There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

PINC-08. Source of Income in 2003-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2003, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2004 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                                       $1
                                            Total      To  $2,500  $5,000  $7,500 $10,000 $12,500 $15,000 $17,500 $20,000
                                             with  $2,499      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                           Income Or Loss  $4,999  $7,499  $9,999 $12,499 $14,999 $17,499 $19,999 $22,499
Both Sexes
45 to 54 Years
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................   4,428     185     141     296     224     247     163     268     194     260
Earnings.................................   3,600     105      74      88      91     177     106     254     143     258
  Wages and Salary.......................   3,447      86      59      77      82     171     104     240     142     253
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................     218      56      21      17      11      11       2      13       2       9
  Farm Self-Employment...................      28      21       2       1       0       0       0       0       0       1
Social Security..........................     369      15      48     113      80      52      31      14       6       4
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......     296      41      35     162      39       8       7       4       1       0
Public Assistance........................     100      53      27       8      10       0       1       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................      88      14       7      10      17       3       5       1      12       3
Survivor Benefits........................      14       1       2       4       0       0       0       0       0       2
Disability Benefits......................     132      16      21      28      14      15      10       5      11       3
Unemployment Compensation................     180      63      47      39      12       8       4       4       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................      69      34       8       5       5       5       2       3       4       0
Property Income..........................   1,460   1,266      83      49      13      13       3       5       3       3
  Interest...............................   1,362   1,251      56      24       6       8       4       4       0       0
  Dividends..............................     423     372      22       8       2       3       0       2       6       1
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....     124      86      17       8       0      10       0       1       0       0
Retirement Income........................     231      27      32      42      23      32      18       6      13      13
  Company or Union Retirement............     102      10      19      14      14      10       8       1       5       7
  Federal Government Retirement..........      19       0       0      10       4       2       2       0       0       1
  Military Retirement....................      27       0       0       3       0       8       7       2       2       3
  State or Local Government Retirement...      39       7       5       7       2       4       3       1       4       1
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       4       0       1       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................      49      11       6       8       7       9       0       0       2       1
Pension Income...........................     105      11      12       9      11      22      12       2       6       8
  Company or Union Retirement............      59      10      12       5       7       8       3       0       2       3
  Federal Government Retirement..........       4       0       0       0       2       2       0       0       0       1
  Military Retirement....................      25       0       0       3       0       7       7       2       2       3
  State or Local Government Retirement...      15       2       0       1       0       3       2       0       1       1
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       7       2       4       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................     137      53      36      13       7       7       9       4       5       1
Educational Assistance...................      79      48      18       8       2       2       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................      40      19      10       5       4       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................      29      19       1       2       2       2       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............   3,929     113     116     190     159     229     131     262     153     263
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................   4,045     125     134     202     167     239     134     265     163     263
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.     369      15      48     113      80      52      31      14       6       4
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................     556      41      70     134      94      79      42      18      22      15
  Government Transfer Payments...........   1,015     138     146     275     170      95      71      29      35      14
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......     385      86      59     167      51       9       8       4       1       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................     677      67      80     232     138      70      48      20      11       5
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................     590     108      89     187      69      35      30       9      22      17
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2003-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2003, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2004 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $22,500 $25,000 $27,500 $30,000 $32,500 $35,000 $37,500 $40,000 $42,500 $45,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $24,999 $27,499 $29,999 $32,499 $34,999 $37,499 $39,999 $42,499 $44,999 $47,499
Both Sexes
45 to 54 Years
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................     182     260     126     262      95     178     104     208      58     115
Earnings.................................     148     252     120     270      79     178      95     216      48     123
  Wages and Salary.......................     147     249     123     264      83     168      93     208      46     118
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       2       3       3       5       0       8       0      13       0       2
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       1       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       0       5       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       5       4       3       2       0       2       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       3       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       3       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       4       6       1       0       0       0       3       0       0       0
  Interest...............................       3       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0
  Dividends..............................       0       6       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       3       4       0       9       0       1       0       2       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       3       0       7       0       1       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       1       0       2       0       0       0       2       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       2       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       0       4       0       7       0       0       0       2       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       3       0       5       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       1       0       2       0       0       0       2       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............     151     257     120     265      79     178     102     214      48     123
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................     155     254     127     270      84     177     104     210      46     131
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       5       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       6       9       3       9       2       2       1       1       0       0
  Government Transfer Payments...........       5      13       4       5       0       6       1       5       1       0
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       5       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       3       4       0       9       0       1       0       2       0       0
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2003-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2003, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2004 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $47,500 $50,000 $52,500 $55,000 $57,500 $60,000 $62,500 $65,000 $67,500 $70,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $49,999 $52,499 $54,999 $57,499 $59,999 $62,499 $64,999 $67,499 $69,999 $72,499
Both Sexes
45 to 54 Years
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................      71     139      61      71      22      74      36      43      21      39
Earnings.................................      61     140      34      73      21      78      24      44      20      37
  Wages and Salary.......................      60     137      32      68      21      80      24      44      22      36
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       1       7       1       5       0       1       0       0       0       1
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       0       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       0       3       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Interest...............................       3       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0       0
  Dividends..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       0       0       1       0       2       2       0       0       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............      61     140      34      72      24      76      24      44      20      37
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................      63     143      35      73      23      74      25      44      22      39
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       0       0       1       0       0       0       2       0       2       2
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       2       0
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       0       0       1       0       2       2       0       0       0       0
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2003-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2003, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2004 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $72,500 $75,000 $77,500 $80,000 $82,500 $85,000 $87,500 $90,000 $92,500 $95,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $74,999 $77,499 $79,999 $82,499 $84,999 $87,499 $89,999 $92,499 $94,999 $97,499
Both Sexes
45 to 54 Years
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................      21      24      18      40      14      15       3      23       6       8
Earnings.................................      13      21      13      39      11      14       1      23       3       8
  Wages and Salary.......................      10      22      10      31       7      13       1      23       3       8
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       4       1       2       6       2       1       0       0       0       0
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Interest...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Dividends..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............      13      22      13      37      11      13       1      23       5       8
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................      13      24      13      41      11      12       1      23       6       8
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2003-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2003, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2004 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                                              Median Income     Mean Income
                                          $97,500                  Standard         Standard         Gini Ratio
                                               To $100,000   Value    Error   Value    Error                 Standard
                                          $99,999 And Over   (Dol)    (Dol)   (Dol)    (Dol)       Ratio        Error  B-CELL
Both Sexes
45 to 54 Years
Black A.O.I.C.

   Total.................................       1      113  25,524      383  31,140      521       0.420       0.0137   1,430
Earnings.................................       2       94  29,657      633  34,301      577       0.368       0.0149   1,430
  Wages and Salary.......................       2       82  29,816      571  34,152      563       0.354       0.0150   1,430
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0        8  10,952    2,748  25,871    3,206       0.626       0.0668   1,430
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Social Security..........................       0        0   7,738      341   8,753      270       0.313       0.0412   1,430
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0        0   6,112      159   6,140      211       0.316       0.0421   1,430
Public Assistance........................       0        0   2,334      334   3,076      347       0.461       0.0876   1,430
Veterans Benefits........................       0        0   9,364    1,286  12,828    1,179       0.432       0.0796   1,430
Survivor Benefits........................       1        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Disability Benefits......................       0        0   7,471      890   9,862      945       0.446       0.0821   1,430
Unemployment Compensation................       0        0   3,940      426   4,953      404       0.462       0.0698   1,430
Workers Compensation.....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Property Income..........................       0        1   1,442       45   1,612      191       0.381       0.4992   1,430
  Interest...............................       0        0   1,361       44     960      120       0.048       0.1459   1,430
  Dividends..............................       0        0   1,422       83   1,632      258       0.385       0.1485   1,430
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       1        0   1,815      194   2,854    1,085       0.528       0.2598   1,430
Retirement Income........................       0        0   9,072      963  11,862      857       0.456       0.0617   1,430
  Company or Union Retirement............       0        0   8,850    1,098  12,024    1,265       0.460       0.0903   1,430
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Military Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Railroad Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Annuities..............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Other or Don't Know....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Pension Income...........................       0        0  11,083      710  12,765    1,070       0.383       0.0810   1,430
  Company or Union Retirement............       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Military Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Railroad Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Annuities..............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Alimony..................................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Child Support............................       0        0   3,540      479   5,743      767       0.521       0.1014   1,430
Educational Assistance...................       0        0   2,055      277   2,655      491       0.439       0.1565   1,430
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............       2       95  26,918      364  32,243      547       0.393       0.0144   1,430
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................       2       98  26,726      375  32,000      539       0.399       0.0142   1,430
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0        0   7,738      341   8,753      270       0.313       0.0412   1,430
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       0        0   8,374      373  10,730      468       0.407       0.0422   1,430
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0        0   7,037      173   8,696      267       0.412       0.0295   1,430
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0        0   5,701      176   5,523      199       0.361       0.0370   1,430
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0        0   7,065      168   7,902      202       0.333       0.0307   1,430
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       0        0   6,316      194   8,250      399       0.000       0.0000   1,430

Race Footnotes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: June 25, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032004/perinc/new08_050.htm