There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  2002 (Black or African American Alone or in Combination (A.O.I.C.))
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                         ======================================================== All households ========================================================
                                                   ------------------------ One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit -------------------------
                                                                                           ============================= Major Means-tested =============================
                                                                       ==== Free or =====  ============================== Noncash Benefit ===============================
                                                                       = Reduced Price ==                                          --- Subsidized ---
                                                                       -- School Lunch --                      -- Food Stamps ---       Housing        ---- Medicaid ----
                                           Number    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent
    Characteristics

     Black or African American A.O.I.C.    13,778     5,421      39.3     2,243      16.3     4,806      34.9     1,915      13.9     1,884      13.7     3,914      28.4

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                  12,159     4,666      38.4     1,895      15.6     4,138      34.0     1,600      13.2     1,711      14.1     3,352      27.6
  Inside central cities...........          7,376     3,256      44.1     1,288      17.5     2,931      39.7     1,196      16.2     1,302      17.6     2,348      31.8
    One million or more...........          5,282     2,321      43.9       910      17.2     2,069      39.2       795      15.1       874      16.6     1,664      31.5
    Under one million.............          2,095       935      44.6       378      18.1       862      41.2       401      19.2       427      20.4       684      32.6
  Outside central cities..........          4,782     1,410      29.5       607      12.7     1,207      25.2       403       8.4       409       8.6     1,004      21.0
    One million or more...........          3,564       960      26.9       418      11.7       804      22.6       243       6.8       274       7.7       672      18.8
    Under one million.............          1,218       450      36.9       188      15.5       402      33.0       160      13.2       135      11.1       333      27.3
Outside metropolitan areas........          1,619       756      46.7       348      21.5       668      41.2       315      19.5       173      10.7       562      34.7

Region

Northeast.........................          2,594     1,199      46.2       415      16.0     1,081      41.7       323      12.5       545      21.0       858      33.1
Midwest...........................          2,518       980      38.9       383      15.2       886      35.2       454      18.0       311      12.4       703      27.9
South.............................          7,394     2,797      37.8     1,284      17.4     2,441      33.0     1,026      13.9       850      11.5     2,041      27.6
West..............................          1,272       445      35.0       161      12.6       398      31.3       112       8.8       179      14.0       312      24.6

Tenure

Owner occupied....................          6,549     1,577      24.1       623       9.5     1,288      19.7       369       5.6         0       0.0     1,180      18.0
Renter occupied...................          7,229     3,845      53.2     1,620      22.4     3,517      48.7     1,545      21.4     1,884      26.1     2,734      37.8
Age of Householder

Under 65 years....................         11,706     4,631      39.6     2,161      18.5     4,036      34.5     1,703      14.5     1,607      13.7     3,332      28.5
  15 to 24 years..................          1,193       589      49.4       150      12.6       565      47.4       288      24.2       306      25.7       451      37.8
  25 to 34 years..................          2,695     1,225      45.5       771      28.6     1,016      37.7       511      18.9       448      16.6       856      31.8
  35 to 44 years..................          3,187     1,294      40.6       772      24.2     1,067      33.5       430      13.5       370      11.6       888      27.8
  45 to 54 years..................          2,836       957      33.8       330      11.6       859      30.3       308      10.8       297      10.5       710      25.0
  55 to 64 years..................          1,794       565      31.5       137       7.7       528      29.4       167       9.3       186      10.3       427      23.8
65 years and over.................          2,073       790      38.1        82       3.9       769      37.1       212      10.2       277      13.4       582      28.1
  65 to 74 years..................          1,187       452      38.1        48       4.1       442      37.3       130      10.9       153      12.9       331      27.9
  75 years and over...............            886       338      38.1        33       3.8       327      36.9        82       9.2       124      14.0       252      28.4

Mean age..........................           45.9      44.1       (x)      38.6       (x)      44.7       (x)      41.0       (x)      42.6       (x)      44.3       (x)

Work Experience of Householder

Total civilian....................         13,778     5,421      39.3     2,243      16.3     4,806      34.9     1,915      13.9     1,884      13.7     3,914      28.4
  Worked..........................          9,478     3,088      32.6     1,611      17.0     2,569      27.1       970      10.2       954      10.1     2,039      21.5
    Worked year-round, full-time..          6,771     1,799      26.6       970      14.3     1,408      20.8       375       5.5       433       6.4     1,140      16.8
  Did not work....................          4,301     2,333      54.2       632      14.7     2,236      52.0       944      22.0       930      21.6     1,875      43.6

Disability Status of Householder

     Total age 16 to 64...........         11,697     4,628      39.6     2,158      18.5     4,033      34.5     1,700      14.5     1,607      13.7     3,331      28.5
  No work disability..............          9,685     3,266      33.7     1,745      18.0     2,709      28.0     1,094      11.3     1,045      10.8     2,159      22.3
  With a work disability..........          2,012     1,362      67.7       414      20.6     1,324      65.8       606      30.1       562      27.9     1,172      58.2
    severe work disability........          1,508     1,135      75.3       323      21.4     1,117      74.1       514      34.1       469      31.1     1,011      67.0
Type of Householder

Family household..................          9,128     4,093      44.8     2,231      24.4     3,481      38.1     1,489      16.3     1,163      12.7     3,019      33.1
 Married-couple families..........          4,268     1,138      26.7       523      12.2       913      21.4       208       4.9       136       3.2       799      18.7
 Male householder, wife absent....            791       338      42.7       144      18.2       288      36.4        97      12.3        53       6.7       249      31.5
 Female householder,husband absent          4,069     2,617      64.3     1,564      38.4     2,280      56.0     1,184      29.1       975      24.0     1,971      48.4
Nonfamily households..............          4,650     1,328      28.6        12       0.3     1,325      28.5       426       9.2       721      15.5       895      19.2
  Male householder................          2,100       553      26.3        10       0.5       549      26.2       137       6.5       298      14.2       355      16.9
    Living alone..................          1,753       466      26.6         0       0.0       466      26.6       115       6.6       272      15.5       291      16.6
  Female householders.............          2,550       775      30.4         3       0.1       775      30.4       288      11.3       422      16.6       540      21.2
    Living alone..................          2,318       707      30.5         0       0.0       707      30.5       260      11.2       397      17.1       479      20.7

Program Participation

Receiving AFDC, SSI, or
General Assistance................          1,563     1,529      97.9       505      32.3     1,527      97.7       866      55.4       578      37.0     1,489      95.3
 Receiving AFDC/General Assistance            563       563     100.0       317      56.3       563     100.0       471      83.7       252      44.8       557      98.9
 Receiving SSI....................          1,092     1,059      96.9       240      22.0     1,057      96.7       470      43.0       369      33.7     1,025      93.8
No cash assistance................         12,215     3,892      31.9     1,738      14.2     3,279      26.8     1,049       8.6     1,306      10.7     2,424      19.8
Presence of Children

No children.......................          6,436     1,601      24.9         0       0.0     1,601      24.9       497       7.7       764      11.9     1,126      17.5
One or more related
Children                                    7,255     3,776      52.0     2,231      30.7     3,164      43.6     1,404      19.4     1,113      15.3     2,748      37.9
  Child under 18 years............          5,868     3,373      57.5     2,204      37.6     2,765      47.1     1,301      22.2     1,002      17.1     2,429      41.4
    All under 6 years.............          1,224       682      55.7        95       7.7       662      54.1       310      25.3       277      22.7       592      48.3
    Some under 6 years,
    Some 6 to 17 years............          1,319       928      70.4       738      56.0       766      58.1       434      32.9       275      20.8       689      52.2
    All 6 to 17 years.............          3,324     1,763      53.0     1,371      41.2     1,337      40.2       558      16.8       450      13.5     1,149      34.6
  One child.......................          2,664     1,288      48.3       688      25.8     1,046      39.3       387      14.5       370      13.9       898      33.7
    Under 6 years.................            825       419      50.8        43       5.2       408      49.4       159      19.2       164      19.9       357      43.2
    6 to 17 years.................          1,838       868      47.2       645      35.1       639      34.7       229      12.4       206      11.2       541      29.4
  Two or more children............          3,204     2,085      65.1     1,515      47.3     1,719      53.7       914      28.5       632      19.7     1,531      47.8
    All under 6 years.............            399       262      65.7        52      12.9       254      63.8       151      37.9       113      28.4       235      58.8
    Some under 6 years............          1,319       928      70.4       738      56.0       766      58.1       434      32.9       275      20.8       689      52.2
    All 6 to 17 years.............          1,486       894      60.2       726      48.8       698      47.0       329      22.1       244      16.4       607      40.9
  Mean children...................           1.92      2.08       (x)      2.25       (x)      2.11       (x)      2.33       (x)      2.05       (x)      2.12       (x)
  Child 18 years and over.........          2,710     1,171      43.2       488      18.0     1,051      38.8       345      12.7       259       9.6       901      33.2
One or more unrelated
Children under 18.................            163        98      60.1        36      22.1        90      55.4        28      17.2        16       9.5        87      53.7
  All under 6 years...............             39        27      68.2         6      14.3        27      67.6        11      28.6         6      16.4        25      64.4
  Some under 6 years,
  Some 6 to 17 years..............             17         9      53.4         4      25.2         7      43.4         3      15.2         0       0.0         7      43.4
  All 6 to 17 years...............            107        62      58.1        26      24.4        56      52.8        14      13.3         9       8.5        55      51.3

Presence of Elderly

No elderly........................         11,300     4,465      39.5     2,125      18.8     3,882      34.4     1,662      14.7     1,590      14.1     3,195      28.3
One or more elderly...............          2,478       956      38.6       118       4.8       924      37.3       252      10.2       294      11.8       719      29.0
 All members elderly..............          1,372       476      34.7         0       0.0       476      34.7       119       8.6       224      16.4       327      23.9
 Elderly householder/Spouse only..          2,092       788      37.7        87       4.2       766      36.6       210      10.0       278      13.3       578      27.6
 Elderly other relative only......            299       130      43.5        28       9.4       121      40.4        31      10.5        11       3.7       107      35.8
 Elderly nonrelative only.........             24        14      57.5         3      13.7        12      52.7         4      17.8         2       8.9        12      52.7
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  2002 (Black or African American Alone or in Combination (A.O.I.C.))
[Source:  U.S. Census Bureau, Current Population Survey, 2003 Annual Social and Economic Supplement.
A.O.I.C. stands for alone or in combination]

                                         ==================================================== Households in poverty =====================================================
                                                   ------------------------ One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit -------------------------
                                                                                           ============================= Major Means-tested =============================
                                                                       ==== Free or =====  ============================== Noncash Benefit ===============================
                                                                       = Reduced Price ==                                          --- Subsidized ---
                                                                       -- School Lunch --                      -- Food Stamps ---       Housing        ---- Medicaid ----
                                           Number    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent    Number   Percent
    Characteristics

     Black or African American A.O.I.C.     3,290     2,394      72.8     1,051      31.9     2,261      68.7     1,325      40.3     1,093      33.2     1,872      56.9

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                   2,756     1,998      72.5       877      31.8     1,881      68.2     1,078      39.1       976      35.4     1,566      56.8
  Inside central cities...........          1,914     1,446      75.5       598      31.2     1,382      72.2       793      41.4       743      38.8     1,145      59.8
    One million or more...........          1,338       991      74.0       407      30.4       940      70.3       510      38.1       464      34.7       789      59.0
    Under one million.............            576       455      79.0       190      33.0       442      76.6       284      49.3       279      48.4       356      61.8
  Outside central cities..........            841       552      65.6       279      33.2       499      59.3       284      33.8       234      27.8       421      50.1
    One million or more...........            576       368      63.9       184      32.0       329      57.2       176      30.6       157      27.2       280      48.6
    Under one million.............            265       184      69.4        95      36.0       169      63.9       108      40.8        77      29.0       141      53.3
Outside metropolitan areas........            534       396      74.2       174      32.5       381      71.3       247      46.3       117      21.9       306      57.2

Region

Northeast.........................            642       509      79.3       184      28.7       486      75.8       223      34.7       265      41.2       419      65.2
Midwest...........................            636       453      71.2       198      31.1       437      68.7       288      45.2       190      29.9       343      53.9
South.............................          1,782     1,276      71.6       593      33.3     1,196      67.1       745      41.8       564      31.7       992      55.6
West..............................            229       157      68.2        76      32.9       142      61.9        69      29.9        74      32.4       118      51.5

Tenure

Owner occupied....................            881       473      53.7       186      21.1       424      48.1       220      24.9         0       0.0       362      41.2
Renter occupied...................          2,409     1,921      79.7       864      35.9     1,838      76.3     1,105      45.9     1,093      45.4     1,509      62.6
Age of Householder

Under 65 years....................          2,711     2,024      74.7     1,004      37.0     1,900      70.1     1,186      43.7       954      35.2     1,602      59.1
  15 to 24 years..................            465       335      72.0        91      19.6       327      70.2       209      44.9       196      42.2       267      57.4
  25 to 34 years..................            651       511      78.6       369      56.8       470      72.3       344      52.8       262      40.3       410      63.0
  35 to 44 years..................            673       544      80.8       358      53.2       499      74.2       318      47.3       213      31.7       420      62.5
  45 to 54 years..................            568       414      72.9       129      22.6       391      68.9       205      36.0       185      32.6       330      58.1
  55 to 64 years..................            355       220      62.0        57      16.1       213      59.9       110      31.1        96      27.2       174      49.0
65 years and over.................            579       370      63.9        46       8.0       362      62.5       139      24.0       140      24.2       270      46.7
  65 to 74 years..................            312       202      64.8        28       9.1       196      62.9        85      27.3        72      23.1       145      46.5
  75 years and over...............            266       167      62.9        18       6.6       165      62.1        54      20.1        68      25.4       125      46.8

Mean age..........................           44.9      43.6       (x)      37.8       (x)      43.8       (x)      40.5       (x)      41.5       (x)      43.2       (x)

Work Experience of Householder

Total civilian....................          3,290     2,394      72.8     1,051      31.9     2,261      68.7     1,325      40.3     1,093      33.2     1,872      56.9
  Worked..........................          1,305       964      73.9       592      45.4       886      67.9       566      43.3       446      34.2       708      54.3
    Worked year-round, full-time..            426       313      73.4       231      54.2       270      63.5       165      38.6       108      25.3       223      52.3
  Did not work....................          1,985     1,430      72.0       458      23.1     1,376      69.3       759      38.2       647      32.6     1,163      58.6

Disability Status of Householder

     Total age 16 to 64...........          2,708     2,021      74.6     1,001      37.0     1,897      70.0     1,183      43.7       954      35.2     1,600      59.1
  No work disability..............          1,742     1,209      69.4       750      43.0     1,097      63.0       717      41.2       558      32.0       895      51.4
  With a work disability..........            966       812      84.0       251      26.0       799      82.7       466      48.2       395      40.9       706      73.1
    severe work disability........            822       709      86.2       204      24.8       698      84.9       400      48.7       337      41.0       634      77.1
Type of Householder

Family household..................          1,956     1,610      82.3     1,043      53.3     1,480      75.6       997      51.0       687      35.1     1,303      66.6
 Married-couple families..........            340       207      60.9       115      33.7       182      53.5        90      26.4        44      13.0       152      44.8
 Male householder, wife absent....            165       111      67.5        57      34.5        99      60.0        55      33.5        23      13.9        86      51.9
 Female householder,husband absent          1,451     1,292      89.0       872      60.1     1,199      82.6       852      58.7       620      42.7     1,066      73.4
Nonfamily households..............          1,334       784      58.8         8       0.6       782      58.6       328      24.6       407      30.5       568      42.6
  Male householder................            530       289      54.5         5       0.9       287      54.2        98      18.4       141      26.6       207      39.1
    Living alone..................            451       257      56.8         0       0.0       257      56.8        84      18.7       133      29.4       180      39.9
  Female householders.............            804       495      61.6         3       0.3       495      61.6       230      28.6       265      33.0       361      44.9
    Living alone..................            734       456      62.0         0       0.0       456      62.0       210      28.7       252      34.3       327      44.5

Program Participation

Receiving AFDC, SSI, or
General Assistance................            928       915      98.7       340      36.6       915      98.6       637      68.6       433      46.7       891      96.0
 Receiving AFDC/General Assistance            377       377     100.0       230      61.1       377     100.0       352      93.4       200      53.0       374      99.2
 Receiving SSI....................            610       598      98.0       145      23.8       597      97.8       338      55.4       264      43.3       577      94.5
No cash assistance................          2,362     1,478      62.6       711      30.1     1,347      57.0       688      29.1       660      27.9       980      41.5
Presence of Children

No children.......................          1,483       835      56.3         0       0.0       835      56.3       354      23.9       423      28.5       613      41.3
One or more related
Children                                    1,794     1,550      86.4     1,043      58.1     1,419      79.1       966      53.9       668      37.2     1,252      69.8
  Child under 18 years............          1,594     1,430      89.8     1,031      64.7     1,303      81.7       918      57.6       628      39.4     1,157      72.6
    All under 6 years.............            357       307      86.2        37      10.3       305      85.6       205      57.5       175      49.2       275      77.1
    Some under 6 years,
    Some 6 to 17 years............            491       463      94.3       412      83.9       421      85.7       326      66.3       196      39.9       385      78.4
    All 6 to 17 years.............            745       660      88.5       581      78.0       576      77.3       388      52.0       256      34.4       497      66.7
  One child.......................            535       460      86.1       260      48.7       408      76.3       258      48.3       192      35.9       356      66.5
    Under 6 years.................            191       159      83.3        10       5.2       159      83.3       105      54.9        96      49.9       140      73.3
    6 to 17 years.................            344       301      87.6       251      72.9       249      72.4       153      44.6        96      28.0       215      62.7
  Two or more children............          1,058       970      91.6       770      72.8       894      84.5       660      62.4       436      41.2       802      75.7
    All under 6 years.............            165       148      89.5        27      16.3       146      88.4       100      60.6        80      48.3       135      81.5
    Some under 6 years............            491       463      94.3       412      83.9       421      85.7       326      66.3       196      39.9       385      78.4
    All 6 to 17 years.............            402       359      89.3       331      82.3       327      81.4       235      58.4       160      39.9       282      70.2
  Mean children...................           2.26      2.31       (x)      2.50       (x)      2.33       (x)      2.41       (x)      2.24       (x)      2.33       (x)
  Child 18 years and over.........            477       377      78.9       204      42.7       353      73.9       194      40.7       103      21.6       303      63.4
One or more unrelated
Children under 18.................             32        27      86.0        17      54.4        23      71.5        15      47.7         9      28.8        23      71.5
  All under 6 years...............             13        10      76.3         2      12.1        10      76.3         7      55.9         5      41.1        10      76.3
  Some under 6 years,
  Some 6 to 17 years..............              4         4     100.0         4     100.0         3      60.3         3      60.3         0       0.0         3      60.3
  All 6 to 17 years...............             15        13      90.5        11      78.5        10      70.6         5      36.9         4      26.3        10      70.6

Presence of Elderly

No elderly........................          2,664     1,992      74.8       995      37.4     1,873      70.3     1,173      44.0       946      35.5     1,577      59.2
One or more elderly...............            626       402      64.2        55       8.8       388      62.0       151      24.2       147      23.6       295      47.1
 All members elderly..............            417       262      62.8         0       0.0       262      62.8        91      21.8       118      28.4       187      44.9
 Elderly householder/Spouse only..            577       366      63.4        46       8.0       358      62.0       137      23.8       140      24.3       269      46.6
 Elderly other relative only......             35        26      73.0         8      22.2        21      60.2         9      26.5         4      10.2        20      55.7
 Elderly nonrelative only.........              4         3      73.3         1      25.6         2      47.7         2      47.7         2      47.7         2      47.7

Race Footnotes

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: October 5, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032003/noncash/new01_05.htm