There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table | Contact: hhes-info@census.gov

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Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                         Before taxes                        
                                                                                                Definition 3 
                                                                Money income--                          plus 
                                                    Excluding                                         health 
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                          
                                                                                                             
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                    
                                                                                                             
    All families                             2663         7.5            11.5           11.5            11.4 
                                                                                                             
Age of Householder                                                                                           
                                                                                                             
15 to 24 years                                136         6.7             9.6            9.6             9.6 
25 to 44 years                               1337         7.1             8.3            8.3             8.1 
45 to 54 years                                639         7.5             9.6            9.6             9.6 
55 to 64 years                                306         9.2            13.5           13.5            13.5 
65 years and over                             245         7.8            32.7           32.7            32.1 
                                                                                                             
Type of Family                                                                                               
                                                                                                             
Married-couple families                      2200         6.4            10.4           10.4            10.3 
  With related children under 18             1308         6.6             8.1            8.1             7.9 
    With related children under 6             612         6.2             7.7            7.7             7.4 
Male householder, no wife present             164         2.4             5.2            5.2             5.2 
Female householder, no husband present        299        18.0            23.3           23.3            22.4 
  With related children under 18              189        24.3            30.7           30.7            30.2 
    With related children under 6              84        34.6            43.8           43.8            43.8 
                                                                                                             
Type of Residence                                                                                            
                                                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                    2571         7.5            11.6           11.6            11.4 
  Inside central cities                      1107         8.6            14.3           14.3            14.1 
  Outside central cities                     1464         6.6             9.5            9.5             9.4 
Outside metropolitan areas                     92         7.4             9.7            9.7             9.7 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         206
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                         Before taxes                        
                                                                                                Definition 3 
                                                                Money income--                          plus 
                                                    Excluding                                         health 
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                             
Region                                                                                                       
                                                                                                             
Northeast                                     453         8.1            11.8           11.8            11.4 
Midwest                                       295         5.3             6.4            6.4             6.4 
South                                         499         5.8             9.1            9.1             8.8 
West                                         1416         8.3            13.4           13.4            13.3 
                                                                                                             
Educational Attainment                                                                                       
                                                                                                             
Less than 12th grade, no diploma              283        20.5            35.8           35.8            34.5 
High school graduate, no college              501        10.5            13.4           13.4            13.2 
College: Less than bachelor's degree          516         6.8            11.2           11.2            11.2 
         Bachelor's degree or more           1362         3.9             5.9            5.9             5.9 
                                                                                                             
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                   
                                                                                                             
     Total, 15 to 64 years                   2418         7.4             9.4            9.4             9.3 
Worked at full-time jobs                     1936         3.1             3.8            3.8             3.8 
  50 to 52 weeks                             1717         2.4             2.6            2.6             2.6 
Worked at part-time jobs                      186        13.2            16.7           16.7            16.2 
Did not work                                  296        32.4            41.3           41.3            40.6 
                                                                                                             
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                 
                                                                                                             
No workers                                    503        26.5            46.4           46.4            45.9 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                  350        32.5            43.8           43.8            43.5 
  Householder 65 years and over               153        12.5            52.5           52.5            51.4 
One worker                                   1121         5.3             6.0            6.0             5.8 
Two workers or more                          1039         0.6             0.6            0.6             0.6 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         207
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                         Before taxes                        
                                                                                                Definition 3 
                                                                Money income--                          plus 
                                                    Excluding                                         health 
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                             
Program Participation Status of                                                                              
  Family Members                                                                                             
                                                                                                             
One or more members received:                                                                                
  Cash assistance                             194        17.5            38.6           38.6            38.6 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                      58        22.1            61.9           61.9            61.9 
    SSI                                       148        14.3            33.1           33.1            33.1 
  Food stamps                                  93        49.7            79.3           79.3            79.3 
  Housing assistance                          119        37.6            56.7           56.7            55.9 
  Energy assistance                            28        47.1            82.4           82.4            76.7 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches        214        31.0            40.3           40.3            38.9 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                         
  cash assistance                              63        36.6            78.8           78.8            78.8 
                                                                                                             
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                    
                                                                                                             
One or more members covered by:                                                                              
  Employer-provided plan                     1983         2.0             3.2            3.2             3.0 
  Medicare                                    441         6.9            23.5           23.5            23.1 
  Medicaid                                    496        21.5            33.8           33.8            32.9 
No members covered by:                                                                                       
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                      
    Medicaid                                  354        14.7            14.9           14.9            14.9 
  Health insurance                            231        18.7            19.1           19.1            19.1 
Family received:                                                                                             
  Medicare and Medicaid                       191         8.9            25.0           25.0            24.1 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         208
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                       After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 8 
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                
                                                                                                                   
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                          
                                                                                                                   
    All families                                  11.9           11.9           10.3           10.5            7.8 
                                                                                                                   
Age of Householder                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                   
15 to 24 years                                     9.6            9.6            6.7            6.7            6.7 
25 to 44 years                                     8.7            8.7            6.8            7.3            6.6 
45 to 54 years                                    10.6           10.6            8.4            8.4            7.7 
55 to 64 years                                    13.5           13.5           13.5           13.5           11.2 
65 years and over                                 32.1           32.1           32.1           32.1           11.2 
                                                                                                                   
Type of Family                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                   
Married-couple families                           10.9           10.9            9.4            9.7            6.7 
  With related children under 18                   8.8            8.8            6.5            6.8            6.4 
    With related children under 6                  8.2            8.2            5.7            6.4            5.5 
Male householder, no wife present                  6.4            6.9            6.9            6.9            5.4 
Female householder, no husband present            22.4           22.4           18.5           18.5           17.5 
  With related children under 18                  30.2           30.2           24.1           24.1           23.6 
    With related children under 6                 43.8           43.8           32.5           32.5           31.4 
                                                                                                                   
Type of Residence                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                   
Inside metropolitan areas                         12.0           12.0           10.3           10.6            7.9 
  Inside central cities                           14.9           15.0           13.7           13.9           10.2 
  Outside central cities                           9.7            9.7            7.8            8.1            6.2 
Outside metropolitan areas                         9.7            9.7            8.7            8.7            6.4 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         209
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                       After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 8 
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                   
Region                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                   
Northeast                                         13.4           13.4           10.5           10.5            9.1 
Midwest                                            6.4            6.7            4.5            5.2            4.2 
South                                              8.8            8.8            7.5            8.4            5.8 
West                                              13.7           13.7           12.4           12.4            8.9 
                                                                                                                   
Educational Attainment                                                                                             
                                                                                                                   
Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  35.3           35.3           29.8           30.6           22.6 
High school graduate, no college                  13.8           13.8           11.8           11.8            9.4 
College: Less than bachelor's degree              11.2           11.4           10.1           10.1            7.4 
         Bachelor's degree or more                 6.6            6.6            5.7            6.0            4.3 
                                                                                                                   
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                         
                                                                                                                   
     Total, 15 to 64 years                         9.8            9.9            8.1            8.3            7.5 
Worked at full-time jobs                           4.4            4.4            3.2            3.3            2.7 
  50 to 52 weeks                                   3.3            3.3            2.1            2.2            2.0 
Worked at part-time jobs                          16.7           16.7           12.9           12.9           11.6 
Did not work                                      41.3           41.5           36.7           38.1           36.2 
                                                                                                                   
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                       
                                                                                                                   
No workers                                        46.1           46.3           44.4           44.4           31.7 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      43.8           44.0           41.4           41.4           37.7 
  Householder 65 years and over                   51.4           51.4           51.4           51.4           17.9 
One worker                                         6.6            6.6            4.0            4.6            4.0 
Two workers or more                                1.0            1.0            0.5            0.5            0.5 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         210
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                       After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 8 
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                   
Program Participation Status of                                                                                    
  Family Members                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                   
One or more members received:                                                                                      
  Cash assistance                                 39.1           39.1           38.6           38.6           32.8 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                         63.6           63.6           61.9           61.9           55.1 
    SSI                                           33.1           33.1           33.1           33.1           28.2 
  Food stamps                                     80.4           80.4           75.9           75.9           67.0 
  Housing assistance                              56.8           56.8           49.7           49.7           43.0 
  Energy assistance                               80.2           80.2           61.6           61.6           46.7 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            42.2           42.2           33.2           33.2           31.2 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                               
  cash assistance                                 80.4           80.4           78.8           78.8           67.3 
                                                                                                                   
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                          
                                                                                                                   
One or more members covered by:                                                                                    
  Employer-provided plan                           3.2            3.2            3.0            3.0            2.2 
  Medicare                                        23.1           23.1           23.1           23.1            9.6 
  Medicaid                                        34.4           34.4           29.0           29.0           24.2 
No members covered by:                                                                                             
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                            
    Medicaid                                      16.1           16.1           11.6           13.4           13.1 
  Health insurance                                19.1           19.1           15.3           18.0           17.6 
Family received:                                                                                                   
  Medicare and Medicaid                           24.1           24.1           24.1           24.1           15.0 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         211
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        After taxes                                  
                                                                                                       Definition 13 
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus 
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                     
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                            
                                                                                                                     
    All families                                   7.7             7.7            6.5            6.3             5.6 
                                                                                                                     
Age of Householder                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                     
15 to 24 years                                     6.7             6.7            6.7            6.7             6.7 
25 to 44 years                                     6.6             6.6            5.9            5.7             5.3 
45 to 54 years                                     7.7             7.7            6.2            6.2             4.9 
55 to 64 years                                    11.2            11.2            9.2            8.5             7.2 
65 years and over                                 10.2            10.2            6.7            6.7             6.7 
                                                                                                                     
Type of Family                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                     
Married-couple families                            6.6             6.6            5.6            5.4             4.8 
  With related children under 18                   6.4             6.4            5.4            5.2             4.5 
    With related children under 6                  5.5             5.5            5.0            4.6             4.3 
Male householder, no wife present                  5.4             5.4            4.1            4.1             4.1 
Female householder, no husband present            17.2            17.2           14.5           14.1            12.6 
  With related children under 18                  23.1            23.1           18.8           18.2            15.8 
    With related children under 6                 30.2            30.2           25.8           24.4            23.4 
                                                                                                                     
Type of Residence                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                     
Inside metropolitan areas                          7.8             7.8            6.5            6.3             5.6 
  Inside central cities                            9.9             9.9            7.8            7.3             6.5 
  Outside central cities                           6.2             6.2            5.5            5.5             4.9 
Outside metropolitan areas                         6.4             6.4            6.4            6.4             6.4 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         212
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        After taxes                                  
                                                                                                       Definition 13 
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus 
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                     
Northeast                                          9.1             9.1            6.8            6.3             5.8 
Midwest                                            4.2             4.2            4.2            4.2             4.2 
South                                              5.8             5.8            5.2            5.2             5.2 
West                                               8.7             8.7            7.3            7.1             6.0 
                                                                                                                     
Educational Attainment                                                                                               
                                                                                                                     
Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  22.2            22.2           14.8           14.4            12.4 
High school graduate, no college                   9.0             9.0            9.0            9.0             8.6 
College: Less than bachelor's degree               7.4             7.4            6.1            5.7             3.8 
         Bachelor's degree or more                 4.3             4.3            4.0            3.8             3.8 
                                                                                                                     
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                           
                                                                                                                     
     Total, 15 to 64 years                         7.5             7.5            6.5            6.2             5.5 
Worked at full-time jobs                           2.7             2.7            2.5            2.4             2.0 
  50 to 52 weeks                                   2.0             2.0            1.8            1.8             1.4 
Worked at part-time jobs                          11.6            11.6           11.6           10.3            10.3 
Did not work                                      35.9            35.9           29.2           28.5            25.3 
                                                                                                                     
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                         
                                                                                                                     
No workers                                        31.0            31.0           25.4           24.8            22.7 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      37.4            37.4           31.9           30.9            27.9 
  Householder 65 years and over                   16.4            16.4           10.7           10.7            10.7 
One worker                                         4.0             4.0            3.5            3.4             2.8 
Two workers or more                                0.5             0.5            0.5            0.5             0.5 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         213
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        After taxes                                  
                                                                                                       Definition 13 
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus 
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                     
Program Participation Status of                                                                                      
  Family Members                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                     
One or more members received:                                                                                        
  Cash assistance                                 31.2            31.2           14.2           13.6             9.8 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                         53.4            53.4           16.0           14.0            14.0 
    SSI                                           26.0            26.0           12.4           12.4             7.4 
  Food stamps                                     65.9            65.9           39.5           35.8            19.5 
  Housing assistance                              40.2            40.2           25.3           24.3            11.6 
  Energy assistance                               46.7            46.7           19.4           19.4            12.1 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            31.2            31.2           22.2           21.2            15.4 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                                 
  cash assistance                                 65.7            65.7           26.4           24.7            12.9 
                                                                                                                     
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                            
                                                                                                                     
One or more members covered by:                                                                                      
  Employer-provided plan                           2.2             2.2            1.9            1.9             1.6 
  Medicare                                         8.9             8.9            5.5            5.5             5.5 
  Medicaid                                        23.5            23.5           16.9           15.8            12.7 
No members covered by:                                                                                               
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                              
    Medicaid                                      13.1            13.1           13.1           13.1            12.5 
  Health insurance                                17.6            17.6           17.6           17.6            16.7 
Family received:                                                                                                     
  Medicare and Medicaid                           13.3            13.3            5.5            5.5             5.5 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         214
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                   After taxes                            
                                            Definition 14                                                 
                                                     plus                                                 
                                                      net                            Money                
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                       
                                                                                                          
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                 
                                                                                                          
    All families                                      4.7               5.7            8.3            6.7 
                                                                                                          
Age of Householder                                                                                        
                                                                                                          
15 to 24 years                                        6.7               6.7            9.6            6.7 
25 to 44 years                                        4.8               5.5            7.9            6.1 
45 to 54 years                                        4.9               4.9            8.5            6.4 
55 to 64 years                                        3.7               7.2            9.2            9.2 
65 years and over                                     4.1               6.7            7.8            7.8 
                                                                                                          
Type of Family                                                                                            
                                                                                                          
Married-couple families                               3.9               4.9            7.2            5.8 
  With related children under 18                      4.2               4.7            7.7            5.6 
    With related children under 6                     3.9               4.6            7.5            5.3 
Male householder, no wife present                     2.9               4.1            4.1            4.1 
Female householder, no husband present               11.9              12.6           18.6           14.8 
  With related children under 18                     15.3              15.8           25.4           19.3 
    With related children under 6                    23.4              23.4           37.1           25.8 
                                                                                                          
Type of Residence                                                                                         
                                                                                                          
Inside metropolitan areas                             4.7               5.7            8.3            6.7 
  Inside central cities                               5.7               6.6            9.4            8.0 
  Outside central cities                              4.0               5.0            7.4            5.7 
Outside metropolitan areas                            5.4               6.4            8.6            7.4 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         215
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                   After taxes                            
                                            Definition 14                                                 
                                                     plus                                                 
                                                      net                            Money                
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                          
Region                                                                                                    
                                                                                                          
Northeast                                             4.9               5.8            9.7            7.2 
Midwest                                               4.2               4.2            6.3            4.2 
South                                                 5.2               5.2            6.2            5.8 
West                                                  4.6               6.2            9.0            7.4 
                                                                                                          
Educational Attainment                                                                                    
                                                                                                          
Less than 12th grade, no diploma                     12.0              12.4           21.3           16.6 
High school graduate, no college                      6.6               8.8           11.2            9.0 
College: Less than bachelor's degree                  3.8               4.0            8.1            6.1 
         Bachelor's degree or more                    2.9               3.8            4.6            4.0 
                                                                                                          
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                
                                                                                                          
     Total, 15 to 64 years                            4.8               5.6            8.3            6.6 
Worked at full-time jobs                              1.9               2.1            3.9            2.5 
  50 to 52 weeks                                      1.3               1.5            3.2            1.8 
Worked at part-time jobs                              9.1              10.3           15.4           12.1 
Did not work                                         21.1              25.7           32.7           29.9 
                                                                                                          
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                              
                                                                                                          
No workers                                           19.3              22.7           28.0           26.2 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                         24.8              27.9           34.8           32.2 
  Householder 65 years and over                       6.5              10.7           12.5           12.5 
One worker                                            2.2               2.9            6.1            3.7 
Two workers or more                                   0.5               0.5            1.0            0.5 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         216
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                   After taxes                            
                                            Definition 14                                                 
                                                     plus                                                 
                                                      net                            Money                
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                          
Program Participation Status of                                                                           
  Family Members                                                                                          
                                                                                                          
One or more members received:                                                                             
  Cash assistance                                     9.8               9.8           17.5           15.7 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                            14.0              14.0           22.1           16.0 
    SSI                                               7.4               7.4           14.3           14.3 
  Food stamps                                        19.5              21.7           49.7           42.5 
  Housing assistance                                 11.6              13.3           37.6           27.7 
  Energy assistance                                  12.1              19.4           47.1           19.4 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches               14.9              16.3           33.4           23.6 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                      
  cash assistance                                    12.9              12.9           36.6           31.0 
                                                                                                          
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                 
                                                                                                          
One or more members covered by:                                                                           
  Employer-provided plan                              1.3               1.7            2.1            2.1 
  Medicare                                            3.2               5.5            7.2            6.1 
  Medicaid                                           12.3              13.2           23.6           17.9 
No members covered by:                                                                                    
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                   
    Medicaid                                         11.0              12.5           16.4           13.1 
  Health insurance                                   15.3              16.7           19.6           17.6 
Family received:                                                                                          
  Medicare and Medicaid                               5.5               5.5            8.9            7.0 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         217
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                  
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                  
    All families                              199       307       307       303       317       317       273       280       209 
                                                                                                                                  
Age of Householder                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                  
15 to 24 years                                  9        13        13        13        13        13         9         9         9 
25 to 44 years                                 95       111       111       108       116       117        91        97        89 
45 to 54 years                                 48        61        61        61        68        68        53        53        49 
55 to 64 years                                 28        41        41        41        41        41        41        41        34 
65 years and over                              19        80        80        79        79        79        79        79        27 
                                                                                                                                  
Type of Family                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                  
Married-couple families                       141       229       229       227       239       239       207       213       147 
  With related children under 18               86       106       106       103       116       116        85        90        84 
    With related children under 6              38        47        47        45        50        50        35        39        34 
Male householder, no wife present               4         9         9         9        11        11        11        11         9 
Female householder, no husband present         54        69        69        67        67        67        55        55        52 
  With related children under 18               46        58        58        57        57        57        46        46        45 
    With related children under 6              29        37        37        37        37        37        27        27        26 
                                                                                                                                  
Type of Residence                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                  
Inside metropolitan areas                     192       298       298       294       308       309       265       272       203 
  Inside central cities                        95       159       159       156       165       166       151       153       112 
  Outside central cities                       97       139       139       138       143       143       114       118        90 
Outside metropolitan areas                      7         9         9         9         9         9         8         8         6 
                                                                                                                                  
Region                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                  
Northeast                                      37        54        54        52        61        61        48        48        41 
Midwest                                        16        19        19        19        19        20        13        15        12 
South                                          29        45        45        44        44        44        38        42        29 
West                                          118       189       189       188       193       193       175       175       126 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         218
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
                                                                                                                                  
Educational Attainment                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                  
Less than 12th grade, no diploma               58       102       102        98       100       100        84        87        64 
High school graduate, no college               53        67        67        66        69        69        59        59        47 
College: Less than bachelor's degree           35        58        58        58        58        59        52        52        38 
         Bachelor's degree or more             53        81        81        81        90        90        78        82        59 
                                                                                                                                  
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                  
     Total, 15 to 64 years                    180       227       227       224       238       239       195       201       181 
Worked at full-time jobs                       59        74        74        74        85        85        62        64        53 
  50 to 52 weeks                               41        45        45        45        56        56        35        37        35 
Worked at part-time jobs                       25        31        31        30        31        31        24        24        22 
Did not work                                   96       122       122       120       122       123       109       113       107 
                                                                                                                                  
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                  
No workers                                    133       234       234       231       232       233       224       224       159 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                  114       153       153       152       153       154       145       145       132 
  Householder 65 years and over                19        80        80        79        79        79        79        79        27 
One worker                                     59        67        67        65        74        74        45        51        44 
Two workers or more                             7         7         7         7        11        11         5         5         5 
                                                                                                                                  
Program Participation Status of                                                                                                   
  Family Members                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  
One or more members received:                                                                                                     
  Cash assistance                              34        75        75        75        76        76        75        75        64 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                      13        36        36        36        37        37        36        36        32 
    SSI                                        21        49        49        49        49        49        49        49        42 
  Food stamps                                  46        74        74        74        75        75        71        71        62 
  Housing assistance                           45        67        67        67        68        68        59        59        51 
  Energy assistance                            13        23        23        21        22        22        17        17        13 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches         66        86        86        83        90        90        71        71        67 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                                              
  cash assistance                              23        50        50        50        51        51        50        50        42 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         219
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
                                                                                                                                  
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                  
One or more members covered by:                                                                                                   
  Employer-provided plan                       39        63        63        59        63        64        60        60        43 
  Medicare                                     31       103       103       102       102       102       102       102        42 
  Medicaid                                    107       168       168       163       170       170       144       144       120 
No members covered by:                                                                                                            
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                                           
    Medicaid                                   52        53        53        53        57        57        41        47        46 
  Health insurance                             43        44        44        44        44        44        35        42        41 
Family received:                                                                                                                  
  Medicare and Medicaid                        17        48        48        46        46        46        46        46        29 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         220
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                  
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                  
    All families                              206       206       173       167       150       126       152       220       179 
                                                                                                                                  
Age of Householder                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                  
15 to 24 years                                  9         9         9         9         9         9         9        13         9 
25 to 44 years                                 88        88        79        76        71        64        73       105        81 
45 to 54 years                                 49        49        40        40        32        32        32        54        41 
55 to 64 years                                 34        34        28        26        22        11        22        28        28 
65 years and over                              25        25        16        16        16        10        16        19        19 
                                                                                                                                  
Type of Family                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                  
Married-couple families                       145       145       123       118       106        86       108       158       128 
  With related children under 18               84        84        71        68        60        55        62       100        73 
    With related children under 6              34        34        30        28        26        24        28        46        33 
Male householder, no wife present               9         9         7         7         7         5         7         7         7 
Female householder, no husband present         51        51        43        42        38        36        38        56        44 
  With related children under 18               44        44        35        34        30        29        30        48        36 
    With related children under 6              25        25        22        20        20        20        20        31        22 
                                                                                                                                  
Type of Residence                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                  
Inside metropolitan areas                     200       200       167       161       144       121       146       212       172 
  Inside central cities                       109       109        86        80        72        63        73       104        88 
  Outside central cities                       90        90        81        81        72        58        73       108        84 
Outside metropolitan areas                      6         6         6         6         6         5         6         8         7 
                                                                                                                                  
Region                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                  
Northeast                                      41        41        31        29        26        22        26        44        33 
Midwest                                        12        12        12        12        12        12        12        19        12 
South                                          29        29        26        26        26        26        26        31        29 
West                                          123       123       104       100        85        66        87       127       105 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         221
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
                                                                                                                                  
Educational Attainment                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                  
Less than 12th grade, no diploma               63        63        42        41        35        34        35        60        47 
High school graduate, no college               45        45        45        45        43        33        44        56        45 
College: Less than bachelor's degree           38        38        31        29        20        20        21        42        31 
         Bachelor's degree or more             59        59        54        52        52        39        52        62        55 
                                                                                                                                  
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                  
     Total, 15 to 64 years                    180       180       156       151       134       116       136       201       159 
Worked at full-time jobs                       53        53        48        47        40        37        40        76        48 
  50 to 52 weeks                               35        35        31        31        25        23        26        55        31 
Worked at part-time jobs                       22        22        22        19        19        17        19        29        22 
Did not work                                  106       106        86        84        75        62        76        97        89 
                                                                                                                                  
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                  
No workers                                    156       156       128       125       114        97       114       141       132 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                  131       131       112       108        98        87        98       122       113 
  Householder 65 years and over                25        25        16        16        16        10        16        19        19 
One worker                                     44        44        40        38        31        24        33        68        42 
Two workers or more                             5         5         5         5         5         5         5        11         5 
                                                                                                                                  
Program Participation Status of                                                                                                   
  Family Members                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  
One or more members received:                                                                                                     
  Cash assistance                              60        60        28        26        19        19        19        34        30 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                      31        31         9         8         8         8         8        13         9 
    SSI                                        39        39        18        18        11        11        11        21        21 
  Food stamps                                  61        61        37        33        18        18        20        46        40 
  Housing assistance                           48        48        30        29        14        14        16        45        33 
  Energy assistance                            13        13         5         5         3         3         5        13         5 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches         67        67        48        45        33        32        35        71        51 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                                              
  cash assistance                              41        41        17        16         8         8         8        23        19 
12/11/01                                                                                                                         222
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
                                                                                                                                  
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                  
One or more members covered by:                                                                                                   
  Employer-provided plan                       43        43        38        38        32        26        33        42        41 
  Medicare                                     39        39        24        24        24        14        24        32        27 
  Medicaid                                    117       117        84        78        63        61        65       117        89 
No members covered by:                                                                                                            
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                                           
    Medicaid                                   46        46        46        46        44        39        44        58        46 
  Health insurance                             41        41        41        41        39        35        39        45        41 
Family received:                                                                                                                  
  Medicare and Medicaid                        25        25        11        11        11        11        11        17        13 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: (hhes-info@census.gov) Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff
Last revised: December 10, 2001
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/rdcall/3X_005.htm