There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                  236452         8.8            17.0           16.6            16.1

Age

Under 18 years                              57802        12.1            14.8           14.7            13.8
  Related children                          56971        11.7            14.4           14.2            13.4
    Under 6 years                           18626        13.8            15.9           15.8            15.0
18 to 24 years                              22494        12.6            14.7           14.7            14.1
25 to 44 years                              66991         8.2            10.8           10.6            10.2
45 to 64 years                              58650         5.9            11.7           11.4            11.1
65 years and over                           30514         6.3            46.7           44.8            44.6
  65 to 74 years                            15845         5.4            38.3           36.7            36.5
  75 years and over                         14670         7.1            55.9           53.6            53.3

Family Relationship

In families                                196007         7.2            13.6           13.4            12.8
  Married-couple families                  159435         4.5            10.6           10.3             9.9
    With related children under 18          96377         5.6             7.4            7.3             6.7
  Female hhlder, no husband present         26449        22.8            30.8           30.7            29.4
    With related children under 18          18960        29.2            35.1           35.0            33.5
Unrelated individuals                       39515        15.8            33.3           32.3            32.1
  Living alone                              24467        12.3            37.2           35.8            35.7
    65 years and over                        9380        11.2            65.4           62.4            62.3

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                  189302         8.4            15.8           15.4            14.9
  Inside central cities                     58921        12.0            20.2           19.8            19.2
  Outside central cities                   130381         6.8            13.8           13.4            13.0
Outside metropolitan areas                  47150        10.2            21.9           21.5            20.9

Region

Northeast                                   44554         7.8            16.7           16.3            15.9
Midwest                                     56075         7.0            15.0           14.6            14.1
South                                       80560         9.6            18.3           17.9            17.5
West                                        55263        10.0            17.4           17.0            16.3

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over               178649         7.7            17.7           17.2            16.9
18 to 24 years old                          22494        12.6            14.7           14.7            14.1
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           4895        18.3            22.1           22.0            21.1
25 years old and over                      156156         6.9            18.1           17.6            17.3
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          22217        17.1            41.3           40.3            39.5
  High school graduate, no college          50168         7.4            21.2           20.6            20.2
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      39984         5.1            13.7           13.3            13.0
           Bachelor's degree or more        43786         2.9             7.0            6.7             6.5

Work Experience in 2003-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                  141976         7.8            11.6           11.4            11.1
Worked at full-time jobs                    96444         3.0             3.9            3.9             3.6
  50 to 52 weeks                            81091         1.7             2.1            2.0             1.9
Worked at part-time jobs                    18661         9.7            13.9           13.8            13.2
Did not work                                26870        23.5            37.8           37.0            36.4

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                           11188        36.5            61.7           60.7            59.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      4330        54.0            72.4           71.5            70.5
    SSI                                      7586        27.1            58.2           57.2            56.2
  Food stamps                               13198        50.8            67.4           66.8            65.3
  Housing assistance                         6107        45.2            68.4           67.6            66.8
  Energy assistance                          4542        41.4            69.5           68.3            66.9
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          22887        31.2            39.3           38.9            36.8
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        5166        57.7            82.7           81.8            81.3

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                            147162         2.2             5.0            4.8             4.2
  Medicare                                  34086         7.8            48.7           46.8            46.6
    Also Medicaid                            3958        23.3            66.9           65.0            64.8
  Medicaid                                  24715        33.2            49.3           48.7            47.6
Not covered                                 34706        19.0            23.6           23.3            23.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                         16.9           17.0           15.6           15.6            8.5

Age

Under 18 years                                    15.0           15.0           12.1           12.0           10.4
  Related children                                14.5           14.5           11.7           11.6           10.0
    Under 6 years                                 16.3           16.3           13.4           13.3           12.1
18 to 24 years                                    15.4           15.6           14.9           14.9           13.2
25 to 44 years                                    11.0           11.0            9.4            9.4            7.6
45 to 64 years                                    11.5           11.6           11.2           11.2            6.4
65 years and over                                 45.0           45.0           44.9           45.0            7.1
  65 to 74 years                                  37.0           37.0           36.9           37.0            6.3
  75 years and over                               53.6           53.7           53.6           53.6            7.9

Family Relationship

In families                                       13.6           13.7           12.1           12.1            6.6
  Married-couple families                         10.5           10.5            9.4            9.3            4.1
    With related children under 18                 7.6            7.6            5.7            5.7            4.6
  Female hhlder, no husband present               31.1           31.2           27.3           27.2           21.4
    With related children under 18                35.5           35.5           30.1           30.0           26.3
Unrelated individuals                             32.7           32.9           32.8           32.9           17.0
  Living alone                                    36.1           36.3           36.1           36.2           13.3
    65 years and over                             62.5           62.6           62.6           62.7           12.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                         15.7           15.7           14.5           14.4            8.0
  Inside central cities                           20.2           20.3           18.3           18.3           11.5
  Outside central cities                          13.6           13.7           12.7           12.7            6.5
Outside metropolitan areas                        21.8           21.9           20.2           20.3           10.1

Region

Northeast                                         16.5           16.6           15.6           15.5            7.9
Midwest                                           14.6           14.6           13.7           13.7            6.7
South                                             18.5           18.5           17.0           17.0            9.2
West                                              17.3           17.4           15.6           15.6            9.7

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                      17.5           17.6           16.7           16.8            7.8
18 to 24 years old                                15.4           15.6           14.9           14.9           13.2
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                23.0           23.2           21.3           21.5           19.0
25 years old and over                             17.8           17.9           17.0           17.0            7.0
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                40.8           41.0           38.6           38.6           17.4
  High school graduate, no college                20.9           20.9           20.0           20.0            7.5
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            13.4           13.5           12.8           12.8            5.2
           Bachelor's degree or more               6.7            6.8            6.6            6.6            2.9

Work Experience in 2003-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                         11.7           11.8           10.8           10.8            7.8
Worked at full-time jobs                           4.1            4.2            3.4            3.4            2.7
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.3            2.4            1.7            1.7            1.5
Worked at part-time jobs                          14.4           14.5           13.1           13.1            9.4
Did not work                                      37.3           37.4           36.0           36.0           25.0

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 61.1           61.4           58.6           58.4           47.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           72.9           73.0           69.0           68.5           61.0
    SSI                                           57.0           57.4           55.5           55.6           42.7
  Food stamps                                     67.3           67.4           61.3           60.9           51.1
  Housing assistance                              68.2           68.4           64.2           63.9           47.4
  Energy assistance                               68.2           68.3           62.9           62.8           42.3
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                39.8           39.8           31.6           31.5           26.8
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             82.7           82.8           79.9           79.4           69.8

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    4.4            4.4            4.0            4.0            1.6
  Medicare                                        47.0           47.1           46.9           46.9            9.1
    Also Medicaid                                 65.4           65.4           64.8           64.9           34.1
  Medicaid                                        49.7           49.8           44.4           44.3           34.4
Not covered                                       25.5           25.8           22.3           22.3           18.1

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                          8.2             8.2            7.6            7.4             6.7

Age

Under 18 years                                    10.4            10.3            9.7            9.3             8.2
  Related children                                 9.9             9.9            9.3            8.9             7.7
    Under 6 years                                 12.0            12.0           11.5           10.8             9.6
18 to 24 years                                    13.1            13.0           12.6           12.3            11.7
25 to 44 years                                     7.5             7.4            7.0            6.7             6.1
45 to 64 years                                     6.2             6.2            5.5            5.3             4.9
65 years and over                                  6.4             6.4            5.6            5.6             5.0
  65 to 74 years                                   5.7             5.7            4.9            4.9             4.4
  75 years and over                                7.2             7.2            6.4            6.4             5.7

Family Relationship

In families                                        6.5             6.5            6.0            5.8             5.1
  Married-couple families                          4.0             4.0            3.6            3.5             3.2
    With related children under 18                 4.5             4.5            4.2            4.0             3.5
  Female hhlder, no husband present               21.1            21.1           19.5           18.8            16.3
    With related children under 18                26.2            26.2           24.6           23.6            20.3
Unrelated individuals                             16.3            16.3           15.4           15.0            13.9
  Living alone                                    12.8            12.8           11.6           11.4            10.0
    65 years and over                             11.1            11.1            9.9            9.9             8.4

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                          7.8             7.8            7.3            7.0             6.4
  Inside central cities                           11.2            11.2           10.2            9.8             8.7
  Outside central cities                           6.3             6.3            5.9            5.8             5.3
Outside metropolitan areas                         9.9             9.9            9.1            8.7             7.8

Region

Northeast                                          7.6             7.6            6.8            6.5             5.8
Midwest                                            6.5             6.5            6.1            5.9             5.4
South                                              9.0             9.0            8.5            8.3             7.6
West                                               9.4             9.4            8.6            8.2             7.3

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                       7.6             7.6            7.0            6.8             6.2
18 to 24 years old                                13.1            13.0           12.6           12.3            11.7
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                18.7            18.7           17.7           17.0            15.7
25 years old and over                              6.8             6.8            6.1            6.0             5.4
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                16.6            16.6           14.7           14.2            12.4
  High school graduate, no college                 7.2             7.2            6.6            6.5             5.9
  College: Less than bachelor's degree             5.1             5.0            4.6            4.4             4.1
           Bachelor's degree or more               2.9             2.9            2.7            2.6             2.6

Work Experience in 2003-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                          7.6             7.6            7.1            6.8             6.3
Worked at full-time jobs                           2.7             2.7            2.6            2.5             2.3
  50 to 52 weeks                                   1.4             1.4            1.4            1.4             1.2
Worked at part-time jobs                           9.2             9.2            8.8            8.6             8.0
Did not work                                      24.3            24.3           22.0           21.2            19.5

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                         After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 45.1            45.1           33.0           30.3            24.4
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           60.0            60.0           49.5           45.4            37.7
    SSI                                           39.0            39.0           24.0           21.8            16.7
  Food stamps                                     49.7            49.6           43.7           40.3            31.1
  Housing assistance                              44.5            44.5           38.1           34.3            20.1
  Energy assistance                               40.7            40.7           34.3           30.7            25.2
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                26.5            26.5           24.5           23.2            19.4
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                             67.5            67.5           52.5           48.1            36.9

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                    1.6             1.6            1.5            1.5             1.4
  Medicare                                         8.0             8.0            6.8            6.7             5.8
    Also Medicaid                                 28.5            28.5           19.2           18.5            13.6
  Medicaid                                        33.3            33.3           28.4           26.2            21.7
Not covered                                       18.0            18.0           17.7           17.5            16.6

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                             6.3               6.8            9.4            8.1

Age

Under 18 years                                        8.0               8.3           13.3           10.4
  Related children                                    7.5               7.9           12.9           10.0
    Under 6 years                                     9.5               9.9           15.5           12.4
18 to 24 years                                       11.5              11.9           13.9           13.2
25 to 44 years                                        6.0               6.3            9.0            7.4
45 to 64 years                                        4.2               5.0            6.1            5.7
65 years and over                                     3.7               5.1            6.2            6.1
  65 to 74 years                                      3.3               4.6            5.5            5.4
  75 years and over                                   4.1               5.7            6.9            6.9

Family Relationship

In families                                           4.9               5.2            7.9            6.4
  Married-couple families                             2.9               3.2            5.1            3.9
    With related children under 18                    3.4               3.6            6.5            4.7
  Female hhlder, no husband present                  15.7              16.4           24.2           20.3
    With related children under 18                   19.8              20.5           30.8           25.5
Unrelated individuals                                12.8              14.4           16.4           16.2
  Living alone                                        8.3              10.0           12.4           12.2
    65 years and over                                 5.8               8.4           10.6           10.6

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                             6.0               6.6            9.1            7.8
  Inside central cities                               8.6               9.0           12.9           10.9
  Outside central cities                              4.9               5.5            7.3            6.4
Outside metropolitan areas                            7.2               8.0           11.0            9.6

Region

Northeast                                             5.5               6.0            8.2            7.2
Midwest                                               5.1               5.6            7.6            6.6
South                                                 7.0               7.7           10.4            9.0
West                                                  6.9               7.5           10.9            9.1

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                          5.7               6.4            8.2            7.4
18 to 24 years old                                   11.5              11.9           13.9           13.2
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   15.7              16.2           20.4           18.5
25 years old and over                                 4.9               5.6            7.4            6.5
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                   11.1              12.8           18.1           15.8
  High school graduate, no college                    5.2               6.1            7.9            7.0
  College: Less than bachelor's degree                3.7               4.1            5.5            4.8
           Bachelor's degree or more                  2.4               2.6            3.0            2.8

Work Experience in 2003-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                             5.9               6.4            8.4            7.4
Worked at full-time jobs                              2.2               2.3            3.6            2.8
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.2               1.3            2.2            1.6
Worked at part-time jobs                              7.6               8.1           10.8            9.4
Did not work                                         18.1              20.1           24.0           22.7

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                    22.8              25.6           37.1           34.6
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              36.9              38.8           55.6           51.1
    SSI                                              14.6              18.0           27.1           25.9
  Food stamps                                        30.0              32.3           52.9           46.2
  Housing assistance                                 20.1              20.8           46.2           41.0
  Energy assistance                                  23.7              26.2           43.1           37.5
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                   18.8              19.8           34.0           26.0
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                                35.5              38.4           58.7           54.9

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                                       1.4               1.5            2.4            2.0
  Medicare                                            4.4               6.2            7.7            7.6
    Also Medicaid                                    10.7              14.8           23.3           22.8
  Medicaid                                           20.6              22.6           35.0           29.9
Not covered                                          15.9              16.7           21.3           17.9

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9  Defin 10  Defin 11

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                   20692     40196     39264     38128     39968     40115     36909     36922     19991     19493     19479

Age

Under 18 years                               7013      8544      8472      7983      8653      8649      6993      6954      6037      5988      5982
  Related children                           6669      8177      8106      7623      8275      8283      6649      6608      5706      5657      5651
    Under 6 years                            2577      2963      2949      2791      3043      3045      2492      2473      2250      2232      2229
18 to 24 years                               2827      3317      3303      3182      3473      3509      3344      3362      2961      2936      2933
25 to 44 years                               5498      7214      7124      6837      7342      7389      6298      6303      5087      4994      4988
45 to 64 years                               3446      6862      6690      6525      6771      6826      6562      6575      3750      3615      3615
65 years and over                            1908     14259     13675     13601     13731     13742     13712     13728      2157      1960      1960
  65 to 74 years                              859      6062      5816      5776      5862      5866      5850      5860      1004       901       901
  75 years and over                          1049      8196      7859      7825      7869      7875      7862      7868      1152      1059      1059

Family Relationship

In families                                 14168     26743     26200     25160     26700     26786     23686     23651     13026     12778     12764
  Married-couple families                    7170     16890     16397     15777     16767     16794     14910     14904      6472      6310      6301
    With related children under 18           5422      7117      7035      6487      7277      7285      5454      5447      4451      4377      4368
  Female hhlder, no husband present          6027      8154      8132      7786      8218      8252      7217      7193      5648      5589      5589
    With related children under 18           5534      6662      6640      6359      6726      6733      5712      5683      4994      4962      4962
Unrelated individuals                        6250     13148     12758     12666     12940     13019     12945     12992      6705      6456      6456
  Living alone                               2998      9102      8771      8724      8835      8871      8839      8866      3259      3124      3124
    65 years and over                        1047      6138      5849      5840      5867      5869      5869      5879      1122      1038      1038

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9  Defin 10  Defin 11

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                   15897     29873     29143     28272     29690     29786     27361     27339     15235     14833     14823
  Inside central cities                      7069     11902     11693     11328     11921     11987     10811     10805      6794      6607      6607
  Outside central cities                     8828     17971     17450     16945     17769     17799     16550     16534      8442      8226      8216
Outside metropolitan areas                   4795     10323     10121      9856     10279     10328      9548      9583      4756      4660      4655

Region

Northeast                                    3487      7442      7271      7106      7367      7388      6950      6928      3509      3386      3377
Midwest                                      3942      8430      8167      7898      8173      8190      7663      7663      3766      3655      3655
South                                        7716     14735     14447     14121     14878     14930     13655     13694      7375      7259      7254
West                                         5547      9589      9379      9003      9550      9607      8641      8638      5341      5193      5193

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                13679     31652     30792     30145     31316     31465     29916     29969     13954     13505     13496
18 to 24 years old                           2827      3317      3303      3182      3473      3509      3344      3362      2961      2936      2933
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            895      1081      1079      1034      1125      1135      1045      1053       931       918       916
25 years old and over                       10852     28335     27489     26963     27843     27956     26572     26606     10993     10569     10564
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           3790      9171      8946      8765      9071      9104      8566      8566      3861      3678      3678
  High school graduate, no college           3733     10644     10310     10142     10463     10500     10019     10043      3780      3619      3616
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       2055      5461      5305      5201      5361      5388      5119      5125      2073      2019      2016
           Bachelor's degree or more         1273      3058      2928      2855      2949      2964      2869      2872      1279      1253      1253

Work Experience in 2003-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   11037     16499     16230     15691     16663     16801     15362     15391     11065     10819     10812
Worked at full-time jobs                     2900      3759      3726      3435      3971      4050      3236      3272      2596      2564      2560
  50 to 52 weeks                             1417      1691      1662      1504      1870      1910      1361      1377      1186      1175      1172
Worked at part-time jobs                     1819      2585      2571      2464      2678      2702      2448      2439      1746      1726      1726
Did not work                                 6318     10155      9932      9792     10014     10049      9677      9680      6723      6530      6526

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9  Defin 10  Defin 11

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            4079      6907      6791      6676      6840      6867      6558      6539      5337      5045      5045
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      2336      3133      3094      3053      3155      3162      2988      2965      2639      2597      2597
    SSI                                      2058      4417      4338      4264      4328      4352      4213      4215      3238      2961      2961
  Food stamps                                6699      8890      8814      8624      8885      8891      8090      8042      6740      6561      6551
  Housing assistance                         2759      4174      4131      4078      4166      4178      3923      3902      2895      2717      2717
  Energy assistance                          1880      3155      3104      3039      3099      3104      2857      2853      1921      1848      1848
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch           7152      8999      8909      8429      9105      9113      7240      7204      6130      6069      6069
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        2982      4272      4226      4200      4275      4279      4128      4100      3605      3485      3485

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              3167      7316      7124      6222      6485      6497      5919      5914      2339      2321      2321
  Medicare                                   2646     16590     15945     15878     16028     16048     15983     16001      3105      2725      2725
    Also Medicaid                             924      2647      2574      2564      2588      2590      2564      2568      1348      1130      1130
  Medicaid                                   8206     12196     12028     11765     12288     12303     10985     10956      8514      8230      8219
Not covered                                  6609      8195      8099      8020      8841      8943      7724      7733      6280      6239      6235

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                         Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

White alone or in combination

    Total                                   18073     17448     15800     14789     16168     22326     19194

Age

Under 18 years                               5635      5370      4715      4602      4799      7682      6030
  Related children                           5311      5065      4414      4300      4482      7329      5699
    Under 6 years                            2143      2003      1787      1777      1835      2879      2301
18 to 24 years                               2837      2757      2626      2598      2670      3124      2971
25 to 44 years                               4679      4508      4088      3988      4216      6021      4953
45 to 64 years                               3208      3100      2845      2481      2914      3606      3368
65 years and over                            1716      1712      1526      1120      1571      1893      1872
  65 to 74 years                              776       772       695       519       727       876       857
  75 years and over                           940       940       831       601       843      1017      1015

Family Relationship

In families                                 11751     11316     10088      9523     10222     15571     12552
  Married-couple families                    5770      5539      5055      4678      5147      8123      6290
    With related children under 18           4047      3833      3388      3294      3476      6287      4519
  Female hhlder, no husband present          5164      4982      4301      4159      4332      6389      5381
    With related children under 18           4659      4477      3852      3762      3883      5848      4843
Unrelated individuals                        6077      5917      5500      5053      5707      6467      6390
  Living alone                               2844      2783      2439      2032      2444      3031      2991
    65 years and over                         927       924       789       547       789       999       999

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                         Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                   13771     13329     12115     11416     12404     17134     14677
  Inside central cities                      6023      5772      5150      5041      5293      7581      6393
  Outside central cities                     7748      7557      6966      6375      7111      9553      8284
Outside metropolitan areas                   4302      4119      3685      3372      3765      5192      4517

Region

Northeast                                    3022      2892      2590      2447      2656      3650      3223
Midwest                                      3430      3307      3034      2874      3113      4259      3686
South                                        6886      6704      6121      5636      6231      8400      7240
West                                         4735      4544      4056      3831      4169      6017      5044

Educational Attainment

    Total, 18 years and over                12439     12078     11085     10187     11370     14644     13164
18 to 24 years old                           2837      2757      2626      2598      2670      3124      2971
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            864       832       770       767       791       998       903
25 years old and over                        9602      9321      8459      7589      8700     11520     10193
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           3269      3153      2757      2469      2853      4032      3500
  High school graduate, no college           3335      3241      2957      2617      3057      3976      3526
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       1828      1773      1619      1473      1642      2197      1934
           Bachelor's degree or more         1171      1154      1125      1030      1147      1315      1233

Work Experience in 2003-RS

    Total, 20 to 64 years                   10029      9688      8919      8428      9152     11955     10570
Worked at full-time jobs                     2485      2391      2204      2148      2253      3488      2704
  50 to 52 weeks                             1144      1106      1011       973      1033      1813      1295
Worked at part-time jobs                     1643      1602      1484      1416      1505      2010      1762
Did not work                                 5901      5695      5231      4865      5394      6458      6103

Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2003-RS
(White alone or in combination)

                                         Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18

Program Participation Status of
  Household Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                            3688      3394      2735      2556      2869      4149      3873
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI      2141      1967      1634      1597      1679      2406      2213
    SSI                                      1819      1657      1267      1111      1362      2058      1965
  Food stamps                                5773      5315      4105      3966      4263      6987      6100
  Housing assistance                         2330      2095      1229      1229      1270      2824      2503
  Energy assistance                          1557      1392      1142      1074      1190      1957      1704
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch           5611      5316      4449      4292      4527      7775      5955
Household received both food stamps
  and cash assistance                        2714      2486      1905      1835      1983      3035      2838

Health Insurance Coverage

Covered by:
  Plan related to employment of self
    or relative                              2264      2246      2132      2004      2146      3514      2900
  Medicare                                   2302      2272      1971      1483      2099      2629      2580
    Also Medicaid                             760       732       537       425       588       921       901
  Medicaid                                   7022      6479      5357      5097      5592      8645      7380
Not covered                                  6142      6070      5752      5527      5803      7382      6227
Race Footnotes


Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: February 1, 2006
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032004/rdcall/2RS_002.htm