
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1999
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
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Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
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ALL FAMILIES
Total 72,031 2,622 4,486 6,676 9,320 12,262 15,170 65,355 62,711 59,769 56,860
Persons in
Families 228,633 8,796 15,548 23,396 32,550 42,491 52,455 205,238 196,083 186,143 176,178
Total Income
Aggregate (MIL) 4511728.6 8682.5 26881.1 56381.2 101059.3 160897.6 231372.1 4455347.4 4410669.3 4350831.0 4280356.5
Mean 62,636 3,312 5,992 8,446 10,844 13,122 15,252 68,172 70,333 72,795 75,278
Standard Error 349 102 106 109 101 101 104 370 381 394 408
With Zero Income 372 372 372 372 372 372 372 0 0 0 0
With Negative
Income 80 80 80 80 80 80 80 0 0 0 0
Wages and Salaries
Aggregate (MIL) 3461719.0 4262.4 14645.0 33744.4 63212.5 104539.6 153523.6 3427974.6 3398506.5 3357179.4 3308195.4
Percent of Total
Income 76.7 49.1 54.5 59.9 62.5 65.0 66.4 76.9 77.1 77.2 77.3
Mean 48,059 1,626 3,264 5,055 6,783 8,526 10,120 52,452 54,193 56,170 58,181
Standard Error 321 75 100 114 110 114 118 344 355 369 383
Recipient Families
Number 60,695 1,257 2,547 4,188 6,165 8,421 10,666 56,507 54,530 52,274 50,030
Percent of All
Families 84.3 48.0 56.8 62.7 66.1 68.7 70.3 86.5 87.0 87.5 88.0
Mean Amount 57,035 3,390 5,750 8,057 10,254 12,414 14,394 60,665 62,323 64,223 66,125
Standard Error 358 113 132 137 125 124 128 375 384 397 410
Nonfarm Self-Employment
Aggregate (MIL) 244252.9 -363.7 95.6 1350.9 3229.4 5799.5 8235.6 242902.0 241023.5 238453.4 236017.3
Percent of Total
Income 5.4 -4.2 0.4 2.4 3.2 3.6 3.6 5.5 5.5 5.5 5.5
Mean 3,391 -139 21 202 347 473 543 3,717 3,843 3,990 4,151
Standard Error 105 52 42 40 38 39 37 115 120 126 132
Received Positive Amount
Number 7,684 168 281 472 678 951 1,173 7,212 7,006 6,734 6,511
Percent 10.7 6.4 6.3 7.1 7.3 7.8 7.7 11.0 11.2 11.3 11.5
Aggregate 246674.1 237.2 855.4 2153.0 4131.0 6863.8 9358.6 244521.1 242543.2 239810.3 237315.5
Mean 32,102 1,408 3,040 4,563 6,089 7,221 7,977 33,904 34,621 35,614 36,449
Standard Error 844 255 351 349 361 348 336 891 914 946 975
Received Negative Amount
Number 571 82 112 126 151 180 199 444 420 391 372
Percent 0.8 3.1 2.5 1.9 1.6 1.5 1.3 0.7 0.7 0.7 0.7
Aggregate -2421.2 -600.9 -759.8 -802.1 -901.6 -1064.3 -1123.0 -1619.2 -1519.6 -1356.9 -1298.2
Mean -4,243 -7,318 -6,765 -6,342 -5,974 -5,918 -5,648 -3,646 -3,621 -3,473 -3,492
Standard Error 256 887 729 684 570 507 475 261 267 274 284
Farm Self-Employment
Aggregate (MIL) 12744.0 -231.0 -266.2 -135.4 -128.5 139.9 300.3 12879.4 12872.5 12604.1 12443.7
Percent of Total
Income 0.3 -2.7 -1.0 -0.2 -0.1 0.1 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Mean 177 -88 -59 -20 -14 11 20 197 205 211 219
Standard Error 22 41 26 24 19 19 17 24 25 26 27
Received Positive Amount
Number 1,085 22 30 56 83 121 154 1,029 1,002 965 931
Percent 1.5 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 1.0 1.0 1.6 1.6 1.6 1.6
Aggregate 14215.3 20.8 39.2 238.6 365.6 704.1 932.6 13976.7 13849.7 13511.1 13282.6
Mean 13,099 953 1,302 4,274 4,414 5,838 6,041 13,577 13,817 14,007 14,269
Standard Error 1,244 824 730 1,428 1,091 1,216 1,121 1,305 1,336 1,383 1,427
Received Negative Amount
Number 266 26 39 49 66 73 87 217 200 193 179
Percent 0.4 1.0 0.9 0.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Aggregate -1471.2 -251.8 -305.4 -374.0 -494.1 -564.2 -632.3 -1097.2 -977.2 -907.0 -838.9
Mean -5,531 -9,515 -7,898 -7,657 -7,501 -7,690 -7,308 -5,053 -4,883 -4,709 -4,675
Standard Error 488 1,918 1,728 1,439 1,159 1,053 932 500 498 503 530
Interest and Dividends
Aggregate (MIL) 243181.6 327.2 570.8 874.4 1344.1 1980.3 3076.7 242307.2 241837.5 241201.4 240105.0
Percent of Total
Income 5.4 3.8 2.1 1.6 1.3 1.2 1.3 5.4 5.5 5.5 5.6
Mean 3,376 125 127 131 144 161 203 3,708 3,856 4,036 4,223
Standard Error 70 19 16 14 12 12 12 76 80 83 87
Recipient Families
Number 45,543 366 636 1,030 1,695 2,563 3,681 44,513 43,849 42,980 41,862
Percent of All
Families 63.2 14.0 14.2 15.4 18.2 20.9 24.3 68.1 69.9 71.9 73.6
Mean Amount 5,340 893 897 849 793 773 836 5,444 5,515 5,612 5,736
Standard Error 108 114 98 81 63 55 48 110 112 114 117
Rental Income
Aggregate (MIL) 42307.0 -38.5 -30.7 -114.7 -120.9 -64.9 -21.6 42421.7 42427.9 42371.9 42328.6
Percent of Total
Income 0.9 -0.4 -0.1 -0.2 -0.1 -0.0 -0.0 1.0 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mean 587 -15 -7 -17 -13 -5 -1 649 677 709 744
Standard Error 29 26 17 13 11 10 9 32 33 35 37
Received Positive Amount
Number 5,232 41 80 111 156 244 328 5,121 5,076 4,988 4,904
Percent 7.3 1.6 1.8 1.7 1.7 2.0 2.2 7.8 8.1 8.3 8.6
Aggregate 47361.0 90.7 140.0 169.8 259.3 421.6 578.2 47191.2 47101.7 46939.4 46782.9
Mean 9,052 2,205 1,744 1,531 1,659 1,726 1,761 9,215 9,280 9,411 9,541
Standard Error 358 512 392 308 282 272 222 365 368 374 380
Received Negative Amount
Number 1,406 15 30 55 69 95 133 1,352 1,337 1,311 1,273
Percent 2.0 0.6 0.7 0.8 0.7 0.8 0.9 2.1 2.1 2.2 2.2
Aggregate -5054.0 -129.3 -170.7 -284.5 -380.2 -486.5 -599.7 -4769.5 -4673.8 -4567.5 -4454.2
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1999
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
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Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
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Mean -3,594 -8,411 -5,733 -5,200 -5,480 -5,117 -4,508 -3,529 -3,496 -3,483 -3,498
Standard Error 132 1,948 1,321 860 845 649 510 133 131 132 135
Social Security
Aggregate (MIL) 222591.7 683.2 3048.8 7060.5 14353.7 23363.6 34771.2 215531.3 208238.0 199228.1 187820.5
Percent of Total
Income 4.9 7.9 11.3 12.5 14.2 14.5 15.0 4.8 4.7 4.6 4.4
Mean 3,090 261 680 1,058 1,540 1,905 2,292 3,298 3,321 3,333 3,303
Standard Error 35 37 49 53 53 54 55 39 40 41 42
Recipient
Families
Number 16,568 157 516 1,020 1,765 2,588 3,509 15,548 14,803 13,980 13,059
Percent of All
Families 23.0 6.0 11.5 15.3 18.9 21.1 23.1 23.8 23.6 23.4 23.0
Mean Amount 13,435 4,341 5,911 6,925 8,134 9,029 9,910 13,862 14,067 14,251 14,382
Standard Error 80 314 186 147 126 115 111 82 85 89 93
Pension, Survivor and
Disability Income
Aggregate (MIL) 178533.6 195.4 457.2 967.6 1488.0 2901.6 4733.6 177566.0 177045.7 175632.0 173800.0
Percent of Total
Income 4.0 2.3 1.7 1.7 1.5 1.8 2.0 4.0 4.0 4.0 4.1
Mean 2,479 75 102 145 160 237 312 2,717 2,823 2,939 3,057
Standard Error 48 17 18 19 16 19 20 52 54 57 60
Recipient Families
Number 11,015 60 125 226 366 604 885 10,789 10,649 10,412 10,131
Percent of All
Families 15.3 2.3 2.8 3.4 3.9 4.9 5.8 16.5 17.0 17.4 17.8
Mean Amount 16,208 3,253 3,669 4,277 4,062 4,807 5,351 16,458 16,625 16,869 17,156
Standard Error 235 345 390 358 277 261 245 238 241 245 250
Means Tested
Cash Assistance
Aggregate (MIL) 24676.7 2730.0 5949.9 8398.5 11336.6 13302.7 15134.8 16278.2 13340.1 11374.0 9541.9
Percent of Total
Income 0.5 31.4 22.1 14.9 11.2 8.3 6.5 0.4 0.3 0.3 0.2
Mean 343 1,041 1,326 1,258 1,216 1,085 998 249 213 190 168
Standard Error 9 63 61 51 41 35 31 9 9 9 8
Recipient Families
Number 4,757 784 1,410 1,925 2,417 2,821 3,159 2,832 2,339 1,935 1,597
Percent of All
Families 6.6 29.9 31.4 28.8 25.9 23.0 20.8 4.3 3.7 3.2 2.8
Mean Amount 5,188 3,484 4,219 4,363 4,690 4,715 4,790 5,749 5,702 5,877 5,974
Standard Error 97 133 127 118 107 102 99 143 162 184 210