Contents for Table

Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         17
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
     WHITE                                87671    13212      15.1     4690       5.3    11156      12.7     3563       4.1 
                                                                                                                            
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                 69237     9906      14.3     3479       5.0     8353      12.1     2534       3.7 
  Inside central cities...........        22904     4214      18.4     1501       6.6     3599      15.7     1318       5.8 
    One million or more...........        13738     2575      18.7      984       7.2     2156      15.7      776       5.6 
    Under one million.............         9166     1639      17.9      517       5.6     1444      15.7      542       5.9 
  Outside central cities..........        46334     5693      12.3     1978       4.3     4754      10.3     1216       2.6 
    One million or more...........        31272     3588      11.5     1148       3.7     2996       9.6      679       2.2 
    Under one million.............        15061     2105      14.0      830       5.5     1757      11.7      537       3.6 
Outside metropolitan areas........        18433     3305      17.9     1211       6.6     2803      15.2     1030       5.6 
                                                                                                                            
REGION                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Northeast.........................        17110     2664      15.6      740       4.3     2419      14.1      774       4.5 
Midwest...........................        21534     2633      12.2      839       3.9     2291      10.6      739       3.4 
South.............................        29494     4405      14.9     1635       5.5     3609      12.2     1191       4.0 
West..............................        19533     3509      18.0     1475       7.6     2837      14.5      860       4.4 
                                                                                                                            
TENURE                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Owner occupied....................        62077     5772       9.3     2084       3.4     4603       7.4     1104       1.8 
Renter occupied...................        25594     7440      29.1     2605      10.2     6553      25.6     2459       9.6 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         18
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                            
Under 65 years....................        68294    10555      15.5     4575       6.7     8540      12.5     2966       4.3 
  15 to 24 years..................         4541     1102      24.3      211       4.7     1049      23.1      400       8.8 
  25 to 34 years..................        14871     2874      19.3     1631      11.0     2169      14.6      844       5.7 
  35 to 44 years..................        19808     3196      16.1     1899       9.6     2288      11.5      855       4.3 
  45 to 54 years..................        17475     2000      11.4      663       3.8     1713       9.8      465       2.7 
  55 to 64 years..................        11599     1384      11.9      169       1.5     1321      11.4      402       3.5 
65 years and over.................        19376     2657      13.7      115       0.6     2616      13.5      598       3.1 
  65 to 74 years..................         9883     1320      13.4       79       0.8     1286      13.0      345       3.5 
  75 years and over...............         9493     1337      14.1       35       0.4     1330      14.0      253       2.7 
                                                                                                                            
Mean age......................             49.4     46.6       (x)     38.0       (x)     48.2       (x)     44.4       (x) 
                                                                                                                            
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                              
                                                                                                                            
Total civilian....................        87671    13212      15.1     4690       5.3    11156      12.7     3563       4.1 
  Worked..........................        62726     7646      12.2     3523       5.6     5920       9.4     1731       2.8 
    Worked year-round, full-time..        46570     4386       9.4     2104       4.5     3167       6.8      622       1.3 
  Did not work....................        24945     5565      22.3     1167       4.7     5236      21.0     1832       7.3 
                                                                                                                            
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
     Total age 16 to 64...........        68277    10549      15.5     4569       6.7     8540      12.5     2966       4.3 
  No work disability..............        61356     7754      12.6     3844       6.3     5883       9.6     1810       2.9 
  With a work disability..........         6920     2795      40.4      725      10.5     2657      38.4     1156      16.7 
    severe work disability........         3981     2196      55.2      472      11.9     2146      53.9      926      23.3 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         19
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Family household..................        60251     9887      16.4     4654       7.7     7844      13.0     2573       4.3 
  Married-couple families.........        48790     5755      11.8     2593       5.3     4410       9.0     1084       2.2 
  Male householder, wife absent...         3081      783      25.4      325      10.6      644      20.9      177       5.7 
  Female householder, husband absent.      8380     3348      40.0     1736      20.7     2790      33.3     1312      15.7 
Nonfamily households..............        27420     3325      12.1       36       0.1     3312      12.1      990       3.6 
  Male householder................        12204     1221      10.0       29       0.2     1209       9.9      361       3.0 
    Living alone..................         9198      873       9.5        0       0.0      873       9.5      251       2.7 
  Female householders.............        15215     2105      13.8        7       0.0     2103      13.8      630       4.1 
    Living alone..................        13109     1840      14.0        0       0.0     1840      14.0      557       4.3 
                                                                                                                            
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                            
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                                                                     
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................         3986     3865      97.0      966      24.2     3860      96.8     1858      46.6 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE     1383     1372      99.2      706      51.0     1371      99.1     1053      76.1 
  Receiving SSI...................         2830     2720      96.1      387      13.7     2717      96.0      990      35.0 
No cash assistance................        83684     9347      11.2     3724       4.4     7296       8.7     1705       2.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         20
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                            
No children.......................        50416     4552       9.0        7       0.0     4552       9.0     1237       2.5 
One or more related                                                                                                         
Children                                  37004     8570      23.2     4644      12.5     6527      17.6     2287       6.2 
  Child under 18 years..............      29835     7635      25.6     4597      15.4     5618      18.8     2120       7.1 
    All under 6 years...............       7123     1685      23.7      193       2.7     1629      22.9      550       7.7 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                                                     
    Some 6 to 17 years..............       6176     2183      35.3     1731      28.0     1496      24.2      643      10.4 
    All 6 to 17 years...............      16537     3767      22.8     2673      16.2     2493      15.1      926       5.6 
  One child.......................        12273     2686      21.9     1085       8.8     2128      17.3      672       5.5 
    Under 6 years.................         4420     1039      23.5       68       1.5     1012      22.9      321       7.3 
    6 to 17 years.................         7853     1647      21.0     1017      13.0     1115      14.2      351       4.5 
  Two or more children............        17562     4949      28.2     3512      20.0     3490      19.9     1448       8.2 
    All under 6 years.............         2703      646      23.9      124       4.6      617      22.8      230       8.5 
    Some under 6 years............         6176     2183      35.3     1731      28.0     1496      24.2      643      10.4 
    All 6 to 17 years.............         8684     2120      24.4     1656      19.1     1377      15.9      575       6.6 
  Mean children...................         1.87     2.12       (x)     2.40       (x)     2.08       (x)     2.29       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........        11867     2261      19.0      832       7.0     1878      15.8      478       4.0 
One or more unrelated                                                                                                       
Children under 18.................          410      183      44.7       96      23.5      159      38.9       74      18.0 
  All under 6 years...............          128       59      46.2       13       9.9       58      45.5       33      26.1 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                                                       
  Some 6 to 17 years..............           35       22      64.2       16      46.3       19      54.8        8      22.6 
  All 6 to 17 years...............          248      102      41.2       68      27.3       82      33.2       33      13.2 
                                                                                                                            
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
No elderly........................        66364    10132      15.3     4512       6.8     8143      12.3     2880       4.3 
One or more elderly...............        21307     3079      14.5      177       0.8     3013      14.1      684       3.2 
  All members elderly.............        15137     1890      12.5        0       0.0     1890      12.5      430       2.8 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..    19600     2629      13.4      118       0.6     2589      13.2      599       3.1 
  Elderly other relative only.....         1107      296      26.7       56       5.1      271      24.5       57       5.2 
  Elderly nonrelative only........          113       43      38.0        1       0.9       43      38.0       11      10.1 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         21
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                          
                                                                             
     WHITE                                 2581       2.9     9479      10.8 
                                                                             
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                            
                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                  1952       2.8     7065      10.2 
  Inside central cities...........         1096       4.8     2933      12.8 
    One million or more...........          646       4.7     1788      13.0 
    Under one million.............          450       4.9     1144      12.5 
  Outside central cities..........          857       1.8     4133       8.9 
    One million or more...........          543       1.7     2610       8.3 
    Under one million.............          313       2.1     1522      10.1 
Outside metropolitan areas........          629       3.4     2414      13.1 
                                                                             
REGION                                                                       
                                                                             
Northeast.........................          742       4.3     2008      11.7 
Midwest...........................          635       2.9     1881       8.7 
South.............................          638       2.2     3113      10.6 
West..............................          566       2.9     2477      12.7 
                                                                             
TENURE                                                                       
                                                                             
Owner occupied....................            0       0.0     4360       7.0 
Renter occupied...................         2581      10.1     5120      20.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         22
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                           
                                                                             
Under 65 years....................         1754       2.6     7505      11.0 
  15 to 24 years..................          255       5.6      892      19.7 
  25 to 34 years..................          473       3.2     1893      12.7 
  35 to 44 years..................          411       2.1     2039      10.3 
  45 to 54 years..................          295       1.7     1524       8.7 
  55 to 64 years..................          320       2.8     1158      10.0 
65 years and over.................          827       4.3     1974      10.2 
  65 to 74 years..................          319       3.2     1063      10.8 
  75 years and over...............          508       5.3      911       9.6 
                                                                             
Mean age......................             51.5       (x)     47.2       (x) 
                                                                             
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                               
                                                                             
Total civilian....................         2581       2.9     9479      10.8 
  Worked..........................         1045       1.7     5155       8.2 
    Worked year-round, full-time..          406       0.9     2789       6.0 
  Did not work....................         1536       6.2     4324      17.3 
                                                                             
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                             
                                                                             
     Total age 16 to 64...........         1754       2.6     7505      11.0 
  No work disability..............         1071       1.7     5129       8.4 
  With a work disability..........          684       9.9     2376      34.3 
    severe work disability........          570      14.3     1947      48.9 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         23
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                            
                                                                             
Family household..................         1248       2.1     7102      11.8 
  Married-couple families.........          460       0.9     4006       8.2 
  Male householder, wife absent...           61       2.0      586      19.0 
  Female householder, husband absent.       726       8.7     2511      30.0 
Nonfamily households..............         1333       4.9     2377       8.7 
  Male householder................          416       3.4      922       7.6 
    Living alone..................          373       4.1      630       6.8 
  Female householders.............          918       6.0     1455       9.6 
    Living alone..................          858       6.5     1245       9.5 
                                                                             
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                        
                                                                             
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                      
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          849      21.3     3815      95.7 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      373      26.9     1361      98.4 
  Receiving SSI...................          556      19.7     2681      94.7 
No cash assistance................         1732       2.1     5664       6.8 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         24
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                         
                                                                             
No children.......................         1521       3.0     3458       6.9 
One or more related                                                          
Children                                   1056       2.9     5947      16.1 
  Child under 18 years..............        968       3.2     5104      17.1 
    All under 6 years...............        260       3.7     1499      21.0 
    Some under 6 years,                                                      
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        304       4.9     1355      21.9 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        403       2.4     2250      13.6 
  One child.......................          366       3.0     1953      15.9 
    Under 6 years.................          173       3.9      936      21.2 
    6 to 17 years.................          193       2.5     1017      13.0 
  Two or more children............          602       3.4     3151      17.9 
    All under 6 years.............           88       3.2      563      20.8 
    Some under 6 years............          304       4.9     1355      21.9 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          210       2.4     1233      14.2 
  Mean children...................         2.10       (x)     2.07       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........          204       1.7     1739      14.7 
One or more unrelated                                                        
Children under 18.................           14       3.5      150      36.6 
  All under 6 years...............            6       4.6       55      42.9 
  Some under 6 years,                                                        
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            1       3.1       18      51.0 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            7       2.9       78      31.4 
                                                                             
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                          
                                                                             
No elderly........................         1723       2.6     7133      10.7 
One or more elderly...............          858       4.0     2346      11.0 
  All members elderly.............          797       5.3     1289       8.5 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      834       4.3     1939       9.9 
  Elderly other relative only.....           14       1.2      263      23.8 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            3       2.7       41      36.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         25
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
     WHITE                                 8365     4408      52.7     1756      21.0     3970      47.5     2191      26.2 
                                                                                                                            
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                  6036     3123      51.7     1274      21.1     2795      46.3     1522      25.2 
  Inside central cities...........         2767     1626      58.8      631      22.8     1484      53.6      850      30.7 
    One million or more...........         1656      975      58.9      410      24.8      872      52.6      491      29.7 
    Under one million.............         1111      652      58.7      221      19.8      613      55.1      359      32.3 
  Outside central cities..........         3269     1497      45.8      643      19.7     1310      40.1      672      20.6 
    One million or more...........         2061      895      43.4      371      18.0      766      37.2      367      17.8 
    Under one million.............         1208      602      49.8      273      22.6      544      45.1      305      25.2 
Outside metropolitan areas........         2329     1284      55.1      482      20.7     1176      50.5      669      28.7 
                                                                                                                            
REGION                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Northeast.........................         1542      917      59.5      288      18.7      883      57.3      489      31.7 
Midwest...........................         1713      895      52.3      296      17.3      827      48.3      463      27.0 
South.............................         3041     1509      49.6      593      19.5     1332      43.8      722      23.8 
West..............................         2069     1086      52.5      579      28.0      928      44.9      516      25.0 
                                                                                                                            
TENURE                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Owner occupied....................         3530     1293      36.6      534      15.1     1103      31.2      589      16.7 
Renter occupied...................         4835     3114      64.4     1223      25.3     2868      59.3     1602      33.1 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         26
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                            
Under 65 years....................         6480     3623      55.9     1726      26.6     3198      49.3     1850      28.5 
  15 to 24 years..................         1110      490      44.2      101       9.1      472      42.5      241      21.7 
  25 to 34 years..................         1539     1024      66.5      665      43.2      856      55.6      536      34.8 
  35 to 44 years..................         1544      977      63.3      667      43.2      819      53.0      537      34.8 
  45 to 54 years..................         1099      603      54.8      229      20.8      535      48.7      286      26.0 
  55 to 64 years..................         1188      529      44.5       63       5.3      516      43.4      250      21.1 
65 years and over.................         1885      785      41.6       31       1.6      773      41.0      341      18.1 
  65 to 74 years..................          830      380      45.8       21       2.5      371      44.7      196      23.7 
  75 years and over...............         1055      405      38.4       10       0.9      402      38.1      145      13.7 
                                                                                                                            
Mean age......................             47.7     45.3       (x)     37.0       (x)     46.1       (x)     43.9       (x) 
                                                                                                                            
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                              
                                                                                                                            
Total civilian....................         8365     4408      52.7     1756      21.0     3970      47.5     2191      26.2 
  Worked..........................         3696     1875      50.7     1085      29.4     1584      42.9      916      24.8 
    Worked year-round, full-time..         1144      575      50.2      407      35.5      437      38.2      217      19.0 
  Did not work....................         4669     2532      54.2      671      14.4     2386      51.1     1275      27.3 
                                                                                                                            
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
     Total age 16 to 64...........         6476     3620      55.9     1723      26.6     3198      49.4     1850      28.6 
  No work disability..............         4583     2229      48.6     1342      29.3     1854      40.4     1069      23.3 
  With a work disability..........         1894     1391      73.5      381      20.1     1344      71.0      781      41.2 
    severe work disability........         1458     1147      78.6      268      18.4     1129      77.4      646      44.3 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         27
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Family household..................         4377     2887      66.0     1751      40.0     2451      56.0     1527      34.9 
  Married-couple families.........         2161     1174      54.3      725      33.6      955      44.2      552      25.5 
  Male householder, wife absent...          333      195      58.4      119      35.7      155      46.5       84      25.4 
  Female householder, husband absent.      1883     1518      80.6      907      48.2     1341      71.2      891      47.3 
Nonfamily households..............         3988     1521      38.1        5       0.1     1520      38.1      664      16.7 
  Male householder................         1502      511      34.0        4       0.3      510      33.9      227      15.1 
    Living alone..................         1063      381      35.9        0       0.0      381      35.9      181      17.0 
  Female householders.............         2486     1010      40.6        1       0.1     1010      40.6      437      17.6 
    Living alone..................         2090      868      41.5        0       0.0      868      41.5      391      18.7 
                                                                                                                            
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                            
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                                                                     
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................         1820     1806      99.2      568      31.2     1806      99.2     1261      69.3 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      802      802     100.0      470      58.6      802     100.0      721      89.9 
  Receiving SSI...................         1146     1132      98.7      175      15.3     1132      98.7      652      56.9 
No cash assistance................         6545     2602      39.8     1189      18.2     2165      33.1      930      14.2 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         28
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                            
No children.......................         4819     1722      35.7        2       0.0     1722      35.7      777      16.1 
One or more related                                                                                                         
Children                                   3518     2672      76.0     1749      49.7     2236      63.6     1409      40.1 
  Child under 18 years..............       3236     2546      78.7     1735      53.6     2118      65.5     1352      41.8 
    All under 6 years...............        844      645      76.4       87      10.3      629      74.6      361      42.8 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                                                     
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        943      797      84.5      705      74.8      649      68.9      414      43.9 
    All 6 to 17 years...............       1450     1104      76.2      943      65.1      840      57.9      578      39.8 
  One child.......................         1111      782      70.4      351      31.6      671      60.4      411      37.0 
    Under 6 years.................          487      364      74.8       21       4.4      360      73.9      202      41.4 
    6 to 17 years.................          623      418      67.0      329      52.8      312      50.0      210      33.6 
  Two or more children............         2126     1764      83.0     1385      65.1     1447      68.1      941      44.3 
    All under 6 years.............          357      281      78.6       66      18.4      270      75.5      159      44.6 
    Some under 6 years............          943      797      84.5      705      74.8      649      68.9      414      43.9 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          826      686      83.0      614      74.3      528      63.9      368      44.5 
  Mean children...................         2.23     2.33       (x)     2.62       (x)     2.32       (x)     2.40       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........          696      473      67.9      269      38.6      392      56.3      223      32.0 
One or more unrelated                                                                                                       
Children under 18.................           71       45      64.4       28      39.7       44      62.7       24      33.8 
  All under 6 years...............           33       23      68.8        9      27.6       23      68.8       11      33.7 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                                                       
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            6        6     100.0        6      88.0        6     100.0        6      88.0 
  All 6 to 17 years...............           31       16      52.5       13      42.8       15      48.7        7      23.2 
                                                                                                                            
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
No elderly........................         6339     3558      56.1     1711      27.0     3136      49.5     1825      28.8 
One or more elderly...............         2026      850      41.9       45       2.2      835      41.2      366      18.1 
  All members elderly.............         1619      672      41.5        0       0.0      672      41.5      288      17.8 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..     1903      780      41.0       31       1.6      767      40.3      344      18.1 
  Elderly other relative only.....           59       29      48.7       14      24.6       26      44.4       14      24.4 
  Elderly nonrelative only........           21       16      72.8        0       0.0       16      72.8        4      20.2 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         29
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                          
                                                                             
     WHITE                                 1293      15.5     3338      39.9 
                                                                             
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                            
                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                   925      15.3     2339      38.8 
  Inside central cities...........          571      20.6     1229      44.4 
    One million or more...........          320      19.3      742      44.8 
    Under one million.............          251      22.6      487      43.9 
  Outside central cities..........          354      10.8     1110      34.0 
    One million or more...........          220      10.7      647      31.4 
    Under one million.............          134      11.1      463      38.3 
Outside metropolitan areas........          369      15.8      999      42.9 
                                                                             
REGION                                                                       
                                                                             
Northeast.........................          379      24.6      742      48.1 
Midwest...........................          332      19.4      650      38.0 
South.............................          340      11.2     1133      37.3 
West..............................          242      11.7      812      39.3 
                                                                             
TENURE                                                                       
                                                                             
Owner occupied....................            0       0.0      985      27.9 
Renter occupied...................         1293      26.7     2352      48.7 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         30
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                           
                                                                             
Under 65 years....................          968      14.9     2776      42.8 
  15 to 24 years..................          154      13.8      416      37.4 
  25 to 34 years..................          250      16.2      760      49.4 
  35 to 44 years..................          218      14.1      714      46.2 
  45 to 54 years..................          158      14.4      449      40.9 
  55 to 64 years..................          188      15.8      437      36.8 
65 years and over.................          326      17.3      562      29.8 
  65 to 74 years..................          140      16.9      293      35.3 
  75 years and over...............          186      17.6      269      25.5 
                                                                             
Mean age......................             48.9       (x)     44.9       (x) 
                                                                             
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                               
                                                                             
Total civilian....................         1293      15.5     3338      39.9 
  Worked..........................          446      12.1     1332      36.1 
    Worked year-round, full-time..           90       7.9      362      31.6 
  Did not work....................          847      18.1     2005      42.9 
                                                                             
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                             
                                                                             
     Total age 16 to 64...........          968      14.9     2776      42.9 
  No work disability..............          527      11.5     1573      34.3 
  With a work disability..........          441      23.3     1203      63.5 
    severe work disability........          374      25.6     1027      70.4 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         31
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                            
                                                                             
Family household..................          652      14.9     2180      49.8 
  Married-couple families.........          165       7.7      835      38.7 
  Male householder, wife absent...           33       9.8      132      39.6 
  Female householder, husband absent.       454      24.1     1213      64.4 
Nonfamily households..............          641      16.1     1158      29.0 
  Male householder................          190      12.6      397      26.4 
    Living alone..................          168      15.8      292      27.5 
  Female householders.............          451      18.2      761      30.6 
    Living alone..................          414      19.8      644      30.8 
                                                                             
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                        
                                                                             
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                      
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          611      33.6     1778      97.7 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      290      36.2      797      99.4 
  Receiving SSI...................          379      33.0     1109      96.8 
No cash assistance................          682      10.4     1560      23.8 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         32
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1999 (WHITE)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                         
                                                                             
No children.......................          693      14.4     1330      27.6 
One or more related                                                          
Children                                    600      17.0     1996      56.7 
  Child under 18 years..............        574      17.7     1901      58.7 
    All under 6 years...............        178      21.1      569      67.4 
    Some under 6 years,                                                      
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        189      20.1      586      62.2 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        207      14.3      746      51.4 
  One child.......................          216      19.5      604      54.4 
    Under 6 years.................          122      25.0      326      66.9 
    6 to 17 years.................           95      15.2      279      44.7 
  Two or more children............          358      16.8     1296      61.0 
    All under 6 years.............           57      15.9      243      68.1 
    Some under 6 years............          189      20.1      586      62.2 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          112      13.6      467      56.5 
  Mean children...................         2.23       (x)     2.31       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........           96      13.7      333      47.8 
One or more unrelated                                                        
Children under 18.................           10      14.0       38      54.0 
  All under 6 years...............            4      11.9       20      62.0 
  Some under 6 years,                                                        
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            1      17.2        6     100.0 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            5      15.6       11      36.4 
                                                                             
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                          
                                                                             
No elderly........................          952      15.0     2719      42.9 
One or more elderly...............          342      16.9      619      30.5 
  All members elderly.............          322      19.9      472      29.1 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      332      17.4      553      29.1 
  Elderly other relative only.....            7      11.7       26      44.4 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            3      14.0       16      72.8 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/noncash/1_002.htm