There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                  290617        12.7            20.7           20.7            20.0

Age

Under 18 years                              73241        17.8            20.5           20.5            19.4
  Related children                          72133        17.3            20.0           20.0            18.9
    Under 6 years                           23752        20.0            21.9           21.9            20.8
18 to 24 years                              28008        18.2            21.2           21.2            20.4
25 to 44 years                              82661        11.1            13.6           13.6            13.0
45 to 64 years                              71496         8.7            14.6           14.6            14.2
65 years and over                           35209         9.8            49.8           49.5            49.2
  65 to 74 years                            18390         9.3            41.8           41.6            41.3
  75 years and over                         16820        10.3            58.5           58.2            57.9

Family Relationship

In families                                240754        11.0            17.5           17.5            16.8
  Married-couple families                  184772         6.4            12.5           12.5            11.9
    With related children under 18         113658         7.8             9.5            9.5             8.7
  Female hhlder, no husband present         42053        30.5            38.8           38.8            37.5
    With related children under 18          31153        37.2            43.5           43.5            41.9
Unrelated individuals                       48609        20.4            35.8           35.7            35.4
  Living alone                              30245        17.1            39.0           38.9            38.6
    65 years and over                       10638        17.9            69.1           68.9            68.7

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Region

Northeast                                   53906        11.6            19.6           19.6            19.0
Midwest                                     64740        11.7            19.7           19.6            18.8
South                                      104887        14.1            22.5           22.4            21.9
West                                        67083        12.5            19.8           19.8            19.1

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over               217375        11.0            20.8           20.7            20.2
18 to 24 years old                          28008        18.2            21.2           21.2            20.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           6125        27.2            30.7           30.7            29.7
25 years old and over                      189367        10.0            20.7           20.7            20.2
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          28015        23.9            45.5           45.4            44.5
  High school graduate, no college          60893        10.9            24.4           24.3            23.6
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      48077         7.3            15.6           15.6            15.2
           Bachelor's degree or more        52381         4.0             7.9            7.9             7.7

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                  174565        11.0            14.9           14.9            14.4
Worked at full-time jobs                   117336         4.4             5.4            5.4             4.9
  50 to 52 weeks                            99191         2.8             3.3            3.3             2.9
Worked at part-time jobs                    21957        14.9            19.3           19.3            18.6
Did not work                                35272        30.5            44.0           43.9            43.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                           17208        42.8            63.9           64.0            62.9
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      6358        60.9            75.9           75.9            74.8
    SSI                                     12012        34.7            60.0           60.1            59.1
  Food stamps                               21909        61.2            73.2           73.2            71.7
  Housing assistance                        10621        56.1            72.0           72.0            70.7
  Energy assistance                          6318        51.0            74.3           74.2            72.0
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          33273        41.4            49.0           49.0            46.4
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        8358        66.5            84.6           84.6            83.6

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                            174041         3.3             6.3            6.2             5.3
  Medicare                                  39704        12.3            52.7           52.5            52.2
    Also Medicaid                            5716        32.8            71.0           71.0            70.8
  Medicaid                                  37718        41.2            55.1           55.1            54.1
Not covered                                 45144        25.4            29.6           29.6            29.4

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                         20.9           20.6           19.3           19.4           12.2

Age

Under 18 years                                    20.6           19.8           17.1           17.1           15.2
  Related children                                20.1           19.3           16.6           16.6           14.7
    Under 6 years                                 22.2           21.1           18.2           18.3           16.9
18 to 24 years                                    21.8           21.8           20.5           20.7           18.1
25 to 44 years                                    13.9           13.6           12.3           12.3           10.5
45 to 64 years                                    14.7           14.8           14.4           14.4            9.3
65 years and over                                 49.7           49.8           49.6           49.7           10.9
  65 to 74 years                                  41.9           41.9           41.7           41.8           10.3
  75 years and over                               58.2           58.4           58.2           58.2           11.5

Family Relationship

In families                                       17.6           17.3           15.7           15.7           10.0
  Married-couple families                         12.6           12.2           11.1           11.1            5.5
    With related children under 18                 9.7            9.0            7.2            7.2            6.1
  Female hhlder, no husband present               38.7           38.5           35.3           35.3           29.0
    With related children under 18                43.2           42.7           38.6           38.4           34.0
Unrelated individuals                             36.4           36.6           36.6           36.8           22.3
  Living alone                                    39.3           39.6           39.5           39.7           18.6
    65 years and over                             68.9           69.0           69.0           69.1           19.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Region

Northeast                                         19.7           19.6           18.6           18.5           11.4
Midwest                                           19.5           19.5           18.2           18.3           10.9
South                                             22.8           22.3           21.0           21.0           13.4
West                                              20.2           19.8           18.4           18.5           12.2

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      21.0           20.9           20.1           20.1           11.2
18 to 24 years old                                21.8           21.8           20.5           20.7           18.1
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                31.5           31.4           28.7           28.9           26.5
25 years old and over                             20.9           20.8           20.0           20.0           10.1
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                45.9           45.5           43.6           43.7           24.6
  High school graduate, no college                24.5           24.4           23.5           23.6           10.9
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            15.8           15.7           15.1           15.1            7.4
           Bachelor's degree or more               8.0            8.0            7.8            7.8            4.1

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                         15.2           15.1           14.1           14.2           11.0
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.6            5.5            4.7            4.7            3.9
  50 to 52 weeks                                   3.5            3.3            2.7            2.7            2.3
Worked at part-time jobs                          20.1           20.0           18.6           18.6           14.5
Did not work                                      44.0           43.9           42.8           42.8           32.2

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 64.4           63.8           61.5           61.7           53.1
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           76.3           75.7           72.5           72.6           66.5
    SSI                                           60.5           59.9           58.2           58.4           48.9
  Food stamps                                     73.9           72.8           67.5           67.4           60.3
  Housing assistance                              72.2           71.8           68.5           68.3           57.6
  Energy assistance                               73.9           73.4           68.4           67.9           52.4
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                49.4           47.7           41.5           41.3           36.5
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             84.8           84.3           81.7           81.7           75.7

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    5.6            5.5            5.0            5.0            2.4
  Medicare                                        52.7           52.9           52.5           52.6           13.9
    Also Medicaid                                 71.4           71.5           70.5           70.6           41.9
  Medicaid                                        56.3           55.0           50.6           50.5           41.6
Not covered                                       31.5           30.9           28.3           28.4           24.3

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                         11.9            11.9           11.2           10.6             9.6

Age

Under 18 years                                    15.1            15.1           14.5           13.4            11.6
  Related children                                14.6            14.6           14.0           12.9            11.1
    Under 6 years                                 16.8            16.8           16.3           15.1            13.1
18 to 24 years                                    18.0            18.0           17.4           16.7            15.7
25 to 44 years                                    10.3            10.3            9.7            9.2             8.3
45 to 64 years                                     9.0             9.0            8.2            7.8             7.3
65 years and over                                  9.8             9.8            9.0            8.8             8.2
  65 to 74 years                                   9.3             9.3            8.5            8.3             7.6
  75 years and over                               10.3            10.3            9.5            9.4             8.9

Family Relationship

In families                                        9.8             9.8            9.2            8.6             7.6
  Married-couple families                          5.3             5.3            5.0            4.6             4.2
    With related children under 18                 6.0             6.0            5.7            5.2             4.5
  Female hhlder, no husband present               28.6            28.5           26.7           25.2            21.6
    With related children under 18                33.7            33.7           32.1           30.0            25.5
Unrelated individuals                             21.4            21.4           20.4           19.7            18.7
  Living alone                                    17.8            17.8           16.8           16.3            15.0
    65 years and over                             17.6            17.6           16.6           16.5            15.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Region

Northeast                                         10.9            10.9           10.0            9.3             8.4
Midwest                                           10.6            10.6           10.1            9.5             8.6
South                                             13.1            13.1           12.5           12.1            10.9
West                                              11.9            11.9           11.1           10.4             9.5

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      10.8            10.8           10.1            9.6             8.9
18 to 24 years old                                18.0            18.0           17.4           16.7            15.7
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                26.3            26.2           25.2           24.3            22.4
25 years old and over                              9.7             9.7            9.0            8.6             7.9
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                23.3            23.3           21.3           20.2            18.1
  High school graduate, no college                10.5            10.5            9.7            9.3             8.6
  College: Less than bachelor's degree             7.1             7.1            6.6            6.3             5.8
           Bachelor's degree or more               3.9             3.9            3.8            3.7             3.6

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                         10.7            10.7           10.0            9.5             8.8
Worked at full-time jobs                           3.9             3.9            3.8            3.6             3.2
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.3             2.3            2.2            2.0             1.8
Worked at part-time jobs                          14.3            14.3           13.8           13.1            12.2
Did not work                                      31.1            31.1           28.5           27.2            25.4

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 50.6            50.5           39.3           35.4            29.5
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           65.6            65.5           56.6           51.5            43.3
    SSI                                           45.6            45.6           31.6           27.6            22.5
  Food stamps                                     58.9            58.8           54.3           49.2            39.0
  Housing assistance                              55.0            55.0           49.3           44.0            31.6
  Energy assistance                               50.2            50.2           43.9           40.2            32.6
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                36.2            36.2           34.2           31.4            25.8
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             73.4            73.4           61.4           55.5            44.6

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    2.3             2.3            2.3            2.2             2.0
  Medicare                                        12.1            12.1           10.7           10.5             9.5
    Also Medicaid                                 35.3            35.3           26.7           25.3            20.5
  Medicaid                                        40.3            40.3           35.8           32.1            27.0
Not covered                                       24.1            24.1           23.7           23.3            21.9

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                             8.8              10.1           13.3           11.9

Age

Under 18 years                                       11.2              12.2           18.2           15.3
  Related children                                   10.6              11.7           17.7           14.8
    Under 6 years                                    12.8              14.1           20.3           17.1
18 to 24 years                                       15.4              16.3           19.5           18.2
25 to 44 years                                        7.9               8.8           11.7           10.4
45 to 64 years                                        6.3               7.6            9.2            8.8
65 years and over                                     5.6               8.5            9.9            9.8
  65 to 74 years                                      5.1               8.0            9.5            9.4
  75 years and over                                   6.2               9.1           10.4           10.3

Family Relationship

In families                                           7.0               8.0           11.4            9.8
  Married-couple families                             3.7               4.5            6.6            5.5
    With related children under 18                    4.2               4.9            8.0            6.2
  Female hhlder, no husband present                  20.4              22.5           31.6           27.9
    With related children under 18                   24.5              26.7           38.3           33.4
Unrelated individuals                                16.6              19.5           21.7           21.7
  Living alone                                       11.9              15.1           17.9           17.9
    65 years and over                                 9.4              15.0           18.0           18.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Region

Northeast                                             7.9               8.9           12.1           11.0
Midwest                                               7.9               9.0           12.4           10.9
South                                                 9.9              11.4           14.5           13.2
West                                                  8.5              10.0           13.2           11.7

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                          8.0               9.3           11.6           10.8
18 to 24 years old                                   15.4              16.3           19.5           18.2
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   21.7              23.3           28.9           26.2
25 years old and over                                 6.9               8.3           10.4            9.7
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   15.6              19.2           24.7           22.8
  High school graduate, no college                    7.5               9.0           11.4           10.5
  College: Less than bachelor's degree                5.0               6.0            7.7            7.1
           Bachelor's degree or more                  3.2               3.7            4.2            4.0

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                             8.2               9.2           11.7           10.7
Worked at full-time jobs                              3.0               3.3            5.0            4.2
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.7               1.9            3.2            2.5
Worked at part-time jobs                             11.3              12.5           16.2           14.7
Did not work                                         23.2              26.8           31.1           29.9

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                    27.5              32.5           43.7           41.5
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              42.2              46.8           62.3           58.7
    SSI                                              20.1              25.6           35.1           33.7
  Food stamps                                        37.1              41.9           62.6           57.0
  Housing assistance                                 31.6              33.3           56.8           52.8
  Energy assistance                                  29.2              34.5           52.7           46.9
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                   24.7              27.3           42.6           36.2
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                                42.2              48.8           67.9           64.5

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                       1.8               2.1            3.5            2.9
  Medicare                                            7.0              10.2           12.4           12.2
    Also Medicaid                                    16.2              23.1           33.1           32.3
  Medicaid                                           25.4              29.5           42.0           37.6
Not covered                                          20.4              22.3           26.9           24.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                   37040     60192     60093     58131     60740     59938     56183     56245     35444

Age

Under 18 years                              13041     15024     15023     14207     15103     14511     12554     12497     11152
  Related children                          12473     14437     14435     13629     14503     13924     12002     11946     10619
    Under 6 years                            4747      5209      5209      4947      5275      5018      4334      4341      4024
18 to 24 years                               5090      5933      5930      5719      6114      6103      5752      5787      5083
25 to 44 years                               9201     11262     11263     10755     11523     11231     10131     10176      8689
45 to 64 years                               6254     10454     10440     10121     10509     10559     10277     10300      6682
65 years and over                            3453     17519     17438     17330     17490     17533     17470     17485      3838
  65 to 74 years                             1715      7687      7654      7594      7704      7714      7677      7691      1897
  75 years and over                          1738      9831      9784      9736      9786      9820      9793      9794      1941

Family Relationship

In families                                 26544     42216     42145     40354     42426     41545     37873     37844     24125
  Married-couple families                   11792     23118     23049     21955     23301     22504     20477     20481     10125
    With related children under 18           8884     10825     10820      9928     11041     10188      8186      8174      6902
  Female hhlder, no husband present         12832     16330     16327     15764     16259     16185     14858     14833     12194
    With related children under 18          11595     13565     13565     13038     13448     13316     12017     11966     10601
Unrelated individuals                        9926     17388     17360     17194     17707     17806     17777     17872     10818
  Living alone                               5162     11801     11775     11677     11896     11968     11958     11997      5637
    65 years and over                        1905      7348      7326      7308      7329      7343      7343      7353      2022

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Region

Northeast                                    6260     10587     10572     10232     10618     10577     10045      9980      6153
Midwest                                      7545     12733     12706     12182     12656     12644     11772     11835      7039
South                                       14817     23584     23545     22928     23940     23430     21995     22035     14081
West                                         8419     13288     13270     12789     13526     13286     12371     12395      8171

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                23998     45168     45070     43925     45636     45426     43630     43748     24292
18 to 24 years old                           5090      5933      5930      5719      6114      6103      5752      5787      5083
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1667      1882      1879      1818      1932      1920      1759      1769      1624
25 years old and over                       18909     39235     39141     38206     39522     39324     37878     37961     19208
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           6690     12733     12713     12464     12863     12745     12225     12234      6884
  High school graduate, no college           6619     14836     14795     14395     14898     14838     14296     14343      6664
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       3502      7513      7495      7304      7581      7553      7264      7277      3534
           Bachelor's degree or more         2098      4153      4138      4043      4181      4188      4092      4107      2126

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   19231     26083     26066     25088     26536     26288     24643     24738     19124
Worked at full-time jobs                     5215      6326      6321      5782      6595      6427      5485      5544      4584
  50 to 52 weeks                             2786      3272      3271      2918      3447      3288      2634      2647      2283
Worked at part-time jobs                     3266      4247      4244      4078      4406      4387      4076      4094      3188
Did not work                                10750     15511     15501     15228     15535     15474     15083     15099     11353

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            7368     11004     11007     10824     11074     10976     10582     10610      9138
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      3872      4826      4826      4759      4850      4814      4608      4614      4227
    SSI                                      4166      7212      7215      7100      7264      7196      6997      7018      5876
  Food stamps                               13408     16043     16043     15708     16185     15952     14779     14776     13216
  Housing assistance                         5956      7643      7643      7507      7664      7629      7271      7251      6115
  Energy assistance                          3224      4693      4691      4549      4668      4640      4323      4291      3309
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          13778     16298     16295     15445     16437     15856     13809     13750     12140
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        5554      7075      7075      6988      7084      7049      6828      6829      6326

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              5767     10896     10855      9241      9770      9640      8758      8768      4118
  Medicare                                   4864     20942     20858     20744     20940     20986     20864     20886      5513
    Also Medicaid                            1877      4059      4060      4046      4082      4086      4028      4035      2396
  Medicaid                                  15532     20790     20791     20408     21217     20746     19089     19056     15696
Not covered                                 11469     13366     13361     13257     14207     13970     12756     12811     10982

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

All Races

    Total                                   34525     34487     32496     30818     27906     25502     29207     38581     34634

Age

Under 18 years                              11079     11059     10593      9845      8499      8177      8940     13332     11207
  Related children                          10550     10530     10072      9338      8000      7678      8431     12758     10671
    Under 6 years                            3997      3988      3872      3585      3102      3031      3348      4817      4071
18 to 24 years                               5036      5032      4860      4667      4407      4314      4577      5461      5091
25 to 44 years                               8555      8542      8047      7617      6895      6534      7234      9692      8557
45 to 64 years                               6408      6406      5844      5580      5212      4489      5451      6605      6315
65 years and over                            3448      3448      3152      3108      2893      1989      3004      3490      3463
  65 to 74 years                             1710      1710      1560      1529      1396       945      1469      1741      1722
  75 years and over                          1738      1738      1592      1579      1497      1044      1535      1750      1741

Family Relationship

In families                                 23635     23596     22099     20772     18327     16946     19270     27453     23595
  Married-couple families                    9849      9823      9210      8580      7744      6919      8269     12136     10097
    With related children under 18           6845      6820      6479      5897      5134      4815      5526      9112      7089
  Female hhlder, no husband present         12012     11999     11246     10593      9098      8565      9476     13270     11732
    With related children under 18          10511     10498      9989      9357      7950      7622      8316     11917     10406
Unrelated individuals                       10397     10397      9908      9572      9114      8092      9461     10552     10529
  Living alone                               5381      5381      5067      4919      4528      3595      4570      5416      5402
    65 years and over                        1871      1871      1771      1753      1592      1000      1593      1912      1912

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Region

Northeast                                    5901      5901      5415      5035      4548      4272      4773      6509      5916
Midwest                                      6879      6879      6551      6175      5586      5139      5797      7997      7059
South                                       13760     13721     13096     12652     11410     10377     11962     15222     13805
West                                         7985      7985      7434      6955      6361      5713      6675      8853      7853

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                23446     23428     21902     20972     19407     17325     20267     25249     23426
18 to 24 years old                           5036      5032      4860      4667      4407      4314      4577      5461      5091
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           1611      1608      1545      1489      1371      1328      1427      1769      1603
25 years old and over                       18410     18395     17042     16305     15000     13011     15690     19788     18335
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           6529      6524      5965      5658      5084      4366      5369      6926      6398
  High school graduate, no college           6409      6403      5918      5667      5243      4593      5510      6953      6415
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       3406      3406      3180      3030      2788      2398      2882      3685      3416
           Bachelor's degree or more         2066      2062      1979      1950      1884      1653      1929      2223      2107

Work Experience in 2004

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   18676     18657     17486     16652     15387     14233     16088     20340     18646
Worked at full-time jobs                     4559      4547      4409      4193      3761      3562      3892      5827      4875
  50 to 52 weeks                             2262      2254      2174      2033      1791      1678      1861      3166      2461
Worked at part-time jobs                     3150      3150      3021      2880      2674      2482      2735      3557      3221
Did not work                                10967     10960     10056      9578      8952      8188      9460     10957     10550

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2004
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2005 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
Based on the June 2006 weighting correction, 2003 AHS match, and revised tax model.  Numbers in thousands.]
(All Races)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            8706      8697      6762      6093      5070      4736      5584      7511      7137
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      4171      4163      3597      3275      2755      2680      2973      3961      3735
    SSI                                      5481      5481      3792      3315      2706      2413      3069      4221      4050
  Food stamps                               12902     12892     11887     10788      8552      8126      9178     13723     12480
  Housing assistance                         5843      5843      5236      4670      3356      3356      3532      6038      5609
  Energy assistance                          3169      3169      2776      2537      2058      1847      2178      3330      2963
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          12047     12047     11382     10436      8591      8221      9087     14172     12036
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        6135      6135      5136      4635      3727      3524      4080      5674      5388

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              4061      4058      3917      3809      3562      3181      3643      6157      5106
  Medicare                                   4796      4794      4245      4151      3757      2764      4062      4917      4833
    Also Medicaid                            2016      2016      1528      1444      1169       925      1319      1892      1848
  Medicaid                                  15214     15189     13509     12094     10181      9566     11114     15832     14197
Not covered                                 10900     10891     10719     10518      9882      9211     10064     12131     10899
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: March 16, 2007
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032005/rdcall/2_001.htm