There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             37
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
WHITE, HISPANIC                                                                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                                                                       
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Total                                7,048            3,113             3,934       1,066         916         308        3,073       2,821          2,821         450 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Age                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Under 18 years                        3,316            1,077             2,239         515         478           2        1,846       1,804          1,804          50 
 Under 6 years                        1,263              360               903         186         179           0          784         769            769          17 
 6 to 11 years                        1,140              391               749         175         171           0          607         593            593          13 
 12 to 17 years                         914              326               588         154         127           2          455         441            441          20 
18 to 24 years                          889              523               366         125          86          48          255         243            243           7 
25 to 34 years                        1,059              702               357         130         126          91          234         229            229          12 
35 to 44 years                          769              433               336         149         124          93          197         195            195          11 
45 to 54 years                          389              242               146          39          34          21          111         102            102          17 
55 to 64 years                          279              106               174          58          44          29          124         102            102          47 
Under 65 years                        6,702            3,084             3,618       1,016         891         284        2,768       2,675          2,675         145 
65 years and over                       346               29               317          50          25          24          305         146            146         305 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Sex                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Male                                  3,105            1,463             1,641         472         418         168        1,246       1,157          1,157         135 
Female                                3,943            1,650             2,293         594         499         140        1,827       1,663          1,663         315 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Nativity                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                       
Native                                4,218            1,358             2,860         681         610         150        2,342       2,190          2,190         257 
Foreign-born                          2,829            1,755             1,074         385         306         158          731         631            631         193 
 Naturalized citizen                    433              150               283          86          60          46          219         144            144         123 
 Not a citizen                        2,396            1,605               791         299         246         112          513         487            487          71 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Region                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Northeast                             1,033              293               741          94          77          32          680         635            635         101 
Midwest                                 377              176               200         103          94          27          121          99             99          24 
South                                 2,305            1,124             1,181         397         320         126          845         757            757         197 
West                                  3,332            1,520             1,812         472         426         123        1,428       1,329          1,329         128 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             38
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In families                           6,023            2,564             3,459         931         838         256        2,689       2,535          2,535         232 
Householders                          1,435              706               730         253         218         175          507         439            439         100 
 Under 65 years                       1,364              699               665         242         211         169          446         421            421          40 
 65 years and over                       71                7                65          11           7           5           60          18             18          60 
 Spouse present                         704              406               298         144         130          90          168         128            128          48 
 No spouse present                      732              300               432         109          88          84          339         310            310          52 
Spouses of householders                 718              430               287         127         116          66          170         137            137          44 
 Under 65 years                         672              428               244         117         107          58          134         127            127           8 
 65 years and over                       45                2                44          10           9           9           37          10             10          37 
Children of householders              3,182            1,041             2,141         510         469           4        1,743       1,706          1,706          49 
 Under 6 years                        1,069              283               786         176         170           0          672         658            658          15 
 6 to 11 years                        1,033              343               691         170         166           0          552         541            541          10 
 12 to 17 years                         755              245               510         128         108           0          401         389            389          17 
 > 17 years                             325              170               154          37          25           4          119         117            117           7 
Other relatives of householders         688              386               302          40          35          11          269         253            253          38 
In unrelated subfamilies                 90               45                45          13          13           3           36          36             36           0 
Unrelated individuals                   934              504               430         123          66          49          348         250            250         219 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In married-couple families            3,430            1,673             1,757         588         539         161        1,240       1,131          1,131         128 
Husbands                                700              419               281         140         129         118          152         111            111          53 
 Under 65 years                         656              415               240         133         124         115          115         102            102          16 
 65 years and over                       44                3                41           7           5           3           37           9              9          37 
Wives                                   721              417               304         131         117          39          186         154            154          40 
 Under 65 years                         681              415               265         122         108          30          153         146            146           7 
 65 years and over                       41                2                39          10           9           9           33           8              8          33 
Children under 18 years               1,709              626             1,083         285         269           0          844         812            812          21 
 Under 6 years                          721              238               482          95          88           0          413         402            402           8 
 6 to 11 years                          585              234               352         105         102           0          262         251            251           6 
 12 to 17 years                         403              154               249          85          79           0          170         160            160           8 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             39
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In families with female                                                                                                                                                
householders, no spouse present       2,273              703             1,570         298         259          79        1,353       1,316          1,316          84 
Householders                            629              229               400          94          74          71          322         296            296          46 
 Under 65 years                       2,229              700             1,529         293         257          76        1,313       1,295          1,295          45 
 65 years and over                       44                3                41           5           3           3           40          21             21          40 
Children under 18                     1,338              315             1,023         186         174           0          900         895            895          18 
 Under 6 years                          448               89               359          69          69           0          320         318            318           4 
 6 to 11 years                          481              123               358          67          67           0          309         309            309           2 
 12 to 17 years                         409              102               307          50          38           0          272         269            269          11 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Household Income                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                       
Less than $25,000                     6,217            2,674             3,543         898         769         276        2,829       2,596          2,596         429 
$25,000 to $49,999                      711              362               349         141         125          27          226         209            209          18 
$50,000 to $74,999                       71               46                25          15          13           1           10          10             10           1 
$75,000 or more                          49               31                18          12           9           4            8           6              6           2 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Education                                                                                                                                                              
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                 3,731            2,036             1,695         551         439         306        1,227       1,017          1,017         400 
No high school diploma                2,358            1,288             1,070         299         253         168          812         673            673         300 
High school grad,only                   854              470               384         135         118          83          268         234            234          55 
Some college,no degree                  310              161               149          70          45          35           91          73             73          21 
Associate degree                         81               48                34          11           4           4           25          21             21           7 
Bachelor's degree +                     128               70                58          36          19          16           32          16             16          17 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Work experience                                                                                                                                                        
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                 3,385            2,007             1,379         501         413         282          922         871            871          95 
Worked during the year                1,791            1,117               673         354         304         256          339         328            328           8 
 Full-time                            1,361              865               497         280         254         227          235         227            227           3 
 Part-time                              430              253               177          73          50          30          104         101            101           4 
Did not work                          1,595              889               705         147         110          26          583         543            543          87 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                              
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                 1,791            1,117               673         354         304         256          339         328            328           8 
Less than 25 employees                  822              610               212          97          78          65          124         122            122           3 
25 to 99 employees                      297              189               108          61          55          48           49          45             45           2 
100 to 499 employees                    187              103                83          39          32          29           48          45             45           2 
500 to 999 employees                     55               23                32          18          15          13           15          15             15           0 
1000 or more employees                  430              192               238         140         123         101          104         101            101           1 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             40
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
WHITE, HISPANIC                                                                           
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                         37          154           44           234 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                                 21          116            0            28 
 Under 6 years                                  7           64            0             9 
 6 to 11 years                                  8           31            0             8 
 12 to 17 years                                 5           21            0            11 
18 to 24 years                                  7           11            0             3 
25 to 34 years                                  3            6            1            10 
35 to 44 years                                  2           10            1            11 
45 to 54 years                                  0            4            0             8 
55 to 64 years                                  3            6            2            28 
Under 65 years                                 37          152            5            88 
65 years and over                               0            2           39           146 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                           18           67            7            65 
Female                                         18           88           36           169 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                         28          136           22           133 
Foreign-born                                    8           18           21           101 
 Naturalized citizen                            2            5           18            50 
 Not a citizen                                  6           13            3            51 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                      11           27            6            67 
Midwest                                         8            9            7            10 
South                                          10           44           19           120 
West                                            7           74           12            37 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             41
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                    33          137           15           110 
Householders                                    7           17           11            39 
 Under 65 years                                 7           17            3            21 
 65 years and over                              0            0            7            18 
 Spouse present                                 5            6            6            13 
 No spouse present                              2           12            4            26 
Spouses of householders                         4            5            4            15 
 Under 65 years                                 4            5            1             5 
 65 years and over                              0            0            3            10 
Children of householders                       21          107            0            33 
 Under 6 years                                  7           59            0             9 
 6 to 11 years                                  8           30            0             8 
 12 to 17 years                                 5           17            0            11 
 > 17 years                                     0            1            0             5 
Other relatives of householders                 1            8            0            23 
In unrelated subfamilies                        0            4            0             0 
Unrelated individuals                           3           13           29           124 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                     31           51           10            49 
Husbands                                        5            4            4            17 
 Under 65 years                                 5            4            1             8 
 65 years and over                              0            0            3             9 
Wives                                           4            7            6            11 
 Under 65 years                                 4            7            2             3 
 65 years and over                              0            0            4             8 
Children under 18 years                        21           41            0            11 
 Under 6 years                                  7           22            0             4 
 6 to 11 years                                  8           14            0             3 
 12 to 17 years                                 5            5            0             3 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             42
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present                 2           76            4            50 
Householders                                    2           12            4            23 
 Under 65 years                                 2           76            1            29 
 65 years and over                              0            0            3            21 
Children under 18                               0           63            0            12 
 Under 6 years                                  0           30            0             2 
 6 to 11 years                                  0           18            0             2 
 12 to 17 years                                 0           15            0             8 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                              27          133           44           223 
$25,000 to $49,999                             10           19            0            10 
$50,000 to $74,999                              0            0            0             1 
$75,000 or more                                 0            2            0             0 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                          16           38           44           206 
No high school diploma                          4           23           20           166 
High school grad,only                           5           11            6            26 
Some college,no degree                          4            2            8             7 
Associate degree                                1            1            2             4 
Bachelor's degree +                             2            2            8             3 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                          16           36            5            60 
Worked during the year                          7           14            2             4 
 Full-time                                      6           14            2             1 
 Part-time                                      2            0            0             3 
Did not work                                    8           21            2            56 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                           7           14            2             4 
Less than 25 employees                          1            8            1             3 
25 to 99 employees                              2            0            1             0 
100 to 499 employees                            1            1            0             1 
500 to 999 employees                            0            1            0             0 
1000 or more employees                          3            5            0             0 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             43
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
WHITE, HISPANIC                                                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                                                                     
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                     
 Total                             100.00            44.18             55.82       15.13       13.00        4.37        43.61       40.02          40.02        6.39 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Age                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Under 18 years                     100.00            32.48             67.52       15.53       14.40        0.07        55.67       54.39          54.39        1.50 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            28.51             71.49       14.72       14.20        0.00        62.11       60.90          60.90        1.35 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            34.31             65.69       15.32       15.02        0.00        53.24       52.05          52.05        1.16 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            35.68             64.32       16.90       13.92        0.25        49.79       48.30          48.30        2.14 
18 to 24 years                     100.00            58.87             41.13       14.07        9.63        5.38        28.69       27.38          27.38        0.81 
25 to 34 years                     100.00            66.26             33.74       12.28       11.86        8.57        22.09       21.58          21.58        1.18 
35 to 44 years                     100.00            56.36             43.64       19.33       16.12       12.09        25.63       25.39          25.39        1.40 
45 to 54 years                     100.00            62.38             37.62       10.03        8.73        5.50        28.62       26.29          26.29        4.46 
55 to 64 years                     100.00            37.79             62.21       20.85       15.85       10.45        44.53       36.42          36.42       16.83 
Under 65 years                     100.00            46.02             53.98       15.16       13.30        4.24        41.30       39.91          39.91        2.16 
65 years and over                  100.00             8.50             91.50       14.55        7.33        6.80        88.30       42.15          42.15       88.30 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Sex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Male                               100.00            47.14             52.86       15.21       13.45        5.41        40.14       37.28          37.28        4.35 
Female                             100.00            41.85             58.15       15.07       12.65        3.55        46.34       42.18          42.18        7.99 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Nativity                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                     
Native                             100.00            32.19             67.81       16.14       14.47        3.55        55.52       51.92          51.92        6.08 
Foreign-born                       100.00            62.04             37.96       13.62       10.82        5.59        25.85       22.29          22.29        6.84 
 Naturalized citizen               100.00            34.65             65.35       19.93       13.90       10.55        50.51       33.16          33.16       28.33 
 Not a citizen                     100.00            66.99             33.01       12.48       10.26        4.69        21.39       20.32          20.32        2.95 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Northeast                          100.00            28.34             71.66        9.12        7.45        3.13        65.80       61.46          61.46        9.79 
Midwest                            100.00            46.83             53.17       27.36       24.93        7.14        32.14       26.19          26.19        6.34 
South                              100.00            48.77             51.23       17.20       13.88        5.45        36.64       32.86          32.86        8.56 
West                               100.00            45.61             54.39       14.18       12.78        3.69        42.85       39.90          39.90        3.84 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             44
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families                        100.00            42.57             57.43       15.45       13.91        4.26        44.65       42.08          42.08        3.85 
Householders                       100.00            49.18             50.82       17.65       15.21       12.17        35.29       30.57          30.57        6.98 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            51.25             48.75       17.74       15.48       12.41        32.71       30.84          30.84        2.92 
 65 years and over                 100.00             9.61             90.39       15.95       10.10        7.54        84.62       25.29          25.29       84.62 
 Spouse present                    100.00            57.66             42.34       20.48       18.54       12.82        23.88       18.25          18.25        6.83 
 No spouse present                 100.00            41.02             58.98       14.93       12.00       11.53        46.28       42.42          42.42        7.13 
Spouses of householders            100.00            59.96             40.04       17.71       16.11        9.25        23.75       19.08          19.08        6.17 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            63.73             36.27       17.44       15.89        8.56        19.90       18.93          18.93        1.14 
 65 years and over                 100.00             3.96             96.04       21.73       19.38       19.38        80.70       21.19          21.19       80.70 
Children of householders           100.00            32.73             67.27       16.04       14.73        0.14        54.78       53.61          53.61        1.54 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            26.50             73.50       16.49       15.88        0.00        62.82       61.58          61.58        1.40 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            33.17             66.83       16.42       16.08        0.00        53.42       52.41          52.41        0.98 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            32.46             67.54       16.93       14.29        0.00        53.06       51.58          51.58        2.27 
 > 17 years                        100.00            52.46             47.54       11.28        7.70        1.37        36.62       35.95          35.95        2.12 
Other relatives of householders    100.00            56.15             43.85        5.82        5.14        1.58        39.14       36.77          36.77        5.52 
In unrelated subfamilies           100.00            49.80             50.20       14.01       14.01        3.10        40.36       40.36          40.36        0.00 
Unrelated individuals              100.00            54.00             46.00       13.15        7.04        5.22        37.21       26.71          26.71       23.39 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In married-couple families         100.00            48.78             51.22       17.13       15.71        4.68        36.15       32.96          32.96        3.72 
Husbands                           100.00            59.82             40.18       19.96       18.40       16.86        21.71       15.91          15.91        7.52 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            63.33             36.67       20.27       18.93       17.57        17.54       15.60          15.60        2.39 
 65 years and over                 100.00             7.63             92.37       15.37       10.51        6.37        83.60       20.41          20.41       83.60 
Wives                              100.00            57.85             42.15       18.23       16.26        5.35        25.85       21.34          21.34        5.50 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            61.05             38.95       17.87       15.94        4.38        22.54       21.39          21.39        0.98 
 65 years and over                 100.00             4.41             95.59       24.19       21.58       21.58        81.17       20.65          20.65       81.17 
Children under 18 years            100.00            36.65             63.35       16.66       15.75        0.00        49.39       47.54          47.54        1.24 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            33.07             66.93       13.15       12.23        0.00        57.27       55.76          55.76        1.10 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            39.92             60.08       17.97       17.38        0.00        44.71       42.83          42.83        0.95 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            38.31             61.69       21.06       19.69        0.00        42.10       39.70          39.70        1.90 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             45
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families with female                                                                                                                                              
householders, no spouse present    100.00            30.94             69.06       13.09       11.40        3.48        59.51       57.91          57.91        3.70 
Householders                       100.00            36.39             63.61       14.97       11.84       11.29        51.22       47.15          47.15        7.33 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            31.42             68.58       13.14       11.51        3.43        58.91       58.08          58.08        2.00 
 65 years and over                 100.00             6.38             93.62       10.53        5.88        5.88        90.57       49.12          49.12       90.57 
Children under 18                  100.00            23.54             76.46       13.90       12.98        0.00        67.27       66.90          66.90        1.31 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            19.96             80.04       15.43       15.43        0.00        71.39       70.87          70.87        0.98 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            25.61             74.39       13.87       13.87        0.00        64.16       64.16          64.16        0.50 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            25.02             74.98       12.26        9.25        0.00        66.43       65.76          65.76        2.63 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Income                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                     
Less than $25,000                  100.00            43.01             56.99       14.44       12.36        4.43        45.50       41.76          41.76        6.90 
$25,000 to $49,999                 100.00            50.96             49.04       19.87       17.64        3.84        31.85       29.38          29.38        2.49 
$50,000 to $74,999                 100.00            64.56             35.44       21.44       18.27        1.75        14.00       14.00          14.00        1.86 
$75,000 or more                    100.00            64.11             35.89       24.57       19.19        7.83        16.41       11.88          11.88        4.54 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Education                                                                                                                                                            
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            54.57             45.43       14.78       11.76        8.19        32.89       27.26          27.26       10.73 
No high school diploma             100.00            54.61             45.39       12.67       10.74        7.12        34.42       28.56          28.56       12.74 
High school grad,only              100.00            55.03             44.97       15.83       13.77        9.70        31.41       27.37          27.37        6.49 
Some college,no degree             100.00            51.94             48.06       22.72       14.51       11.36        29.26       23.54          23.54        6.69 
Associate degree                   100.00            58.32             41.68       13.74        5.43        4.72        30.98       26.21          26.21        8.51 
Bachelor's degree +                100.00            54.69             45.31       27.88       14.58       12.35        24.69       12.21          12.21       13.13 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Work experience                                                                                                                                                      
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            59.28             40.72       14.80       12.21        8.33        27.23       25.74          25.74        2.80 
Worked during the year             100.00            62.39             37.61       19.75       16.97       14.31        18.94       18.33          18.33        0.43 
 Full-time                         100.00            63.52             36.48       20.58       18.64       16.65        17.28       16.69          16.69        0.25 
 Part-time                         100.00            58.82             41.18       17.10       11.68        6.92        24.20       23.51          23.51        0.98 
Did not work                       100.00            55.78             44.22        9.25        6.87        1.62        36.55       34.06          34.06        5.47 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                            
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            62.39             37.61       19.75       16.97       14.31        18.94       18.33          18.33        0.43 
Less than 25 employees             100.00            74.23             25.77       11.81        9.55        7.94        15.04       14.89          14.89        0.36 
25 to 99 employees                 100.00            63.58             36.42       20.37       18.51       16.28        16.42       15.12          15.12        0.58 
100 to 499 employees               100.00            55.26             44.74       20.69       17.03       15.49        25.56       24.13          24.13        1.25 
500 to 999 employees               100.00            42.01             57.99       32.09       27.47       23.71        26.82       26.82          26.82        0.00 
1000 or more employees             100.00            44.67             55.33       32.49       28.70       23.41        24.24       23.49          23.49        0.14 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             46
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
WHITE, HISPANIC                                                                           
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                       0.52         2.19         0.62          3.32 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                               0.63         3.50         0.00          0.86 
 Under 6 years                               0.59         5.10         0.00          0.72 
 6 to 11 years                               0.71         2.74         0.00          0.68 
 12 to 17 years                              0.60         2.25         0.00          1.25 
18 to 24 years                               0.80         1.21         0.00          0.30 
25 to 34 years                               0.31         0.54         0.10          0.98 
35 to 44 years                               0.24         1.27         0.14          1.40 
45 to 54 years                               0.00         1.02         0.00          2.13 
55 to 64 years                               1.17         1.98         0.85          9.89 
Under 65 years                               0.55         2.27         0.07          1.31 
65 years and over                            0.00         0.66        11.35         42.15 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                         0.59         2.14         0.24          2.09 
Female                                       0.46         2.22         0.92          4.29 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                       0.67         3.22         0.53          3.15 
Foreign-born                                 0.29         0.65         0.76          3.57 
 Naturalized citizen                         0.57         1.24         4.24         11.55 
 Not a citizen                               0.24         0.54         0.13          2.12 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                    1.02         2.65         0.61          6.47 
Midwest                                      2.21         2.36         1.76          2.60 
South                                        0.45         1.89         0.84          5.23 
West                                         0.22         2.23         0.35          1.11 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             47
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                  0.55         2.28         0.24          1.83 
Householders                                 0.49         1.21         0.75          2.75 
 Under 65 years                              0.52         1.28         0.25          1.57 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00        10.17         25.29 
 Spouse present                              0.66         0.78         0.91          1.85 
 No spouse present                           0.34         1.63         0.60          3.61 
Spouses of householders                      0.59         0.75         0.55          2.09 
 Under 65 years                              0.63         0.80         0.16          0.80 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00         6.39         21.19 
Children of householders                     0.66         3.36         0.00          1.04 
 Under 6 years                               0.69         5.52         0.00          0.85 
 6 to 11 years                               0.78         2.86         0.00          0.76 
 12 to 17 years                              0.73         2.29         0.00          1.52 
 > 17 years                                  0.00         0.36         0.00          1.46 
Other relatives of householders              0.14         1.11         0.00          3.29 
In unrelated subfamilies                     0.00         4.18         0.00          0.00 
Unrelated individuals                        0.35         1.39         3.11         13.25 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                   0.90         1.50         0.30          1.43 
Husbands                                     0.66         0.57         0.59          2.38 
 Under 65 years                              0.70         0.61         0.18          1.16 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00         6.60         20.41 
Wives                                        0.58         0.95         0.87          1.58 
 Under 65 years                              0.62         1.01         0.34          0.44 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00         9.78         20.65 
Children under 18 years                      1.23         2.37         0.00          0.62 
 Under 6 years                               1.03         3.06         0.00          0.62 
 6 to 11 years                               1.38         2.35         0.00          0.44 
 12 to 17 years                              1.36         1.19         0.00          0.86 
Table HI03. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for Poor People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                             48
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present              0.11         3.35         0.19          2.20 
Householders                                 0.39         1.89         0.69          3.66 
 Under 65 years                              0.11         3.42         0.05          1.28 
 65 years and over                           0.00         0.00         7.48         49.12 
Children under 18                            0.00         4.71         0.00          0.93 
 Under 6 years                               0.00         6.78         0.00          0.46 
 6 to 11 years                               0.00         3.64         0.00          0.50 
 12 to 17 years                              0.00         3.72         0.00          1.96 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                            0.43         2.13         0.70          3.59 
$25,000 to $49,999                           1.35         2.68         0.00          1.36 
$50,000 to $74,999                           0.00         0.00         0.00          1.86 
$75,000 or more                              0.00         5.09         0.00          0.00 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                        0.42         1.02         1.17          5.51 
No high school diploma                       0.16         0.95         0.84          7.04 
High school grad,only                        0.64         1.28         0.72          3.09 
Some college,no degree                       1.28         0.81         2.66          2.25 
Associate degree                             0.73         0.62         2.41          4.48 
Bachelor's degree +                          1.31         1.21         6.06          1.97 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                        0.46         1.06         0.13          1.76 
Worked during the year                       0.41         0.81         0.12          0.22 
 Full-time                                   0.41         1.06         0.16          0.08 
 Part-time                                   0.39         0.00         0.00          0.68 
Did not work                                 0.52         1.33         0.15          3.49 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                        0.41         0.81         0.12          0.22 
Less than 25 employees                       0.14         0.96         0.13          0.36 
25 to 99 employees                           0.71         0.00         0.36          0.00 
100 to 499 employees                         0.75         0.76         0.00          0.57 
500 to 999 employees                         0.00         0.92         0.00          0.00 
1000 or more employees                       0.61         1.07         0.00          0.00 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/health/03_004.htm