There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

09/06/00                                                                                                                           1
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        Before taxes                        
                                                                                               Definition 3 
                                                               Money income--                          plus 
                                                   Excluding                                         health 
                                                     capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                       gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                    (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                           Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                        (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                            
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                         
                                                                                                            
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                   
                                                                                                            
    Total                                  10916         9.9            13.7           13.4            12.9 
                                                                                                            
Age                                                                                                         
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years                              3057        11.1            13.7           13.1            12.4 
  Related children                          3026        10.8            13.5           12.9            12.1 
    Under 6 years                           1009         9.9            11.4           11.4            11.0 
18 to 24 years                              1192        18.6            22.6           22.6            22.2 
25 to 44 years                              3729         7.3             8.3            8.2             7.5 
45 to 64 years                              2138         8.3            11.7           11.3            11.2 
65 years and over                            800         8.6            30.8           30.1            29.8 
  65 to 74 years                             514         9.5            29.5           29.1            28.7 
  75 years and over                          286         6.9            33.0           31.9            31.9 
                                                                                                            
Family Relationship                                                                                         
                                                                                                            
In families                                 9618         8.8            12.4           12.0            11.5 
  Married-couple families                   7937         6.9             9.5            9.0             8.8 
    With related children under 18          5694         6.8             7.3            6.8             6.5 
  Female hhlder, no husband present         1097        21.4            30.5           30.5            28.7 
    With related children under 18           765        25.1            34.5           34.5            32.4 
Unrelated individuals                       1267        17.7            23.6           23.5            23.3 
  Living alone                               626        12.5            20.1           19.9            19.6 
    65 years and over                         93        11.1            51.3           50.4            50.4 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           2
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        Before taxes                        
                                                                                               Definition 3 
                                                               Money income--                          plus 
                                                   Excluding                                         health 
                                                     capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                       gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                    (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                           Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                        (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                            
Type of Residence                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                  10451        10.0            13.8           13.5            13.0 
  Inside central cities                     5183        13.5            17.9           17.4            16.8 
  Outside central cities                    5268         6.5             9.7            9.7             9.2 
Outside metropolitan areas                   465         7.7            11.9           10.5            10.5 
                                                                                                            
Region                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Northeast                                   1938        11.6            14.9           14.4            13.7 
Midwest                                     1228         8.8            12.0           11.6            10.7 
South                                       1896        11.4            12.6           11.9            11.4 
West                                        5854         9.1            14.0           13.9            13.5 
                                                                                                            
Educational Attainment                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
    Total, 18 years and over                7859         9.4            13.7           13.5            13.0 
18 to 24 years old                          1192        18.6            22.6           22.6            22.2 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           201        20.3            26.7           26.7            24.8 
25 years old and over                       6667         7.8            12.1           11.8            11.4 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           957        17.9            28.7           28.1            27.8 
  High school graduate, no college          1474         8.0            13.5           12.8            12.6 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree      1307         8.4            11.7           11.5            11.0 
           Bachelor's degree or more        2929         4.1             6.1            6.1             5.6 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience in 1999-X1                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
    Total, 20 to 64 years                   6676         9.1            11.1           10.9            10.4 
Worked at full-time jobs                    4597         2.8             3.1            2.9             2.5 
  50 to 52 weeks                            3886         1.7             1.8            1.6             1.5 
Worked at part-time jobs                     692        13.7            18.3           18.3            17.8 
Did not work                                1387        27.6            33.9           33.7            33.1 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           3
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        Before taxes                        
                                                                                               Definition 3 
                                                               Money income--                          plus 
                                                   Excluding                                         health 
                                                     capital    Definition 1   Definition 2       insurance 
                                                       gains            less           plus  supplements to 
                                                    (current      government        capital  wage or salary 
                                           Total    measure)       transfers          gains          income 
                                        (thous.)      Def 1           Def 2          Def 3           Def 4  
                                                                                                            
Program Participation Status of                                                                             
  Household Members                                                                                         
                                                                                                            
One or more members received:                                                                               
  Cash assistance                           1083        21.4            35.9           35.9            34.5 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                    397        30.5            51.2           51.2            48.5 
    SSI                                      768        14.4            30.2           30.2            29.6 
  Food stamps                                670        43.0            59.1           58.1            56.9 
  Housing assistance                         431        49.1            76.5           76.5            75.8 
  Energy assistance                          100        14.9            49.6           43.0            38.3 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch          1231        27.4            34.6           32.9            31.7 
Household received both food stamps                                                                         
  and cash assistance                        469        37.3            55.3           55.3            54.6 
                                                                                                            
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                   
                                                                                                            
Covered by:                                                                                                 
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                        
    or relative                             6588         2.4             3.4            3.2             2.8 
  Medicare                                   825        11.1            36.3           35.6            35.3 
    Also Medicaid                            274        22.0            44.8           44.8            44.0 
  Medicaid                                  1083        30.1            44.0           43.0            41.8 
Not covered                                 2267        20.4            23.3           22.6            22.1 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           4
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                       After taxes                                
                                                                                                     Definition 8 
                                         Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                 less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                               Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                             Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                              payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                               Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                  
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                               
                                                                                                                  
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                         
                                                                                                                  
    Total                                        13.8           13.8           12.4           12.5            9.7 
                                                                                                                  
Age                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                  
Under 18 years                                   13.4           13.4           10.8           10.8            9.6 
  Related children                               13.1           13.1           10.5           10.5            9.2 
    Under 6 years                                11.3           11.3            8.7            8.7            8.0 
18 to 24 years                                   23.5           23.5           22.7           23.0           19.3 
25 to 44 years                                    8.5            8.5            7.2            7.3            6.1 
45 to 64 years                                   11.8           11.8           11.2           11.2            9.0 
65 years and over                                30.5           30.5           30.5           30.7           15.2 
  65 to 74 years                                 29.4           29.4           29.4           29.4           15.2 
  75 years and over                              32.5           32.5           32.5           33.0           15.3 
                                                                                                                  
Family Relationship                                                                                               
                                                                                                                  
In families                                      12.4           12.4           10.9           10.9            8.5 
  Married-couple families                         9.6            9.6            8.3            8.3            6.6 
    With related children under 18                7.5            7.5            5.8            5.8            5.4 
  Female hhlder, no husband present              29.6           29.6           25.4           25.6           19.8 
    With related children under 18               33.1           33.1           27.7           27.7           23.3 
Unrelated individuals                            24.0           24.0           24.0           24.3           19.3 
  Living alone                                   20.1           20.1           20.1           20.1           13.7 
    65 years and over                            50.4           50.4           50.4           50.4           19.2 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           5
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                       After taxes                                
                                                                                                     Definition 8 
                                         Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                 less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                               Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                             Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                              payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                               Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                  
Type of Residence                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                  
Inside metropolitan areas                        13.9           13.9           12.5           12.6            9.9 
  Inside central cities                          18.1           18.1           17.1           17.2           14.0 
  Outside central cities                          9.8            9.8            8.1            8.1            5.8 
Outside metropolitan areas                       10.5           10.5            9.2            9.4            7.1 
                                                                                                                  
Region                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                  
Northeast                                        16.1           16.1           13.6           13.7           10.7 
Midwest                                          11.0           11.0           10.7           10.7            8.6 
South                                            12.5           12.5            9.3            9.3            8.1 
West                                             14.0           14.0           13.4           13.5           10.2 
                                                                                                                  
Educational Attainment                                                                                            
                                                                                                                  
    Total, 18 years and over                     13.9           13.9           13.0           13.1            9.8 
18 to 24 years old                               23.5           23.5           22.7           23.0           19.3 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma               28.0           28.0           24.8           24.8           22.6 
25 years old and over                            12.2           12.2           11.3           11.3            8.1 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma               29.4           29.4           28.3           28.6           21.2 
  High school graduate, no college               13.7           13.7           12.0           12.0            7.6 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree           11.6           11.6           10.9           10.9            7.9 
           Bachelor's degree or more              6.1            6.1            5.6            5.6            4.2 
                                                                                                                  
Work Experience in 1999-X1                                                                                        
                                                                                                                  
    Total, 20 to 64 years                        11.3           11.3           10.4           10.4            8.6 
Worked at full-time jobs                          3.3            3.3            2.4            2.4            1.9 
  50 to 52 weeks                                  1.9            1.9            1.4            1.4            1.1 
Worked at part-time jobs                         18.7           18.7           17.4           17.6           14.5 
Did not work                                     34.3           34.3           33.1           33.1           28.1 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           6
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                       After taxes                                
                                                                                                     Definition 8 
                                         Definition 4                  Definition 6                          plus 
                                                 less   Definition 5           plus   Definition 7      nonmeans- 
                                               Social           less         Earned           less         tested 
                                             Security        Federal         Income          state     government 
                                              payroll         income            Tax         income           cash 
                                                taxes          taxes         Credit          taxes      transfers 
                                               Def 5          Def 6          Def 7          Def 8          Def 9  
                                                                                                                  
Program Participation Status of                                                                                   
  Household Members                                                                                               
                                                                                                                  
One or more members received:                                                                                     
  Cash assistance                                36.9           36.9           35.6           35.6           32.8 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                        51.2           51.2           47.5           47.5           43.9 
    SSI                                          31.6           31.6           31.6           31.6           29.6 
  Food stamps                                    59.2           59.2           53.3           53.3           49.3 
  Housing assistance                             76.5           76.5           71.1           71.1           64.8 
  Energy assistance                              43.0           43.0           43.0           43.0           28.5 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch               34.1           34.1           26.9           26.9           24.7 
Household received both food stamps                                                                               
  and cash assistance                            56.9           56.9           53.7           53.7           51.7 
                                                                                                                  
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                         
                                                                                                                  
Covered by:                                                                                                       
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                              
    or relative                                   3.2            3.2            2.6            2.7            2.0 
  Medicare                                       36.0           36.0           36.0           36.2           18.2 
    Also Medicaid                                46.2           46.2           46.2           46.2           39.9 
  Medicaid                                       44.2           44.2           38.8           38.8           35.4 
Not covered                                      24.2           24.2           21.7           21.9           18.5 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           7
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 13 
                                                                       Definition 11                           plus 
                                                        Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                 plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                         Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                 plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                             Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                              Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                    
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                    
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                           
                                                                                                                    
    Total                                         9.5             9.5            8.3            8.1             7.1 
                                                                                                                    
Age                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                    
Under 18 years                                    9.6             9.6            8.2            7.9             6.1 
  Related children                                9.2             9.2            7.8            7.6             5.8 
    Under 6 years                                 8.0             8.0            6.0            5.7             5.5 
18 to 24 years                                   19.1            19.1           18.0           17.8            17.2 
25 to 44 years                                    6.0             6.0            5.9            5.8             5.3 
45 to 64 years                                    8.8             8.8            7.9            7.4             6.5 
65 years and over                                12.6            12.6            6.6            6.6             6.5 
  65 to 74 years                                 12.0            12.0            8.1            8.1             7.9 
  75 years and over                              13.8            13.8            3.9            3.9             3.9 
                                                                                                                    
Family Relationship                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                    
In families                                       8.2             8.2            6.9            6.8             5.7 
  Married-couple families                         6.3             6.3            5.4            5.2             4.3 
    With related children under 18                5.4             5.4            5.0            4.8             3.8 
  Female hhlder, no husband present              19.8            19.8           16.5           15.9            13.7 
    With related children under 18               23.3            23.3           18.8           17.8            14.7 
Unrelated individuals                            19.1            19.1           18.4           17.9            17.7 
  Living alone                                   13.7            13.7           12.5           11.9            11.5 
    65 years and over                            19.2            19.2           11.1           11.1            11.1 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           8
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 13 
                                                                       Definition 11                           plus 
                                                        Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                 plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                         Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                 plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                             Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                              Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                    
Type of Residence                                                                                                   
                                                                                                                    
Inside metropolitan areas                         9.6             9.6            8.4            8.2             7.2 
  Inside central cities                          13.4            13.4           12.1           11.6            10.0 
  Outside central cities                          5.8             5.8            4.8            4.7             4.4 
Outside metropolitan areas                        7.1             7.1            6.0            6.0             6.0 
                                                                                                                    
Region                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                    
Northeast                                        10.5            10.5            9.1            8.4             8.4 
Midwest                                           8.4             8.4            8.4            8.4             8.2 
South                                             7.8             7.8            7.5            7.5             5.5 
West                                              9.9             9.9            8.3            8.1             7.1 
                                                                                                                    
Educational Attainment                                                                                              
                                                                                                                    
    Total, 18 years and over                      9.4             9.4            8.3            8.1             7.5 
18 to 24 years old                               19.1            19.1           18.0           17.8            17.2 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma               21.3            21.3           16.6           16.4            15.3 
25 years old and over                             7.7             7.7            6.6            6.4             5.8 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma               19.7            19.7           15.7           15.0            13.7 
  High school graduate, no college                6.8             6.8            6.1            5.9             4.6 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree            7.9             7.9            7.7            7.6             7.3 
           Bachelor's degree or more              4.1             4.1            3.4            3.4             3.2 
                                                                                                                    
Work Experience in 1999-X1                                                                                          
                                                                                                                    
    Total, 20 to 64 years                         8.5             8.5            8.1            7.8             7.2 
Worked at full-time jobs                          1.9             1.9            1.8            1.8             1.5 
  50 to 52 weeks                                  1.1             1.1            1.1            1.1             0.9 
Worked at part-time jobs                         14.0            14.0           13.5           13.1            12.4 
Did not work                                     27.8            27.8           26.0           25.2            23.8 
09/06/00                                                                                                                           9
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                        After taxes                                 
                                                                                                      Definition 13 
                                                                       Definition 11                           plus 
                                                        Definition 10           plus                          other 
                                                                 plus   means-tested                   means-tested 
                                         Definition 9   regular-price     government  Definition 12      government 
                                                 plus          school           cash           plus         noncash 
                                             Medicare         lunches      transfers       Medicaid       transfers 
                                              Def 10          Def 11         Def 12         Def 13          Def 14  
                                                                                                                    
Program Participation Status of                                                                                     
  Household Members                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                    
One or more members received:                                                                                       
  Cash assistance                                30.8            30.8           19.1           16.9            13.2 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                        43.9            43.9           26.0           21.6            20.9 
    SSI                                          26.8            26.8           13.5           12.7             7.8 
  Food stamps                                    46.4            46.4           34.2           30.8            21.1 
  Housing assistance                             58.0            58.0           37.9           33.4            15.1 
  Energy assistance                              28.5            28.5           14.9           14.9            14.9 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch               24.7            24.7           20.2           19.2            12.6 
Household received both food stamps                                                                                 
  and cash assistance                            49.5            49.5           32.2           27.3            18.7 
                                                                                                                    
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                           
                                                                                                                    
Covered by:                                                                                                         
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                                
    or relative                                   1.9             1.9            1.7            1.7             1.3 
  Medicare                                       15.1            15.1            9.2            9.2             8.7 
    Also Medicaid                                35.7            35.7           18.0           18.0            18.0 
  Medicaid                                       34.1            34.1           23.3           21.2            17.2 
Not covered                                      18.4            18.4           17.9           17.9            16.5 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          10
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                  After taxes                            
                                           Definition 14                                                 
                                                    plus                                                 
                                                     net                            Money                
                                                 imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                  return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                               on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                             in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                 Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                         
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                      
                                                                                                         
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                
                                                                                                         
    Total                                            6.7               7.2           10.4            9.0 
                                                                                                         
Age                                                                                                      
                                                                                                         
Under 18 years                                       5.7               6.1           11.8            9.1 
  Related children                                   5.4               5.8           11.5            8.8 
    Under 6 years                                    5.4               5.5           10.1            6.6 
18 to 24 years                                      16.3              17.2           19.8           18.6 
25 to 44 years                                       5.1               5.3            7.6            6.4 
45 to 64 years                                       5.7               6.6            8.9            8.2 
65 years and over                                    6.0               6.5            8.6            8.6 
  65 to 74 years                                     7.2               7.9            9.5            9.5 
  75 years and over                                  3.9               3.9            6.9            6.9 
                                                                                                         
Family Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                         
In families                                          5.3               5.7            9.3            7.7 
  Married-couple families                            3.9               4.3            7.3            6.2 
    With related children under 18                   3.3               3.8            7.4            5.8 
  Female hhlder, no husband present                 14.5              13.7           22.1           17.4 
    With related children under 18                  14.2              14.7           26.1           19.5 
Unrelated individuals                               17.4              17.9           18.8           18.8 
  Living alone                                      10.9              11.5           12.5           12.5 
    65 years and over                               11.1              11.1           11.1           11.1 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          11
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                  After taxes                            
                                           Definition 14                                                 
                                                    plus                                                 
                                                     net                            Money                
                                                 imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                  return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                               on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                             in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                 Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                         
Type of Residence                                                                                        
                                                                                                         
Inside metropolitan areas                            6.7               7.2           10.5            9.2 
  Inside central cities                              8.9              10.0           14.0           12.8 
  Outside central cities                             4.6               4.5            7.0            5.6 
Outside metropolitan areas                           5.6               6.0            9.0            6.0 
                                                                                                         
Region                                                                                                   
                                                                                                         
Northeast                                            8.4               8.4           12.8            9.7 
Midwest                                              7.9               8.2            8.8            8.8 
South                                                4.3               5.5           11.6            9.4 
West                                                 6.7               7.1            9.6            8.7 
                                                                                                         
Educational Attainment                                                                                   
                                                                                                         
    Total, 18 years and over                         7.1               7.6            9.9            9.0 
18 to 24 years old                                  16.3              17.2           19.8           18.6 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  11.5              15.3           22.4           17.6 
25 years old and over                                5.4               5.9            8.1            7.3 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma                  11.7              13.7           18.7           17.2 
  High school graduate, no college                   4.5               4.8            8.5            7.0 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree               6.4               7.3            8.7            8.1 
           Bachelor's degree or more                 3.4               3.2            4.2            3.8 
                                                                                                         
Work Experience in 1999-X1                                                                               
                                                                                                         
    Total, 20 to 64 years                            6.8               7.3            9.5            8.6 
Worked at full-time jobs                             1.4               1.5            3.2            2.4 
  50 to 52 weeks                                     0.8               0.9            2.1            1.5 
Worked at part-time jobs                            13.6              12.4           15.2           13.8 
Did not work                                        21.3              24.0           27.8           26.2 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          12
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                                                  After taxes                            
                                           Definition 14                                                 
                                                    plus                                                 
                                                     net                            Money                
                                                 imputed     Definition 14         Income          Money 
                                                  return              less    after Taxes         Income 
                                               on equity           medical  not including          after 
                                             in own home          programs           EITC          Taxes 
                                                 Def 15            Def 16         Def 17         Def 18  
                                                                                                         
Program Participation Status of                                                                          
  Household Members                                                                                      
                                                                                                         
One or more members received:                                                                            
  Cash assistance                                   13.0              13.5           22.7           20.0 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                           20.4              21.2           34.0           26.7 
    SSI                                              7.8               8.1           14.4           14.4 
  Food stamps                                       17.0              21.5           45.1           37.7 
  Housing assistance                                15.1              15.1           49.5           42.3 
  Energy assistance                                 14.9              14.9           14.9           14.9 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch                  12.6              12.6           30.1           23.7 
Household received both food stamps                                                                      
  and cash assistance                               18.3              19.2           40.3           34.2 
                                                                                                         
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                
                                                                                                         
Covered by:                                                                                              
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                     
    or relative                                      1.2               1.3            2.8            2.4 
  Medicare                                           7.1               8.7           11.1           11.1 
    Also Medicaid                                   14.0              18.0           22.0           22.0 
  Medicaid                                          16.0              17.5           31.3           25.8 
Not covered                                         15.8              16.5           20.9           18.0 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          13
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                         Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
                                                                                                                                 
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                 
    Total                                   1080      1495      1459      1404      1504      1504      1354      1360      1064 
                                                                                                                                 
Age                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
Under 18 years                               339       420       402       380       411       411       330       330       292 
  Related children                           326       407       389       367       398       398       317       317       279 
    Under 6 years                            100       115       115       111       114       114        88        88        80 
18 to 24 years                               222       270       270       265       280       280       270       274       231 
25 to 44 years                               272       310       305       281       317       317       270       271       227 
45 to 64 years                               178       249       243       240       252       252       239       239       192 
65 years and over                             69       246       241       239       244       244       244       246       122 
  65 to 74 years                              49       152       149       147       151       151       151       151        78 
  75 years and over                           20        94        91        91        93        93        93        94        44 
                                                                                                                                 
Family Relationship                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
In families                                  851      1191      1156      1103      1195      1195      1044      1047       814 
  Married-couple families                    548       753       718       699       758       758       662       662       526 
    With related children under 18           388       415       385       367       427       427       330       330       310 
  Female hhlder, no husband present          234       335       335       315       324       324       278       281       217 
    With related children under 18           192       264       264       248       253       253       212       212       178 
Unrelated individuals                        224       299       298       295       304       304       304       309       244 
  Living alone                                79       125       125       122       126       126       126       126        86 
    65 years and over                         10        48        47        47        47        47        47        47        18 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          14
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                         Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
                                                                                                                                 
Type of Residence                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                 
Inside metropolitan areas                   1044      1440      1411      1355      1455      1455      1311      1317      1031 
  Inside central cities                      702       929       900       872       938       938       887       889       723 
  Outside central cities                     342       511       511       484       517       517       424       427       307 
Outside metropolitan areas                    36        55        49        49        49        49        43        44        33 
                                                                                                                                 
Region                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                 
Northeast                                    225       288       279       266       312       312       263       266       208 
Midwest                                      108       148       143       131       136       136       131       131       105 
South                                        217       239       225       216       237       237       175       175       153 
West                                         530       820       812       791       819       819       784       788       598 
                                                                                                                                 
Educational Attainment                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                 
    Total, 18 years and over                 741      1075      1058      1024      1094      1094      1024      1030       772 
18 to 24 years old                           222       270       270       265       280       280       270       274       231 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            41        54        54        50        56        56        50        50        45 
25 years old and over                        519       805       788       759       814       814       753       756       541 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           171       274       269       266       281       281       271       273       202 
  High school graduate, no college           117       199       189       185       202       202       177       177       112 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       110       153       151       144       152       152       142       142       104 
           Bachelor's degree or more         121       179       179       164       179       179       163       163       122 
                                                                                                                                 
Work Experience in 1999-X1                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                 
    Total, 20 to 64 years                    607       738       727       697       756       756       691       693       577 
Worked at full-time jobs                     129       141       133       114       151       151       111       112        88 
  50 to 52 weeks                              64        69        63        59        72        72        53        55        43 
Worked at part-time jobs                      95       127       127       123       129       129       121       122       100 
Did not work                                 382       471       467       459       476       476       460       460       390 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          15
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                         Defin 1   Defin 2   Defin 3   Defin 4   Defin 5   Defin 6   Defin 7   Defin 8   Defin 9 
                                                                                                                                 
Program Participation Status of                                                                                                  
  Household Members                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
One or more members received:                                                                                                    
  Cash assistance                            231       389       389       373       400       400       385       385       355 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                    121       203       203       193       203       203       189       189       174 
    SSI                                      110       232       232       227       243       243       243       243       227 
  Food stamps                                288       396       389       382       397       397       357       357       331 
  Housing assistance                         212       330       330       327       330       330       307       307       279 
  Energy assistance                           15        50        43        38        43        43        43        43        29 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch           337       426       405       390       419       419       331       331       304 
Household received both food stamps                                                                                              
  and cash assistance                        175       260       260       256       267       267       252       252       243 
                                                                                                                                 
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                 
Covered by:                                                                                                                      
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                                             
    or relative                              159       223       214       182       210       210       174       175       130 
  Medicare                                    92       299       294       291       297       297       297       298       150 
    Also Medicaid                             60       123       123       121       126       126       126       126       109 
  Medicaid                                   326       477       466       453       479       479       420       420       383 
Not covered                                  462       527       513       502       548       548       493       496       419 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          16
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                        Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
                                                                                                                                 
BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
Asian or Pacific Islander                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                 
    Total                                   1032      1032       906       881       780       731       783      1137       984 
                                                                                                                                 
Age                                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
Under 18 years                               292       292       250       241       187       175       188       360       278 
  Related children                           279       279       237       229       175       163       175       347       265 
    Under 6 years                             80        80        61        57        56        55        56       102        67 
18 to 24 years                               228       228       215       212       205       194       205       236       222 
25 to 44 years                               224       224       220       216       198       190       199       283       239 
45 to 64 years                               187       187       168       159       139       123       140       189       176 
65 years and over                            101       101        53        53        52        48        52        69        69 
  65 to 74 years                              62        62        42        42        41        37        41        49        49 
  75 years and over                           39        39        11        11        11        11        11        20        20 
                                                                                                                                 
Family Relationship                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
In families                                  785       785       667       649       551       506       551       894       741 
  Married-couple families                    497       497       425       414       341       313       341       583       489 
    With related children under 18           310       310       283       272       215       191       215       423       329 
  Female hhlder, no husband present          217       217       181       174       150       159       150       242       191 
    With related children under 18           178       178       144       136       112       109       112       200       149 
Unrelated individuals                        242       242       234       227       224       221       227       238       238 
  Living alone                                86        86        79        75        72        68        72        79        79 
    65 years and over                         18        18        10        10        10        10        10        10        10 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          17
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                        Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
                                                                                                                                 
Type of Residence                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                 
Inside metropolitan areas                   1000      1000       878       853       752       705       756      1095       956 
  Inside central cities                      692       692       625       604       519       460       520       726       662 
  Outside central cities                     307       307       253       249       233       245       236       369       295 
Outside metropolitan areas                    33        33        28        28        28        26        28        42        28 
                                                                                                                                 
Region                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                 
Northeast                                    203       203       176       162       162       162       162       248       187 
Midwest                                      103       103       103       103       100        97       100       108       108 
South                                        148       148       141       141       105        81       105       219       178 
West                                         578       578       485       474       413       390       416       561       511 
                                                                                                                                 
Educational Attainment                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                 
    Total, 18 years and over                 740       740       656       639       593       555       596       777       706 
18 to 24 years old                           228       228       215       212       205       194       205       236       222 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma            43        43        33        33        31        23        31        45        35 
25 years old and over                        513       513       441       427       388       361       390       541       484 
  Less than 12th grade, no diploma           189       189       150       143       131       112       131       179       164 
  High school graduate, no college           101       101        90        86        68        66        70       125       104 
  College: Less than bachelor's degree       104       104       101        99        95        84        95       114       106 
           Bachelor's degree or more         119       119        99        99        94       100        94       122       110 
                                                                                                                                 
Work Experience in 1999-X1                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                 
    Total, 20 to 64 years                    570       570       539       523       484       453       486       636       571 
Worked at full-time jobs                      88        88        85        83        68        64        68       145       112 
  50 to 52 weeks                              43        43        43        41        36        32        36        80        58 
Worked at part-time jobs                      97        97        94        91        86        94        86       105        95 
Did not work                                 385       385       361       349       330       295       332       385       364 
09/06/00                                                                                                                          18
Table 2.  Percent of Persons in Poverty, by Definition of Income and Selected Characteristics: 1999-X1 (Asian or Pacific Islander)

                                        Defin 10  Defin 11  Defin 12  Defin 13  Defin 14  Defin 15  Defin 16  Defin 17  Defin 18 
                                                                                                                                 
Program Participation Status of                                                                                                  
  Household Members                                                                                                              
                                                                                                                                 
One or more members received:                                                                                                    
  Cash assistance                            333       333       207       183       143       141       146       245       216 
    AFDC or other non-SSI                    174       174       103        86        83        81        84       135       106 
    SSI                                      206       206       104        97        60        60        62       110       110 
  Food stamps                                311       311       229       207       141       114       144       302       253 
  Housing assistance                         250       250       164       144        65        65        65       213       182 
  Energy assistance                           29        29        15        15        15        15        15        15        15 
  Free or reduced-price sch. lunch           304       304       248       236       155       155       155       371       291 
Household received both food stamps                                                                                              
  and cash assistance                        232       232       151       128        88        86        90       189       160 
                                                                                                                                 
Health Insurance Coverage                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                 
Covered by:                                                                                                                      
  Plan related to employment of self                                                                                             
    or relative                              123       123       111       109        88        79        88       185       158 
  Medicare                                   124       124        76        76        72        59        72        92        92 
    Also Medicaid                             98        98        49        49        49        38        49        60        60 
  Medicaid                                   369       369       252       229       186       173       190       339       280 
Not covered                                  416       416       407       406       374       358       374       474       408 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/rdcall/2X_005.htm