There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

PINC-08. Source of Income in 2002-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2002, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                                       $1
                                            Total      To  $2,500  $5,000  $7,500 $10,000 $12,500 $15,000 $17,500 $20,000
                                             with  $2,499      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                           Income Or Loss  $4,999  $7,499  $9,999 $12,499 $14,999 $17,499 $19,999 $22,499
Both Sexes
55 to 64 Years
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................   2,426      94      78     211     221     213     120     125     112     126
Earnings.................................   1,545      63      52      66      49      89      55      73      63     118
  Wages and Salary.......................   1,482      56      49      65      45      78      55      67      61     109
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................      93      24       7       2       5       9       2       8       3       9
  Farm Self-Employment...................      12       9       0       2       1       0       0       0       0       1
Social Security..........................     626      41      64     149     160     114      48      38       9       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......     191      41      18      88      26      12       2       2       0       2
Public Assistance........................      33      17       8       3       0       3       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................      71      29       5      14       1       2       6       1       1       1
Survivor Benefits........................      40       5      10       7       5       5       1       2       1       0
Disability Benefits......................      66       3      11      16      12       4       8       3       3       0
Unemployment Compensation................     100      39      27      14      10       6       0       4       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................      34      16       5       1       1       2       2       4       0       0
Property Income..........................     841     679      72      40      11       5       3       3       5       8
  Interest...............................     772     675      52      16      10       3       6       1       1       1
  Dividends..............................     205     167      13       9       0       2       0       0       0       5
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....     112      86      10       9       0       3       0       2       0       2
Retirement Income........................     440      42      42      58      54      28      34      33      38      16
  Company or Union Retirement............     233      38      29      32      40      12       9      21      17       5
  Federal Government Retirement..........      61       0       3       1       5       5      10       5       5       7
  Military Retirement....................      26       0       0       4       1       4       9       1       2       1
  State or Local Government Retirement...      97       6      11       9       4      10       4       9      13       3
  Railroad Retirement....................       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1       0
  Annuities..............................       3       0       0       1       0       2       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       2       0       0       0       0       0       2       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................      34       0       4      14       5       1       3       2       0       2
Pension Income...........................     355      37      27      43      39      23      23      32      35      16
  Company or Union Retirement............     198      34      18      32      30      12       5      20      15       5
  Federal Government Retirement..........      48       0       0       0       3       2      11       4       5       7
  Military Retirement....................      22       0       0       1       1       3       9       1       2       1
  State or Local Government Retirement...      84       4      10       8       4       9       2       9      11       3
  Railroad Retirement....................       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       1       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       4       1       0       3       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................      16       4       8       1       0       0       0       0       0       2
Educational Assistance...................      14       4       1       6       1       0       0       0       2       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................      18       8       7       2       0       0       2       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................      30       9       5       6       4       0       1       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............   2,042      64      74     167     192     196      95     118      87     118
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................   2,211      51      68     177     192     183     107     127     104     140
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.     627      41      64     149     160     114      48      38      10       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................     922      48      71     172     174     120      70      62      45      24
  Government Transfer Payments...........   1,049      97     100     231     195     143      81      56      37      16
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......     216      56      24      83      26      17       2       2       2       2
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................     788      58      76     214     195     132      53      38      13       4
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................     636      92      57     133      85      44      37      35      36      14
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2002-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2002, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $22,500 $25,000 $27,500 $30,000 $32,500 $35,000 $37,500 $40,000 $42,500 $45,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $24,999 $27,499 $29,999 $32,499 $34,999 $37,499 $39,999 $42,499 $44,999 $47,499
Both Sexes
55 to 64 Years
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................      61     135      73     115      60      87      35     100      35      42
Earnings.................................      52     113      45     110      34      78      21     102      23      28
  Wages and Salary.......................      52     106      45     109      35      74      20     102      23      28
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0       6       0       3       0       3       0       0       0       2
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       1       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0      10       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       1       0       1       3       0       0       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       0       0       2       1       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       2       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       0       4       0       3       1       0       0       0       1       0
  Interest...............................       1       0       0       3       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Dividends..............................       0       4       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................      21      20      11      13       3       7       2       4       4       2
  Company or Union Retirement............      11       9       3       2       0       4       0       0       0       1
  Federal Government Retirement..........       2       7       4       1       0       1       0       2       3       0
  Military Retirement....................       1       0       0       1       0       2       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       3       6       1       7       1       0       1       1       1       1
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       3       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................      17      20       9      11       1       6       1       4       2       2
  Company or Union Retirement............      11       9       1       2       0       2       0       0       0       1
  Federal Government Retirement..........       2       7       4       1       0       1       0       2       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       1       0       0       1       0       2       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       3       6       1       5       1       0       0       1       1       1
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............      53     112      47     112      34      81      19      99      25      30
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................      81     128      63     119      44      86      24      98      30      33
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       1       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................      33      28      16      19       5      11       5       4       5       1
  Government Transfer Payments...........      11      20      10      13      10       4       4       7       3       2
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       1       1       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................      25      20      11      13       5       7       5       4       4       2
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2002-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2002, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $47,500 $50,000 $52,500 $55,000 $57,500 $60,000 $62,500 $65,000 $67,500 $70,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $49,999 $52,499 $54,999 $57,499 $59,999 $62,499 $64,999 $67,499 $69,999 $72,499
Both Sexes
55 to 64 Years
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................      37      54      15      41      18      19       8      19      16      21
Earnings.................................      32      64       7      16       9      19       9      21       9      27
  Wages and Salary.......................      32      61       7      17       9      14       9      20       9      29
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0       4       0       0       0       3       0       0       0       0
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       2       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Interest...............................       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Dividends..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       2       1       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       2       1       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       0       1       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       1       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............      35      64       7      16      11      19       9      21       9      27
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................      45      63      11      19      17      19       9      22      13      28
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       4       1       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Government Transfer Payments...........       2       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       2       1       0       0       2       0       0       0       0       0
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2002-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2002, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                          $72,500 $75,000 $77,500 $80,000 $82,500 $85,000 $87,500 $90,000 $92,500 $95,000
                                               To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To      To
                                          $74,999 $77,499 $79,999 $82,499 $84,999 $87,499 $89,999 $92,499 $94,999 $97,499
Both Sexes
55 to 64 Years
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................       5      23       4      10       4      12       5      10       2       1
Earnings.................................       4      24       2       5       2      11       3       5       0       1
  Wages and Salary.......................       2      24       2       7       2      11       3       5       0       1
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Social Security..........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Public Assistance........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Veterans Benefits........................       0       1       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Survivor Benefits........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Disability Benefits......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Unemployment Compensation................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Workers Compensation.....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Property Income..........................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Interest...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Dividends..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Retirement Income........................       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Other or Don't Know....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Pension Income...........................       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
  Company or Union Retirement............       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
  Military Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Railroad Retirement....................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Annuities..............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Alimony..................................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Child Support............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Educational Assistance...................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       4       0       0
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............       4      24       2       5       2      11       3       5       0       1
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................       4      21       4       8       4       8       5       5       0       0
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       2       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
  Government Transfer Payments...........       2       1       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0       0
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       0       0       0       0       0       1       0       0       0       0
PINC-08. Source of Income in 2002-People 15 Years Old and Over, By Income of Specified Type in 2002, Age, Race, Hispanic Origin, and Sex

[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.  Numbers in thousands.
 People 15 years old and over as of March of the following year.  Social Security income may include a small number of people
 who report Railroad Retirement Income as Social Security Income Retirement.  Income includes payments reported as survivor,
 disability, or retirement benefits.  Rents, royalties, estates or trusts includes estates and trusts reported as survivor
 benefits.  A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                                              Median Income     Mean Income
                                          $97,500                  Standard         Standard         Gini Ratio
                                               To $100,000   Value    Error   Value    Error                 Standard
                                          $99,999 And Over   (Dol)    (Dol)   (Dol)    (Dol)       Ratio        Error  B-CELL
Both Sexes
55 to 64 Years
Black alone 2/

   Total.................................       2       60  20,807      585  30,704    1,334       0.497       0.0245   1,430
Earnings.................................       2       41  27,083      602  36,891    1,996       0.464       0.0321   1,430
  Wages and Salary.......................       2       37  27,445      876  37,281    2,038       0.461       0.0333   1,430
  Nonfarm Self-Employment................       0        4  12,410    2,693  18,976    3,313       0.544       0.0947   1,430
  Farm Self-Employment...................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Social Security..........................       0        0   8,418      233   8,646      192       0.279       0.0299   1,430
SSI (Supplemental Security Income).......       0        0   6,040      235   6,033      308       0.367       0.0544   1,430
Public Assistance........................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Veterans Benefits........................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Survivor Benefits........................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Disability Benefits......................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Unemployment Compensation................       0        0   3,549      555   4,788      447       0.483       0.0801   1,430
Workers Compensation.....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Property Income..........................       0        5   1,549       64   2,448      367       0.542       0.0664   1,430
  Interest...............................       0        0   1,431       62   1,303      169       0.258       0.1184   1,430
  Dividends..............................       0        5   1,536      128   4,224    1,268       0.726       0.1265   1,430
  Rents, Royalties, Estates or Trusts....       0        0   1,642      185   1,641      591       0.239       0.3271   1,430
Retirement Income........................       0        0  12,157    1,060  14,655      655       0.425       0.0401   1,430
  Company or Union Retirement............       0        0   8,624      571  11,045      690       0.436       0.0532   1,430
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Military Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0        0  16,481    1,652  18,330    1,623       0.435       0.0808   1,430
  Railroad Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Annuities..............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  IRA, Keogh, or 401(K)..................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Other or Don't Know....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Pension Income...........................       0        0  13,414    1,213  15,114      724       0.420       0.0438   1,430
  Company or Union Retirement............       0        0   8,766      693  11,288      753       0.441       0.0555   1,430
  Federal Government Retirement..........       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Military Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  State or Local Government Retirement...       0        0  16,431    1,681  17,880    1,672       0.441       0.0862   1,430
  Railroad Retirement....................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
  Annuities..............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Alimony..................................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Child Support............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Educational Assistance...................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Financial Assistance from Outside the
 Household...............................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Other Income, N.E.C......................       0        0     (B)      (B)     (B)      (B)         (B)          (B)   1,430
Combinations of Income Types:
  Earnings & Social Security.............       2       41  20,586      572  30,577    1,541       0.498       0.0287   1,430
  Earnings, Social Security, or
    Other Retirement.....................       1       50  21,706      502  31,150    1,435       0.480       0.0264   1,430
  Social Security or Railroad Retirement.       0        0   8,427      234   8,665      192       0.280       0.0299   1,430
  Social Security or Other Retirement
    Income or Both.......................       0        0   9,945      307  12,862      385       0.382       0.0302   1,430
  Government Transfer Payments...........       0        0   8,732      248  10,956      338       0.406       0.0298   1,430
  Public Assistance or SSI or Both.......       0        0   5,861      265   6,084      350       0.413       0.0547   1,430
  Social Security, Public Assistance,
    or SSI or Both.......................       0        0   8,082      216   8,532      183       0.292       0.0277   1,430
  Retirement, SSI or Public Assistance
    or Both..............................       0        0   8,553      446  12,203      510       0.000       0.0000   1,430

Race Footnotes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032003/perinc/new08_060.htm