There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             61
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
BLACK, not HISPANIC                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Total                                8,091            2,257             5,834       1,578       1,257         506        4,781       4,194          4,194         963 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Age                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Under 18 years                        3,630              679             2,951         698         640           9        2,489       2,446          2,446          53 
 Under 6 years                        1,281              245             1,036         215         203           0          897         888            888          16 
 6 to 11 years                        1,344              230             1,114         259         242           0          962         954            954           4 
 12 to 17 years                       1,006              204               801         224         195           9          630         604            604          33 
18 to 24 years                        1,131              490               641         241         137          86          445         437            437          16 
25 to 34 years                          853              362               491         147         118         110          380         363            363          27 
35 to 44 years                          910              383               528         180         156         125          374         334            334          78 
45 to 54 years                          511              219               291          73          58          42          243         195            195          64 
55 to 64 years                          433              117               316          96          66          55          245         176            176         125 
Under 65 years                        7,469            2,250             5,219       1,435       1,176         428        4,176       3,953          3,953         364 
65 years and over                       622                7               615         143          81          78          605         241            241         599 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Sex                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Male                                  3,215              946             2,269         644         534         163        1,851       1,633          1,633         312 
Female                                4,876            1,312             3,565         935         723         342        2,930       2,560          2,560         651 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Nativity                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                       
Native                                7,826            2,129             5,697       1,509       1,191         469        4,693       4,121          4,121         938 
Foreign-born                            265              128               137          69          65          37           88          72             72          25 
 Naturalized citizen                     83               35                49          24          21          16           33          22             22          17 
 Not a citizen                          182               93                88          45          44          21           55          51             51           8 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Region                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Northeast                             1,453              303             1,150         326         252          94          942         881            881         143 
Midwest                               1,770              402             1,367         299         254          97        1,150       1,026          1,026         158 
South                                 4,371            1,387             2,984         841         666         280        2,435       2,061          2,061         620 
West                                    497              165               332         112          84          35          255         226            226          42 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             62
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In families                           6,464            1,732             4,732       1,244       1,069         364        3,877       3,618          3,618         383 
Householders                          1,833              559             1,274         389         316         288        1,011         862            862         216 
 Under 65 years                       1,699              559             1,140         357         297         271          883         815            815          92 
 65 years and over                      134                0               134          32          19          16          128          47             47         124 
 Spouse present                         276               91               185         102          91          65          118          61             61          52 
 No spouse present                    1,557              469             1,088         287         225         223          893         801            801         163 
Spouses of householders                 276              102               173          74          70          37          119          72             72          47 
 Under 65 years                         237              101               136          60          57          25           82          63             63          10 
 65 years and over                       38                1                37          15          13          12           37           9              9          37 
Children of householders              3,569              712             2,858         712         634          27        2,378       2,331          2,331          75 
 Under 6 years                        1,070              129               942         205         197           0          813         804            804          14 
 6 to 11 years                        1,130              174               957         231         215           0          816         808            808           4 
 12 to 17 years                         761              108               653         182         165           9          519         498            498          22 
 > 17 years                             607              301               306          94          57          18          231         221            221          36 
Other relatives of householders         786              359               427          69          50          12          369         353            353          46 
In unrelated subfamilies                111               35                76          28          23           6           65          63             63           2 
Unrelated individuals                 1,517              490             1,027         307         164         136          838         513            513         578 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In married-couple families            1,144              388               756         366         334         110          481         354            354         117 
Husbands                                284              101               183          88          82          68          126          65             65          57 
 Under 65 years                         237              100               138          72          69          55           80          59             59          15 
 65 years and over                       47                1                46          16          13          13           46           7              7          42 
Wives                                   267               92               176          89          78          34          111          67             67          42 
 Under 65 years                         234               92               142          75          67          25           78          60             60           8 
 65 years and over                       34                0                34          13          11           9           34           7              7          34 
Children under 18 years                 478              131               347         167         159           0          212         200            200           6 
 Under 6 years                          135               44                92          42          41           0           56          56             56           0 
 6 to 11 years                          199               49               150          70          67           0          104         104            104           0 
 12 to 17 years                         144               38               106          55          51           0           52          40             40           6 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             63
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In families with female                                                                                                                                                
householders, no spouse present       5,033            1,215             3,817         807         672         231        3,297       3,188          3,188         248 
Householders                          1,458              421             1,037         264         207         207          857         781            781         151 
 Under 65 years                       4,918            1,213             3,705         785         663         222        3,190       3,132          3,132         141 
 65 years and over                      115                2               113          23           9           9          107          55             55         107 
Children under 18                     2,918              463             2,456         455         410           2        2,180       2,160          2,160          43 
 Under 6 years                        1,071              172               900         156         145           0          812         803            803          16 
 6 to 11 years                        1,080              160               920         161         147           0          827         821            821           4 
 12 to 17 years                         767              131               636         138         118           2          541         535            535          23 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Household Income                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                       
Less than $25,000                     7,550            2,044             5,506       1,400       1,109         461        4,596       4,034          4,034         933 
$25,000 to $49,999                      445              181               264         139         115          31          147         125            125          27 
$50,000 to $74,999                       48               14                34          13          12           4           21          18             18           3 
$75,000 or more                          48               19                30          27          21          10           16          16             16           0 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Education                                                                                                                                                              
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                 4,461            1,579             2,882         880         616         496        2,293       1,747          1,747         910 
No high school diploma                1,889              572             1,317         310         223         162        1,138         847            847         567 
High school grad,only                 1,661              653             1,008         346         254         210          763         598            598         231 
Some college,no degree                  625              245               380         132          86          75          288         237            237          78 
Associate degree                        163               68                95          48          28          24           56          41             41          16 
Bachelor's degree +                     123               40                83          44          25          25           46          24             24          19 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Work experience                                                                                                                                                        
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                 3,839            1,572             2,268         737         535         418        1,687       1,506          1,506         311 
Worked during the year                1,836              823             1,014         483         390         355          617         588            588          23 
 Full-time                            1,167              481               686         349         312         288          404         383            383          17 
 Part-time                              669              342               328         134          79          67          214         205            205           6 
Did not work                          2,003              749             1,254         254         145          63        1,070         918            918         288 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                              
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                 1,836              823             1,014         483         390         355          617         588            588          23 
Less than 25 employees                  513              281               232          91          67          60          154         151            151           9 
25 to 99 employees                      234              108               126          68          52          52           72          64             64           3 
100 to 499 employees                    245               88               156          74          62          57           93          93             93           0 
500 to 999 employees                     74               44                31          23          16          13           15          13             13           0 
1000 or more employees                  771              302               469         227         194         173          282         267            267          11 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             64
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
BLACK, not HISPANIC                                                                       
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                        112          365          152           458 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                                 50          214            0            36 
 Under 6 years                                 21           70            0            13 
 6 to 11 years                                 11          103            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                18           41            0            23 
18 to 24 years                                  3           42            0            12 
25 to 34 years                                  4           32            0            15 
35 to 44 years                                 17           20            5            54 
45 to 54 years                                 21           19            7            36 
55 to 64 years                                  9           17            9            66 
Under 65 years                                104          343           21           219 
65 years and over                               9           21          131           239 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                           62          160           58           144 
Female                                         50          205           94           315 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                        110          354          146           446 
Foreign-born                                    2           11            7            12 
 Naturalized citizen                            2            0            7             8 
 Not a citizen                                  0           11            0             4 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                       5           97           29            85 
Midwest                                        30           61           27            49 
South                                          67          180           91           301 
West                                           11           27            6            24 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             65
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                    92          306           57           189 
Householders                                   29           85           33            96 
 Under 65 years                                25           83           10            49 
 65 years and over                              4            2           23            47 
 Spouse present                                13           15           17             8 
 No spouse present                             16           71           17            88 
Spouses of householders                        13            5           16            10 
 Under 65 years                                11            5            1             2 
 65 years and over                              2            0           15             9 
Children of householders                       49          210            3            51 
 Under 6 years                                 21           70            0            11 
 6 to 11 years                                 11           86            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                14           41            0            12 
 > 17 years                                     2           13            3            29 
Other relatives of householders                 1            7            5            31 
In unrelated subfamilies                        0           18            0             0 
Unrelated individuals                          20           41           95           269 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                     36           49           32            24 
Husbands                                       13           11           18            10 
 Under 65 years                                 9           11            4             3 
 65 years and over                              4            0           14             7 
Wives                                          13            8           14             8 
 Under 65 years                                11            8            1             2 
 65 years and over                              2            0           13             7 
Children under 18 years                         6           30            0             0 
 Under 6 years                                  0            6            0             0 
 6 to 11 years                                  0           24            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                 6            0            0             0 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             66
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present                49          250           23           163 
Householders                                   11           67           15            86 
 Under 65 years                                49          245            6           107 
 65 years and over                              0            5           17            55 
Children under 18                              38          166            0            36 
 Under 6 years                                 21           63            0            13 
 6 to 11 years                                  9           65            0             0 
 12 to 17 years                                 8           38            0            23 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                             104          336          150           447 
$25,000 to $49,999                              8           15            2            11 
$50,000 to $74,999                              0            0            0             0 
$75,000 or more                                 0           13            0             0 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                          62          151          152           422 
No high school diploma                         10           61           86           281 
High school grad,only                          29           62           37            94 
Some college,no degree                         14           25           19            41 
Associate degree                                3            2            7             4 
Bachelor's degree +                             6            2            3             2 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                          53          130           21           183 
Worked during the year                         23           77            0            17 
 Full-time                                     15           61            0            11 
 Part-time                                      8           16            0             6 
Did not work                                   30           53           20           166 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                          23           77            0            17 
Less than 25 employees                          2           13            0             7 
25 to 99 employees                              8           12            0             3 
100 to 499 employees                            0           11            0             0 
500 to 999 employees                            2            5            0             0 
1000 or more employees                         11           35            0             7 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             67
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
BLACK, not HISPANIC                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                     
 Total                             100.00            27.90             72.10       19.51       15.53        6.25        59.09       51.83          51.83       11.90 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Age                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Under 18 years                     100.00            18.70             81.30       19.23       17.64        0.26        68.55       67.39          67.39        1.45 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            19.09             80.91       16.81       15.86        0.00        70.01       69.33          69.33        1.26 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            17.11             82.89       19.27       18.04        0.00        71.61       71.02          71.02        0.27 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            20.32             79.68       22.25       19.38        0.94        62.60       60.08          60.08        3.29 
18 to 24 years                     100.00            43.32             56.68       21.31       12.12        7.58        39.31       38.67          38.67        1.45 
25 to 34 years                     100.00            42.42             57.58       17.25       13.86       12.86        44.57       42.58          42.58        3.22 
35 to 44 years                     100.00            42.05             57.95       19.82       17.15       13.76        41.08       36.68          36.68        8.57 
45 to 54 years                     100.00            42.96             57.04       14.23       11.37        8.30        47.65       38.17          38.17       12.55 
55 to 64 years                     100.00            27.08             72.92       22.05       15.21       12.74        56.52       40.70          40.70       28.88 
Under 65 years                     100.00            30.13             69.87       19.21       15.74        5.73        55.91       52.92          52.92        4.87 
65 years and over                  100.00             1.12             98.88       23.05       12.97       12.54        97.33       38.76          38.76       96.32 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Sex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Male                               100.00            29.42             70.58       20.02       16.61        5.08        57.59       50.81          50.81        9.71 
Female                             100.00            26.90             73.10       19.16       14.82        7.02        60.08       52.50          52.50       13.35 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Nativity                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                     
Native                             100.00            27.21             72.79       19.29       15.22        5.99        59.97       52.66          52.66       11.99 
Foreign-born                       100.00            48.37             51.63       25.97       24.68       13.91        33.08       27.33          27.33        9.34 
 Naturalized citizen               100.00            41.75             58.25       29.02       25.32       19.07        39.81       26.25          26.25       20.52 
 Not a citizen                     100.00            51.40             48.60       24.57       24.38       11.54        30.00       27.83          27.83        4.22 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Northeast                          100.00            20.84             79.16       22.42       17.35        6.46        64.78       60.59          60.59        9.84 
Midwest                            100.00            22.74             77.26       16.91       14.36        5.46        64.98       57.99          57.99        8.91 
South                              100.00            31.72             68.28       19.25       15.23        6.42        55.70       47.15          47.15       14.19 
West                               100.00            33.27             66.73       22.50       16.99        7.01        51.27       45.46          45.46        8.42 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             68
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families                        100.00            26.79             73.21       19.24       16.55        5.63        59.99       55.97          55.97        5.93 
Householders                       100.00            30.51             69.49       21.22       17.23       15.70        55.14       47.00          47.00       11.76 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            32.91             67.09       21.02       17.50       15.97        51.97       47.97          47.97        5.41 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.00            100.00       23.75       13.83       12.24        95.34       34.77          34.77       92.31 
 Spouse present                    100.00            32.83             67.17       37.09       32.93       23.42        42.80       21.99          21.99       18.89 
 No spouse present                 100.00            30.10             69.90       18.41       14.45       14.33        57.33       51.44          51.44       10.50 
Spouses of householders            100.00            37.06             62.94       26.98       25.27       13.58        43.26       26.09          26.09       16.90 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            42.48             57.52       25.18       23.99       10.65        34.66       26.60          26.60        4.04 
 65 years and over                 100.00             3.45             96.55       38.14       33.17       31.76        96.55       22.94          22.94       96.55 
Children of householders           100.00            19.94             80.06       19.94       17.76        0.75        66.63       65.31          65.31        2.10 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            12.02             87.98       19.12       18.45        0.00        75.94       75.12          75.12        1.27 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            15.39             84.61       20.47       19.01        0.00        72.15       71.45          71.45        0.32 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            14.18             85.82       23.89       21.61        1.18        68.22       65.42          65.42        2.91 
 > 17 years                        100.00            49.61             50.39       15.48        9.39        2.92        37.95       36.43          36.43        5.87 
Other relatives of householders    100.00            45.65             54.35        8.75        6.37        1.56        46.98       44.96          44.96        5.85 
In unrelated subfamilies           100.00            31.77             68.23       25.04       21.23        5.17        59.06       57.27          57.27        1.78 
Unrelated individuals              100.00            32.33             67.67       20.21       10.79        8.96        55.26       33.79          33.79       38.09 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In married-couple families         100.00            33.92             66.08       31.95       29.16        9.62        42.05       30.97          30.97       10.20 
Husbands                           100.00            35.52             64.48       31.00       29.01       23.96        44.30       23.04          23.04       20.11 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            41.98             58.02       30.26       29.08       23.04        33.85       24.69          24.69        6.44 
 65 years and over                 100.00             2.81             97.19       34.74       28.65       28.65        97.19       14.69          14.69       89.28 
Wives                              100.00            34.33             65.67       33.14       29.21       12.71        41.69       25.10          25.10       15.54 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            39.26             60.74       32.23       28.54       10.82        33.32       25.82          25.82        3.41 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.00            100.00       39.52       33.85       25.89       100.00       20.03          20.03      100.00 
Children under 18 years            100.00            27.37             72.63       34.88       33.22        0.00        44.38       41.79          41.79        1.34 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            32.29             67.71       30.73       29.97        0.00        41.58       41.58          41.58        0.00 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            24.62             75.38       35.02       33.74        0.00        52.21       52.21          52.21        0.00 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            26.53             73.47       38.57       35.56        0.00        36.17       27.59          27.59        4.47 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             69
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families with female                                                                                                                                              
householders, no spouse present    100.00            24.15             75.85       16.04       13.35        4.59        65.51       63.34          63.34        4.93 
Householders                       100.00            28.86             71.14       18.14       14.23       14.23        58.81       53.61          53.61       10.34 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            24.67             75.33       15.95       13.48        4.51        64.88       63.70          63.70        2.87 
 65 years and over                 100.00             2.10             97.90       19.75        7.98        7.98        92.49       48.03          48.03       92.49 
Children under 18                  100.00            15.85             84.15       15.59       14.06        0.09        74.70       74.02          74.02        1.46 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            16.01             83.99       14.59       13.55        0.00        75.79       74.97          74.97        1.50 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            14.78             85.22       14.87       13.58        0.00        76.61       76.06          76.06        0.33 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            17.13             82.87       18.01       15.43        0.33        70.50       69.82          69.82        2.98 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Income                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                     
Less than $25,000                  100.00            27.07             72.93       18.54       14.69        6.11        60.88       53.44          53.44       12.36 
$25,000 to $49,999                 100.00            40.64             59.36       31.12       25.73        6.89        33.11       28.08          28.08        6.17 
$50,000 to $74,999                 100.00            29.75             70.25       26.71       25.20        7.29        43.54       38.19          38.19        5.35 
$75,000 or more                    100.00            38.49             61.51       56.43       43.88       21.62        33.55       32.93          32.93        0.00 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Education                                                                                                                                                            
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            35.39             64.61       19.73       13.81       11.13        51.39       39.16          39.16       20.40 
No high school diploma             100.00            30.30             69.70       16.43       11.82        8.56        60.27       44.82          44.82       30.01 
High school grad,only              100.00            39.33             60.67       20.84       15.28       12.65        45.95       36.00          36.00       13.88 
Some college,no degree             100.00            39.18             60.82       21.11       13.70       12.08        46.14       37.93          37.93       12.52 
Associate degree                   100.00            41.65             58.35       29.26       17.42       14.67        34.45       25.40          25.40        9.58 
Bachelor's degree +                100.00            32.68             67.32       35.78       20.36       20.36        37.66       19.57          19.57       15.38 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Work experience                                                                                                                                                      
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            40.94             59.06       19.20       13.95       10.90        43.95       39.23          39.23        8.11 
Worked during the year             100.00            44.81             55.19       26.30       21.25       19.35        33.60       32.02          32.02        1.26 
 Full-time                         100.00            41.23             58.77       29.94       26.70       24.70        34.59       32.84          32.84        1.45 
 Part-time                         100.00            51.04             48.96       19.96       11.76       10.01        31.90       30.59          30.59        0.93 
Did not work                       100.00            37.39             62.61       12.68        7.25        3.15        53.44       45.85          45.85       14.38 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                            
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            44.81             55.19       26.30       21.25       19.35        33.60       32.02          32.02        1.26 
Less than 25 employees             100.00            54.81             45.19       17.79       13.04       11.76        30.11       29.43          29.43        1.72 
25 to 99 employees                 100.00            46.30             53.70       29.02       22.20       22.20        30.95       27.49          27.49        1.31 
100 to 499 employees               100.00            36.10             63.90       30.40       25.31       23.50        38.03       38.03          38.03        0.00 
500 to 999 employees               100.00            58.68             41.32       30.78       21.48       17.24        20.37       17.04          17.04        0.00 
1000 or more employees             100.00            39.13             60.87       29.41       25.12       22.41        36.60       34.64          34.64        1.46 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             70
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
BLACK, not HISPANIC                                                                       
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                       1.39         4.51         1.88          5.66 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                               1.38         5.89         0.00          0.99 
 Under 6 years                               1.63         5.46         0.00          1.03 
 6 to 11 years                               0.84         7.67         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              1.79         4.07         0.00          2.27 
18 to 24 years                               0.24         3.70         0.00          1.06 
25 to 34 years                               0.52         3.71         0.00          1.76 
35 to 44 years                               1.82         2.20         0.51          5.98 
45 to 54 years                               4.05         3.68         1.40          7.12 
55 to 64 years                               2.07         3.96         2.11         15.13 
Under 65 years                               1.39         4.60         0.28          2.94 
65 years and over                            1.40         3.43        21.13         38.41 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                         1.94         4.96         1.81          4.47 
Female                                       1.02         4.21         1.93          6.45 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                       1.41         4.52         1.86          5.71 
Foreign-born                                 0.86         4.10         2.47          4.44 
 Naturalized citizen                         2.73         0.00         7.85          9.69 
 Not a citizen                               0.00         5.97         0.00          2.04 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                    0.34         6.69         1.99          5.83 
Midwest                                      1.69         3.42         1.50          2.78 
South                                        1.53         4.13         2.08          6.88 
West                                         2.14         5.34         1.20          4.74 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             71
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                  1.43         4.74         0.88          2.92 
Householders                                 1.59         4.65         1.82          5.22 
 Under 65 years                              1.48         4.88         0.59          2.88 
 65 years and over                           3.04         1.79        17.40         34.77 
 Spouse present                              4.74         5.30         6.02          2.82 
 No spouse present                           1.03         4.53         1.07          5.64 
Spouses of householders                      4.75         1.65         5.65          3.79 
 Under 65 years                              4.72         1.92         0.40          0.69 
 65 years and over                           4.97         0.00        38.14         22.94 
Children of householders                     1.36         5.88         0.09          1.44 
 Under 6 years                               1.95         6.53         0.00          1.00 
 6 to 11 years                               0.99         7.63         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              1.84         5.38         0.00          1.56 
 > 17 years                                  0.40         2.13         0.52          4.74 
Other relatives of householders              0.18         0.83         0.65          4.01 
In unrelated subfamilies                     0.00        15.87         0.00          0.00 
Unrelated individuals                        1.32         2.70         6.28         17.76 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                   3.14         4.28         2.81          2.09 
Husbands                                     4.61         3.82         6.32          3.46 
 Under 65 years                              3.95         4.58         1.51          1.25 
 65 years and over                           7.90         0.00        30.68         14.69 
Wives                                        4.89         3.11         5.32          3.13 
 Under 65 years                              4.78         3.55         0.41          0.70 
 65 years and over                           5.67         0.00        39.52         20.03 
Children under 18 years                      1.24         6.23         0.00          0.00 
 Under 6 years                               0.00         4.60         0.00          0.00 
 6 to 11 years                               0.00        11.85         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              4.12         0.00         0.00          0.00 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             72
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present              0.97         4.96         0.46          3.23 
Householders                                 0.72         4.58         1.01          5.87 
 Under 65 years                              0.99         4.98         0.13          2.18 
 65 years and over                           0.00         3.98        14.34         48.03 
Children under 18                            1.31         5.68         0.00          1.23 
 Under 6 years                               1.95         5.85         0.00          1.23 
 6 to 11 years                               0.86         6.03         0.00          0.00 
 12 to 17 years                              1.06         4.96         0.00          2.98 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                            1.38         4.45         1.99          5.92 
$25,000 to $49,999                           1.81         3.47         0.49          2.54 
$50,000 to $74,999                           0.00         0.00         0.00          0.00 
$75,000 or more                              0.62        27.85         0.00          0.00 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                        1.39         3.38         3.41          9.47 
No high school diploma                       0.55         3.20         4.54         14.87 
High school grad,only                        1.72         3.70         2.25          5.65 
Some college,no degree                       2.32         4.04         3.03          6.63 
Associate degree                             1.89         1.07         4.29          2.42 
Bachelor's degree +                          4.49         1.48         2.58          1.78 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                        1.39         3.37         0.54          4.78 
Worked during the year                       1.26         4.19         0.02          0.93 
 Full-time                                   1.27         5.20         0.00          0.97 
 Part-time                                   1.24         2.42         0.07          0.86 
Did not work                                 1.51         2.63         1.02          8.30 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                        1.26         4.19         0.02          0.93 
Less than 25 employees                       0.37         2.63         0.09          1.41 
25 to 99 employees                           3.46         5.19         0.00          1.31 
100 to 499 employees                         0.00         4.53         0.00          0.00 
500 to 999 employees                         3.34         6.50         0.00          0.00 
1000 or more employees                       1.39         4.59         0.00          0.89 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/health/03_006.htm