There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        49
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
BLACK                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                     
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                     
 Total                              2,157              498             1,660         916         737         322          923         608            608         359 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Age                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Under 18 years                        869              137               732         420         353           0          384         357            357           7 
 Under 6 years                        253               26               227         103          92           0          142         132            132           7 
 6 to 11 years                        313               41               272         150         129           0          155         149            149           0 
 12 to 17 years                       304               70               234         167         133           0           87          76             76           0 
18 to 24 years                        198               73               125          88          69          48           48          48             48           3 
25 to 34 years                        260               93               167         108         107          99           62          56             56          16 
35 to 44 years                        285              104               181         138         108          82           57          31             31          18 
45 to 54 years                        142               40               102          50          38          37           56          47             47          17 
55 to 64 years                        108               45                62          38          26          21           32          25             25          12 
Under 65 years                      1,862              493             1,369         842         702         287          638         564            564          74 
65 years and over                     295                5               290          74          35          35          285          45             45         285 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Sex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Male                                  988              219               769         405         329          98          441         311            311         156 
Female                              1,170              279               891         511         408         224          482         297            297         204 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Nativity                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                     
Native                              2,025              461             1,564         845         695         288          894         585            585         356 
Foreign-born                          132               37                96          71          42          34           30          23             23           4 
 Naturalized citizen                   30                9                21          15          14          14            8           6              6           2 
 Not a citizen                        103               28                75          56          28          19           22          18             18           1 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Northeast                             379               55               324         155         113          56          204         127            127          78 
Midwest                               394              122               272         145         111          46          171         140            140          41 
South                               1,250              309               941         531         442         192          488         304            304         222 
West                                  134               12               122          86          71          28           60          38             38          18 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        50
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families                         1,723              378             1,345         740         619         218          734         555            555         198 
Householders                          483              122               361         216         180         172          176         102            102          92 
 Under 65 years                       408              122               286         205         173         164          101          86             86          17 
 65 years and over                     75                0                75          11           7           7           75          16             16          75 
 Spouse present                       174               31               143          74          65          56           89          31             31          59 
 No spouse present                    309               91               218         141         115         115           88          72             72          33 
Spouses of householders               176               43               132          57          47          15           89          30             30          60 
 Under 65 years                       121               41                80          50          45          14           36          20             20           8 
 65 years and over                     54                2                52           7           2           2           52          10             10          52 
Children of householders              846              132               714         425         351          22          364         339            339          17 
 Under 6 years                        193               14               179          84          73           0          113         104            104           7 
 6 to 11 years                        277               29               248         141         120           0          140         134            134           0 
 12 to 17 years                       236               38               198         148         114           0           66          61             61           0 
 > 17 years                           140               52                88          51          44          22           44          41             41          10 
Other relatives of householders       218               80               138          43          41           9          105          83             83          29 
In unrelated subfamilies               26                5                21          21          21           7            0           0              0           0 
Unrelated individuals                 409              115               294         155          96          96          189          54             54         161 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In married-couple families            646              127               519         264         241          72          315         177            177         122 
Husbands                              175               34               141          65          55          40           94          31             31          68 
 Under 65 years                       114               32                81          55          48          33           34          19             19           8 
 65 years and over                     62                2                60          10           7           7           60          12             12          60 
Wives                                 174               40               134          66          57          32           83          30             30          51 
 Under 65 years                       128               40                88          59          55          30           37          23             23           4 
 65 years and over                     46                0                46           7           2           2           46           7              7          46 
Children under 18 years               260               36               225         120         120           0          127         109            109           0 
 Under 6 years                         63                6                57          28          28           0           34          24             24           0 
 6 to 11 years                        121               11               110          50          50           0           77          71             71           0 
 12 to 17 years                        76               19                58          42          42           0           16          13             13           0 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        51
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families with female                                                                                                                                              
householders, no spouse present       966              223               743         448         352         132          356         325            325          64 
Householders                          272               79               193         130         106         106           70          57             57          31 
 Under 65 years                       937              223               713         445         352         132          327         315            315          35 
 65 years and over                     29                0                29           3           0           0           29           9              9          29 
Children under 18                     543               88               455         273         206           0          231         223            223           7 
 Under 6 years                        156               13               143          68          57           0           89          89             89           7 
 6 to 11 years                        179               27               151          93          72           0           74          74             74           0 
 12 to 17 years                       208               48               160         112          78           0           68          60             60           0 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Income                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                     
Less than $25,000                   1,661              364             1,297         685         544         248          758         463            463         337 
$25,000 to $49,999                    428              125               303         188         151          54          149         129            129          15 
$50,000 to $74,999                     58                9                49          32          31          17           16          16             16           7 
$75,000 or more                        10                0                10          10          10           3            0           0              0           0 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Education                                                                                                                                                            
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                               1,288              361               927         496         384         322          539         251            251         352 
No high school diploma                477              119               358         134          97          76          274         111            111         219 
High school grad,only                 497              147               350         205         169         152          178          87             87          90 
Some college,no degree                212               64               148          96          74          57           64          44             44          28 
Associate degree                       55               22                32          26          23          18            7           5              5           4 
Bachelor's degree +                    47                7                40          36          20          18           16           3              3          11 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Work experience                                                                                                                                                      
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                                 993              356               637         422         349         287          254         206            206          67 
Worked during the year                704              281               423         351         302         266           98          73             73           3 
 Full-time                            535              207               328         281         252         234           63          46             46           3 
 Part-time                            168               74                94          70          49          32           35          27             27           0 
Did not work                          289               75               214          71          47          21          156         134            134          64 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                            
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                                 704              281               423         351         302         266           98          73             73           3 
Less than 25 employees                183              125                58          48          38          33           11          10             10           0 
25 to 99 employees                     88               25                62          43          35          30           23          22             22           3 
100 to 499 employees                  131               47                84          76          67          59           13           4              4           0 
500 to 999 employees                   19                8                11          10          10          10            1           1              1           0 
1000 or more employees                283               76               207         174         152         134           49          35             35           0 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        52
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
BLACK                                                                                     
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                         74           84           85           101 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                                 27           65            4             7 
 Under 6 years                                 10           16            4             7 
 6 to 11 years                                  6           32            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                11           17            0             0 
18 to 24 years                                  0           11            3             3 
25 to 34 years                                  6            3            0            16 
35 to 44 years                                 21            0            2            13 
45 to 54 years                                  2            0            4            10 
55 to 64 years                                  1            2            4             7 
Under 65 years                                 58           81           16            56 
65 years and over                              17            3           69            45 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                           42           45           23            51 
Female                                         32           39           62            50 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                         72           84           83           101 
Foreign-born                                    3            0            2             0 
 Naturalized citizen                            0            0            2             0 
 Not a citizen                                  3            0            0             0 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                      17           17           19            16 
Midwest                                         2           28           17            11 
South                                          38           32           43            61 
West                                           18            7            6            13 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        53
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                    53           78           37            71 
Householders                                   13           10           16            30 
 Under 65 years                                13           10            5            14 
 65 years and over                              0            0           11            16 
 Spouse present                                11            2           12            12 
 No spouse present                              1            8            4            18 
Spouses of householders                        11            0            7            13 
 Under 65 years                                11            0            0             3 
 65 years and over                              0            0            7            10 
Children of householders                       22           64            7            14 
 Under 6 years                                 10           16            4             7 
 6 to 11 years                                  6           32            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                 6           13            0             0 
 > 17 years                                     0            3            4             7 
Other relatives of householders                 7            4            7            14 
In unrelated subfamilies                        0            0            0             0 
Unrelated individuals                          21            6           48            30 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                     41           20           22            25 
Husbands                                       11            0           12            16 
 Under 65 years                                11            0            2             4 
 65 years and over                              0            0           10            12 
Wives                                          11            2            7             9 
 Under 65 years                                11            2            0             2 
 65 years and over                              0            0            7             7 
Children under 18 years                        19           18            0             0 
 Under 6 years                                 10            2            0             0 
 6 to 11 years                                  6           16            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                 3            0            0             0 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        54
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present                 9           56           10            41 
Householders                                    0            6            4            18 
 Under 65 years                                 9           56            6            32 
 65 years and over                              0            0            3             9 
Children under 18                               9           47            4             7 
 Under 6 years                                  0           14            4             7 
 6 to 11 years                                  0           16            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                 9           17            0             0 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                              59           52           84            84 
$25,000 to $49,999                             15           32            2            10 
$50,000 to $74,999                              0            0            0             7 
$75,000 or more                                 0            0            0             0 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                          47           19           82            94 
No high school diploma                         11            6           47            57 
High school grad,only                          26           10           16            18 
Some college,no degree                          5            3           11            14 
Associate degree                                0            0            0             3 
Bachelor's degree +                             5            0            8             2 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                          30           16           12            49 
Worked during the year                         25           14            3             3 
 Full-time                                     17            8            3             3 
 Part-time                                      8            6            0             0 
Did not work                                    5            2           10            46 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                          25           14            3             3 
Less than 25 employees                          0            1            0             0 
25 to 99 employees                              1            3            3             3 
100 to 499 employees                            9            0            0             0 
500 to 999 employees                            0            0            0             0 
1000 or more employees                         14           10            0             0 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        55
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
BLACK                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                     
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                     
 Total                             100.00            23.08             76.92       42.46       34.16       14.91        42.79       28.20          28.20       16.66 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Age                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Under 18 years                     100.00            15.76             84.24       48.32       40.64        0.00        44.13       41.10          41.10        0.82 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            10.31             89.69       40.69       36.31        0.00        56.25       52.26          52.26        2.84 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            13.17             86.83       48.02       41.14        0.00        49.39       47.57          47.57        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            22.96             77.04       54.98       43.73        0.00        28.63       25.14          25.14        0.00 
18 to 24 years                     100.00            36.90             63.10       44.40       35.04       24.04        24.05       24.05          24.05        1.40 
25 to 34 years                     100.00            35.75             64.25       41.42       41.20       38.25        23.99       21.58          21.58        6.35 
35 to 44 years                     100.00            36.57             63.43       48.38       38.08       28.64        19.94       10.74          10.74        6.39 
45 to 54 years                     100.00            28.36             71.64       35.43       26.69       26.04        39.10       32.88          32.88       11.90 
55 to 64 years                     100.00            42.09             57.91       35.23       24.11       19.71        29.40       23.43          23.43       11.56 
Under 65 years                     100.00            26.47             73.53       45.21       37.71       15.40        34.25       30.27          30.27        3.97 
65 years and over                  100.00             1.70             98.30       25.12       11.81       11.81        96.64       15.19          15.19       96.64 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Sex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Male                               100.00            22.18             77.82       41.03       33.34        9.88        44.65       31.50          31.50       15.75 
Female                             100.00            23.83             76.17       43.67       34.86       19.16        41.22       25.42          25.42       17.44 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Nativity                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                     
Native                             100.00            22.77             77.23       41.75       34.30       14.23        44.13       28.89          28.89       17.57 
Foreign-born                       100.00            27.80             72.20       53.37       32.07       25.37        22.40       17.72          17.72        2.76 
 Naturalized citizen               100.00            30.30             69.70       50.53       47.59       47.59        26.55       19.17          19.17        7.38 
 Not a citizen                     100.00            27.08             72.92       54.19       27.60       18.97        21.20       17.30          17.30        1.43 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Northeast                          100.00            14.50             85.50       40.87       29.66       14.73        53.74       33.44          33.44       20.63 
Midwest                            100.00            30.91             69.09       36.71       28.25       11.58        43.47       35.59          35.59       10.32 
South                              100.00            24.70             75.30       42.45       35.33       15.37        39.03       24.28          24.28       17.78 
West                               100.00             9.10             90.90       63.99       53.42       21.00        44.93       28.31          28.31       13.68 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        56
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families                        100.00            21.94             78.06       42.96       35.95       12.66        42.59       32.21          32.21       11.50 
Householders                       100.00            25.34             74.66       44.64       37.26       35.49        36.46       21.19          21.19       18.94 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            30.00             70.00       50.09       42.30       40.21        24.79       21.14          21.14        4.05 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.00            100.00       14.93        9.82        9.82       100.00       21.49          21.49      100.00 
 Spouse present                    100.00            18.06             81.94       42.64       37.20       32.31        50.88       17.67          17.67       33.63 
 No spouse present                 100.00            29.45             70.55       45.76       37.29       37.29        28.34       23.18          23.18       10.67 
Spouses of householders            100.00            24.54             75.46       32.28       26.88        8.83        50.45       17.29          17.29       34.16 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            33.87             66.13       41.13       37.38       11.26        29.94       16.50          16.50        6.36 
 65 years and over                 100.00             3.70             96.30       12.49        3.39        3.39        96.30       19.07          19.07       96.30 
Children of householders           100.00            15.62             84.38       50.18       41.55        2.66        42.99       40.11          40.11        2.06 
 Under 6 years                     100.00             7.05             92.95       43.65       37.92        0.00        58.79       53.77          53.77        3.71 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            10.54             89.46       50.98       43.21        0.00        50.44       48.38          48.38        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            15.92             84.08       62.89       48.42        0.00        27.97       25.71          25.71        0.00 
 > 17 years                        100.00            37.04             62.96       36.16       31.66       16.08        31.78       29.13          29.13        7.33 
Other relatives of householders    100.00            36.82             63.18       19.83       18.68        3.96        48.30       37.97          37.97       13.42 
In unrelated subfamilies           100.00            17.74             82.26       82.26       82.26       27.65         0.00        0.00           0.00        0.00 
Unrelated individuals              100.00            28.20             71.80       37.84       23.59       23.59        46.33       13.11          13.11       39.46 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In married-couple families         100.00            19.60             80.40       40.79       37.28       11.11        48.72       27.37          27.37       18.92 
Husbands                           100.00            19.64             80.36       37.03       31.62       22.72        53.59       17.62          17.62       38.78 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            28.54             71.46       48.30       42.56       28.84        30.17       16.64          16.64        7.33 
 65 years and over                 100.00             3.25             96.75       16.27       11.46       11.46        96.75       19.43          19.43       96.75 
Wives                              100.00            22.99             77.01       37.85       32.42       18.31        47.72       17.34          17.34       28.98 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            31.25             68.75       46.18       42.64       23.46        28.94       17.84          17.84        3.46 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.00            100.00       14.69        3.99        3.99       100.00       15.96          15.96      100.00 
Children under 18 years            100.00            13.65             86.35       46.20       46.20        0.00        48.69       41.72          41.72        0.00 
 Under 6 years                     100.00             8.86             91.14       45.11       45.11        0.00        53.64       38.24          38.24        0.00 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00             9.40             90.60       41.56       41.56        0.00        63.45       58.74          58.74        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            24.35             75.65       54.44       54.44        0.00        21.21       17.56          17.56        0.00 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        57
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families with female                                                                                                                                              
householders, no spouse present    100.00            23.11             76.89       46.40       36.45       13.70        36.86       33.63          33.63        6.67 
Householders                       100.00            29.02             70.98       47.87       38.82       38.82        25.67       21.06          21.06       11.30 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            23.83             76.17       47.50       37.56       14.10        34.89       33.69          33.69        3.75 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.00            100.00       11.38        1.04        1.04       100.00       31.88          31.88      100.00 
Children under 18                  100.00            16.24             83.76       50.31       38.02        0.00        42.51       40.99          40.99        1.32 
 Under 6 years                     100.00             8.23             91.77       43.28       36.20        0.00        57.14       56.87          56.87        4.59 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            15.26             84.74       52.31       40.25        0.00        41.20       41.20          41.20        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            23.08             76.92       53.87       37.46        0.00        32.64       28.89          28.89        0.00 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Income                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                     
Less than $25,000                  100.00            21.91             78.09       41.27       32.77       14.90        45.61       27.85          27.85       20.32 
$25,000 to $49,999                 100.00            29.14             70.86       43.88       35.36       12.52        34.85       30.23          30.23        3.49 
$50,000 to $74,999                 100.00            15.78             84.22       55.93       53.60       29.58        28.29       28.29          28.29       12.17 
$75,000 or more                    100.00             0.00            100.00      100.00      100.00       32.95         0.00        0.00           0.00        0.00 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Education                                                                                                                                                            
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            28.02             71.98       38.50       29.79       24.98        41.89       19.50          19.50       27.36 
No high school diploma             100.00            25.02             74.98       28.03       20.31       15.91        57.39       23.37          23.37       45.94 
High school grad,only              100.00            29.66             70.34       41.31       34.02       30.67        35.82       17.55          17.55       18.02 
Some college,no degree             100.00            30.38             69.62       45.01       34.80       26.67        30.20       20.96          20.96       13.23 
Associate degree                   100.00            40.64             59.36       47.12       42.71       33.66        13.13        9.68           9.68        7.41 
Bachelor's degree +                100.00            15.65             84.35       75.80       43.66       39.05        34.81        5.70           5.70       24.35 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Work experience                                                                                                                                                      
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            35.85             64.15       42.48       35.14       28.90        25.59       20.78          20.78        6.73 
Worked during the year             100.00            39.95             60.05       49.82       42.86       37.74        13.91       10.34          10.34        0.39 
 Full-time                         100.00            38.72             61.28       52.41       47.14       43.71        11.78        8.52           8.52        0.52 
 Part-time                         100.00            43.85             56.15       41.56       29.23       18.74        20.68       16.12          16.12        0.00 
Did not work                       100.00            25.86             74.14       24.63       16.36        7.37        54.05       46.23          46.23       22.18 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                            
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            39.95             60.05       49.82       42.86       37.74        13.91       10.34          10.34        0.39 
Less than 25 employees             100.00            68.37             31.63       26.24       21.00       18.06         5.97        5.71           5.71        0.00 
25 to 99 employees                 100.00            28.92             71.08       48.84       39.39       34.50        26.75       25.40          25.40        3.16 
100 to 499 employees               100.00            35.53             64.47       57.96       51.39       45.10         9.98        3.11           3.11        0.00 
500 to 999 employees               100.00            43.78             56.22       51.14       51.14       51.14         5.09        5.09           5.09        0.00 
1000 or more employees             100.00            26.82             73.18       61.47       53.53       47.13        17.46       12.35          12.35        0.00 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        58
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
BLACK                                                                                     
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                       3.43         3.89         3.96          4.69 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                               3.16         7.44         0.42          0.82 
 Under 6 years                               4.14         6.21         1.44          2.84 
 6 to 11 years                               1.82        10.09         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              3.72         5.73         0.00          0.00 
18 to 24 years                               0.00         5.35         1.40          1.40 
25 to 34 years                               2.40         1.16         0.00          6.35 
35 to 44 years                               7.34         0.00         0.69          4.53 
45 to 54 years                               1.21         0.00         2.89          6.89 
55 to 64 years                               1.10         2.26         3.36          6.68 
Under 65 years                               3.09         4.34         0.87          3.03 
65 years and over                            5.61         1.06        23.46         15.19 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                         4.30         4.51         2.36          5.17 
Female                                       2.71         3.36         5.31          4.28 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                       3.53         4.14         4.11          5.00 
Foreign-born                                 1.92         0.00         1.65          0.00 
 Naturalized citizen                         0.00         0.00         7.38          0.00 
 Not a citizen                               2.47         0.00         0.00          0.00 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                    4.50         4.41         5.12          4.20 
Midwest                                      0.44         7.20         4.29          2.89 
South                                        3.01         2.56         3.42          4.84 
West                                        13.23         5.07         4.79         10.02 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        59
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                  3.08         4.55         2.16          4.13 
Householders                                 2.59         2.15         3.38          6.27 
 Under 65 years                              3.07         2.54         1.26          3.47 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        14.93         21.49 
 Spouse present                              6.51         1.25         6.89          6.93 
 No spouse present                           0.38         2.65         1.41          5.89 
Spouses of householders                      6.46         0.00         3.86          7.46 
 Under 65 years                              9.35         0.00         0.00          2.27 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        12.49         19.07 
Children of householders                     2.58         7.56         0.87          1.62 
 Under 6 years                               5.20         8.13         1.89          3.71 
 6 to 11 years                               2.06        11.40         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              2.56         5.70         0.00          0.00 
 > 17 years                                  0.00         2.33         2.65          4.68 
Other relatives of householders              3.40         1.82         3.13          6.49 
In unrelated subfamilies                     0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00 
Unrelated individuals                        5.14         1.36        11.77          7.33 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                   6.38         3.13         3.48          3.90 
Husbands                                     6.47         0.00         6.85          9.29 
 Under 65 years                              9.98         0.00         1.73          3.79 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        16.27         19.43 
Wives                                        6.50         1.25         3.88          5.10 
 Under 65 years                              8.84         1.70         0.00          1.19 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        14.69         15.96 
Children under 18 years                      7.12         6.94         0.00          0.00 
 Under 6 years                              15.97         3.45         0.00          0.00 
 6 to 11 years                               4.71        13.11         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              3.65         0.00         0.00          0.00 
Table HI04. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Near Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                        60
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present              0.93         5.76         1.01          4.29 
Householders                                 0.00         2.13         1.45          6.69 
 Under 65 years                              0.95         5.94         0.69          3.42 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        11.38         31.88 
Children under 18                            1.65         8.58         0.67          1.32 
 Under 6 years                               0.27         8.66         2.34          4.59 
 6 to 11 years                               0.00         8.78         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              4.09         8.36         0.00          0.00 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                            3.57         3.13         5.04          5.07 
$25,000 to $49,999                           3.44         7.46         0.41          2.31 
$50,000 to $74,999                           0.00         0.00         0.00         12.17 
$75,000 or more                              0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.62         1.49         6.35          7.30 
No high school diploma                       2.25         1.30         9.80         11.91 
High school grad,only                        5.13         2.06         3.19          3.71 
Some college,no degree                       2.51         1.30         5.35          6.50 
Associate degree                             0.89         0.00         0.00          4.85 
Bachelor's degree +                          9.69         0.00        16.58          4.93 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.03         1.62         1.26          4.95 
Worked during the year                       3.57         1.94         0.39          0.39 
 Full-time                                   3.26         1.48         0.52          0.52 
 Part-time                                   4.56         3.39         0.00          0.00 
Did not work                                 1.70         0.84         3.36         16.06 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.57         1.94         0.39          0.39 
Less than 25 employees                       0.27         0.31         0.00          0.00 
25 to 99 employees                           1.35         3.16         3.16          3.16 
100 to 499 employees                         6.87         0.00         0.00          0.00 
500 to 999 employees                         0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00 
1000 or more employees                       5.10         3.63         0.00          0.00 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/health/04_005.htm