There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

09/06/00                                                                                                                           1
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                         Before taxes                        
                                                                                                Definition 3 
                                                                Money income--                          plus 
                                                    Excluding                                         health 
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                          
                                                                                                             
Hispanic Origin                                                                                              
                                                                                                             
    All families                             7561        20.2            26.8           26.5            25.5 
                                                                                                             
Age of Householder                                                                                           
                                                                                                             
15 to 24 years                                671        32.9            35.7           35.6            34.0 
25 to 44 years                               4254        21.6            24.1           23.8            22.7 
45 to 54 years                               1288        15.3            20.8           20.4            19.8 
55 to 64 years                                724        15.1            23.4           23.2            22.2 
65 years and over                             623        12.3            52.5           52.3            50.9 
                                                                                                             
Type of Family                                                                                               
                                                                                                             
Married-couple families                      5133        14.2            20.4           20.1            19.3 
  With related children under 18             3609        16.8            19.5           19.1            18.2 
    With related children under 6            2049        20.0            21.5           21.2            20.3 
Male householder, no wife present             658        16.8            23.1           23.1            22.1 
Female householder, no husband present       1769        38.8            46.8           46.6            44.8 
  With related children under 18             1353        46.6            52.9           52.6            50.7 
    With related children under 6             609        51.6            59.1           59.1            57.5 
                                                                                                             
Type of Residence                                                                                            
                                                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                    6918        19.9            26.3           26.0            25.0 
  Inside central cities                      3503        23.3            30.4           30.0            28.9 
  Outside central cities                     3415        16.3            22.2           21.9            20.9 
Outside metropolitan areas                    643        23.3            32.4           32.1            31.2 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           2
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                         Before taxes                        
                                                                                                Definition 3 
                                                                Money income--                          plus 
                                                    Excluding                                         health 
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                             
Region                                                                                                       
                                                                                                             
Northeast                                    1127        24.5            32.4           31.9            30.6 
Midwest                                       588        14.5            17.1           17.1            16.6 
South                                        2620        19.9            26.7           26.5            25.4 
West                                         3226        19.9            26.8           26.4            25.4 
                                                                                                             
Educational Attainment                                                                                       
                                                                                                             
Less than 12th grade, no diploma             3297        30.0            39.2           38.8            37.5 
High school graduate, no college             2013        16.6            22.0           21.7            20.5 
College: Less than bachelor's degree         1478        10.1            14.7           14.5            14.0 
         Bachelor's degree or more            773         6.8             9.7            9.7             9.2 
                                                                                                             
Work Experience in 1999                                                                                      
                                                                                                             
     Total, 15 to 64 years                   6938        20.9            24.5           24.2            23.2 
Worked at full-time jobs                     5133        13.3            15.0           14.7            13.6 
  50 to 52 weeks                             4140         9.0             9.9            9.8             8.7 
Worked at part-time jobs                      569        32.8            39.5           39.1            38.4 
Did not work                                 1236        46.6            57.2           56.8            56.2 
                                                                                                             
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                 
                                                                                                             
No workers                                   1953        49.5            70.7           70.2            69.1 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                 1550        57.9            69.7           69.0            67.9 
  Householder 65 years and over               403        17.1            74.5           74.5            73.8 
One worker                                   3295        15.3            18.0           17.6            16.0 
Two workers or more                          2313         2.4             2.4            2.3             2.2 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           3
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                         Before taxes                        
                                                                                                Definition 3 
                                                                Money income--                          plus 
                                                    Excluding                                         health 
                                                      capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                        gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                     (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                            Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                         (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                             
Program Participation Status of                                                                              
  Family Members                                                                                             
                                                                                                             
One or more members received:                                                                                
  Cash assistance                             842        45.8            68.9           68.3            67.0 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                     491        62.5            78.1           77.6            76.8 
    SSI                                       415        26.1            59.6           58.9            57.3 
  Food stamps                                 885        65.3            78.4           78.1            76.5 
  Housing assistance                          520        53.5            65.6           65.1            61.9 
  Energy assistance                           129        61.4            81.8           81.8            80.7 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches       2074        41.8            48.0           47.4            45.6 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                         
  cash assistance                             473        65.9            84.1           83.6            82.4 
                                                                                                             
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                    
                                                                                                             
One or more members covered by:                                                                              
  Employer-provided plan                     4288         7.2             9.7            9.6             7.7 
  Medicare                                   1053        15.5            47.6           47.3            46.3 
  Medicaid                                   2028        41.3            54.1           53.6            52.2 
No members covered by:                                                                                       
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                      
    Medicaid                                 1534        27.8            29.8           29.1            29.1 
  Health insurance                           1282        31.2            32.5           31.6            31.6 
Family received:                                                                                             
  Medicare and Medicaid                       424        23.1            56.3           56.0            54.3 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           4
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                       After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 8 
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                
                                                                                                                   
Hispanic Origin                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                   
    All families                                  27.2           27.5           23.7           23.9           19.0 
                                                                                                                   
Age of Householder                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                   
15 to 24 years                                    36.7           36.9           30.3           30.5           29.2 
25 to 44 years                                    24.6           24.7           20.3           20.4           19.1 
45 to 54 years                                    21.1           21.1           18.3           18.5           15.8 
55 to 64 years                                    23.3           23.7           22.1           22.6           15.6 
65 years and over                                 52.4           53.3           53.1           53.5           18.1 
                                                                                                                   
Type of Family                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                   
Married-couple families                           21.0           21.1           18.0           18.1           13.0 
  With related children under 18                  20.2           20.3           16.0           16.1           14.3 
    With related children under 6                 22.4           22.6           17.5           17.6           16.3 
Male householder, no wife present                 24.6           24.8           20.7           20.8           16.2 
Female householder, no husband present            46.2           46.8           41.4           41.8           37.4 
  With related children under 18                  52.1           52.8           46.2           46.5           43.5 
    With related children under 6                 59.0           59.8           53.7           54.2           50.8 
                                                                                                                   
Type of Residence                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                   
Inside metropolitan areas                         26.7           26.9           23.2           23.4           18.9 
  Inside central cities                           30.3           30.4           27.1           27.3           22.6 
  Outside central cities                          23.0           23.3           19.2           19.3           15.1 
Outside metropolitan areas                        33.3           33.6           29.2           29.2           20.3 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           5
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                       After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 8 
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                   
Region                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                   
Northeast                                         31.6           31.8           28.7           29.4           24.7 
Midwest                                           17.5           17.5           16.0           16.2           13.8 
South                                             26.8           26.9           23.7           23.7           18.2 
West                                              27.9           28.1           23.4           23.5           18.6 
                                                                                                                   
Educational Attainment                                                                                             
                                                                                                                   
Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  39.8           40.2           35.4           35.7           28.9 
High school graduate, no college                  22.1           22.1           19.1           19.1           15.2 
College: Less than bachelor's degree              15.2           15.3           12.1           12.1            8.9 
         Bachelor's degree or more                10.1           10.1            8.4            8.4            5.8 
                                                                                                                   
Work Experience in 1999                                                                                            
                                                                                                                   
     Total, 15 to 64 years                        25.0           25.1           21.1           21.2           19.1 
Worked at full-time jobs                          15.4           15.6           11.6           11.7           10.7 
  50 to 52 weeks                                  10.5           10.6            6.7            6.8            6.6 
Worked at part-time jobs                          39.7           39.7           32.4           32.4           29.1 
Did not work                                      57.9           58.0           55.3           55.9           49.2 
                                                                                                                   
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                       
                                                                                                                   
No workers                                        70.4           70.6           66.6           66.7           49.8 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      69.4           69.6           64.5           64.6           56.8 
  Householder 65 years and over                   74.5           74.5           74.5           74.5           22.9 
One worker                                        18.8           19.1           13.6           13.9           12.7 
Two workers or more                                2.8            2.9            2.0            2.1            2.0 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           6
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                       After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 8 
                                          Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                  less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                                Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                              Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                               payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                 taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                                Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                   
Program Participation Status of                                                                                    
  Family Members                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                   
One or more members received:                                                                                      
  Cash assistance                                 68.9           69.6           64.3           65.0           58.2 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                         78.7           79.6           73.3           74.2           71.2 
    SSI                                           58.9           59.2           55.2           56.1           45.5 
  Food stamps                                     78.2           78.4           73.0           73.4           67.9 
  Housing assistance                              65.2           66.1           59.1           60.1           53.9 
  Energy assistance                               82.7           82.7           74.6           74.6           64.6 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            48.7           48.9           40.8           41.0           37.9 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                               
  cash assistance                                 84.0           84.3           79.0           79.8           75.2 
                                                                                                                   
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                          
                                                                                                                   
One or more members covered by:                                                                                    
  Employer-provided plan                           8.5            8.7            6.3            6.3            4.4 
  Medicare                                        47.3           47.6           46.6           47.3           20.3 
  Medicaid                                        54.7           55.2           49.0           49.4           43.4 
No members covered by:                                                                                             
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                            
    Medicaid                                      33.0           33.1           27.3           27.6           25.4 
  Health insurance                                35.7           35.8           29.8           30.1           28.5 
Family received:                                                                                                   
  Medicare and Medicaid                           55.6           56.0           54.6           56.2           36.2 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           7
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                        After taxes                                  
                                                                                                       Definition 13 
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus 
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                     
Hispanic Origin                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                     
    All families                                  18.4            18.4           16.8           15.7            14.1 
                                                                                                                     
Age of Householder                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                     
15 to 24 years                                    29.1            29.1           27.5           26.4            24.1 
25 to 44 years                                    18.8            18.8           17.8           16.6            14.9 
45 to 54 years                                    15.4            15.4           13.1           12.3            10.5 
55 to 64 years                                    14.6            14.6           12.6           11.0            10.0 
65 years and over                                 14.9            14.9           10.8           10.8            10.3 
                                                                                                                     
Type of Family                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                     
Married-couple families                           12.4            12.4           11.3           10.4             9.4 
  With related children under 18                  13.9            13.9           13.0           11.8            10.5 
    With related children under 6                 16.0            16.0           15.5           13.9            12.3 
Male householder, no wife present                 15.6            15.6           14.9           14.9            13.6 
Female householder, no husband present            36.9            36.9           33.3           31.6            27.9 
  With related children under 18                  43.1            43.1           39.6           37.5            33.2 
    With related children under 6                 50.6            50.6           46.5           43.9            39.3 
                                                                                                                     
Type of Residence                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                     
Inside metropolitan areas                         18.3            18.3           16.5           15.5            14.0 
  Inside central cities                           21.9            21.9           19.8           18.8            16.6 
  Outside central cities                          14.6            14.6           13.2           12.1            11.2 
Outside metropolitan areas                        19.8            19.8           19.3           18.1            15.6 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           8
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                        After taxes                                  
                                                                                                       Definition 13 
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus 
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                     
Northeast                                         23.7            23.7           20.8           18.7            15.7 
Midwest                                           13.7            13.7           12.7           12.4            11.4 
South                                             17.7            17.7           16.6           16.1            14.2 
West                                              18.0            18.0           16.2           15.1            14.0 
                                                                                                                     
Educational Attainment                                                                                               
                                                                                                                     
Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  27.8            27.8           25.5           23.8            21.4 
High school graduate, no college                  15.0            15.0           13.6           12.9            11.1 
College: Less than bachelor's degree               8.9             8.9            7.7            7.1             6.5 
         Bachelor's degree or more                 5.5             5.5            5.2            5.2             5.1 
                                                                                                                     
Work Experience in 1999                                                                                              
                                                                                                                     
     Total, 15 to 64 years                        18.7            18.7           17.3           16.2            14.4 
Worked at full-time jobs                          10.5            10.5           10.1            9.3             8.1 
  50 to 52 weeks                                   6.4             6.4            6.2            5.7             5.0 
Worked at part-time jobs                          29.1            29.1           25.8           24.9            22.0 
Did not work                                      48.2            48.2           43.4           40.6            37.1 
                                                                                                                     
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                         
                                                                                                                     
No workers                                        48.5            48.5           44.0           42.3            38.6 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                      56.2            56.2           51.7           49.6            45.1 
  Householder 65 years and over                   18.6            18.6           14.1           14.1            13.8 
One worker                                        12.2            12.2           11.1            9.9             8.4 
Two workers or more                                1.9             1.9            1.9            1.6             1.6 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           9
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                        After taxes                                  
                                                                                                       Definition 13 
                                                                        Definition 11                           plus 
                                                         Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                  plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                          Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                  plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                              Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                               Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                     
Program Participation Status of                                                                                      
  Family Members                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                     
One or more members received:                                                                                        
  Cash assistance                                 55.7            55.7           41.1           36.1            30.2 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                         69.1            69.1           57.0           49.2            41.7 
    SSI                                           40.9            40.9           23.3           21.3            16.7 
  Food stamps                                     65.9            65.9           58.0           52.3            42.5 
  Housing assistance                              51.8            51.8           45.2           40.8            29.3 
  Energy assistance                               64.6            64.6           55.1           49.7            41.2 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches            37.1            37.1           34.7           31.9            27.5 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                                 
  cash assistance                                 72.9            72.9           58.3           51.4            42.5 
                                                                                                                     
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                            
                                                                                                                     
One or more members covered by:                                                                                      
  Employer-provided plan                           4.3             4.3            4.0            3.8             3.4 
  Medicare                                        16.2            16.2           11.9           11.8            10.9 
  Medicaid                                        41.7            41.7           35.5           31.7            26.8 
No members covered by:                                                                                               
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                              
    Medicaid                                      25.4            25.4           25.4           25.4            24.3 
  Health insurance                                28.5            28.5           28.5           28.5            27.3 
Family received:                                                                                                     
  Medicare and Medicaid                           27.9            27.9           17.2           16.9            15.3 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          10
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                   After taxes                            
                                            Definition 14                                                 
                                                     plus                                                 
                                                      net                            Money                
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                       
                                                                                                          
Hispanic Origin                                                                                           
                                                                                                          
    All families                                     13.4              15.0           22.2           18.2 
                                                                                                          
Age of Householder                                                                                        
                                                                                                          
15 to 24 years                                       23.3              24.8           36.2           28.8 
25 to 44 years                                       14.7              15.7           23.6           19.2 
45 to 54 years                                        9.9              11.2           17.0           13.8 
55 to 64 years                                        8.9              11.8           16.6           15.1 
65 years and over                                     6.5              10.9           14.2           12.6 
                                                                                                          
Type of Family                                                                                            
                                                                                                          
Married-couple families                               8.9              10.2           15.8           12.6 
  With related children under 18                     10.3              11.4           18.8           14.5 
    With related children under 6                    12.2              13.4           22.1           17.4 
Male householder, no wife present                    12.7              13.8           20.1           15.4 
Female householder, no husband present               26.7              29.3           41.5           35.2 
  With related children under 18                     32.4              34.9           49.5           41.7 
    With related children under 6                    38.8              41.6           55.1           48.1 
                                                                                                          
Type of Residence                                                                                         
                                                                                                          
Inside metropolitan areas                            13.4              14.9           21.8           18.0 
  Inside central cities                              16.3              17.8           25.1           21.1 
  Outside central cities                             10.3              11.9           18.4           14.8 
Outside metropolitan areas                           14.0              16.5           25.9           20.2 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          11
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                   After taxes                            
                                            Definition 14                                                 
                                                     plus                                                 
                                                      net                            Money                
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                          
Region                                                                                                    
                                                                                                          
Northeast                                            15.4              16.6           25.9           21.9 
Midwest                                              10.9              11.7           16.4           14.4 
South                                                13.6              14.8           21.4           17.9 
West                                                 13.1              15.2           22.5           17.8 
                                                                                                          
Educational Attainment                                                                                    
                                                                                                          
Less than 12th grade, no diploma                     20.3              23.0           33.1           28.0 
High school graduate, no college                     10.4              11.8           18.0           14.2 
College: Less than bachelor's degree                  6.4               6.8           11.4            8.3 
         Bachelor's degree or more                    5.1               5.2            7.0            5.5 
                                                                                                          
Work Experience in 1999                                                                                   
                                                                                                          
     Total, 15 to 64 years                           14.0              15.4           22.9           18.7 
Worked at full-time jobs                              8.0               8.8           15.4           11.3 
  50 to 52 weeks                                      4.8               5.4           11.0            7.3 
Worked at part-time jobs                             21.4              22.3           34.3           26.9 
Did not work                                         35.8              39.4           48.7           45.5 
                                                                                                          
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                              
                                                                                                          
No workers                                           36.7              40.2           50.8           46.0 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                         43.9              46.9           59.3           53.6 
  Householder 65 years and over                       9.0              14.6           17.8           16.9 
One worker                                            8.0               9.3           18.7           12.9 
Two workers or more                                   1.5               1.8            3.0            2.1 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          12
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                                                   After taxes                            
                                            Definition 14                                                 
                                                     plus                                                 
                                                      net                            Money                
                                                  imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                   return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                                on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                              in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                  Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                          
Program Participation Status of                                                                           
  Family Members                                                                                          
                                                                                                          
One or more members received:                                                                             
  Cash assistance                                    28.8              33.6           48.2           43.5 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                            41.0              46.0           65.6           59.7 
    SSI                                              14.2              19.2           27.4           24.8 
  Food stamps                                        41.0              46.4           66.7           60.6 
  Housing assistance                                 29.3              31.9           57.3           49.2 
  Energy assistance                                  38.9              42.5           64.8           57.5 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches               26.7              29.3           45.7           37.3 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                      
  cash assistance                                    41.0              46.5           66.6           60.7 
                                                                                                          
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                 
                                                                                                          
One or more members covered by:                                                                           
  Employer-provided plan                              3.3               3.6            8.4            5.9 
  Medicare                                            8.1              12.3           16.9           15.1 
  Medicaid                                           25.8              29.9           44.0           37.7 
No members covered by:                                                                                    
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                   
    Medicaid                                         23.2              24.3           31.1           25.4 
  Health insurance                                   26.0              27.3           34.5           28.5 
Family received:                                                                                          
  Medicare and Medicaid                              11.6              17.5           26.5           23.3 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          13
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                  
Hispanic Origin                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                  
    All families                             1525      2029      2006      1927      2060      2076      1794      1806      1436 
                                                                                                                                  
Age of Householder                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                  
15 to 24 years                                221       240       239       228       246       248       204       205       196 
25 to 44 years                                921      1025      1011       967      1046      1053       864       867       811 
45 to 54 years                                197       268       263       254       272       272       236       238       204 
55 to 64 years                                109       170       168       160       169       172       160       164       113 
65 years and over                              77       327       326       317       327       332       331       333       113 
                                                                                                                                  
Type of Family                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                  
Married-couple families                       728      1048      1030       989      1080      1084       925       930       667 
  With related children under 18              607       704       689       658       729       732       577       579       517 
    With related children under 6             410       441       434       417       459       462       358       360       335 
Male householder, no wife present             111       152       152       146       162       163       136       137       106 
Female householder, no husband present        686       829       824       792       818       828       733       740       663 
  With related children under 18              630       716       712       685       705       714       625       629       588 
    With related children under 6             314       360       360       350       359       364       327       330       309 
                                                                                                                                  
Type of Residence                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                  
Inside metropolitan areas                    1375      1820      1799      1726      1846      1860      1606      1618      1306 
  Inside central cities                       818      1064      1052      1013      1061      1065       950       958       790 
  Outside central cities                      558       756       747       713       785       795       655       661       516 
Outside metropolitan areas                    150       208       207       200       214       216       188       188       130 
                                                                                                                                  
Region                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                  
Northeast                                     276       365       360       345       356       359       323       331       278 
Midwest                                        85       101       101        98       103       103        94        96        81 
South                                         520       700       693       664       702       706       621       622       477 
West                                          643       864       852       820       899       908       755       758       600 
                                                                                                                                  
Educational Attainment                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                  
Less than 12th grade, no diploma              989      1294      1280      1235      1312      1327      1166      1178       953 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          14
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
High school graduate, no college              334       443       436       413       446       446       384       384       307 
College: Less than bachelor's degree          150       218       214       207       225       226       179       179       132 
         Bachelor's degree or more             52        75        75        71        78        78        65        65        45 
                                                                                                                                  
Work Experience in 1999                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                  
     Total, 15 to 64 years                   1448      1702      1680      1609      1733      1744      1463      1473      1324 
Worked at full-time jobs                      685       770       756       697       792       802       595       599       550 
  50 to 52 weeks                              371       411       405       360       433       439       279       280       272 
Worked at part-time jobs                      186       225       223       218       226       226       184       184       166 
Did not work                                  576       707       701       694       715       716       683       690       607 
                                                                                                                                  
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                  
No workers                                    966      1380      1370      1350      1375      1379      1300      1302       972 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                  897      1079      1070      1053      1075      1079      1000      1001       880 
  Householder 65 years and over                69       300       300       297       300       300       300       300        92 
One worker                                    504       594       582       527       619       629       448       457       418 
Two workers or more                            55        55        54        50        65        68        46        47        46 
                                                                                                                                  
Program Participation Status of                                                                                                   
  Family Members                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  
One or more members received:                                                                                                     
  Cash assistance                             385       580       574       564       580       585       541       547       490 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                     307       383       381       377       386       391       360       364       349 
    SSI                                       108       247       244       238       244       245       229       233       189 
  Food stamps                                 578       694       691       677       692       693       646       649       601 
  Housing assistance                          278       341       338       322       339       343       307       312       280 
  Energy assistance                            79       106       106       104       107       107        96        96        84 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches        866       994       983       945      1010      1015       845       850       786 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                                              
  cash assistance                             312       398       396       390       398       399       374       378       356 
                                                                                                                                  
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                  
One or more members covered by:                                                                                                   
  Employer-provided plan                      307       417       411       332       365       372       268       271       190 
  Medicare                                    163       501       498       487       498       501       491       497       213 
  Medicaid                                    838      1096      1087      1059      1109      1119       995      1003       881 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          15
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                          Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
No members covered by:                                                                                                            
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                                           
    Medicaid                                  427       458       447       447       507       508       419       423       390 
  Health insurance                            400       416       406       406       458       459       383       386       366 
Family received:                                                                                                                  
  Medicare and Medicaid                        98       239       237       230       236       237       231       238       154 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          16
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                  
Hispanic Origin                                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                                  
    All families                             1393      1393      1268      1190      1066      1014      1134      1676      1373 
                                                                                                                                  
Age of Householder                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                  
15 to 24 years                                195       195       185       177       162       157       167       243       194 
25 to 44 years                                800       800       757       708       633       625       670      1006       815 
45 to 54 years                                199       199       168       159       135       128       144       219       177 
55 to 64 years                                106       106        91        80        72        64        85       120       109 
65 years and over                              93        93        67        67        64        40        68        88        79 
                                                                                                                                  
Type of Family                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                  
Married-couple families                       637       637       580       534       482       458       524       810       649 
  With related children under 18              503       503       470       427       378       371       412       678       522 
    With related children under 6             328       328       317       284       252       250       275       453       357 
Male householder, no wife present             103       103        98        98        89        84        91       132       102 
Female householder, no husband present        653       653       590       559       494       472       519       734       623 
  With related children under 18              583       583       536       508       450       438       472       670       564 
    With related children under 6             308       308       283       267       239       236       253       336       293 
                                                                                                                                  
Type of Residence                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                  
Inside metropolitan areas                    1266      1266      1144      1074       966       924      1028      1510      1244 
  Inside central cities                       769       769       694       659       582       571       622       880       740 
  Outside central cities                      497       497       450       415       383       353       406       629       504 
Outside metropolitan areas                    127       127       124       116       100        90       106       166       130 
                                                                                                                                  
Region                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                  
Northeast                                     267       267       234       211       177       173       187       292       247 
Midwest                                        80        80        75        73        67        64        69        97        85 
South                                         464       464       436       421       371       355       388       561       468 
West                                          582       582       523       486       450       421       491       727       573 
                                                                                                                                  
Educational Attainment                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                  
Less than 12th grade, no diploma              918       918       841       784       707       670       757      1091       923 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          17
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
High school graduate, no college              302       302       273       261       224       210       237       363       285 
College: Less than bachelor's degree          132       132       113       105        96        94       100       168       122 
         Bachelor's degree or more             42        42        40        40        39        40        40        54        43 
                                                                                                                                  
Work Experience in 1999                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                  
     Total, 15 to 64 years                   1300      1300      1201      1123      1002       973      1066      1588      1295 
Worked at full-time jobs                      539       539       518       480       418       410       452       792       579 
  50 to 52 weeks                              265       265       256       236       207       199       222       457       301 
Worked at part-time jobs                      166       166       147       142       125       122       127       195       153 
Did not work                                  595       595       536       502       458       442       487       601       562 
                                                                                                                                  
Year-Round Full-Time Workers                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                  
No workers                                    946       946       859       825       754       716       785       991       899 
  Householder 15 to 64 years                  871       871       802       768       698       680       727       920       831 
  Householder 65 years and over                75        75        57        57        56        36        59        72        68 
One worker                                    402       402       366       327       275       263       306       616       425 
Two workers or more                            44        44        43        38        37        35        42        69        50 
                                                                                                                                  
Program Participation Status of                                                                                                   
  Family Members                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                  
One or more members received:                                                                                                     
  Cash assistance                             468       468       346       304       254       242       283       405       366 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                     339       339       279       242       204       201       226       322       293 
    SSI                                       170       170        97        88        69        59        80       114       103 
  Food stamps                                 584       584       513       463       376       363       410       591       536 
  Housing assistance                          269       269       235       212       152       152       166       298       256 
  Energy assistance                            84        84        71        64        53        50        55        84        74 
  Free or reduced-price school lunches        769       769       720       662       569       554       607       949       774 
Family received both food stamps and                                                                                              
  cash assistance                             345       345       276       243       201       194       220       315       287 
                                                                                                                                  
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                  
One or more members covered by:                                                                                                   
  Employer-provided plan                      185       185       173       161       144       139       153       361       254 
  Medicare                                    170       170       125       124       115        85       130       178       159 
  Medicaid                                    846       846       720       643       544       524       607       892       765 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          18
Table 3.  Percent of Families in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999 (Hispanic Origin)

                                         Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
No members covered by:                                                                                                            
  Employer-provided plan or Medicare or                                                                                           
    Medicaid                                  390       390       390       390       373       356       373       477       390 
  Health insurance                            366       366       366       366       350       334       350       442       366 
Family received:                                                                                                                  
  Medicare and Medicaid                       118       118        73        72        65        49        74       112        99 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/rdcall/3_004.htm