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Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         17
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
     WHITE                               88,543   14,050      15.9    4,657       5.3   11,961      13.5    3,551       4.0 
                                                                                                                            
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                69,971   10,508      15.0    3,486       5.0    8,925      12.8    2,492       3.6 
  Inside central cities...........       23,004    4,452      19.4    1,556       6.8    3,818      16.6    1,243       5.4 
    One million or more...........       13,757    2,656      19.3      952       6.9    2,223      16.2      696       5.1 
    Under one million.............        9,247    1,796      19.4      604       6.5    1,595      17.2      547       5.9 
  Outside central cities..........       46,967    6,056      12.9    1,930       4.1    5,107      10.9    1,249       2.7 
    One million or more...........       31,911    3,744      11.7    1,132       3.5    3,153       9.9      652       2.0 
    Under one million.............       15,056    2,312      15.4      798       5.3    1,953      13.0      597       4.0 
Outside metropolitan areas........       18,571    3,542      19.1    1,171       6.3    3,036      16.3    1,059       5.7 
                                                                                                                            
REGION                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Northeast.........................       17,172    2,872      16.7      742       4.3    2,595      15.1      788       4.6 
Midwest...........................       21,472    2,670      12.4      819       3.8    2,306      10.7      680       3.2 
South.............................       30,221    4,791      15.9    1,575       5.2    4,028      13.3    1,273       4.2 
West..............................       19,678    3,718      18.9    1,522       7.7    3,032      15.4      810       4.1 
                                                                                                                            
TENURE                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Owner occupied....................       63,231    6,346      10.0    2,132       3.4    5,132       8.1    1,164       1.8 
Renter occupied...................       25,312    7,704      30.4    2,525      10.0    6,829      27.0    2,387       9.4 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         18
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                            
Under 65 years....................       69,152   11,116      16.1    4,545       6.6    9,062      13.1    2,948       4.3 
  15 to 24 years..................        4,955    1,171      23.6      171       3.4    1,126      22.7      398       8.0 
  25 to 34 years..................       14,652    2,888      19.7    1,553      10.6    2,260      15.4      823       5.6 
  35 to 44 years..................       19,473    3,362      17.3    1,887       9.7    2,383      12.2      803       4.1 
  45 to 54 years..................       18,169    2,188      12.0      725       4.0    1,860      10.2      514       2.8 
  55 to 64 years..................       11,903    1,507      12.7      209       1.8    1,434      12.0      410       3.4 
65 years and over.................       19,391    2,935      15.1      112       0.6    2,899      15.0      603       3.1 
  65 to 74 years..................        9,846    1,467      14.9       90       0.9    1,438      14.6      346       3.5 
  75 years and over...............        9,545    1,467      15.4       22       0.2    1,461      15.3      257       2.7 
                                                                                                                            
Mean age......................             49.4     47.1       (x)     38.7       (x)     48.5       (x)     44.9       (x) 
                                                                                                                            
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                              
                                                                                                                            
Total civilian....................       88,543   14,050      15.9    4,657       5.3   11,961      13.5    3,551       4.0 
  Worked..........................       63,032    8,137      12.9    3,610       5.7    6,323      10.0    1,657       2.6 
    Worked year-round, full-time..       46,733    4,899      10.5    2,310       4.9    3,548       7.6      600       1.3 
  Did not work....................       25,511    5,913      23.2    1,047       4.1    5,639      22.1    1,894       7.4 
                                                                                                                            
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
     Total age 16 to 64...........       69,122   11,103      16.1    4,544       6.6    9,050      13.1    2,947       4.3 
  No work disability..............       61,851    8,021      13.0    3,839       6.2    6,098       9.9    1,713       2.8 
  With a work disability..........        7,271    3,082      42.4      705       9.7    2,952      40.6    1,234      17.0 
    severe work disability........        4,257    2,406      56.5      469      11.0    2,351      55.2    1,022      24.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         19
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Family household..................       60,214   10,283      17.1    4,582       7.6    8,217      13.6    2,464       4.1 
  Married-couple families.........       48,647    6,068      12.5    2,599       5.3    4,707       9.7    1,032       2.1 
  Male householder, wife absent...        3,274      873      26.7      306       9.3      724      22.1      214       6.5 
  Female householder, husband absent.     8,293    3,342      40.3    1,678      20.2    2,786      33.6    1,218      14.7 
Nonfamily households..............       28,329    3,767      13.3       75       0.3    3,744      13.2    1,088       3.8 
  Male householder................       12,581    1,464      11.6       64       0.5    1,445      11.5      445       3.5 
    Living alone..................        9,488    1,052      11.1        0       0.0    1,052      11.1      317       3.3 
  Female householders.............       15,748    2,304      14.6       11       0.1    2,299      14.6      642       4.1 
    Living alone..................       13,681    2,104      15.4        0       0.0    2,104      15.4      580       4.2 
                                                                                                                            
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                            
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                                                                     
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................        3,836    3,739      97.5      836      21.8    3,735      97.4    1,805      47.1 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE    1,279    1,267      99.1      591      46.2    1,267      99.1      986      77.1 
  Receiving SSI...................        2,824    2,739      97.0      355      12.6    2,734      96.8    1,036      36.7 
No cash assistance................       84,707   10,311      12.2    3,821       4.5    8,227       9.7    1,746       2.1 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         20
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                            
No children.......................       51,281    5,082       9.9        8       0.0    5,079       9.9    1,368       2.7 
One or more related                                                                                                         
Children                                 36,772    8,766      23.8    4,575      12.4    6,703      18.2    2,129       5.8 
  Child under 18 years..............     29,706    7,773      26.2    4,516      15.2    5,736      19.3    1,962       6.6 
    All under 6 years...............      6,996    1,768      25.3      211       3.0    1,677      24.0      585       8.4 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                                                     
    Some 6 to 17 years..............      6,120    2,156      35.2    1,646      26.9    1,504      24.6      565       9.2 
    All 6 to 17 years...............     16,591    3,849      23.2    2,659      16.0    2,555      15.4      813       4.9 
  One child.......................       12,447    2,777      22.3    1,076       8.6    2,250      18.1      622       5.0 
    Under 6 years.................        4,479    1,135      25.3      101       2.3    1,097      24.5      344       7.7 
    6 to 17 years.................        7,967    1,642      20.6      975      12.2    1,153      14.5      278       3.5 
  Two or more children............       17,260    4,996      28.9    3,440      19.9    3,486      20.2    1,341       7.8 
    All under 6 years.............        2,516      633      25.2      109       4.4      580      23.1      241       9.6 
    Some under 6 years............        6,120    2,156      35.2    1,646      26.9    1,504      24.6      565       9.2 
    All 6 to 17 years.............        8,624    2,207      25.6    1,684      19.5    1,401      16.3      535       6.2 
  Mean children...................         1.88     2.13       (x)     2.41       (x)     2.07       (x)     2.27       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........       11,870    2,490      21.0      895       7.5    2,069      17.4      462       3.9 
One or more unrelated                                                                                                       
Children under 18.................          833      375      45.0      154      18.5      327      39.3       94      11.3 
  All under 6 years...............          177       78      44.0       16       9.1       75      42.2       15       8.5 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                                                       
  Some 6 to 17 years..............           93       61      65.6       28      30.0       47      51.2       12      12.9 
  All 6 to 17 years...............          562      236      42.0      110      19.5      205      36.5       67      11.9 
                                                                                                                            
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
No elderly........................       66,963   10,619      15.9    4,441       6.6    8,595      12.8    2,834       4.2 
One or more elderly...............       21,580    3,431      15.9      216       1.0    3,367      15.6      717       3.3 
  All members elderly.............       15,127    2,086      13.8        0       0.0    2,086      13.8      425       2.8 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..   19,765    2,940      14.9      133       0.7    2,902      14.7      595       3.0 
  Elderly other relative only.....        1,239      348      28.1       77       6.3      326      26.3       78       6.3 
  Elderly nonrelative only........          103       38      37.4        3       3.4       35      34.0        9       9.1 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         21
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                          
                                                                             
     WHITE                                2,749       3.1   10,171      11.5 
                                                                             
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                            
                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                 1,993       2.8    7,592      10.8 
  Inside central cities...........        1,003       4.4    3,230      14.0 
    One million or more...........          605       4.4    1,874      13.6 
    Under one million.............          398       4.3    1,356      14.7 
  Outside central cities..........          989       2.1    4,361       9.3 
    One million or more...........          628       2.0    2,684       8.4 
    Under one million.............          361       2.4    1,677      11.1 
Outside metropolitan areas........          756       4.1    2,580      13.9 
                                                                             
REGION                                                                       
                                                                             
Northeast.........................          780       4.5    2,144      12.5 
Midwest...........................          595       2.8    1,900       8.9 
South.............................          748       2.5    3,480      11.5 
West..............................          626       3.2    2,647      13.5 
                                                                             
TENURE                                                                       
                                                                             
Owner occupied....................            0       0.0    4,873       7.7 
Renter occupied...................        2,749      10.9    5,299      20.9 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         22
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                           
                                                                             
Under 65 years....................        1,814       2.6    7,997      11.6 
  15 to 24 years..................          307       6.2      928      18.7 
  25 to 34 years..................          452       3.1    2,008      13.7 
  35 to 44 years..................          438       2.2    2,156      11.1 
  45 to 54 years..................          300       1.7    1,653       9.1 
  55 to 64 years..................          318       2.7    1,252      10.5 
65 years and over.................          935       4.8    2,175      11.2 
  65 to 74 years..................          388       3.9    1,192      12.1 
  75 years and over...............          547       5.7      983      10.3 
                                                                             
Mean age......................             51.9       (x)     47.4       (x) 
                                                                             
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                               
                                                                             
Total civilian....................        2,749       3.1   10,171      11.5 
  Worked..........................        1,046       1.7    5,522       8.8 
    Worked year-round, full-time..          455       1.0    3,136       6.7 
  Did not work....................        1,703       6.7    4,650      18.2 
                                                                             
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                             
                                                                             
     Total age 16 to 64...........        1,814       2.6    7,984      11.6 
  No work disability..............        1,030       1.7    5,334       8.6 
  With a work disability..........          784      10.8    2,650      36.5 
    severe work disability........          651      15.3    2,159      50.7 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         23
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                            
                                                                             
Family household..................        1,242       2.1    7,492      12.4 
  Married-couple families.........          504       1.0    4,271       8.8 
  Male householder, wife absent...           92       2.8      676      20.7 
  Female householder, husband absent.       646       7.8    2,544      30.7 
Nonfamily households..............        1,507       5.3    2,680       9.5 
  Male householder................          481       3.8    1,068       8.5 
    Living alone..................          416       4.4      747       7.9 
  Female householders.............        1,026       6.5    1,612      10.2 
    Living alone..................        1,001       7.3    1,445      10.6 
                                                                             
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                        
                                                                             
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                      
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          890      23.2    3,698      96.4 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      330      25.8    1,248      97.6 
  Receiving SSI...................          630      22.3    2,714      96.1 
No cash assistance................        1,859       2.2    6,473       7.6 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         24
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                         
                                                                             
No children.......................        1,723       3.4    3,820       7.4 
One or more related                                                          
Children                                  1,011       2.7    6,195      16.8 
  Child under 18 years..............        902       3.0    5,311      17.9 
    All under 6 years...............        277       4.0    1,575      22.5 
    Some under 6 years,                                                      
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        240       3.9    1,394      22.8 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        385       2.3    2,341      14.1 
  One child.......................          377       3.0    2,101      16.9 
    Under 6 years.................          183       4.1    1,033      23.1 
    6 to 17 years.................          194       2.4    1,068      13.4 
  Two or more children............          526       3.0    3,210      18.6 
    All under 6 years.............           94       3.7      542      21.5 
    Some under 6 years............          240       3.9    1,394      22.8 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          191       2.2    1,274      14.8 
  Mean children...................         2.08       (x)     2.06       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........          222       1.9    1,901      16.0 
One or more unrelated                                                        
Children under 18.................           31       3.7      305      36.6 
  All under 6 years...............            4       2.4       70      39.2 
  Some under 6 years,                                                        
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            9       9.4       40      42.8 
  All 6 to 17 years...............           18       3.1      195      34.7 
                                                                             
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                          
                                                                             
No elderly........................        1,774       2.6    7,558      11.3 
One or more elderly...............          975       4.5    2,614      12.1 
  All members elderly.............          879       5.8    1,422       9.4 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      946       4.8    2,176      11.0 
  Elderly other relative only.....           18       1.4      310      25.0 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            2       2.2       35      34.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         25
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
     WHITE                                8,379    4,349      51.9    1,633      19.5    3,910      46.7    2,056      24.5 
                                                                                                                            
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                 6,059    3,093      51.0    1,219      20.1    2,751      45.4    1,389      22.9 
  Inside central cities...........        2,816    1,548      55.0      619      22.0    1,391      49.4      732      26.0 
    One million or more...........        1,633      889      54.5      359      22.0      793      48.6      414      25.3 
    Under one million.............        1,183      659      55.7      260      22.0      598      50.5      318      26.8 
  Outside central cities..........        3,243    1,545      47.6      600      18.5    1,359      41.9      658      20.3 
    One million or more...........        1,957      841      43.0      308      15.7      727      37.1      302      15.4 
    Under one million.............        1,286      704      54.8      291      22.7      632      49.2      355      27.6 
Outside metropolitan areas........        2,320    1,256      54.1      415      17.9    1,160      50.0      666      28.7 
                                                                                                                            
REGION                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Northeast.........................        1,577      859      54.5      263      16.6      817      51.8      439      27.8 
Midwest...........................        1,694      802      47.4      244      14.4      744      43.9      385      22.7 
South.............................        3,188    1,589      49.8      598      18.8    1,405      44.1      779      24.4 
West..............................        1,921    1,099      57.2      529      27.5      945      49.2      453      23.6 
                                                                                                                            
TENURE                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Owner occupied....................        3,701    1,321      35.7      554      15.0    1,109      30.0      564      15.2 
Renter occupied...................        4,679    3,029      64.7    1,080      23.1    2,802      59.9    1,492      31.9 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         26
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                            
Under 65 years....................        6,302    3,607      57.2    1,603      25.4    3,175      50.4    1,757      27.9 
  15 to 24 years..................        1,039      472      45.4       69       6.6      455      43.8      208      20.0 
  25 to 34 years..................        1,452      971      66.9      614      42.3      835      57.5      503      34.7 
  35 to 44 years..................        1,554    1,036      66.7      631      40.6      836      53.8      494      31.8 
  45 to 54 years..................        1,108      618      55.8      225      20.3      556      50.2      300      27.1 
  55 to 64 years..................        1,149      510      44.4       65       5.6      492      42.8      251      21.8 
65 years and over.................        2,077      742      35.7       30       1.5      736      35.4      299      14.4 
  65 to 74 years..................          875      382      43.6       21       2.4      375      42.9      196      22.4 
  75 years and over...............        1,202      360      30.0        9       0.8      360      30.0      103       8.6 
                                                                                                                            
Mean age......................             48.8     45.2       (x)     37.8       (x)     46.0       (x)     44.2       (x) 
                                                                                                                            
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                              
                                                                                                                            
Total civilian....................        8,379    4,349      51.9    1,633      19.5    3,910      46.7    2,056      24.5 
  Worked..........................        3,424    1,868      54.5    1,061      31.0    1,527      44.6      858      25.0 
    Worked year-round, full-time..        1,119      629      56.2      469      41.9      424      37.8      203      18.1 
  Did not work....................        4,955    2,482      50.1      573      11.6    2,383      48.1    1,198      24.2 
                                                                                                                            
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
     Total age 16 to 64...........        6,296    3,605      57.3    1,602      25.4    3,172      50.4    1,755      27.9 
  No work disability..............        4,249    2,095      49.3    1,266      29.8    1,700      40.0      957      22.5 
  With a work disability..........        2,047    1,510      73.8      336      16.4    1,472      71.9      798      39.0 
    severe work disability........        1,582    1,261      79.7      232      14.7    1,244      78.6      673      42.6 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         27
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Family household..................        4,149    2,667      64.3    1,616      38.9    2,234      53.9    1,314      31.7 
  Married-couple families.........        2,160    1,183      54.8      730      33.8      937      43.4      500      23.1 
  Male householder, wife absent...          334      210      62.9      103      31.0      169      50.6       80      24.1 
  Female householder, husband absent.     1,655    1,274      77.0      782      47.3    1,129      68.2      734      44.3 
Nonfamily households..............        4,231    1,682      39.8       18       0.4    1,676      39.6      742      17.5 
  Male householder................        1,564      621      39.7       13       0.8      618      39.5      274      17.5 
    Living alone..................        1,172      494      42.1        0       0.0      494      42.1      225      19.2 
  Female householders.............        2,666    1,061      39.8        5       0.2    1,058      39.7      468      17.6 
    Living alone..................        2,348      978      41.7        0       0.0      978      41.7      434      18.5 
                                                                                                                            
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                            
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                                                                     
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................        1,763    1,741      98.8      457      26.0    1,741      98.8    1,116      63.3 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      710      710     100.0      354      49.9      710     100.0      598      84.2 
  Receiving SSI...................        1,178    1,156      98.2      148      12.6    1,156      98.2      619      52.5 
No cash assistance................        6,617    2,608      39.4    1,176      17.8    2,169      32.8      940      14.2 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         28
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                            
No children.......................        4,970    1,865      37.5        0       0.0    1,865      37.5      854      17.2 
One or more related                                                                                                         
Children                                  3,327    2,441      73.4    1,616      48.6    2,008      60.4    1,190      35.8 
  Child under 18 years..............      3,043    2,343      77.0    1,610      52.9    1,910      62.8    1,137      37.4 
    All under 6 years...............        783      587      75.0       70       8.9      570      72.8      307      39.2 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                                                     
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        887      757      85.3      681      76.7      587      66.1      361      40.7 
    All 6 to 17 years...............      1,373      999      72.7      860      62.6      753      54.8      469      34.2 
  One child.......................        1,004      677      67.5      311      31.0      582      58.0      292      29.1 
    Under 6 years.................          481      349      72.6       35       7.3      345      71.8      162      33.7 
    6 to 17 years.................          522      328      62.8      276      52.8      237      45.3      130      24.8 
  Two or more children............        2,039    1,665      81.7    1,299      63.7    1,328      65.1      845      41.4 
    All under 6 years.............          302      238      78.8       35      11.5      225      74.5      145      48.0 
    Some under 6 years............          887      757      85.3      681      76.7      587      66.1      361      40.7 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          851      671      78.9      584      68.6      516      60.7      339      39.9 
  Mean children...................         2.28     2.38       (x)     2.65       (x)     2.35       (x)     2.47       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........          668      401      60.0      251      37.5      314      47.1      172      25.7 
One or more unrelated                                                                                                       
Children under 18.................          131       78      59.5       42      31.9       70      53.6       23      17.6 
  All under 6 years...............           30       11      36.3        4      12.2       11      36.3        2       5.9 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                                                       
  Some 6 to 17 years..............           12        9      78.9        7      54.4        7      56.8        0       0.0 
  All 6 to 17 years...............           89       58      64.6       32      35.4       53      58.9       21      23.8 
                                                                                                                            
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
No elderly........................        6,163    3,519      57.1    1,567      25.4    3,094      50.2    1,709      27.7 
One or more elderly...............        2,217      831      37.5       67       3.0      817      36.8      346      15.6 
  All members elderly.............        1,831      635      34.7        0       0.0      635      34.7      252      13.8 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..    2,098      763      36.4       41       1.9      757      36.1      314      14.9 
  Elderly other relative only.....           65       46      71.1       24      36.7       41      62.9       25      38.1 
  Elderly nonrelative only........           18       11      57.2        2      10.9        9      46.3        7      38.5 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         29
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                          
                                                                             
     WHITE                                1,295      15.5    3,342      39.9 
                                                                             
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                            
                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                   880      14.5    2,343      38.7 
  Inside central cities...........          494      17.6    1,178      41.8 
    One million or more...........          287      17.6      667      40.9 
    Under one million.............          207      17.5      511      43.2 
  Outside central cities..........          386      11.9    1,165      35.9 
    One million or more...........          212      10.8      632      32.3 
    Under one million.............          174      13.5      532      41.4 
Outside metropolitan areas........          414      17.9    1,000      43.1 
                                                                             
REGION                                                                       
                                                                             
Northeast.........................          321      20.4      719      45.6 
Midwest...........................          284      16.8      621      36.6 
South.............................          413      13.0    1,178      36.9 
West..............................          276      14.4      825      43.0 
                                                                             
TENURE                                                                       
                                                                             
Owner occupied....................            0       0.0      994      26.9 
Renter occupied...................        1,295      27.7    2,348      50.2 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         30
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                           
                                                                             
Under 65 years....................          997      15.8    2,787      44.2 
  15 to 24 years..................          149      14.3      391      37.6 
  25 to 34 years..................          262      18.0      756      52.1 
  35 to 44 years..................          239      15.3      740      47.6 
  45 to 54 years..................          168      15.2      478      43.1 
  55 to 64 years..................          179      15.6      422      36.7 
65 years and over.................          298      14.4      555      26.7 
  65 to 74 years..................          153      17.5      294      33.6 
  75 years and over...............          145      12.1      261      21.7 
                                                                             
Mean age......................             47.8       (x)     45.0       (x) 
                                                                             
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                               
                                                                             
Total civilian....................        1,295      15.5    3,342      39.9 
  Worked..........................          405      11.8    1,311      38.3 
    Worked year-round, full-time..           71       6.4      363      32.4 
  Did not work....................          889      17.9    2,031      41.0 
                                                                             
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                             
                                                                             
     Total age 16 to 64...........          997      15.8    2,785      44.2 
  No work disability..............          467      11.0    1,455      34.2 
  With a work disability..........          529      25.9    1,329      64.9 
    severe work disability........          459      29.0    1,129      71.3 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         31
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                            
                                                                             
Family household..................          593      14.3    2,020      48.7 
  Married-couple families.........          164       7.6      823      38.1 
  Male householder, wife absent...           41      12.2      155      46.5 
  Female householder, husband absent.       388      23.5    1,042      63.0 
Nonfamily households..............          702      16.6    1,322      31.2 
  Male householder................          230      14.7      467      29.8 
    Living alone..................          200      17.1      367      31.3 
  Female householders.............          472      17.7      855      32.1 
    Living alone..................          461      19.6      784      33.4 
                                                                             
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                        
                                                                             
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                      
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          642      36.4    1,717      97.4 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      243      34.2      700      98.6 
  Receiving SSI...................          438      37.2    1,140      96.8 
No cash assistance................          652       9.9    1,625      24.6 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         32
Origin, and Poverty Status:  2000 (WHITE)
(Current Population Survey.  Based on a November 2001 weighting correction.  Households as of March of the following year.)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                         
                                                                             
No children.......................          747      15.0    1,474      29.7 
One or more related                                                          
Children                                    541      16.3    1,838      55.2 
  Child under 18 years..............        523      17.2    1,754      57.6 
    All under 6 years...............        169      21.6      531      67.9 
    Some under 6 years,                                                      
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        147      16.5      549      61.8 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        207      15.1      674      49.1 
  One child.......................          200      19.9      535      53.3 
    Under 6 years.................          111      23.2      318      66.1 
    6 to 17 years.................           89      16.9      217      41.5 
  Two or more children............          323      15.8    1,219      59.8 
    All under 6 years.............           57      19.0      213      70.7 
    Some under 6 years............          147      16.5      549      61.8 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          119      13.9      457      53.7 
  Mean children...................         2.25       (x)     2.33       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........           68      10.2      275      41.1 
One or more unrelated                                                        
Children under 18.................           15      11.1       63      48.4 
  All under 6 years...............            1       4.2       10      32.1 
  Some under 6 years,                                                        
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            4      32.3        7      56.8 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            9      10.5       47      52.7 
                                                                             
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                          
                                                                             
No elderly........................          981      15.9    2,709      44.0 
One or more elderly...............          314      14.1      633      28.5 
  All members elderly.............          287      15.7      466      25.5 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      306      14.6      577      27.5 
  Elderly other relative only.....            8      11.8       38      57.9 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            0       0.0        9      46.3 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: (hhes-info@census.gov) Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff
Last revised: December 10, 2001
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032001/noncash/nc1_002.htm