There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table | Contact: hhes-info@census.gov

12/11/01                                                                                                                          45
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        Before taxes                        
                                                                                               Definition 3 
                                                               Money income--                          plus 
                                                   Excluding                                         health 
                                                     capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                       gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                    (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                           Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                        (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                            
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                         
                                                                                                            
Black                                                                                                       
                                                                                                            
    Total                                  35752        20.2            27.5           27.4            26.0 
                                                                                                            
Age                                                                                                         
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years                             11407        28.5            32.6           32.3            30.2 
  Related children                         11242        28.3            32.4           32.1            30.0 
    Under 6 years                           3574        30.8            34.4           33.9            31.7 
18 to 24 years                              3995        21.9            27.4           27.3            25.5 
25 to 44 years                             10885        14.9            18.3           18.1            17.2 
45 to 64 years                              6676        14.2            21.9           22.0            21.3 
65 years and over                           2789        18.9            56.3           56.0            55.6 
  65 to 74 years                            1630        16.3            49.0           48.9            48.7 
  75 years and over                         1159        22.6            66.5           65.9            65.4 
                                                                                                            
Family Relationship                                                                                         
                                                                                                            
In families                                29497        19.0            25.6           25.4            23.8 
  Married-couple families                  15208         5.8            11.6           11.4            10.5 
    With related children under 18         10602         6.0             8.7            8.6             7.7 
  Female hhlder, no husband present        12172        35.8            43.6           43.3            40.7 
    With related children under 18          9690        41.6            48.2           47.8            44.7 
Unrelated individuals                       6099        25.7            36.9           36.9            36.7 
  Living alone                              3824        24.4            40.2           40.1            39.9 
    65 years and over                        904        35.2            77.8           77.1            77.1 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          46
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        Before taxes                        
                                                                                               Definition 3 
                                                               Money income--                          plus 
                                                   Excluding                                         health 
                                                     capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                       gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                    (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                           Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                        (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                            
Type of Residence                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                  31390        19.4            26.2           26.0            24.6 
  Inside central cities                    18461        23.9            31.6           31.6            29.8 
  Outside central cities                   12929        12.9            18.5           18.0            17.2 
Outside metropolitan areas                  4362        26.4            37.3           37.1            36.2 
                                                                                                            
Region                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Northeast                                   6519        21.1            28.2           28.0            26.3 
Midwest                                     6684        22.6            29.6           29.6            28.9 
South                                      19328        19.7            27.1           27.1            25.6 
West                                        3221        16.7            24.5           23.2            22.4 
                                                                                                            
Educational Attainment                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
    Total, 18 years and over               24345        16.3            25.2           25.0            24.1 
18 to 24 years old                          3995        21.9            27.4           27.3            25.5 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          1208        31.3            38.8           38.7            36.6 
25 years old and over                      20350        15.2            24.7           24.6            23.8 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          4229        29.8            51.9           51.1            50.4 
  High school graduate, no college          7361        16.2            23.7           24.0            23.1 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      5476         8.9            15.1           15.0            14.2 
           Bachelor's degree or more        3284         4.9             7.9            7.9             7.5 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
    Total, 20 to 64 years                  20320        15.6            20.6           20.5            19.6 
Worked at full-time jobs                   14295         6.5             8.1            8.0             7.1 
  50 to 52 weeks                           11927         3.6             4.5            4.5             3.7 
Worked at part-time jobs                    1706        27.9            34.9           35.0            33.8 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          47
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        Before taxes                        
                                                                                               Definition 3 
                                                               Money income--                          plus 
                                                   Excluding                                         health 
                                                     capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                       gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                    (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                           Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                        (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
Did not work                                4318        40.9            56.2           56.2            55.4 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          48
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        Before taxes                        
                                                                                               Definition 3 
                                                               Money income--                          plus 
                                                   Excluding                                         health 
                                                     capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                       gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                    (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                           Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                        (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                            
Program Participation Status of                                                                             
  Household Members                                                                                         
                                                                                                            
One or more members received:                                                                               
  Cash assistance                           4798        54.8            73.6           72.9            71.4 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                   2408        66.6            78.8           77.6            76.6 
    SSI                                     2807        45.7            71.1           70.9            69.3 
  Food stamps                               5550        66.8            78.2           77.3            75.2 
  Housing assistance                        4208        56.0            67.8           66.6            64.8 
  Energy assistance                         1557        56.0            69.8           69.8            69.1 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          8746        41.1            47.9           47.6            45.1 
Household received both food stamps                                                                         
  and cash assistance                       2817        72.5            87.0           86.0            85.6 
                                                                                                            
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                   
                                                                                                            
Covered by:                                                                                                 
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                        
    or relative                            19527         6.8             9.2            9.1             7.0 
  Medicare                                  3803        23.1            59.4           59.4            58.8 
    Also Medicaid                           1073        41.1            77.4           77.4            76.5 
  Medicaid                                  7164        52.4            67.1           66.5            64.8 
Not covered                                 6575        27.1            32.1           31.9            31.6 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          49
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                       After taxes                                
                                                                                                     Definition 8 
                                         Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                 less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                               Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                             Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                              payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                               Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                               
                                                                                                                  
Black                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                  
    Total                                        27.1           27.5           25.0           25.2           19.2 
                                                                                                                  
Age                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                  
Under 18 years                                   31.9           32.1           27.4           27.6           25.2 
  Related children                               31.7           31.9           27.1           27.3           25.0 
    Under 6 years                                33.7           33.9           28.8           28.9           27.6 
18 to 24 years                                   26.4           26.8           24.6           24.6           20.8 
25 to 44 years                                   18.1           18.5           16.6           16.8           14.3 
45 to 64 years                                   22.0           22.4           21.6           21.8           15.6 
65 years and over                                56.0           57.2           56.7           57.1           20.4 
  65 to 74 years                                 49.0           50.4           49.9           50.6           17.5 
  75 years and over                              66.0           66.8           66.2           66.4           24.4 
                                                                                                                  
Family Relationship                                                                                               
                                                                                                                  
In families                                      25.1           25.4           22.4           22.6           17.4 
  Married-couple families                        11.5           11.9           10.6           10.8            5.1 
    With related children under 18                8.7            8.7            7.0            7.2            4.9 
  Female hhlder, no husband present              42.5           42.9           37.2           37.6           32.7 
    With related children under 18               46.9           47.2           40.3           40.6           37.0 
Unrelated individuals                            37.0           37.4           37.3           37.5           27.7 
  Living alone                                   40.4           40.8           40.6           40.8           27.3 
    65 years and over                            77.1           77.1           77.1           77.1           37.7 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          50
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                       After taxes                                
                                                                                                     Definition 8 
                                         Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                 less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                               Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                             Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                              payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                               Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                  
Type of Residence                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                  
Inside metropolitan areas                        25.8           26.2           23.6           23.9           18.3 
  Inside central cities                          30.9           31.3           28.8           29.0           22.6 
  Outside central cities                         18.5           19.0           16.3           16.5           12.1 
Outside metropolitan areas                       36.8           36.9           34.6           34.9           25.9 
                                                                                                                  
Region                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                  
Northeast                                        27.0           27.3           25.3           25.6           20.2 
Midwest                                          30.0           30.6           27.5           27.9           21.7 
South                                            27.0           27.2           24.5           24.7           18.5 
West                                             22.7           23.5           22.0           22.0           16.7 
                                                                                                                  
Educational Attainment                                                                                            
                                                                                                                  
    Total, 18 years and over                     24.9           25.4           23.9           24.1           16.4 
18 to 24 years old                               26.4           26.8           24.6           24.6           20.8 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma               37.4           37.7           36.0           36.0           32.0 
25 years old and over                            24.6           25.1           23.7           24.0           15.6 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma               51.6           52.5           51.3           51.6           32.0 
  High school graduate, no college               23.9           24.6           22.9           23.2           16.0 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree           14.8           15.0           13.4           13.8            9.0 
           Bachelor's degree or more              7.9            7.9            7.2            7.3            4.4 
                                                                                                                  
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                        
                                                                                                                  
    Total, 20 to 64 years                        20.4           20.8           19.3           19.5           15.6 
Worked at full-time jobs                          7.8            8.2            6.6            6.8            5.5 
  50 to 52 weeks                                  4.4            4.7            3.3            3.4            2.5 
Worked at part-time jobs                         34.9           35.9           33.2           33.5           27.4 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          51
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                       After taxes                                
                                                                                                     Definition 8 
                                         Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                 less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                               Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                             Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                              payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                               Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
Did not work                                     56.3           56.8           55.5           55.9           44.5 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          52
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                       After taxes                                
                                                                                                     Definition 8 
                                         Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                 less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                               Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                             Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                              payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                               Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                  
Program Participation Status of                                                                                   
  Household Members                                                                                               
                                                                                                                  
One or more members received:                                                                                     
  Cash assistance                                72.0           72.4           69.9           70.2           62.9 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                        77.0           77.5           75.6           75.6           72.5 
    SSI                                          69.9           70.7           68.0           68.5           57.9 
  Food stamps                                    77.7           78.6           72.5           72.6           65.7 
  Housing assistance                             66.6           66.7           62.6           62.7           55.6 
  Energy assistance                              72.0           72.9           65.3           66.3           57.6 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch               47.3           47.4           41.5           41.8           37.5 
Household received both food stamps                                                                               
  and cash assistance                            86.0           86.6           84.8           84.8           79.4 
                                                                                                                  
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                         
                                                                                                                  
Covered by:                                                                                                       
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                              
    or relative                                   8.0            8.1            6.6            6.6            4.4 
  Medicare                                       59.3           60.2           59.1           59.5           26.1 
    Also Medicaid                                77.0           77.7           76.5           77.1           51.0 
  Medicaid                                       66.4           66.8           62.5           62.9           54.3 
Not covered                                      33.2           33.7           29.8           30.2           25.9 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          53
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 13 
                                                                       Definition 11                           plus 
                                                        Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                 plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                         Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                 plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                             Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                              Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                    
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                    
Black                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                    
    Total                                        18.7            18.7           17.5           16.7            13.9 
                                                                                                                    
Age                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                    
Under 18 years                                   24.8            24.8           23.5           22.3            17.8 
  Related children                               24.6            24.6           23.2           22.0            17.5 
    Under 6 years                                27.1            27.1           25.7           24.6            20.5 
18 to 24 years                                   20.2            20.2           19.0           18.4            15.7 
25 to 44 years                                   14.1            14.1           13.1           12.3            10.5 
45 to 64 years                                   15.1            15.1           13.4           12.8            10.6 
65 years and over                                18.4            18.4           17.4           17.1            15.7 
  65 to 74 years                                 15.7            15.7           14.6           14.5            12.7 
  75 years and over                              22.2            22.2           21.3           20.8            19.8 
                                                                                                                    
Family Relationship                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                    
In families                                      17.0            17.0           15.8           15.0            12.2 
  Married-couple families                         4.8             4.8            4.5            4.4             4.1 
    With related children under 18                4.6             4.6            4.3            4.2             3.9 
  Female hhlder, no husband present              32.1            32.1           29.7           28.1            21.8 
    With related children under 18               36.5            36.5           33.9           32.2            24.8 
Unrelated individuals                            27.0            27.0           25.2           24.1            21.3 
  Living alone                                   26.3            26.3           24.0           23.1            18.9 
    65 years and over                            35.5            35.5           32.8           32.1            28.6 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          54
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 13 
                                                                       Definition 11                           plus 
                                                        Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                 plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                         Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                 plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                             Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                              Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                    
Type of Residence                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                    
Inside metropolitan areas                        17.8            17.8           16.6           15.8            13.1 
  Inside central cities                          22.0            22.0           20.6           19.7            16.0 
  Outside central cities                         11.8            11.8           10.8           10.2             8.9 
Outside metropolitan areas                       25.7            25.7           23.8           22.9            19.2 
                                                                                                                    
Region                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                    
Northeast                                        19.7            19.7           17.9           16.8            13.8 
Midwest                                          20.9            20.9           19.5           18.5            15.1 
South                                            18.0            18.0           17.1           16.5            13.8 
West                                             16.5            16.5           14.5           13.6            11.8 
                                                                                                                    
Educational Attainment                                                                                              
                                                                                                                    
    Total, 18 years and over                     15.9            15.9           14.6           14.0            12.0 
18 to 24 years old                               20.2            20.2           19.0           18.4            15.7 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma               30.6            30.6           27.9           27.3            23.3 
25 years old and over                            15.0            15.0           13.8           13.1            11.3 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma               30.6            30.6           27.7           26.6            22.4 
  High school graduate, no college               15.5            15.5           14.3           13.4            11.5 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            8.8             8.8            8.1            7.8             6.7 
           Bachelor's degree or more              4.4             4.4            4.2            4.1             3.9 
                                                                                                                    
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                          
                                                                                                                    
    Total, 20 to 64 years                        15.2            15.2           14.0           13.4            11.4 
Worked at full-time jobs                          5.3             5.3            5.0            4.8             4.0 
  50 to 52 weeks                                  2.5             2.5            2.3            2.2             1.8 
Worked at part-time jobs                         27.4            27.4           24.8           23.9            19.6 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          55
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 13 
                                                                       Definition 11                           plus 
                                                        Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                 plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                         Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                 plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                             Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                              Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
Did not work                                     43.3            43.3           39.7           37.7            32.6 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          56
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                        After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 13 
                                                                       Definition 11                           plus 
                                                        Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                 plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                         Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                 plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                             Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                              Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                    
Program Participation Status of                                                                                     
  Household Members                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                    
One or more members received:                                                                                       
  Cash assistance                                60.9            60.9           51.3           48.0            38.2 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                        71.1            71.1           62.6           58.7            45.7 
    SSI                                          55.0            55.0           42.9           39.7            31.1 
  Food stamps                                    63.9            63.9           59.3           55.4            41.1 
  Housing assistance                             54.2            54.2           49.4           44.9            28.7 
  Energy assistance                              55.3            55.3           49.7           45.7            34.4 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch               37.0            37.0           34.6           32.5            24.7 
Household received both food stamps                                                                                 
  and cash assistance                            76.9            76.9           67.9           63.1            47.9 
                                                                                                                    
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                           
                                                                                                                    
Covered by:                                                                                                         
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                                
    or relative                                   4.4             4.4            4.2            4.2             3.5 
  Medicare                                       23.3            23.3           20.5           19.8            16.3 
    Also Medicaid                                44.8            44.8           35.6           33.2            24.3 
  Medicaid                                       52.9            52.9           47.0           43.2            34.2 
Not covered                                      25.5            25.5           25.3           25.0            21.5 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          57
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                  After taxes                            
                                           Definition 14                                                 
                                                    plus                                                 
                                                     net                            Money                
                                                 imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                  return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                               on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                             in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                 Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                         
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                      
                                                                                                         
Black                                                                                                    
                                                                                                         
    Total                                           12.7              14.3           21.3           18.5 
                                                                                                         
Age                                                                                                      
                                                                                                         
Under 18 years                                      17.3              18.3           30.0           24.9 
  Related children                                  17.0              18.0           29.8           24.7 
    Under 6 years                                   20.2              21.1           32.4           27.3 
18 to 24 years                                      15.5              16.2           23.2           20.3 
25 to 44 years                                      10.1              11.0           16.1           13.8 
45 to 64 years                                       8.9              10.9           14.8           14.0 
65 years and over                                    8.7              16.0           19.1           19.1 
  65 to 74 years                                     8.1              13.2           16.4           16.4 
  75 years and over                                  9.6              20.0           22.8           22.8 
                                                                                                         
Family Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                         
In families                                         11.4              12.6           20.3           16.9 
  Married-couple families                            3.6               4.3            6.4            5.0 
    With related children under 18                   3.7               4.1            6.8            4.9 
  Female hhlder, no husband present                 20.7              22.5           37.9           31.4 
    With related children under 18                  23.9              25.6           43.8           36.0 
Unrelated individuals                               18.3              22.0           26.2           26.2 
  Living alone                                      14.4              18.9           25.0           25.0 
    65 years and over                               16.0              28.6           35.2           35.2 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          58
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                  After taxes                            
                                           Definition 14                                                 
                                                    plus                                                 
                                                     net                            Money                
                                                 imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                  return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                               on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                             in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                 Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                         
Type of Residence                                                                                        
                                                                                                         
Inside metropolitan areas                           12.1              13.6           20.5           17.7 
  Inside central cities                             15.2              16.8           25.0           21.9 
  Outside central cities                             7.8               9.0           14.0           11.6 
Outside metropolitan areas                          16.5              19.3           27.3           24.6 
                                                                                                         
Region                                                                                                   
                                                                                                         
Northeast                                           13.4              14.7           21.8           19.4 
Midwest                                             14.3              15.6           23.6           20.5 
South                                               12.1              14.1           21.1           18.0 
West                                                11.4              11.9           16.8           15.4 
                                                                                                         
Educational Attainment                                                                                   
                                                                                                         
    Total, 18 years and over                        10.5              12.4           17.2           15.5 
18 to 24 years old                                  15.5              16.2           23.2           20.3 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  22.9              24.5           33.5           29.6 
25 years old and over                                9.5              11.6           16.1           14.6 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  18.2              23.4           30.8           29.2 
  High school graduate, no college                  10.1              11.9           17.3           15.3 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree               5.9               6.9            9.7            8.4 
           Bachelor's degree or more                 3.2               3.9            4.9            4.3 
                                                                                                         
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                               
                                                                                                         
    Total, 20 to 64 years                           10.5              11.7           16.5           14.7 
Worked at full-time jobs                             3.8               4.0            7.3            5.6 
  50 to 52 weeks                                     1.7               1.8            4.3            2.7 
Worked at part-time jobs                            19.3              19.9           28.5           25.6 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          59
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                  After taxes                            
                                           Definition 14                                                 
                                                    plus                                                 
                                                     net                            Money                
                                                 imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                  return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                               on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                             in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                 Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
Did not work                                        29.5              34.0           42.1           40.8 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          60
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                                                  After taxes                            
                                           Definition 14                                                 
                                                    plus                                                 
                                                     net                            Money                
                                                 imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                  return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                               on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                             in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                 Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                         
Program Participation Status of                                                                          
  Household Members                                                                                      
                                                                                                         
One or more members received:                                                                            
  Cash assistance                                   35.3              40.5           56.4           52.3 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                           44.8              48.0           69.1           63.0 
    SSI                                             26.9              34.4           46.1           44.4 
  Food stamps                                       39.2              43.0           70.0           61.7 
  Housing assistance                                28.7              29.5           58.3           52.8 
  Energy assistance                                 30.9              36.0           59.5           51.3 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                  24.2              25.6           43.0           36.4 
Household received both food stamps                                                                      
  and cash assistance                               45.3              51.4           74.1           68.9 
                                                                                                         
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                
                                                                                                         
Covered by:                                                                                              
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                     
    or relative                                      3.2               3.5            7.3            5.2 
  Medicare                                          10.3              17.1           23.8           23.0 
    Also Medicaid                                   17.3              25.7           42.9           40.6 
  Medicaid                                          32.2              35.5           54.4           48.8 
Not covered                                         20.3              21.9           28.9           25.8 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          61
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                         Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
                                                                                                                                 
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
Black                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                 
    Total                                   7227      9842      9782      9312      9703      9837      8933      9014      6875 
                                                                                                                                 
Age                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
Under 18 years                              3251      3717      3685      3442      3642      3657      3124      3148      2874 
  Related children                          3181      3643      3611      3368      3568      3581      3051      3074      2807 
    Under 6 years                           1101      1229      1210      1132      1203      1213      1028      1034       985 
18 to 24 years                               876      1096      1089      1017      1053      1070       982       982       833 
25 to 44 years                              1623      1996      1975      1876      1975      2018      1806      1834      1559 
45 to 64 years                               950      1464      1471      1425      1470      1497      1440      1457      1041 
65 years and over                            528      1570      1561      1551      1563      1596      1581      1594       568 
  65 to 74 years                             265       799       797       793       798       821       813       824       285 
  75 years and over                          262       771       764       758       765       774       767       769       283 
                                                                                                                                 
Family Relationship                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
In families                                 5617      7538      7482      7021      7394      7504      6607      6677      5139 
  Married-couple families                    884      1758      1740      1604      1745      1804      1618      1645       774 
    With related children under 18           634       926       915       815       925       925       747       761       517 
  Female hhlder, no husband present         4363      5310      5269      4955      5176      5222      4531      4573      3982 
    With related children under 18          4030      4671      4630      4328      4544      4574      3908      3933      3588 
Unrelated individuals                       1565      2253      2248      2238      2258      2281      2273      2285      1691 
  Living alone                               932      1538      1533      1527      1544      1558      1553      1559      1044 
    65 years and over                        318       703       697       697       697       697       697       697       341 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          62
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                         Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
                                                                                                                                 
Type of Residence                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                 
Inside metropolitan areas                   6074      8216      8164      7731      8097      8227      7421      7490      5747 
  Inside central cities                     4404      5830      5841      5503      5709      5772      5315      5362      4179 
  Outside central cities                    1670      2386      2322      2228      2388      2455      2106      2128      1568 
Outside metropolitan areas                  1153      1627      1618      1580      1606      1609      1511      1524      1128 
                                                                                                                                 
Region                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                 
Northeast                                   1377      1838      1825      1713      1757      1780      1648      1671      1316 
Midwest                                     1512      1980      1978      1933      2003      2048      1838      1865      1449 
South                                       3800      5235      5232      4945      5211      5250      4738      4770      3573 
West                                         539       790       747       721       731       758       708       708       537 
                                                                                                                                 
Educational Attainment                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                 
    Total, 18 years and over                3976      6126      6097      5870      6061      6180      5809      5866      4001 
18 to 24 years old                           876      1096      1089      1017      1053      1070       982       982       833 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           378       469       467       442       452       455       435       435       387 
25 years old and over                       3100      5030      5007      4853      5008      5110      4826      4884      3168 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          1261      2194      2163      2130      2180      2220      2169      2182      1355 
  High school graduate, no college          1194      1747      1766      1699      1758      1808      1687      1707      1179 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       486       829       820       776       810       823       735       756       490 
           Bachelor's degree or more         159       261       259       247       259       259       236       238       144 
                                                                                                                                 
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                 
    Total, 20 to 64 years                   3166      4181      4160      3986      4149      4235      3915      3960      3168 
Worked at full-time jobs                     925      1160      1137      1015      1121      1172       950       974       779 
  50 to 52 weeks                             430       540       535       444       523       555       389       400       296 
Worked at part-time jobs                     476       595       596       577       596       612       567       572       467 
Did not work                                1765      2427      2427      2394      2432      2451      2398      2414      1922 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          63
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                         Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
                                                                                                                                 
Program Participation Status of                                                                                                  
  Household Members                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
One or more members received:                                                                                                    
  Cash assistance                           2629      3530      3497      3428      3454      3475      3352      3367      3017 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                   1603      1897      1869      1845      1855      1868      1820      1820      1746 
    SSI                                     1282      1995      1991      1945      1962      1983      1907      1922      1627 
  Food stamps                               3705      4339      4288      4172      4313      4362      4022      4030      3645 
  Housing assistance                        2356      2853      2802      2727      2801      2806      2635      2638      2339 
  Energy assistance                          871      1087      1087      1075      1122      1135      1016      1032       897 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          3592      4190      4161      3943      4137      4142      3626      3658      3278 
Household received both food stamps                                                                                              
  and cash assistance                       2043      2449      2421      2410      2423      2438      2389      2389      2236 
                                                                                                                                 
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                 
Covered by:                                                                                                                      
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                                             
    or relative                             1323      1797      1781      1372      1555      1591      1281      1295       862 
  Medicare                                   879      2260      2258      2238      2254      2291      2248      2264       992 
    Also Medicaid                            441       830       830       821       826       834       821       828       547 
  Medicaid                                  3757      4805      4763      4644      4757      4787      4479      4503      3891 
Not covered                                 1783      2113      2100      2078      2182      2216      1957      1988      1704 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          64
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                        Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
                                                                                                                                 
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
Black                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                 
    Total                                   6700      6700      6240      5953      4952      4529      5103      7620      6616 
                                                                                                                                 
Age                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
Under 18 years                              2834      2834      2676      2542      2032      1976      2088      3425      2842 
  Related children                          2767      2767      2609      2475      1965      1909      2021      3355      2775 
    Under 6 years                            968       968       917       879       733       723       754      1159       977 
18 to 24 years                               808       808       757       736       628       618       647       928       810 
25 to 44 years                              1534      1534      1428      1341      1146      1096      1198      1747      1497 
45 to 64 years                              1009      1009       893       857       710       596       725       987       934 
65 years and over                            514       514       485       477       437       243       446       533       533 
  65 to 74 years                             257       257       238       236       207       132       214       268       268 
  75 years and over                          258       258       247       241       230       111       232       264       264 
                                                                                                                                 
Family Relationship                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
In families                                 5008      5008      4658      4437      3609      3368      3714      5975      4973 
  Married-couple families                    728       728       677       667       631       542       651       979       762 
    With related children under 18           488       488       454       448       413       389       433       726       518 
  Female hhlder, no husband present         3903      3903      3614      3425      2659      2520      2743      4611      3825 
    With related children under 18          3537      3537      3289      3123      2399      2316      2483      4249      3489 
Unrelated individuals                       1647      1647      1536      1471      1297      1115      1344      1600      1597 
  Living alone                              1008      1008       917       882       723       549       723       955       955 
    65 years and over                        321       321       297       290       258       145       258       318       318 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          65
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                        Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
                                                                                                                                 
Type of Residence                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                 
Inside metropolitan areas                   5577      5577      5201      4954      4115      3807      4263      6428      5542 
  Inside central cities                     4054      4054      3808      3635      2960      2800      3097      4616      4046 
  Outside central cities                    1523      1523      1393      1319      1155      1007      1166      1812      1496 
Outside metropolitan areas                  1123      1123      1039       999       837       722       840      1192      1074 
                                                                                                                                 
Region                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                 
Northeast                                   1286      1286      1167      1096       902       874       956      1422      1263 
Midwest                                     1397      1397      1302      1237      1012       954      1045      1580      1372 
South                                       3485      3485      3304      3182      2658      2332      2720      4078      3484 
West                                         532       532       467       438       381       369       382       540       496 
                                                                                                                                 
Educational Attainment                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                 
    Total, 18 years and over                3865      3865      3564      3411      2920      2553      3015      4196      3774 
18 to 24 years old                           808       808       757       736       628       618       647       928       810 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           369       369       338       330       282       276       296       405       358 
25 years old and over                       3057      3057      2806      2676      2292      1935      2368      3267      2964 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma          1292      1292      1173      1124       947       770       989      1303      1234 
  High school graduate, no college          1140      1140      1053       986       850       740       873      1273      1129 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       482       482       443       429       366       321       377       531       461 
           Bachelor's degree or more         144       144       137       136       130       104       130       160       140 
                                                                                                                                 
Work Experience in 2000-X1                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                 
    Total, 20 to 64 years                   3098      3098      2853      2721      2308      2139      2383      3356      2993 
Worked at full-time jobs                     760       760       715       686       566       537       574      1050       796 
  50 to 52 weeks                             296       296       277       259       215       203       221       517       325 
Worked at part-time jobs                     467       467       423       408       334       329       339       487       436 
Did not work                                1870      1870      1714      1627      1409      1273      1470      1819      1760 
12/11/01                                                                                                                          66
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 2000-X1 (Black)
(Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.)

                                        Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
                                                                                                                                 
Program Participation Status of                                                                                                  
  Household Members                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
One or more members received:                                                                                                    
  Cash assistance                           2922      2922      2463      2301      1832      1696      1945      2705      2511 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                   1712      1712      1508      1413      1102      1080      1155      1665      1517 
    SSI                                     1545      1545      1206      1113       873       754       967      1295      1247 
  Food stamps                               3545      3545      3292      3072      2282      2174      2385      3884      3425 
  Housing assistance                        2282      2282      2079      1889      1208      1208      1241      2452      2223 
  Energy assistance                          861       861       775       712       536       481       560       926       799 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          3233      3233      3024      2838      2165      2118      2235      3762      3183 
Household received both food stamps                                                                                              
  and cash assistance                       2166      2166      1912      1778      1348      1276      1449      2088      1940 
                                                                                                                                 
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                 
Covered by:                                                                                                                      
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                                             
    or relative                              856       856       829       822       680       634       684      1431      1011 
  Medicare                                   888       888       780       754       619       392       652       906       876 
    Also Medicaid                            481       481       382       357       261       186       276       460       436 
  Medicaid                                  3787      3787      3365      3095      2447      2308      2543      3897      3495 
Not covered                                 1676      1676      1662      1645      1411      1332      1443      1902      1698 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: (hhes-info@census.gov) Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff
Last revised: December 10,2001
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032001/rdcall/2X_003.htm