There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        61
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
BLACK, not HISPANIC                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                     
 Total                              2,085              469             1,616         902         724         315          890         579            579         355 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Age                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Under 18 years                        841              126               715         417         350           0          368         342            342           7 
 Under 6 years                        240               22               218         103          92           0          133         123            123           7 
 6 to 11 years                        303               37               266         149         128           0          149         143            143           0 
 12 to 17 years                       297               66               231         165         131           0           86          75             75           0 
18 to 24 years                        189               67               122          88          69          48           45          45             45           3 
25 to 34 years                        241               85               156         103         103          97           56          50             50          16 
35 to 44 years                        280              102               178         138         108          82           54          28             28          17 
45 to 54 years                        139               39               100          49          36          36           56          47             47          17 
55 to 64 years                        103               45                57          36          24          19           29          23             23          12 
Under 65 years                      1,793              464             1,329         830         691         281          608         534            534          73 
65 years and over                     292                5               287          72          34          34          282          45             45         282 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Sex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Male                                  949              205               744         400         324          94          422         293            293         153 
Female                              1,135              264               871         502         400         220          468         285            285         202 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Nativity                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                     
Native                              1,978              445             1,533         838         687         286          869         562            562         353 
Foreign-born                          107               24                83          65          37          28           21          17             17           1 
 Naturalized citizen                   20                9                11          11          11          11            0           0              0           0 
 Not a citizen                         86               15                71          53          26          17           21          17             17           1 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Northeast                             328               41               287         146         104          51          172          99             99          73 
Midwest                               386              114               272         145         111          46          171         140            140          41 
South                               1,238              303               935         526         437         190          486         302            302         222 
West                                  133               12               122          86          71          28           60          38             38          18 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        62
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families                         1,657              351             1,305         728         608         212          705         528            528         195 
Householders                          466              119               346         209         174         166          168          96             96          88 
 Under 65 years                       393              119               274         199         167         159           95          80             80          15 
 65 years and over                     73                0                73          10           7           7           73          16             16          73 
 Spouse present                       165               28               137          71          62          53           86          30             30          56 
 No spouse present                    301               91               210         138         113         113           82          67             67          32 
Spouses of householders               167               37               129          54          44          15           89          30             30          60 
 Under 65 years                       113               35                77          47          42          14           36          20             20           8 
 65 years and over                     54                2                52           7           2           2           52          10             10          52 
Children of householders              813              115               698         422         349          22          349         325            325          17 
 Under 6 years                        185               11               174          84          73           0          108          98             98           7 
 6 to 11 years                        267               25               242         140         119           0          134         128            128           0 
 12 to 17 years                       230               34               196         147         113           0           65          60             60           0 
 > 17 years                           131               45                86          51          44          22           42          39             39          10 
Other relatives of householders       211               79               132          43          41           9           99          77             77          29 
In unrelated subfamilies               26                5                21          21          21           7            0           0              0           0 
Unrelated individuals                 402              113               289         153          95          95          185          50             50         160 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In married-couple families            613              106               507         256         233          68          310         174            174         119 
Husbands                              166               31               135          62          52          37           91          30             30          65 
 Under 65 years                       106               29                77          52          45          29           33          18             18           7 
 65 years and over                     60                2                58          10           7           7           58          12             12          58 
Wives                                 166               34               131          63          54          32           83          30             30          51 
 Under 65 years                       120               34                85          56          52          30           37          23             23           4 
 65 years and over                     46                0                46           7           2           2           46           7              7          46 
Children under 18 years               246               25               221         119         119           0          125         107            107           0 
 Under 6 years                         60                3                57          28          28           0           34          24             24           0 
 6 to 11 years                        115                7               108          50          50           0           75          69             69           0 
 12 to 17 years                        71               15                56          40          40           0           16          13             13           0 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        63
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families with female                                                                                                                                              
householders, no spouse present       933              217               716         444         348         130          332         301            301          64 
Householders                          264               79               185         127         103         103           64          52             52          30 
 Under 65 years                       905              217               688         441         348         130          303         292            292          35 
 65 years and over                     28                0                28           2           0           0           28           9              9          28 
Children under 18                     529               87               441         272         205           0          217         209            209           7 
 Under 6 years                        147               12               135          68          57           0           80          80             80           7 
 6 to 11 years                        175               27               148          92          71           0           70          70             70           0 
 12 to 17 years                       207               48               159         112          78           0           67          59             59           0 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Income                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                     
Less than $25,000                   1,598              345             1,253         672         531         241          724         433            433         333 
$25,000 to $49,999                    420              117               303         188         151          54          149         129            129          15 
$50,000 to $74,999                     56                7                49          32          31          17           16          16             16           7 
$75,000 or more                        10                0                10          10          10           3            0           0              0           0 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Education                                                                                                                                                            
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                               1,244              343               900         485         374         315          521         237            237         347 
No high school diploma                451              110               342         129          92          72          263         102            102         218 
High school grad,only                 489              142               347         204         168         151          177          86             86          88 
Some college,no degree                208               64               144          96          74          57           60          41             41          28 
Associate degree                       51               21                30          24          21          18            7           5              5           4 
Bachelor's degree +                    45                7                37          33          19          17           14           3              3           9 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Work experience                                                                                                                                                      
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                                 952              338               614         413         340         281          240         192            192          66 
Worked during the year                676              270               407         345         296         260           87          62             62           3 
 Full-time                            519              199               320         275         247         228           61          43             43           3 
 Part-time                            157               71                86          70          49          32           27          19             19           0 
Did not work                          276               68               207          68          44          21          152         130            130          63 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                            
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                                 676              270               407         345         296         260           87          62             62           3 
Less than 25 employees                175              120                55          48          38          33            8           7              7           0 
25 to 99 employees                     84               25                59          43          35          30           20          19             19           3 
100 to 499 employees                  124               43                81          74          65          57           11           2              2           0 
500 to 999 employees                   14                6                 8           8           8           8            0           0              0           0 
1000 or more employees                280               75               204         172         150         132           48          34             34           0 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        64
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
BLACK, not HISPANIC                                                                       
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                         74           83           83           100 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                                 27           64            4             7 
 Under 6 years                                 10           16            4             7 
 6 to 11 years                                  6           30            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                11           17            0             0 
18 to 24 years                                  0           11            3             3 
25 to 34 years                                  6            3            0            16 
35 to 44 years                                 21            0            2            12 
45 to 54 years                                  2            0            4            10 
55 to 64 years                                  1            2            4             7 
Under 65 years                                 58           80           16            55 
65 years and over                              17            3           67            45 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                           42           45           23            50 
Female                                         32           38           60            50 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                         72           83           83           100 
Foreign-born                                    3            0            0             0 
 Naturalized citizen                            0            0            0             0 
 Not a citizen                                  3            0            0             0 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                      17           16           17            15 
Midwest                                         2           28           17            11 
South                                          38           32           43            61 
West                                           18            7            6            13 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        65
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                    53           77           36            70 
Householders                                   13           10           15            29 
 Under 65 years                                13           10            5            13 
 65 years and over                              0            0           10            16 
 Spouse present                                11            2           12            11 
 No spouse present                              1            8            3            18 
Spouses of householders                        11            0            7            13 
 Under 65 years                                11            0            0             3 
 65 years and over                              0            0            7            10 
Children of householders                       22           63            7            14 
 Under 6 years                                 10           16            4             7 
 6 to 11 years                                  6           30            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                 6           13            0             0 
 > 17 years                                     0            3            4             7 
Other relatives of householders                 7            4            7            14 
In unrelated subfamilies                        0            0            0             0 
Unrelated individuals                          21            6           47            30 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                     41           20           22            24 
Husbands                                       11            0           12            15 
 Under 65 years                                11            0            2             3 
 65 years and over                              0            0           10            12 
Wives                                          11            2            7             9 
 Under 65 years                                11            2            0             2 
 65 years and over                              0            0            7             7 
Children under 18 years                        19           18            0             0 
 Under 6 years                                 10            2            0             0 
 6 to 11 years                                  6           16            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                 3            0            0             0 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        66
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present                 9           54            9            41 
Householders                                    0            6            3            18 
 Under 65 years                                 9           54            6            32 
 65 years and over                              0            0            2             9 
Children under 18                               9           45            4             7 
 Under 6 years                                  0           14            4             7 
 6 to 11 years                                  0           15            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                 9           17            0             0 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                              59           51           82            83 
$25,000 to $49,999                             15           32            2            10 
$50,000 to $74,999                              0            0            0             7 
$75,000 or more                                 0            0            0             0 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                          47           19           80            93 
No high school diploma                         11            6           47            57 
High school grad,only                          26           10           16            17 
Some college,no degree                          5            3           11            14 
Associate degree                                0            0            0             3 
Bachelor's degree +                             5            0            6             2 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                          30           16           12            48 
Worked during the year                         25           14            3             3 
 Full-time                                     17            8            3             3 
 Part-time                                      8            6            0             0 
Did not work                                    5            2           10            45 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                          25           14            3             3 
Less than 25 employees                          0            1            0             0 
25 to 99 employees                              1            3            3             3 
100 to 499 employees                            9            0            0             0 
500 to 999 employees                            0            0            0             0 
1000 or more employees                         14           10            0             0 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        67
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
BLACK, not HISPANIC                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                     
 Total                             100.00            22.50             77.50       43.28       34.74       15.10        42.67       27.75          27.75       17.01 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Age                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Under 18 years                     100.00            14.96             85.04       49.61       41.67        0.00        43.78       40.64          40.64        0.85 
 Under 6 years                     100.00             9.36             90.64       42.79       38.18        0.00        55.48       51.27          51.27        2.98 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            12.19             87.81       49.20       42.09        0.00        49.16       47.27          47.27        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            22.32             77.68       55.54       44.06        0.00        28.85       25.29          25.29        0.00 
18 to 24 years                     100.00            35.52             64.48       46.50       36.69       25.17        23.58       23.58          23.58        1.46 
25 to 34 years                     100.00            35.10             64.90       42.79       42.56       40.23        23.36       20.77          20.77        6.84 
35 to 44 years                     100.00            36.37             63.63       49.26       38.76       29.16        19.35        9.99           9.99        6.05 
45 to 54 years                     100.00            28.19             71.81       34.85       25.93       25.93        39.92       33.56          33.56       12.14 
55 to 64 years                     100.00            44.18             55.82       34.65       22.97       18.36        28.23       21.96          21.96       12.13 
Under 65 years                     100.00            25.88             74.12       46.31       38.52       15.68        33.90       29.76          29.76        4.06 
65 years and over                  100.00             1.72             98.28       24.69       11.51       11.51        96.59       15.38          15.38       96.59 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Sex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Male                               100.00            21.60             78.40       42.15       34.15        9.93        44.43       30.90          30.90       16.09 
Female                             100.00            23.26             76.74       44.23       35.23       19.42        41.21       25.12          25.12       17.78 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Nativity                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                     
Native                             100.00            22.50             77.50       42.35       34.73       14.47        43.93       28.41          28.41       17.85 
Foreign-born                       100.00            22.47             77.53       60.58       34.97       26.66        19.33       15.58          15.58        1.38 
 Naturalized citizen               100.00            44.24             55.76       55.76       55.76       55.76         0.00        0.00           0.00        0.00 
 Not a citizen                     100.00            17.35             82.65       61.71       30.09       19.83        23.87       19.24          19.24        1.70 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Northeast                          100.00            12.47             87.53       44.48       31.77       15.65        52.58       30.18          30.18       22.38 
Midwest                            100.00            29.51             70.49       37.46       28.82       11.81        44.35       36.31          36.31       10.53 
South                              100.00            24.46             75.54       42.52       35.33       15.33        39.27       24.36          24.36       17.96 
West                               100.00             8.70             91.30       64.28       53.65       21.09        45.13       28.44          28.44       13.74 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        68
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families                        100.00            21.20             78.80       43.93       36.69       12.83        42.54       31.88          31.88       11.74 
Householders                       100.00            25.57             74.43       44.94       37.46       35.63        35.99       20.64          20.64       18.89 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            30.30             69.70       50.62       42.52       40.35        24.15       20.35          20.35        3.89 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.00            100.00       14.22       10.14       10.14       100.00       22.19          22.19      100.00 
 Spouse present                    100.00            17.01             82.99       43.10       37.35       32.17        52.14       17.92          17.92       33.89 
 No spouse present                 100.00            30.26             69.74       45.95       37.53       37.53        27.14       22.13          22.13       10.67 
Spouses of householders            100.00            22.35             77.65       32.19       26.51        9.29        53.11       18.20          18.20       35.96 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            31.35             68.65       41.70       37.65       12.14        32.28       17.78          17.78        6.86 
 65 years and over                 100.00             3.70             96.30       12.49        3.39        3.39        96.30       19.07          19.07       96.30 
Children of householders           100.00            14.20             85.80       51.85       42.87        2.76        42.96       39.95          39.95        2.14 
 Under 6 years                     100.00             5.90             94.10       45.62       39.63        0.00        58.39       53.15          53.15        3.88 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00             9.33             90.67       52.43       44.37        0.00        50.21       48.08          48.08        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            14.89             85.11       63.83       48.97        0.00        28.23       25.91          25.91        0.00 
 > 17 years                        100.00            34.56             65.44       38.48       33.69       17.11        32.25       29.43          29.43        7.80 
Other relatives of householders    100.00            37.59             62.41       20.46       19.28        4.09        47.05       36.39          36.39       13.84 
In unrelated subfamilies           100.00            17.74             82.26       82.26       82.26       27.65         0.00        0.00           0.00        0.00 
Unrelated individuals              100.00            28.17             71.83       38.13       23.65       23.65        45.95       12.52          12.52       39.77 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In married-couple families         100.00            17.28             82.72       41.72       38.02       11.18        50.62       28.34          28.34       19.51 
Husbands                           100.00            18.69             81.31       37.17       31.45       22.04        54.99       17.86          17.86       39.34 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            27.44             72.56       48.85       42.68       27.91        31.25       16.70          16.70        6.68 
 65 years and over                 100.00             3.33             96.67       16.67       11.74       11.74        96.67       19.91          19.91       96.67 
Wives                              100.00            20.70             79.30       38.06       32.34       19.28        50.26       18.26          18.26       30.52 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            28.69             71.31       47.08       43.28       25.18        31.06       19.15          19.15        3.71 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.00            100.00       14.69        3.99        3.99       100.00       15.96          15.96      100.00 
Children under 18 years            100.00            10.24             89.76       48.12       48.12        0.00        50.67       43.29          43.29        0.00 
 Under 6 years                     100.00             4.76             95.24       47.13       47.13        0.00        56.05       39.97          39.97        0.00 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00             6.20             93.80       43.82       43.82        0.00        65.18       60.21          60.21        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            21.40             78.60       55.88       55.88        0.00        22.72       18.81          18.81        0.00 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        69
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families with female                                                                                                                                              
householders, no spouse present    100.00            23.28             76.72       47.55       37.34       13.93        35.55       32.30          32.30        6.81 
Householders                       100.00            29.94             70.06       48.15       39.14       39.14        24.22       19.80          19.80       11.33 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            24.01             75.99       48.77       38.49       14.33        33.52       32.28          32.28        3.88 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.00            100.00        8.67        1.07        1.07       100.00       32.86          32.86      100.00 
Children under 18                  100.00            16.52             83.48       51.46       38.83        0.00        41.10       39.54          39.54        1.36 
 Under 6 years                     100.00             8.20             91.80       46.15       38.60        0.00        54.88       54.60          54.60        4.89 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            15.58             84.42       52.72       40.42        0.00        39.99       39.99          39.99        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            23.21             76.79       54.16       37.66        0.00        32.27       28.50          28.50        0.00 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Income                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                     
Less than $25,000                  100.00            21.59             78.41       42.03       33.26       15.05        45.30       27.08          27.08       20.81 
$25,000 to $49,999                 100.00            27.82             72.18       44.69       36.02       12.76        35.50       30.79          30.79        3.56 
$50,000 to $74,999                 100.00            12.82             87.18       57.89       55.49       30.62        29.29       29.29          29.29       12.60 
$75,000 or more                    100.00             0.00            100.00      100.00      100.00       32.95         0.00        0.00           0.00        0.00 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Education                                                                                                                                                            
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            27.60             72.40       39.00       30.05       25.31        41.93       19.04          19.04       27.93 
No high school diploma             100.00            24.29             75.71       28.50       20.34       15.89        58.26       22.61          22.61       48.24 
High school grad,only              100.00            28.98             71.02       41.74       34.32       30.91        36.19       17.60          17.60       18.08 
Some college,no degree             100.00            30.71             69.29       45.93       35.51       27.22        29.05       19.62          19.62       13.50 
Associate degree                   100.00            40.72             59.28       46.23       41.53       35.89        14.00       10.33          10.33        7.90 
Bachelor's degree +                100.00            16.42             83.58       74.62       42.85       38.02        31.63        5.98           5.98       20.66 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Work experience                                                                                                                                                      
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            35.53             64.47       43.39       35.73       29.53        25.17       20.16          20.16        6.89 
Worked during the year             100.00            39.90             60.10       50.98       43.75       38.42        12.93        9.22           9.22        0.41 
 Full-time                         100.00            38.33             61.67       52.93       47.50       43.96        11.74        8.37           8.37        0.53 
 Part-time                         100.00            45.10             54.90       44.54       31.32       20.08        16.89       12.01          12.01        0.00 
Did not work                       100.00            24.79             75.21       24.74       16.07        7.72        55.22       47.03          47.03       22.79 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                            
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            39.90             60.10       50.98       43.75       38.42        12.93        9.22           9.22        0.41 
Less than 25 employees             100.00            68.72             31.28       27.47       21.99       18.91         4.41        4.13           4.13        0.00 
25 to 99 employees                 100.00            30.03             69.97       50.71       40.90       35.83        23.94       22.54          22.54        3.28 
100 to 499 employees               100.00            34.90             65.10       59.50       52.54       45.88         9.28        2.00           2.00        0.00 
500 to 999 employees               100.00            42.58             57.42       57.42       57.42       57.42         0.00        0.00           0.00        0.00 
1000 or more employees             100.00            26.97             73.03       61.65       53.60       47.12        17.20       12.03          12.03        0.00 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        70
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
BLACK, not HISPANIC                                                                       
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                       3.55         3.97         3.99          4.79 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                               3.27         7.55         0.43          0.85 
 Under 6 years                               4.35         6.53         1.52          2.98 
 6 to 11 years                               1.88        10.03         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              3.80         5.85         0.00          0.00 
18 to 24 years                               0.00         5.61         1.46          1.46 
25 to 34 years                               2.59         1.25         0.00          6.84 
35 to 44 years                               7.47         0.00         0.70          4.16 
45 to 54 years                               1.24         0.00         2.95          7.03 
55 to 64 years                               1.15         2.37         3.53          7.01 
Under 65 years                               3.21         4.44         0.90          3.07 
65 years and over                            5.68         1.07        23.01         15.38 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                         4.47         4.69         2.45          5.25 
Female                                       2.79         3.36         5.28          4.41 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                       3.62         4.18         4.21          5.05 
Foreign-born                                 2.38         0.00         0.00          0.00 
 Naturalized citizen                         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00 
 Not a citizen                               2.94         0.00         0.00          0.00 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                    5.21         4.75         5.26          4.47 
Midwest                                      0.45         7.34         4.37          2.94 
South                                        3.04         2.59         3.45          4.89 
West                                        13.29         5.09         4.82         10.06 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        71
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                  3.20         4.66         2.20          4.22 
Householders                                 2.69         2.23         3.32          6.23 
 Under 65 years                              3.19         2.64         1.31          3.28 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        14.22         22.19 
 Spouse present                              6.89         1.33         7.28          6.56 
 No spouse present                           0.39         2.72         1.16          6.05 
Spouses of householders                      6.80         0.00         4.06          7.86 
 Under 65 years                             10.08         0.00         0.00          2.45 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        12.49         19.07 
Children of householders                     2.68         7.72         0.90          1.69 
 Under 6 years                               5.44         8.50         1.98          3.88 
 6 to 11 years                               2.14        11.38         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              2.63         5.85         0.00          0.00 
 > 17 years                                  0.00         2.47         2.82          4.98 
Other relatives of householders              3.51         1.87         3.23          6.69 
In unrelated subfamilies                     0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00 
Unrelated individuals                        5.23         1.38        11.64          7.45 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                   6.73         3.31         3.67          3.90 
Husbands                                     6.84         0.00         7.24          9.05 
 Under 65 years                             10.74         0.00         1.87          2.87 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        16.67         19.91 
Wives                                        6.85         1.32         4.09          5.37 
 Under 65 years                              9.49         1.83         0.00          1.28 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        14.69         15.96 
Children under 18 years                      7.52         7.33         0.00          0.00 
 Under 6 years                              16.69         3.60         0.00          0.00 
 6 to 11 years                               4.97        13.83         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              3.91         0.00         0.00          0.00 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        72
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present              0.96         5.84         0.95          4.44 
Householders                                 0.00         2.20         1.16          6.91 
 Under 65 years                              0.99         6.02         0.71          3.54 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00         8.67         32.86 
Children under 18                            1.69         8.60         0.69          1.36 
 Under 6 years                               0.28         9.23         2.49          4.89 
 6 to 11 years                               0.00         8.29         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              4.12         8.41         0.00          0.00 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                            3.72         3.18         5.10          5.19 
$25,000 to $49,999                           3.50         7.60         0.41          2.35 
$50,000 to $74,999                           0.00         0.00         0.00         12.60 
$75,000 or more                              0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.75         1.54         6.40          7.46 
No high school diploma                       2.38         1.37        10.36         12.59 
High school grad,only                        5.22         2.09         3.25          3.52 
Some college,no degree                       2.57         1.33         5.46          6.63 
Associate degree                             0.95         0.00         0.00          5.18 
Bachelor's degree +                         10.16         0.00        12.50          5.17 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.16         1.69         1.31          5.03 
Worked during the year                       3.72         2.01         0.41          0.41 
 Full-time                                   3.36         1.52         0.53          0.53 
 Part-time                                   4.88         3.64         0.00          0.00 
Did not work                                 1.78         0.88         3.52         16.38 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.72         2.01         0.41          0.41 
Less than 25 employees                       0.28         0.32         0.00          0.00 
25 to 99 employees                           1.40         3.28         3.28          3.28 
100 to 499 employees                         7.28         0.00         0.00          0.00 
500 to 999 employees                         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00 
1000 or more employees                       5.17         3.68         0.00          0.00 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/health/04_006.htm