There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Asian or Pacific Islander

    All families                             2980         7.8            12.7           12.7            12.3

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                155        12.0            22.0           20.7            20.7
25 to 44 years                               1463         8.0             9.6            9.6             9.1
45 to 54 years                                735         6.6             8.7            8.3             8.3
55 to 64 years                                356         6.0            10.7           11.1            11.0
65 years and over                             273        10.3            37.9           38.2            37.0

Type of Family

Married-couple families                      2378         6.6            10.8           10.8            10.6
  With related children under 18             1409         6.6             8.2            8.1             7.9
    With related children under 6             698         7.2             7.8            7.8             7.6
Male householder, no wife present             187         9.1            13.0           12.3            12.3
Female householder, no husband present        415        14.6            23.4           23.4            22.1
  With related children under 18              221        22.2            27.9           27.9            25.6
    With related children under 6              74        30.6            35.0           35.0            35.0

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                    2834         7.5            12.3           12.2            11.9
  Inside central cities                      1190        10.9            17.1           17.0            16.2
  Outside central cities                     1644         5.0             8.8            8.8             8.8
Outside metropolitan areas                    146        14.6            21.6           20.9            20.1

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Region

Northeast                                     589        10.1            12.9           13.1            12.9
Midwest                                       342         4.7             5.6            5.2             4.6
South                                         587         8.3            11.1           11.1            11.1
West                                         1462         7.5            15.0           14.8            14.3

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma              327        15.8            26.7           26.7            25.8
High school graduate, no college              558        13.1            21.3           21.1            21.0
College: Less than bachelor's degree          600         8.1            14.2           14.1            13.9
         Bachelor's degree or more           1494         4.0             5.9            5.9             5.5

Work Experience in 2001

     Total, 15 to 64 years                   2708         7.6            10.2           10.1             9.8
Worked at full-time jobs                     2036         4.0             5.2            5.2             4.9
  50 to 52 weeks                             1756         2.5             3.1            2.9             2.6
Worked at part-time jobs                      259        12.5            17.0           16.8            16.6
Did not work                                  413        22.3            30.4           29.8            29.8

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                    622        27.9            48.7           49.0            48.6
  Householder 15 to 64 years                  447        32.7            45.4           45.6            45.2
  Householder 65 years and over               175        15.8            57.1           57.5            57.1
One worker                                   1287         4.1             5.3            5.3             4.7
Two workers or more                          1072         0.7             0.7            0.4             0.4

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                         Before taxes
                                                                                                Definition 3
                                                                Money income--                          plus
                                                    Excluding                                         health
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                             195        18.9            45.6           45.3            45.1
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI        71        40.1            56.6           56.0            56.0
    SSI                                       137         8.4            43.7           43.7            43.3
  Food stamps                                 121        42.5            62.4           62.1            59.6
  Housing assistance                           81        46.7            65.3           64.8            64.4
  Energy assistance                            33        32.9            58.8           58.8            58.8
  Free or reduced-price school lunches        247        28.1            36.0           35.5            34.4
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                              77        47.6            73.0           72.4            71.9

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                     2128         1.7             3.2            3.2             2.7
  Medicare                                    506         8.5            28.3           28.3            27.7
  Medicaid                                    504        20.4            35.8           35.4            34.7
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                  440        18.5            19.5           19.1            19.1
  Health insurance                            288        21.6            21.9           21.2            21.2
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                       171        11.7            34.5           34.2            32.8

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Asian or Pacific Islander

    All families                                  13.1           13.2           12.3           12.4            8.5

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                    23.9           25.8           21.8           21.8           14.9
25 to 44 years                                    10.0            9.9            8.9            9.0            8.4
45 to 54 years                                     8.9            9.2            8.5            8.5            6.6
55 to 64 years                                    11.4           11.4           11.0           11.0            7.2
65 years and over                                 37.1           37.1           37.0           37.3           12.0

Type of Family

Married-couple families                           11.3           11.2           10.5           10.5            7.0
  With related children under 18                   8.7            8.6            7.5            7.5            6.5
    With related children under 6                  8.0            7.7            7.1            7.1            6.6
Male householder, no wife present                 14.4           14.6           14.2           15.0           11.7
Female householder, no husband present            23.2           23.9           21.5           21.5           15.5
  With related children under 18                  27.6           27.7           23.2           23.2           22.2
    With related children under 6                 38.9           41.3           37.0           37.0           36.5

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                         12.7           12.8           11.9           11.9            8.1
  Inside central cities                           17.2           17.4           15.9           15.9           11.4
  Outside central cities                           9.5            9.5            9.0            9.1            5.8
Outside metropolitan areas                        20.6           20.6           20.4           20.7           14.7

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Region

Northeast                                         13.9           14.2           13.2           13.2           11.5
Midwest                                            6.0            5.9            5.3            5.7            4.4
South                                             11.4           11.1           10.5           10.5            7.6
West                                              15.2           15.3           14.3           14.3            8.5

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  25.9           26.4           25.2           25.4           17.3
High school graduate, no college                  22.3           22.6           22.0           22.0           14.9
College: Less than bachelor's degree              15.5           15.5           13.8           13.8            9.1
         Bachelor's degree or more                 6.0            5.9            5.2            5.3            3.9

Work Experience in 2001

     Total, 15 to 64 years                        10.7           10.8            9.8            9.8            8.1
Worked at full-time jobs                           5.7            5.6            4.8            4.8            4.1
  50 to 52 weeks                                   3.2            3.3            2.8            2.8            2.7
Worked at part-time jobs                          18.0           18.7           16.2           16.2           12.2
Did not work                                      31.0           31.3           30.4           30.7           25.3

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                        49.9           49.7           47.7           48.0           30.5
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      47.0           46.7           43.9           44.2           35.1
  Householder 65 years and over                   57.4           57.4           57.4           57.8           18.6
One worker                                         5.7            5.9            4.9            4.9            4.3
Two workers or more                                0.7            0.7            0.7            0.7            0.7

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                       After taxes
                                                                                                      Definition 8
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans-
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 46.8           46.8           43.8           43.8           33.0
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           60.6           60.6           58.1           58.1           58.1
    SSI                                           43.3           43.3           40.4           40.4           25.0
  Food stamps                                     64.1           62.9           59.0           59.0           53.5
  Housing assistance                              65.3           65.3           64.4           64.4           56.4
  Energy assistance                               59.7           59.7           59.7           59.7           49.7
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            38.4           38.5           35.3           35.3           31.4
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                 76.0           76.0           71.1           71.1           64.7

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           2.9            2.9            2.7            2.7            1.5
  Medicare                                        27.9           27.9           27.9           28.2           10.6
  Medicaid                                        36.6           36.9           33.6           33.9           25.2
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                      22.0           21.9           20.4           20.4           18.8
  Health insurance                                25.6           25.5           23.2           23.4           22.0
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                           33.1           33.1           33.1           33.9           17.9

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Asian or Pacific Islander

    All families                                   8.3             8.3            7.4            6.8             6.3

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                    14.9            14.9           12.4           10.4            10.4
25 to 44 years                                     8.3             8.3            7.5            6.6             6.1
45 to 54 years                                     6.6             6.6            6.0            5.5             5.1
55 to 64 years                                     7.2             7.2            6.4            6.3             6.2
65 years and over                                 10.3            10.3            9.5            9.5             8.6

Type of Family

Married-couple families                            6.8             6.8            6.0            5.4             5.1
  With related children under 18                   6.5             6.5            5.7            4.8             4.2
    With related children under 6                  6.6             6.6            5.9            4.8             4.0
Male householder, no wife present                 11.0            11.0           10.1           10.0            10.0
Female householder, no husband present            15.5            15.5           14.7           13.0            12.0
  With related children under 18                  22.2            22.2           21.4           18.3            16.6
    With related children under 6                 36.5            36.5           34.5           26.1            24.8

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                          7.9             7.9            7.2            6.5             6.1
  Inside central cities                           11.0            11.0           10.0            9.4             8.5
  Outside central cities                           5.7             5.7            5.2            4.5             4.4
Outside metropolitan areas                        14.7            14.7           12.1           11.6            10.1

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Region

Northeast                                         11.2            11.2           10.0            9.1             9.1
Midwest                                            4.0             4.0            4.0            3.6             3.6
South                                              7.3             7.3            7.3            7.1             6.9
West                                               8.4             8.4            7.3            6.4             5.7

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  16.4            16.4           15.5           13.6            12.7
High school graduate, no college                  14.9            14.9           13.4           11.8            10.6
College: Less than bachelor's degree               9.1             9.1            7.9            7.1             6.5
         Bachelor's degree or more                 3.7             3.7            3.3            3.3             3.3

Work Experience in 2001

     Total, 15 to 64 years                         8.1             8.1            7.2            6.5             6.1
Worked at full-time jobs                           4.1             4.1            3.8            3.4             3.1
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.7             2.7            2.4            2.0             1.8
Worked at part-time jobs                          12.2            12.2           11.3            9.8             8.6
Did not work                                      25.0            25.0           21.5           19.9            19.5

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                        29.5            29.5           26.5           25.3            24.0
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      34.8            34.8           31.1           29.5            28.1
  Householder 65 years and over                   16.0            16.0           14.8           14.8            13.3
One worker                                         4.3             4.3            3.9            3.0             2.7
Two workers or more                                0.7             0.7            0.7            0.5             0.5

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        After taxes
                                                                                                       Definition 13
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                 31.2            31.2           18.6           13.3             7.8
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI           58.1            58.1           39.5           24.9            13.8
    SSI                                           22.4            22.4            8.2            6.1             4.1
  Food stamps                                     51.4            51.4           41.5           32.8            21.9
  Housing assistance                              51.3            51.3           44.8           40.0            31.7
  Energy assistance                               49.7            49.7           31.9           31.4            28.7
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            31.4            31.4           28.9           21.1            16.1
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                 62.2            62.2           46.7           33.4            19.8

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                           1.5             1.5            1.4            1.3             1.3
  Medicare                                         9.5             9.5            7.9            7.7             7.1
  Medicaid                                        24.2            24.2           19.3           15.4            12.8
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                      18.8            18.8           18.8           18.8            18.7
  Health insurance                                22.0            22.0           22.0           22.0            21.9
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                           15.0            15.0           10.3            9.8             8.0

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Asian or Pacific Islander

    All families                                      6.1               6.9            8.9            7.7

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                        9.6              10.4           15.9           12.4
25 to 44 years                                        6.2               6.8            9.0            7.8
45 to 54 years                                        5.4               5.7            7.7            6.2
55 to 64 years                                        4.9               6.3            6.7            6.5
65 years and over                                     7.2               9.7           10.3           10.2

Type of Family

Married-couple families                               4.9               5.7            7.1            6.3
  With related children under 18                      4.0               5.3            7.4            6.0
    With related children under 6                     4.0               5.6            7.9            6.1
Male householder, no wife present                    10.0              10.7           11.8           10.8
Female householder, no husband present               11.1              12.0           17.3           14.7
  With related children under 18                     15.8              16.6           26.0           21.4
    With related children under 6                    24.8              24.8           39.4           34.5

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                             6.0               6.8            8.5            7.5
  Inside central cities                               8.4               9.5           12.4           10.5
  Outside central cities                              4.2               4.8            5.7            5.2
Outside metropolitan areas                            8.8              10.1           14.9           12.7

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Region

Northeast                                             8.6               9.4           12.1           10.3
Midwest                                               3.2               4.4            5.7            5.0
South                                                 7.2               6.9            8.8            7.3
West                                                  5.4               6.5            8.3            7.5

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma                     12.6              13.7           18.2           15.8
High school graduate, no college                     10.2              11.8           14.8           13.7
College: Less than bachelor's degree                  6.5               7.5            8.9            8.0
         Bachelor's degree or more                    3.0               3.4            4.6            3.6

Work Experience in 2001

     Total, 15 to 64 years                            6.0               6.6            8.7            7.5
Worked at full-time jobs                              3.0               3.5            5.1            4.0
  50 to 52 weeks                                      2.0               2.1            3.4            2.5
Worked at part-time jobs                              9.3               9.6           14.9           11.4
Did not work                                         18.7              20.2           22.9           21.9

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                           22.6              25.3           29.4           27.4
  Householder 15 to 64 years                         27.0              29.4           34.8           31.9
  Householder 65 years and over                      11.3              15.0           15.8           15.8
One worker                                            2.6               3.3            5.5            4.1
Two workers or more                                   0.8               0.5            0.9            0.7

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                   After taxes
                                            Definition 14
                                                     plus
                                                      net                            Money
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                                     7.8              13.5           20.6           18.7
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI              13.8              25.7           44.6           39.5
    SSI                                               4.1               6.3            8.4            8.4
  Food stamps                                        21.9              31.1           48.0           42.2
  Housing assistance                                 31.7              35.0           51.8           45.9
  Energy assistance                                  28.7              28.7           46.7           31.9
  Free or reduced-price school lunches               15.3              22.3           34.7           29.3
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                                    19.8              34.1           51.8           47.2

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                              1.2               1.3            2.1            1.6
  Medicare                                            6.0               8.1            8.9            8.4
  Medicaid                                           12.6              16.2           22.8           19.6
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                         18.5              18.7           21.1           18.8
  Health insurance                                   21.5              21.9           25.0           22.0
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                               7.2              10.6           12.8           11.3

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Asian or Pacific Islander

    All families                              234       379       377       367       391       393       366       368       252

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                 19        34        32        32        37        40        34        34        23
25 to 44 years                                117       140       141       133       147       144       130       131       123
45 to 54 years                                 48        64        61        61        66        67        62        62        49
55 to 64 years                                 21        38        40        39        40        40        39        39        26
65 years and over                              28       103       104       101       101       101       101       102        33

Type of Family

Married-couple families                       156       257       257       252       268       266       250       251       166
  With related children under 18               93       115       114       111       122       121       106       106        91
    With related children under 6              50        54        54        53        56        54        50        50        46
Male householder, no wife present              17        24        23        23        27        27        27        28        22
Female householder, no husband present         61        97        97        92        96        99        89        89        65
  With related children under 18               49        62        62        57        61        61        51        51        49
    With related children under 6              23        26        26        26        29        31        28        28        27

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                     212       347       347       337       361       363       336       338       231
  Inside central cities                       130       203       203       193       205       207       189       189       136
  Outside central cities                       82       144       144       144       156       156       148       149        95
Outside metropolitan areas                     21        32        31        29        30        30        30        30        21

Region

Northeast                                      59        76        77        76        82        84        78        78        68
Midwest                                        16        19        18        16        21        20        18        19        15
South                                          49        65        65        65        67        65        62        62        45
West                                          110       219       217       210       222       224       209       210       125

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma               52        87        87        84        85        87        82        83        57

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
High school graduate, no college               73       119       118       117       124       126       123       123        83
College: Less than bachelor's degree           49        85        85        83        93        93        83        83        55
         Bachelor's degree or more             60        88        88        82        89        88        78        80        58

Work Experience in 2001

     Total, 15 to 64 years                    206       276       273       266       290       292       265       267       220
Worked at full-time jobs                       81       106       107        99       115       114        98        98        84
  50 to 52 weeks                               45        54        51        45        57        58        49        49        47
Worked at part-time jobs                       32        44        43        43        47        48        42        42        32
Did not work                                   92       126       123       123       128       130       126       127       105

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                    174       303       305       302       311       309       297       299       189
  Householder 15 to 64 years                  146       203       204       202       210       209       196       197       157
  Householder 65 years and over                28       100       101       100       101       101       101       101        33
One worker                                     52        68        68        60        74        76        62        62        56
Two workers or more                             8         8         5         4         7         7         7         7         7

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                              37        89        88        88        91        91        85        85        64
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI        28        40        40        40        43        43        41        41        41
    SSI                                        11        60        60        59        59        59        55        55        34
  Food stamps                                  51        76        75        72        78        76        71        71        65
  Housing assistance                           38        53        52        52        53        53        52        52        45
  Energy assistance                            11        20        20        20        20        20        20        20        17
  Free or reduced-price school lunches         70        89        88        85        95        95        87        87        78
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                              37        56        56        56        59        59        55        55        50

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                       35        67        69        58        62        62        58        58        32
  Medicare                                     43       143       143       140       141       141       141       143        54
  Medicaid                                    103       180       178       175       184       186       169       171       127

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                   82        86        84        84        97        96        90        90        83
  Health insurance                             62        63        61        61        74        73        67        67        63
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                        20        59        59        56        57        57        57        58        31

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL

Asian or Pacific Islander

    All families                              247       247       222       202       189       183       206       264       230

Age of Householder

15 to 24 years                                 23        23        19        16        16        15        16        25        19
25 to 44 years                                121       121       110        97        90        91       100       131       114
45 to 54 years                                 49        49        44        41        38        39        42        56        46
55 to 64 years                                 26        26        23        22        22        18        22        24        23
65 years and over                              28        28        26        26        23        20        26        28        28

Type of Family

Married-couple families                       161       161       142       129       120       118       136       170       149
  With related children under 18               91        91        80        68        59        56        74       104        85
    With related children under 6              46        46        41        33        28        28        39        55        42
Male householder, no wife present              21        21        19        19        19        19        20        22        20
Female householder, no husband present         65        65        61        54        50        46        50        72        61
  With related children under 18               49        49        47        41        37        35        37        58        47
    With related children under 6              27        27        26        19        18        18        18        29        26

Type of Residence

Inside metropolitan areas                     225       225       204       185       174       170       191       242       211
  Inside central cities                       131       131       120       111       101       100       112       148       125
  Outside central cities                       94        94        85        74        73        70        79        94        86
Outside metropolitan areas                     21        21        18        17        15        13        15        22        19

Region

Northeast                                      66        66        59        54        54        51        55        71        61
Midwest                                        14        14        14        12        12        11        15        19        17
South                                          43        43        43        42        40        42        40        51        43
West                                          123       123       106        94        83        79        96       122       109

Educational Attainment

Less than 12th grade, no diploma               54        54        51        45        42        41        45        60        52

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
High school graduate, no college               83        83        75        66        59        57        66        83        76
College: Less than bachelor's degree           54        54        47        43        39        39        45        53        48
         Bachelor's degree or more             55        55        49        49        49        45        50        68        54

Work Experience in 2001

     Total, 15 to 64 years                    218       218       196       176       166       163       180       236       202
Worked at full-time jobs                       84        84        78        69        63        62        71       103        82
  50 to 52 weeks                               47        47        41        35        31        34        38        60        44
Worked at part-time jobs                       32        32        29        25        22        24        25        38        30
Did not work                                  103       103        89        82        80        77        84        94        90

Year-Round Full-Time Workers

No workers                                    184       184       165       158       149       140       158       183       170
  Householder 15 to 64 years                  156       156       139       132       126       121       131       155       143
  Householder 65 years and over                28        28        26        26        23        20        26        28        28
One worker                                     56        56        50        39        34        33        43        71        52
Two workers or more                             7         7         7         6         6         9         6         9         7

Program Participation Status of
  Family Members

One or more members received:
  Cash assistance                              61        61        36        26        15        15        26        40        36
    Public assistance or wefare non-SSI        41        41        28        18        10        10        18        32        28
    SSI                                        31        31        11         8         6         6         9        11        11
  Food stamps                                  62        62        50        40        27        27        38        58        51
  Housing assistance                           41        41        36        32        26        26        28        42        37
  Energy assistance                            17        17        11        10        10        10        10        16        11
  Free or reduced-price school lunches         78        78        72        52        40        38        55        86        72
Family received both food stamps and
  cash assistance                              48        48        36        26        15        15        26        40        36

Health Insurance Coverage

One or more members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan                       31        31        29        28        27        26        28        44        34
  Medicare                                     48        48        40        39        36        30        41        45        42
  Medicaid                                    122       122        97        77        65        63        81       115        99

Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2001 (Revised) (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18
No members covered by:
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or
    Medicaid                                   83        83        83        83        82        81        82        93        83
  Health insurance                             63        63        63        63        63        62        63        72        63
Family received:
  Medicare and Medicaid                        26        26        18        17        14        12        18        22        19


For further explanation of the tax model revisions issued in April 2004 see, "Alternative Measures
of Poverty for 2001 and 2002 (Revised)" at Alternative Measures Revision
Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032002/rdcall/3_005.htm