There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  2002 (Black or African American Alone)
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                      ======================================================== All households ========================================================
                                                ------------------------ One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit -------------------------
                                                                                        ============================= Major Means-tested =============================
                                                                    ==== Free or =====  ============================== Noncash Benefit ===============================
                                                                    = Reduced Price ==                                          --- Subsidized ---
                                                                    -- School Lunch --                      -- Food Stamps ---       Housing        ---- Medicaid ----
                                        Number    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent
    Characteristics

     Black or African American alone    13,465     5,305      39.4     2,195      16.3     4,702      34.9     1,870      13.9     1,845      13.7     3,823      28.4

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas               11,875     4,561      38.4     1,853      15.6     4,046      34.1     1,561      13.1     1,675      14.1     3,271      27.5
  Inside central cities...........       7,202     3,183      44.2     1,263      17.5     2,864      39.8     1,166      16.2     1,274      17.7     2,288      31.8
    One million or more...........       5,166     2,270      43.9       893      17.3     2,020      39.1       774      15.0       854      16.5     1,622      31.4
    Under one million.............       2,036       913      44.8       370      18.2       844      41.4       392      19.2       420      20.6       667      32.8
  Outside central cities..........       4,673     1,378      29.5       590      12.6     1,182      25.3       395       8.5       401       8.6       983      21.0
    One million or more...........       3,479       938      27.0       406      11.7       788      22.6       238       6.8       269       7.7       657      18.9
    Under one million.............       1,193       440      36.9       184      15.4       394      33.0       157      13.2       132      11.0       326      27.3
Outside metropolitan areas........       1,590       743      46.7       342      21.5       656      41.3       309      19.4       170      10.7       552      34.7

Region

Northeast.........................       2,511     1,157      46.1       401      16.0     1,040      41.4       307      12.2       528      21.0       825      32.9
Midwest...........................       2,451       957      39.0       372      15.2       867      35.4       444      18.1       302      12.3       685      27.9
South.............................       7,297     2,774      38.0     1,272      17.4     2,423      33.2     1,019      14.0       845      11.6     2,025      27.7
West..............................       1,206       417      34.6       151      12.5       372      30.9       100       8.3       170      14.1       288      23.9

Tenure

Owner occupied....................       6,422     1,548      24.1       606       9.4     1,267      19.7       365       5.7         0       0.0     1,160      18.1
Renter occupied...................       7,043     3,756      53.3     1,590      22.6     3,435      48.8     1,505      21.4     1,845      26.2     2,663      37.8
Age of Householder

Under 65 years....................      11,433     4,532      39.6     2,116      18.5     3,950      34.5     1,662      14.5     1,578      13.8     3,252      28.4
  15 to 24 years..................       1,142       569      49.8       145      12.7       545      47.8       277      24.3       300      26.3       431      37.8
  25 to 34 years..................       2,615     1,199      45.8       758      29.0       996      38.1       501      19.1       440      16.8       839      32.1
  35 to 44 years..................       3,133     1,269      40.5       756      24.1     1,047      33.4       417      13.3       365      11.6       869      27.8
  45 to 54 years..................       2,782       936      33.7       324      11.7       839      30.2       303      10.9       292      10.5       692      24.9
  55 to 64 years..................       1,761       559      31.7       133       7.6       522      29.6       164       9.3       181      10.3       421      23.9
65 years and over.................       2,032       773      38.0        79       3.9       752      37.0       208      10.2       267      13.2       571      28.1
  65 to 74 years..................       1,169       444      38.0        48       4.1       434      37.2       127      10.9       150      12.8       325      27.8
  75 years and over...............         863       329      38.1        31       3.6       318      36.8        80       9.3       118      13.6       246      28.4

Mean age..........................        45.9      44.1       (x)      38.5       (x)      44.7       (x)      41.0       (x)      42.5       (x)      44.4       (x)

Work Experience of Householder

Total civilian....................      13,465     5,305      39.4     2,195      16.3     4,702      34.9     1,870      13.9     1,845      13.7     3,823      28.4
  Worked..........................       9,260     3,023      32.6     1,579      17.1     2,516      27.2       951      10.3       940      10.2     1,990      21.5
    Worked year-round, full-time..       6,637     1,771      26.7       958      14.4     1,386      20.9       369       5.6       429       6.5     1,119      16.9
  Did not work....................       4,205     2,282      54.3       616      14.6     2,186      52.0       919      21.8       905      21.5     1,833      43.6

Disability Status of Householder

     Total age 16 to 64...........      11,426     4,530      39.6     2,114      18.5     3,948      34.6     1,660      14.5     1,578      13.8     3,252      28.5
  No work disability..............       9,456     3,196      33.8     1,710      18.1     2,651      28.0     1,069      11.3     1,027      10.9     2,106      22.3
  With a work disability..........       1,970     1,334      67.7       405      20.5     1,297      65.8       591      30.0       550      27.9     1,147      58.2
    severe work disability........       1,482     1,117      75.3       317      21.4     1,098      74.1       501      33.8       461      31.1       993      67.0
Type of Householder

Family household..................       8,928     4,001      44.8     2,183      24.5     3,401      38.1     1,454      16.3     1,142      12.8     2,948      33.0
 Married-couple families..........       4,165     1,106      26.5       512      12.3       888      21.3       197       4.7       130       3.1       778      18.7
 Male householder, wife absent....         762       326      42.7       138      18.1       279      36.7        95      12.5        52       6.8       241      31.6
 Female householder,husband absent       4,000     2,569      64.2     1,533      38.3     2,235      55.9     1,162      29.0       960      24.0     1,929      48.2
Nonfamily households..............       4,538     1,304      28.7        12       0.3     1,301      28.7       415       9.2       703      15.5       875      19.3
  Male householder................       2,043       540      26.4        10       0.5       537      26.3       133       6.5       290      14.2       345      16.9
    Living alone..................       1,708       455      26.6         0       0.0       455      26.6       113       6.6       266      15.6       283      16.5
  Female householders.............       2,495       764      30.6         3       0.1       764      30.6       283      11.3       413      16.6       530      21.3
    Living alone..................       2,277       697      30.6         0       0.0       697      30.6       255      11.2       388      17.0       470      20.7

Program Participation

Receiving AFDC, SSI, or
General Assistance................       1,532     1,498      97.8       494      32.3     1,496      97.7       845      55.2       568      37.1     1,460      95.3
 Receiving AFDC/General Assistance         548       548     100.0       309      56.4       548     100.0       457      83.4       247      45.0       542      98.9
 Receiving SSI....................       1,071     1,037      96.9       234      21.9     1,035      96.7       459      42.8       360      33.6     1,004      93.8
No cash assistance................      11,933     3,806      31.9     1,701      14.3     3,206      26.9     1,024       8.6     1,277      10.7     2,363      19.8
Presence of Children

No children.......................       6,279     1,569      25.0         0       0.0     1,569      25.0       483       7.7       745      11.9     1,102      17.6
One or more related
Children                                 7,099     3,691      52.0     2,183      30.8     3,092      43.6     1,373      19.3     1,094      15.4     2,681      37.8
  Child under 18 years............       5,734     3,292      57.4     2,156      37.6     2,698      47.1     1,270      22.2       985      17.2     2,365      41.2
    All under 6 years.............       1,186       663      55.9        92       7.7       647      54.5       302      25.5       275      23.2       576      48.6
    Some under 6 years,
    Some 6 to 17 years............       1,275       894      70.1       713      55.9       739      57.9       423      33.2       263      20.6       663      52.0
    All 6 to 17 years.............       3,272     1,735      53.0     1,351      41.3     1,313      40.1       545      16.6       446      13.6     1,126      34.4
  One child.......................       2,604     1,258      48.3       675      25.9     1,020      39.2       375      14.4       365      14.0       874      33.5
    Under 6 years.................         800       406      50.8        40       5.0       397      49.7       153      19.1       162      20.3       347      43.3
    6 to 17 years.................       1,804       852      47.2       635      35.2       623      34.5       222      12.3       203      11.3       527      29.2
  Two or more children............       3,130     2,034      65.0     1,481      47.3     1,678      53.6       895      28.6       619      19.8     1,491      47.6
    All under 6 years.............         387       257      66.5        52      13.4       249      64.5       149      38.6       113      29.3       230      59.4
    Some under 6 years............       1,275       894      70.1       713      55.9       739      57.9       423      33.2       263      20.6       663      52.0
    All 6 to 17 years.............       1,468       883      60.2       716      48.8       690      47.0       323      22.0       243      16.5       599      40.8
  Mean children...................        1.92      2.08       (x)      2.25       (x)      2.11       (x)      2.33       (x)      2.05       (x)      2.13       (x)
  Child 18 years and over.........       2,650     1,145      43.2       475      17.9     1,028      38.8       335      12.7       253       9.6       878      33.1
One or more unrelated
Children under 18.................         161        96      59.7        34      21.3        90      56.0        28      17.3        16       9.6        87      54.2
  All under 6 years...............          39        27      68.2         6      14.3        27      67.6        11      28.6         6      16.4        25      64.4
  Some under 6 years,
  Some 6 to 17 years..............          17         9      53.4         4      25.2         7      43.4         3      15.2         0       0.0         7      43.4
  All 6 to 17 years...............         105        61      57.5        25      23.3        56      53.6        14      13.4         9       8.6        55      52.0

Presence of Elderly

No elderly........................      11,040     4,373      39.6     2,081      18.8     3,801      34.4     1,621      14.7     1,561      14.1     3,121      28.3
One or more elderly...............       2,425       932      38.4       115       4.7       901      37.1       248      10.2       284      11.7       702      28.9
 All members elderly..............       1,344       463      34.4         0       0.0       463      34.4       116       8.6       217      16.1       317      23.6
 Elderly householder/Spouse only..       2,052       769      37.5        84       4.1       747      36.4       206      10.0       268      13.1       565      27.6
 Elderly other relative only......         288       124      43.2        27       9.4       116      40.3        31      10.9        11       3.9       102      35.5
 Elderly nonrelative only.........          24        14      57.5         3      13.7        12      52.7         4      17.8         2       8.9        12      52.7
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  2002 (Black or African American Alone)
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                      ==================================================== Households in poverty =====================================================
                                                ------------------------ One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit -------------------------
                                                                                        ============================= Major Means-tested =============================
                                                                    ==== Free or =====  ============================== Noncash Benefit ===============================
                                                                    = Reduced Price ==                                          --- Subsidized ---
                                                                    -- School Lunch --                      -- Food Stamps ---       Housing        ---- Medicaid ----
                                        Number    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent
    Characteristics

     Black or African American alone     3,229     2,353      72.9     1,029      31.9     2,220      68.8     1,298      40.2     1,073      33.2     1,837      56.9

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                2,702     1,963      72.6       859      31.8     1,846      68.3     1,056      39.1       959      35.5     1,537      56.9
  Inside central cities...........       1,873     1,419      75.8       585      31.2     1,355      72.3       774      41.4       727      38.8     1,122      59.9
    One million or more...........       1,313       973      74.1       400      30.5       922      70.3       498      37.9       454      34.6       774      59.0
    Under one million.............         560       446      79.6       185      33.0       432      77.2       276      49.4       273      48.7       348      62.1
  Outside central cities..........         830       544      65.6       274      33.1       491      59.2       281      33.9       231      27.9       415      50.0
    One million or more...........         569       361      63.5       180      31.6       323      56.7       174      30.7       154      27.1       275      48.3
    Under one million.............         260       183      70.2        94      36.2       168      64.6       107      41.1        77      29.6       140      53.8
Outside metropolitan areas........         527       390      74.0       170      32.3       375      71.1       242      46.0       114      21.7       300      57.0

Region

Northeast.........................         617       489      79.4       176      28.5       467      75.7       212      34.4       254      41.2       404      65.5
Midwest...........................         627       446      71.2       194      31.0       431      68.7       283      45.1       185      29.5       338      53.9
South.............................       1,768     1,268      71.7       587      33.2     1,188      67.2       741      41.9       562      31.8       984      55.6
West..............................         217       149      68.8        72      33.2       135      62.1        62      28.8        72      33.0       112      51.7

Tenure

Owner occupied....................         869       467      53.7       181      20.8       417      48.0       216      24.8         0       0.0       357      41.1
Renter occupied...................       2,359     1,886      79.9       848      36.0     1,803      76.4     1,082      45.9     1,073      45.5     1,480      62.7
Age of Householder

Under 65 years....................       2,660     1,990      74.8       986      37.1     1,866      70.1     1,161      43.6       936      35.2     1,572      59.1
  15 to 24 years..................         451       327      72.5        88      19.5       319      70.7       202      44.9       192      42.5       259      57.5
  25 to 34 years..................         635       501      78.8       364      57.3       460      72.4       337      53.1       255      40.2       401      63.2
  35 to 44 years..................         660       532      80.7       350      53.1       488      73.9       309      46.7       210      31.7       411      62.3
  45 to 54 years..................         565       412      73.0       129      22.8       389      68.9       205      36.2       185      32.7       329      58.2
  55 to 64 years..................         349       217      62.3        55      15.6       210      60.1       108      30.9        95      27.2       171      49.0
65 years and over.................         569       363      63.8        44       7.7       355      62.4       138      24.2       137      24.1       265      46.7
  65 to 74 years..................         308       199      64.7        28       9.2       194      62.8        85      27.6        71      23.0       144      46.6
  75 years and over...............         260       163      62.8        15       5.8       161      62.0        52      20.1        66      25.4       122      46.8

Mean age..........................        45.0      43.6       (x)      37.7       (x)      43.9       (x)      40.6       (x)      41.6       (x)      43.3       (x)

Work Experience of Householder

Total civilian....................       3,229     2,353      72.9     1,029      31.9     2,220      68.8     1,298      40.2     1,073      33.2     1,837      56.9
  Worked..........................       1,283       949      74.0       583      45.5       871      67.9       556      43.3       440      34.3       695      54.2
    Worked year-round, full-time..         420       310      73.8       230      54.7       268      63.7       163      38.8       108      25.7       220      52.4
  Did not work....................       1,946     1,403      72.1       446      22.9     1,349      69.3       742      38.1       633      32.5     1,143      58.7

Disability Status of Householder

     Total age 16 to 64...........       2,658     1,988      74.8       984      37.0     1,864      70.1     1,159      43.6       936      35.2     1,572      59.1
  No work disability..............       1,708     1,189      69.6       739      43.2     1,077      63.1       704      41.2       549      32.1       876      51.3
  With a work disability..........         950       799      84.0       245      25.8       786      82.7       455      47.9       387      40.7       696      73.2
    severe work disability........         811       699      86.2       199      24.5       688      84.9       392      48.3       332      40.9       625      77.1
Type of Householder

Family household..................       1,921     1,580      82.3     1,022      53.2     1,450      75.5       975      50.7       674      35.1     1,277      66.5
 Married-couple families..........         331       201      60.8       111      33.7       176      53.2        86      25.9        40      12.0       149      45.1
 Male householder, wife absent....         160       108      67.7        55      34.2        96      59.9        53      33.1        22      13.7        83      51.6
 Female householder,husband absent       1,430     1,271      88.9       856      59.8     1,178      82.4       836      58.5       613      42.8     1,046      73.1
Nonfamily households..............       1,308       773      59.1         8       0.6       771      58.9       324      24.7       398      30.5       560      42.8
  Male householder................         516       281      54.6         5       1.0       280      54.2        95      18.4       137      26.5       201      39.0
    Living alone..................         442       250      56.7         0       0.0       250      56.7        83      18.7       129      29.3       175      39.7
  Female householders.............         792       491      62.0         3       0.3       491      62.0       229      28.9       262      33.0       359      45.3
    Living alone..................         725       452      62.3         0       0.0       452      62.3       209      28.8       248      34.2       325      44.8

Program Participation

Receiving AFDC, SSI, or
General Assistance................         912       900      98.6       332      36.4       899      98.6       623      68.4       427      46.8       876      96.1
 Receiving AFDC/General Assistance         366       366     100.0       224      61.1       366     100.0       341      93.2       195      53.1       363      99.2
 Receiving SSI....................         600       588      97.9       140      23.4       587      97.8       331      55.1       259      43.2       568      94.5
No cash assistance................       2,317     1,453      62.7       698      30.1     1,322      57.0       675      29.1       646      27.9       961      41.5
Presence of Children

No children.......................       1,454       823      56.6         0       0.0       823      56.6       349      24.0       414      28.5       605      41.6
One or more related
Children                                 1,763     1,521      86.2     1,022      58.0     1,390      78.8       945      53.6       657      37.3     1,225      69.5
  Child under 18 years............       1,563     1,402      89.6     1,009      64.6     1,274      81.5       897      57.4       616      39.4     1,131      72.4
    All under 6 years.............         353       305      86.3        37      10.4       303      85.8       202      57.3       173      49.1       272      77.1
    Some under 6 years,
    Some 6 to 17 years............         477       449      94.1       401      84.0       407      85.3       315      66.1       188      39.4       373      78.1
    All 6 to 17 years.............         733       648      88.4       572      78.0       564      76.9       379      51.8       255      34.8       486      66.3
  One child.......................         525       451      86.0       255      48.6       399      76.1       252      48.0       190      36.2       348      66.2
    Under 6 years.................         188       157      83.4        10       5.3       157      83.4       102      54.5        94      49.9       138      73.3
    6 to 17 years.................         337       295      87.5       245      72.8       242      72.0       149      44.3        96      28.6       210      62.3
  Two or more children............       1,039       950      91.5       754      72.6       875      84.2       646      62.1       427      41.1       784      75.5
    All under 6 years.............         165       148      89.5        27      16.3       146      88.4       100      60.6        80      48.3       135      81.5
    Some under 6 years............         477       449      94.1       401      84.0       407      85.3       315      66.1       188      39.4       373      78.1
    All 6 to 17 years.............         396       353      89.1       326      82.4       321      81.1       230      58.1       159      40.1       276      69.7
  Mean children...................        2.26      2.31       (x)      2.50       (x)      2.33       (x)      2.41       (x)      2.24       (x)      2.33       (x)
  Child 18 years and over.........         468       368      78.7       196      42.0       344      73.6       188      40.2       100      21.5       294      62.9
One or more unrelated
Children under 18.................          32        27      86.0        17      54.4        23      71.5        15      47.7         9      28.8        23      71.5
  All under 6 years...............          13        10      76.3         2      12.1        10      76.3         7      55.9         5      41.1        10      76.3
  Some under 6 years,
  Some 6 to 17 years..............           4         4     100.0         4     100.0         3      60.3         3      60.3         0       0.0         3      60.3
  All 6 to 17 years...............          15        13      90.5        11      78.5        10      70.6         5      36.9         4      26.3        10      70.6

Presence of Elderly

No elderly........................       2,613     1,958      74.9       977      37.4     1,839      70.4     1,148      43.9       928      35.5     1,547      59.2
One or more elderly...............         616       395      64.2        53       8.5       381      61.9       150      24.4       144      23.5       290      47.2
 All members elderly..............         410       257      62.7         0       0.0       257      62.7        91      22.2       115      28.1       184      44.8
 Elderly householder/Spouse only..         567       359      63.3        44       7.7       351      61.9       136      24.0       137      24.2       264      46.6
 Elderly other relative only......          35        26      73.0         8      22.2        21      60.2         9      26.5         4      10.2        20      55.7
 Elderly nonrelative only.........           4         3      73.3         1      25.6         2      47.7         2      47.7         2      47.7         2      47.7

Race Footnotes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: October 5, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032003/noncash/new01_06.htm