           10.3           10.1
    Also Medicaid                                    14.7              21.0           30.7           29.9
  Medicaid                                           22.6              26.7           38.6           34.3
Not covered                                          19.1              21.0           25.4           22.6

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                   25327     44387     44295     42977     44976     44341     41616     41666     24098

Age

Under 18 years                               8308      9544      9543      9034      9669      9212      7821      7783      6940
  Related children                           7876      9099      9098      8594      9220      8769      7410      7374      6547
    Under 6 years                            3082      3353      3353      3186      3437      3225      2728      2731      2545
18 to 24 years                               3550      4079      4076      3927      4241      4221      3952      3982      3507
25 to 44 years                               6401      7843      7845      7500      8112      7870      7055      7084      6035
45 to 64 years                               4534      7860      7848      7616      7916      7959      7747      7762      4817
65 years and over                            2534     15060     14983     14900     15039     15080     15042     15054      2798
  65 to 74 years                             1209      6369      6338      6294      6385      6396      6374      6384      1335
  75 years and over                          1325      8692      8646      8606      8653      8684      8668      8670      1463

Family Relationship

In families                                 17445     29969     29902     28721     30281     29569     26925     26902     15592
  Married-couple families                    9333     19105     19040     18234     19345     18681     17048     17047      7961
    With related children under 18           7047      8456      8452      7825      8718      8012      6400      6386      5441
  Female hhlder, no husband present          6892      9045      9043      8741      9059      9013      8247      8236      6524
    With related children under 18           6252      7292      7292      7016      7266      7173      6428      6406      5668
Unrelated individuals                        7416     13941     13916     13785     14210     14296     14269     14345      8111
  Living alone                               3725      9561      9540      9468      9634      9696      9687      9716      4067
    65 years and over                        1437      6346      6329      6311      6330      6343      6343      6350      1509

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Region

Northeast                                    4154      7879      7869      7649      7921      7910      7542      7488      4128
Midwest                                      5074      9614      9586      9197      9570      9533      8927      8977      4725
South                                        9411     16227     16188     15837     16588     16207     15236     15266      8871
West                                         6689     10667     10651     10293     10897     10691      9912      9934      6374

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                17020     34842     34752     33943     35307     35129     33795     33882     17158
18 to 24 years old                           3550      4079      4076      3927      4241      4221      3952      3982      3507
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1091      1220      1217      1184      1279      1264      1131      1139      1051
25 years old and over                       13469     30763     30676     30016     31067     30908     29844     29900     13650
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           4855      9791      9773      9576      9884      9790      9380      9386      4906
  High school graduate, no college           4585     11733     11695     11416     11814     11765     11393     11419      4619
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       2464      5867      5851      5727      5955      5930      5721      5732      2504
           Bachelor's degree or more         1565      3372      3357      3297      3413      3424      3350      3363      1621

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   13599     18744     18731     18036     19178     18967     17735     17803     13458
Worked at full-time jobs                     3803      4563      4560      4178      4819      4693      3993      4033      3342
  50 to 52 weeks                             2057      2378      2376      2147      2561      2436      1964      1971      1706
Worked at part-time jobs                     2366      3133      3131      3009      3275      3263      3017      3040      2339
Did not work                                 7429     11048     11039     10850     11083     11011     10725     10730      7777

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            4211      6558      6559      6456      6620      6551      6293      6313      5359
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      2074      2585      2585      2562      2620      2600      2460      2469      2248
    SSI                                      2476      4492      4493      4414      4519      4470      4348      4360      3600
  Food stamps                                7997      9631      9631      9396      9765      9538      8740      8739      7778
  Housing assistance                         2779      3854      3854      3787      3886      3863      3683      3679      2956
  Energy assistance                          2105      3235      3233      3107      3200      3172      2936      2929      2124
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch           8607     10162     10158      9670     10391      9892      8397      8373      7378
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        3041      3932      3932      3880      3954      3919      3783      3779      3512

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              3994      8428      8393      7297      7649      7574      6947      6947      2878
  Medicare                                   3472     17583     17502     17417     17588     17629     17555     17573      3935
    Also Medicaid                            1274      2956      2957      2953      2983      2983      2944      2947      1647
  Medicaid                                   9763     13487     13487     13237     13817     13440     12241     12230      9789
Not covered                                  8189      9516      9512      9438     10232      9998      9093      9125      7778

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone

    Total                                   23451     23425     22153     21025     19281     17444     20180     26456     23655

Age

Under 18 years                               6900      6887      6630      6143      5364      5132      5627      8488      7029
  Related children                           6510      6497      6241      5764      4992      4759      5246      8052      6625
    Under 6 years                            2533      2528      2455      2264      1996      1958      2143      3115      2574
18 to 24 years                               3482      3482      3400      3279      3140      3072      3244      3834      3555
25 to 44 years                               5929      5918      5599      5285      4808      4531      5075      6798      5968
45 to 64 years                               4623      4621      4206      4030      3802      3232      3982      4777      4562
65 years and over                            2516      2516      2320      2289      2167      1477      2252      2559      2542
  65 to 74 years                             1207      1207      1097      1077      1001       661      1065      1228      1215
  75 years and over                          1310      1310      1222      1212      1166       815      1187      1330      1327

Family Relationship

In families                                 15253     15228     14311     13448     11995     10991     12607     18060     15338
  Married-couple families                    7743      7717      7262      6757      6088      5474      6497      9601      7992
    With related children under 18           5401      5376      5139      4676      4066      3818      4358      7224      5631
  Female hhlder, no husband present          6427      6427      6056      5726      4978      4637      5159      7181      6288
    With related children under 18           5632      5632      5397      5068      4347      4161      4524      6454      5580
Unrelated individuals                        7806      7806      7451      7199      6918      6084      7193      7925      7904
  Living alone                               3890      3890      3668      3573      3340      2587      3363      3917      3903
    65 years and over                        1403      1403      1338      1327      1236       765      1236      1439      1439

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Region

Northeast                                    3942      3942      3590      3307      3020      2797      3194      4361      3959
Midwest                                      4599      4599      4399      4152      3777      3449      3912      5387      4755
South                                        8671      8645      8284      8020      7401      6716      7729      9670      8751
West                                         6239      6239      5880      5546      5084      4482      5345      7037      6190

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                16550     16538     15524     14883     13918     12311     14552     17968     16626
18 to 24 years old                           3482      3482      3400      3279      3140      3072      3244      3834      3555
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1043      1043      1008       969       896       872       938      1170      1040
25 years old and over                       13068     13056     12124     11604     10777      9239     11308     14134     13071
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           4656      4651      4264      4020      3642      3109      3867      5034      4601
  High school graduate, no college           4438      4435      4115      3950      3698      3180      3895      4831      4459
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       2410      2410      2257      2168      2021      1699      2090      2594      2418
           Bachelor's degree or more         1563      1560      1488      1466      1417      1251      1457      1675      1593

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   13140     13128     12338     11759     10962     10057     11480     14445     13187
Worked at full-time jobs                     3331      3325      3241      3093      2833      2659      2919      4289      3572
  50 to 52 weeks                             1696      1691      1643      1542      1394      1287      1443      2352      1832
Worked at part-time jobs                     2312      2312      2221      2138      1999      1856      2036      2589      2357
Did not work                                 7497      7490      6876      6528      6130      5541      6525      7567      7258

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(White alone)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            5071      5062      3830      3386      2797      2561      3136      4313      4069
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      2224      2215      1918      1703      1420      1379      1555      2126      1983
    SSI                                      3328      3328      2234      1926      1583      1379      1813      2527      2417
  Food stamps                                7564      7554      6955      6252      4924      4637      5314      8180      7358
  Housing assistance                         2762      2762      2419      2117      1466      1466      1525      2829      2648
  Energy assistance                          2011      2011      1781      1605      1286      1156      1371      2179      1924
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch           7316      7316      6974      6353      5194      4932      5510      8882      7428
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        3387      3387      2790      2454      1940      1798      2173      3125      2945

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              2837      2837      2745      2680      2557      2282      2611      4263      3554
  Medicare                                   3407      3405      3015      2945      2700      1947      2934      3505      3456
    Also Medicaid                            1366      1366      1016       950       776       613       878      1281      1251
  Medicaid                                   9446      9429      8343      7371      6221      5804      6857      9939      8834
Not covered                                  7734      7727      7627      7496      7102      6567      7211      8713      7758
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: March 16, 2007
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032005/rdcall/2_003.htm