Contents for Table

Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         65
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
     NON-HISPANIC WHITE                   78819     9720      12.3     2698       3.4     8598      10.9     2555       3.2 
                                                                                                                            
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                 61156     6739      11.0     1682       2.8     6017       9.8     1620       2.6 
  Inside central cities...........        18703     2389      12.8      493       2.6     2215      11.8      732       3.9 
    One million or more...........        10779     1282      11.9      266       2.5     1181      11.0      386       3.6 
    Under one million.............         7924     1108      14.0      228       2.9     1034      13.1      346       4.4 
  Outside central cities..........        42453     4350      10.2     1189       2.8     3802       9.0      889       2.1 
    One million or more...........        28280     2625       9.3      622       2.2     2330       8.2      478       1.7 
    Under one million.............        14173     1725      12.2      567       4.0     1472      10.4      411       2.9 
Outside metropolitan areas........        17663     2981      16.9     1016       5.8     2580      14.6      935       5.3 
                                                                                                                            
REGION                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Northeast.........................        15843     2052      13.0      481       3.0     1875      11.8      554       3.5 
Midwest...........................        20871     2448      11.7      729       3.5     2165      10.4      695       3.3 
South.............................        26336     3284      12.5      979       3.7     2839      10.8      829       3.1 
West..............................        15769     1936      12.3      508       3.2     1718      10.9      478       3.0 
                                                                                                                            
TENURE                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Owner occupied....................        57989     4632       8.0     1382       2.4     3914       6.7      890       1.5 
Renter occupied...................        20830     5089      24.4     1316       6.3     4684      22.5     1665       8.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         66
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                            
Under 65 years....................        60407     7445      12.3     2635       4.4     6339      10.5     2087       3.5 
  15 to 24 years..................         3721      751      20.2      102       2.7      731      19.6      276       7.4 
  25 to 34 years..................        12533     1870      14.9      933       7.4     1483      11.8      543       4.3 
  35 to 44 years..................        17440     2179      12.5     1132       6.5     1666       9.6      611       3.5 
  45 to 54 years..................        16008     1549       9.7      384       2.4     1393       8.7      365       2.3 
  55 to 64 years..................        10704     1097      10.2       85       0.8     1067      10.0      292       2.7 
65 years and over.................        18412     2275      12.4       63       0.3     2258      12.3      468       2.5 
  65 to 74 years..................         9273     1090      11.8       42       0.5     1076      11.6      270       2.9 
  75 years and over...............         9139     1185      13.0       21       0.2     1182      12.9      198       2.2 
                                                                                                                            
Mean age......................             50.2     48.5       (x)     38.0       (x)     49.9       (x)     45.4       (x) 
                                                                                                                            
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                              
                                                                                                                            
Total civilian....................        78819     9720      12.3     2698       3.4     8598      10.9     2555       3.2 
  Worked..........................        56037     5388       9.6     2041       3.6     4434       7.9     1227       2.2 
    Worked year-round, full-time..        41738     2983       7.1     1142       2.7     2334       5.6      409       1.0 
  Did not work....................        22783     4333      19.0      658       2.9     4164      18.3     1328       5.8 
                                                                                                                            
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
     Total age 16 to 64...........        60395     7440      12.3     2630       4.4     6339      10.5     2087       3.5 
  No work disability..............        54235     5124       9.4     2085       3.8     4128       7.6     1143       2.1 
  With a work disability..........         6160     2315      37.6      545       8.9     2212      35.9      945      15.3 
    severe work disability........         3474     1818      52.3      348      10.0     1788      51.5      764      22.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         67
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Family household..................        53066     6764      12.7     2671       5.0     5649      10.6     1720       3.2 
  Married-couple families.........        43865     3899       8.9     1374       3.1     3232       7.4      733       1.7 
  Male householder, wife absent...         2468      527      21.4      198       8.0      445      18.0      115       4.7 
  Female householder, husband absent.      6732     2337      34.7     1100      16.3     1972      29.3      871      12.9 
Nonfamily households..............        25753     2957      11.5       27       0.1     2949      11.4      836       3.2 
  Male householder................        11278     1074       9.5       22       0.2     1068       9.5      311       2.8 
    Living alone..................         8562      785       9.2        0       0.0      785       9.2      219       2.6 
  Female householders.............        14475     1883      13.0        6       0.0     1881      13.0      525       3.6 
    Living alone..................        12508     1643      13.1        0       0.0     1643      13.1      465       3.7 
                                                                                                                            
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                            
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                                                                     
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................         3019     2903      96.1      575      19.1     2900      96.1     1306      43.2 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      893      883      98.8      386      43.2      883      98.8      656      73.4 
  Receiving SSI...................         2287     2182      95.4      268      11.7     2179      95.3      782      34.2 
No cash assistance................        75800     6818       9.0     2123       2.8     5698       7.5     1250       1.6 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         68
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                            
No children.......................        47408     3983       8.4        5       0.0     3983       8.4     1035       2.2 
One or more related                                                                                                         
Children                                  31206     5666      18.2     2663       8.5     4552      14.6     1486       4.8 
  Child under 18 years..............      24779     4928      19.9     2631      10.6     3830      15.5     1363       5.5 
    All under 6 years...............       5908     1190      20.1      106       1.8     1162      19.7      403       6.8 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                                                     
    Some 6 to 17 years..............       4662     1160      24.9      843      18.1      849      18.2      336       7.2 
    All 6 to 17 years...............      14208     2578      18.1     1681      11.8     1819      12.8      625       4.4 
  One child.......................        10474     1903      18.2      683       6.5     1559      14.9      491       4.7 
    Under 6 years.................         3686      747      20.3       44       1.2      731      19.8      247       6.7 
    6 to 17 years.................         6788     1156      17.0      639       9.4      829      12.2      244       3.6 
  Two or more children............        14304     3025      21.1     1948      13.6     2270      15.9      872       6.1 
    All under 6 years.............         2222      444      20.0       62       2.8      431      19.4      156       7.0 
    Some under 6 years............         4662     1160      24.9      843      18.1      849      18.2      336       7.2 
    All 6 to 17 years.............         7420     1421      19.2     1042      14.0      990      13.3      380       5.1 
  Mean children...................         1.81     1.97       (x)     2.25       (x)     1.93       (x)     2.05       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........        10081     1489      14.8      392       3.9     1315      13.0      290       2.9 
One or more unrelated                                                                                                       
Children under 18.................          324      137      42.3       69      21.3      124      38.3       56      17.1 
  All under 6 years...............           86       37      43.4        7       7.9       37      43.4       24      27.8 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                                                       
  Some 6 to 17 years..............           20       13      66.2        9      44.0       11      56.5        2       9.4 
  All 6 to 17 years...............          218       87      39.7       53      24.5       76      34.6       30      13.6 
                                                                                                                            
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
No elderly........................        58767     7170      12.2     2611       4.4     6077      10.3     2040       3.5 
One or more elderly...............        20052     2551      12.7       87       0.4     2520      12.6      515       2.6 
  All members elderly.............        14559     1681      11.5        0       0.0     1681      11.5      346       2.4 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..    18616     2248      12.1       64       0.3     2231      12.0      468       2.5 
  Elderly other relative only.....          888      175      19.6       22       2.5      161      18.2       28       3.2 
  Elderly nonrelative only........          103       38      36.5        0       0.0       38      36.5        9       8.7 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         69
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                          
                                                                             
     NON-HISPANIC WHITE                    1983       2.5     7247       9.2 
                                                                             
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                            
                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                  1412       2.3     5015       8.2 
  Inside central cities...........          700       3.7     1746       9.3 
    One million or more...........          345       3.2      959       8.9 
    Under one million.............          355       4.5      787       9.9 
  Outside central cities..........          711       1.7     3270       7.7 
    One million or more...........          452       1.6     1997       7.1 
    Under one million.............          260       1.8     1273       9.0 
Outside metropolitan areas........          571       3.2     2232      12.6 
                                                                             
REGION                                                                       
                                                                             
Northeast.........................          489       3.1     1545       9.7 
Midwest...........................          600       2.9     1784       8.5 
South.............................          520       2.0     2436       9.2 
West..............................          373       2.4     1484       9.4 
                                                                             
TENURE                                                                       
                                                                             
Owner occupied....................            0       0.0     3718       6.4 
Renter occupied...................         1983       9.5     3530      16.9 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         70
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                           
                                                                             
Under 65 years....................         1261       2.1     5575       9.2 
  15 to 24 years..................          193       5.2      616      16.6 
  25 to 34 years..................          314       2.5     1306      10.4 
  35 to 44 years..................          282       1.6     1479       8.5 
  45 to 54 years..................          222       1.4     1245       7.8 
  55 to 64 years..................          250       2.3      929       8.7 
65 years and over.................          722       3.9     1672       9.1 
  65 to 74 years..................          259       2.8      886       9.6 
  75 years and over...............          463       5.1      787       8.6 
                                                                             
Mean age......................             53.6       (x)     48.6       (x) 
                                                                             
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                               
                                                                             
Total civilian....................         1983       2.5     7247       9.2 
  Worked..........................          748       1.3     3878       6.9 
    Worked year-round, full-time..          259       0.6     2078       5.0 
  Did not work....................         1235       5.4     3370      14.8 
                                                                             
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                             
                                                                             
     Total age 16 to 64...........         1261       2.1     5575       9.2 
  No work disability..............          708       1.3     3610       6.7 
  With a work disability..........          553       9.0     1965      31.9 
    severe work disability........          466      13.4     1611      46.4 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         71
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                            
                                                                             
Family household..................          792       1.5     5156       9.7 
  Married-couple families.........          285       0.6     2976       6.8 
  Male householder, wife absent...           42       1.7      404      16.3 
  Female householder, husband absent.       464       6.9     1776      26.4 
Nonfamily households..............         1191       4.6     2092       8.1 
  Male householder................          373       3.3      814       7.2 
    Living alone..................          334       3.9      569       6.7 
  Female householders.............          818       5.7     1278       8.8 
    Living alone..................          760       6.1     1088       8.7 
                                                                             
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                        
                                                                             
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                      
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          604      20.0     2862      94.8 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      232      26.0      879      98.4 
  Receiving SSI...................          429      18.8     2145      93.8 
No cash assistance................         1378       1.8     4385       5.8 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         72
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                         
                                                                             
No children.......................         1336       2.8     2998       6.3 
One or more related                                                          
Children                                    643       2.1     4188      13.4 
  Child under 18 years..............        593       2.4     3517      14.2 
    All under 6 years...............        183       3.1     1078      18.3 
    Some under 6 years,                                                      
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        162       3.5      777      16.7 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        248       1.7     1661      11.7 
  One child.......................          245       2.3     1445      13.8 
    Under 6 years.................          124       3.4      681      18.5 
    6 to 17 years.................          121       1.8      764      11.3 
  Two or more children............          348       2.4     2071      14.5 
    All under 6 years.............           59       2.7      397      17.9 
    Some under 6 years............          162       3.5      777      16.7 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          127       1.7      897      12.1 
  Mean children...................         1.92       (x)     1.93       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........           84       0.8     1221      12.1 
One or more unrelated                                                        
Children under 18.................           11       3.4      116      35.8 
  All under 6 years...............            4       4.6       34      39.5 
  Some under 6 years,                                                        
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            0       0.0       11      56.5 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            7       3.3       71      32.5 
                                                                             
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                          
                                                                             
No elderly........................         1242       2.1     5331       9.1 
One or more elderly...............          741       3.7     1916       9.6 
  All members elderly.............          703       4.8     1127       7.7 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      728       3.9     1639       8.8 
  Elderly other relative only.....            5       0.5      155      17.5 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            3       2.9       35      34.4 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         73
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
     NON-HISPANIC WHITE                    6516     3053      46.8      931      14.3     2861      43.9     1528      23.5 
                                                                                                                            
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                  4388     1907      43.4      540      12.3     1794      40.9      929      21.2 
  Inside central cities...........         1759      842      47.9      180      10.2      822      46.8      449      25.5 
    One million or more...........          946      430      45.5       97      10.2      418      44.2      236      25.0 
    Under one million.............          813      411      50.6       83      10.2      404      49.8      213      26.2 
  Outside central cities..........         2629     1065      40.5      360      13.7      972      37.0      480      18.3 
    One million or more...........         1627      609      37.5      200      12.3      554      34.0      260      16.0 
    Under one million.............         1002      455      45.4      160      15.9      418      41.7      220      22.0 
Outside metropolitan areas........         2128     1146      53.9      391      18.4     1067      50.1      599      28.1 
                                                                                                                            
REGION                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Northeast.........................         1201      625      52.0      164      13.6      606      50.4      329      27.4 
Midwest...........................         1618      838      51.8      256      15.8      783      48.4      435      26.9 
South.............................         2388     1065      44.6      330      13.8      985      41.2      495      20.7 
West..............................         1309      525      40.1      181      13.8      487      37.2      270      20.6 
                                                                                                                            
TENURE                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Owner occupied....................         3076     1008      32.8      351      11.4      902      29.3      484      15.7 
Renter occupied...................         3440     2044      59.4      579      16.8     1959      57.0     1044      30.4 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         74
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                            
Under 65 years....................         4871     2415      49.6      916      18.8     2225      45.7     1262      25.9 
  15 to 24 years..................          845      323      38.3       38       4.5      320      37.8      163      19.3 
  25 to 34 years..................         1019      606      59.5      341      33.5      536      52.6      324      31.8 
  35 to 44 years..................         1114      629      56.5      384      34.5      555      49.8      376      33.7 
  45 to 54 years..................          884      443      50.1      123      13.9      408      46.1      213      24.1 
  55 to 64 years..................         1010      414      41.0       30       2.9      407      40.3      187      18.5 
65 years and over.................         1645      637      38.8       15       0.9      636      38.7      266      16.2 
  65 to 74 years..................          690      298      43.1        8       1.2      298      43.1      156      22.6 
  75 years and over...............          955      340      35.6        7       0.7      338      35.4      110      11.6 
                                                                                                                            
Mean age......................             49.4     47.3       (x)     37.1       (x)     47.9       (x)     45.2       (x) 
                                                                                                                            
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                              
                                                                                                                            
Total civilian....................         6516     3053      46.8      931      14.3     2861      43.9     1528      23.5 
  Worked..........................         2743     1200      43.8      582      21.2     1073      39.1      622      22.7 
    Worked year-round, full-time..          750      283      37.7      176      23.4      237      31.6      127      16.9 
  Did not work....................         3773     1853      49.1      349       9.2     1788      47.4      906      24.0 
                                                                                                                            
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
     Total age 16 to 64...........         4869     2413      49.6      913      18.8     2225      45.7     1262      25.9 
  No work disability..............         3284     1286      39.1      635      19.3     1132      34.5      626      19.1 
  With a work disability..........         1585     1127      71.1      278      17.6     1093      69.0      636      40.1 
    severe work disability........         1219      936      76.8      198      16.3      926      76.0      534      43.8 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         75
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Family household..................         2942     1752      59.6      928      31.6     1561      53.1      972      33.1 
  Married-couple families.........         1457      655      44.9      342      23.5      570      39.1      341      23.4 
  Male householder, wife absent...          230      117      50.9       67      29.3      100      43.6       60      26.3 
  Female householder, husband absent.      1255      981      78.2      519      41.4      890      71.0      571      45.5 
Nonfamily households..............         3574     1300      36.4        3       0.1     1300      36.4      556      15.5 
  Male householder................         1372      460      33.5        3       0.2      460      33.5      206      15.0 
    Living alone..................          982      348      35.5        0       0.0      348      35.5      166      16.9 
  Female householders.............         2202      841      38.2        0       0.0      841      38.2      350      15.9 
    Living alone..................         1848      717      38.8        0       0.0      717      38.8      313      16.9 
                                                                                                                            
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                            
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                                                                     
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................         1335     1320      98.9      326      24.4     1320      98.9      887      66.4 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      494      494     100.0      251      50.8      494     100.0      442      89.5 
  Receiving SSI...................          935      921      98.5      127      13.6      921      98.5      528      56.4 
No cash assistance................         5181     1732      33.4      605      11.7     1541      29.7      641      12.4 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         76
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                            
No children.......................         4290     1472      34.3        0       0.0     1472      34.3      649      15.1 
One or more related                                                                                                         
Children                                   2210     1576      71.3      928      42.0     1385      62.7      877      39.7 
  Child under 18 years..............       1984     1484      74.8      917      46.2     1299      65.5      834      42.1 
    All under 6 years...............        587      455      77.5       41       7.1      450      76.7      270      46.1 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                                                     
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        457      363      79.4      319      69.9      317      69.2      196      42.8 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        940      667      70.9      556      59.2      533      56.7      368      39.2 
  One child.......................          782      524      67.1      201      25.8      465      59.4      292      37.4 
    Under 6 years.................          364      274      75.4       14       3.7      272      74.8      161      44.4 
    6 to 17 years.................          418      250      59.8      188      44.9      193      46.0      131      31.3 
  Two or more children............         1202      960      79.9      716      59.6      835      69.5      542      45.1 
    All under 6 years.............          223      180      80.9       28      12.5      178      79.8      109      48.9 
    Some under 6 years............          457      363      79.4      319      69.9      317      69.2      196      42.8 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          521      416      79.9      368      70.7      340      65.2      237      45.5 
  Mean children...................         2.02     2.12       (x)     2.44       (x)     2.10       (x)     2.12       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........          426      245      57.4      110      25.8      218      51.2      123      28.9 
One or more unrelated                                                                                                       
Children under 18.................           46       26      57.4       18      38.9       26      57.4       15      32.3 
  All under 6 years...............           16       11      69.5        6      39.4       11      69.5        7      44.5 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                                                       
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            3        3     100.0        2      71.4        3     100.0        2      71.4 
  All 6 to 17 years...............           28       13      46.5       10      35.5       13      46.5        6      21.8 
                                                                                                                            
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
No elderly........................         4767     2376      49.8      913      19.2     2186      45.9     1246      26.1 
One or more elderly...............         1749      677      38.7       18       1.0      675      38.6      282      16.1 
  All members elderly.............         1426      559      39.2        0       0.0      559      39.2      224      15.7 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..     1656      630      38.0       15       0.9      628      37.9      269      16.3 
  Elderly other relative only.....           36        9      25.0        3       7.3        9      25.0        6      18.0 
  Elderly nonrelative only........           19       14      75.1        0       0.0       14      75.1        4      22.9 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         77
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                          
                                                                             
     NON-HISPANIC WHITE                     944      14.5     2352      36.1 
                                                                             
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                            
                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                   613      14.0     1442      32.9 
  Inside central cities...........          330      18.8      643      36.5 
    One million or more...........          146      15.4      340      36.0 
    Under one million.............          184      22.7      303      37.2 
  Outside central cities..........          282      10.7      799      30.4 
    One million or more...........          182      11.2      449      27.6 
    Under one million.............          101      10.0      351      35.0 
Outside metropolitan areas........          331      15.6      909      42.7 
                                                                             
REGION                                                                       
                                                                             
Northeast.........................          218      18.2      496      41.3 
Midwest...........................          319      19.7      619      38.3 
South.............................          261      10.9      814      34.1 
West..............................          146      11.1      423      32.3 
                                                                             
TENURE                                                                       
                                                                             
Owner occupied....................            0       0.0      801      26.0 
Renter occupied...................          944      27.4     1551      45.1 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         78
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                           
                                                                             
Under 65 years....................          672      13.8     1909      39.2 
  15 to 24 years..................          122      14.5      274      32.5 
  25 to 34 years..................          160      15.7      479      47.0 
  35 to 44 years..................          138      12.4      475      42.7 
  45 to 54 years..................          114      12.9      342      38.7 
  55 to 64 years..................          138      13.7      339      33.6 
65 years and over.................          272      16.5      442      26.9 
  65 to 74 years..................          111      16.2      226      32.8 
  75 years and over...............          160      16.8      216      22.6 
                                                                             
Mean age......................             50.3       (x)     46.4       (x) 
                                                                             
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                               
                                                                             
Total civilian....................          944      14.5     2352      36.1 
  Worked..........................          311      11.3      884      32.2 
    Worked year-round, full-time..           50       6.6      186      24.8 
  Did not work....................          634      16.8     1467      38.9 
                                                                             
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                             
                                                                             
     Total age 16 to 64...........          672      13.8     1909      39.2 
  No work disability..............          337      10.3      938      28.6 
  With a work disability..........          335      21.2      971      61.3 
    severe work disability........          290      23.8      837      68.7 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         79
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                            
                                                                             
Family household..................          402      13.7     1376      46.8 
  Married-couple families.........          100       6.9      498      34.2 
  Male householder, wife absent...           26      11.3       82      35.5 
  Female householder, husband absent.       275      21.9      796      63.5 
Nonfamily households..............          542      15.2      976      27.3 
  Male householder................          173      12.6      356      26.0 
    Living alone..................          153      15.6      266      27.1 
  Female householders.............          370      16.8      620      28.1 
    Living alone..................          332      18.0      517      28.0 
                                                                             
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                        
                                                                             
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                      
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          425      31.8     1299      97.3 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      178      36.0      494     100.0 
  Receiving SSI...................          287      30.7      899      96.2 
No cash assistance................          519      10.0     1053      20.3 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         80
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (NON-HISPANIC WHITE)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                         
                                                                             
No children.......................          586      13.7     1121      26.1 
One or more related                                                          
Children                                    357      16.2     1227      55.5 
  Child under 18 years..............        346      17.4     1161      58.5 
    All under 6 years...............        135      23.0      403      68.7 
    Some under 6 years,                                                      
    Some 6 to 17 years..............         92      20.1      289      63.1 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        119      12.6      469      49.9 
  One child.......................          147      18.8      417      53.3 
    Under 6 years.................           95      26.2      245      67.3 
    6 to 17 years.................           51      12.3      172      41.2 
  Two or more children............          199      16.6      744      61.9 
    All under 6 years.............           40      17.8      158      70.8 
    Some under 6 years............           92      20.1      289      63.1 
    All 6 to 17 years.............           68      12.9      297      57.0 
  Mean children...................         2.00       (x)     2.10       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........           29       6.8      175      41.0 
One or more unrelated                                                        
Children under 18.................            9      19.1       20      44.2 
  All under 6 years...............            4      25.1        9      55.2 
  Some under 6 years,                                                        
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            0       0.0        3     100.0 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            5      17.5        9      32.7 
                                                                             
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                          
                                                                             
No elderly........................          662      13.9     1874      39.3 
One or more elderly...............          282      16.1      478      27.3 
  All members elderly.............          270      18.9      372      26.1 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      276      16.7      430      26.0 
  Elderly other relative only.....            3       7.3        9      25.0 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            3      15.9       14      75.1 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/noncash/1_005.htm