There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  49
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
BLACK                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                       
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Total                               35,373            7,465            27,907      19,787      18,345      10,082       11,108       7,443          7,443       3,583 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Age                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Under 18 years                       11,357            1,992             9,365       5,767       5,519          39        4,471       4,111          4,111         105 
 Under 6 years                        3,595              653             2,942       1,625       1,588           0        1,607       1,504          1,504          40 
 6 to 11 years                        4,058              626             3,432       2,101       2,025           0        1,655       1,548          1,548          19 
 12 to 17 years                       3,704              713             2,991       2,042       1,907          39        1,208       1,059          1,059          47 
18 to 24 years                        3,980            1,416             2,564       1,867       1,594         691          930         813            813          51 
25 to 34 years                        5,163            1,458             3,705       3,038       2,894       2,467          884         672            672          91 
35 to 44 years                        5,699            1,344             4,355       3,680       3,534       2,872          908         604            604         172 
45 to 54 years                        4,103              787             3,316       2,831       2,709       2,291          653         415            415         194 
55 to 64 years                        2,316              422             1,894       1,444       1,324       1,067          645         322            322         364 
Under 65 years                       32,618            7,420            25,198      18,628      17,574       9,426        8,492       6,937          6,937         978 
65 years and over                     2,754               45             2,709       1,160         771         656        2,616         505            505       2,606 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Sex                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Male                                 16,518            3,743            12,775       9,372       8,749       4,745        4,786       3,111          3,111       1,483 
Female                               18,855            3,722            15,133      10,416       9,596       5,337        6,321       4,331          4,331       2,101 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Nativity                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                       
Native                               33,152            6,675            26,477      18,600      17,273       9,336       10,743       7,190          7,190       3,459 
Foreign-born                          2,221              790             1,430       1,188       1,072         746          364         253            253         125 
 Naturalized citizen                    860              219               641         541         491         394          154          63             63          86 
 Not a citizen                        1,361              571               790         647         581         352          210         190            190          39 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Region                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Northeast                             6,545            1,290             5,255       3,554       3,275       1,735        2,308       1,815          1,815         636 
Midwest                               6,793            1,292             5,501       3,755       3,502       1,898        2,286       1,618          1,618         654 
South                                19,257            4,377            14,880      10,759       9,945       5,501        5,635       3,508          3,508       2,059 
West                                  2,778              506             2,271       1,719       1,623         949          878         501            501         235 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  50
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In families                          29,488            6,156            23,332      16,485      15,550       7,385        9,304       6,596          6,596       2,355 
Householders                          8,664            1,520             7,144       5,339       4,987       4,224        2,717       1,432          1,432       1,228 
 Under 65 years                       7,692            1,515             6,177       4,878       4,666       3,956        1,783       1,287          1,287         299 
 65 years and over                      972                5               967         461         322         268          933         145            145         929 
 Spouse present                       4,144              436             3,707       3,197       3,046       2,302        1,094         245            245         659 
 No spouse present                    4,520            1,084             3,437       2,142       1,942       1,921        1,623       1,187          1,187         569 
Spouses of householders               4,098              562             3,535       3,042       2,908       1,816          928         230            230         526 
 Under 65 years                       3,642              552             3,089       2,811       2,736       1,701          509         192            192         107 
 65 years and over                      456               10               446         231         172         115          419          38             38         418 
Children of householders             13,153            2,628            10,525       7,065       6,728         858        4,437       3,954          3,954         234 
 Under 6 years                        2,826              328             2,499       1,454       1,428           0        1,313       1,215          1,215          31 
 6 to 11 years                        3,412              425             2,986       1,934       1,868           0        1,342       1,245          1,245          16 
 12 to 17 years                       3,093              454             2,639       1,865       1,762          29        1,013         876            876          34 
 > 17 years                           3,822            1,421             2,400       1,812       1,669         829          770         618            618         153 
Other relatives of householders       3,573            1,446             2,128       1,039         927         488        1,222         981            981         367 
In unrelated subfamilies                266               83               183         123         104          43           99          97             97           2 
Unrelated individuals                 5,619            1,227             4,392       3,179       2,691       2,653        1,705         749            749       1,227 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In married-couple families           14,832            2,454            12,378      10,454       9,997       4,468        3,434       1,445          1,445       1,355 
Husbands                              4,219              490             3,729       3,180       3,030       2,398        1,110         240            240         694 
 Under 65 years                       3,635              484             3,151       2,854       2,782       2,189          558         194            194         146 
 65 years and over                      584                6               578         326         248         209          551          46             46         547 
Wives                                 4,023              509             3,514       3,059       2,923       1,720          912         235            235         491 
 Under 65 years                       3,615              502             3,113       2,850       2,769       1,636          530         205            205         110 
 65 years and over                      407                6               401         208         154          84          382          31             31         381 
Children under 18 years               4,727              805             3,922       3,242       3,169           7        1,051         767            767          24 
 Under 6 years                        1,450              271             1,179         947         943           0          350         266            266           7 
 6 to 11 years                        1,631              242             1,389       1,136       1,113           0          404         318            318           5 
 12 to 17 years                       1,646              292             1,354       1,158       1,113           7          297         183            183          12 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  51
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In families with female                                                                                                                                                
householders, no spouse present      12,644            3,025             9,618       5,052       4,642       2,361        5,403       4,828          4,828         846 
Householders                          3,814              868             2,946       1,767       1,604       1,596        1,444       1,108          1,108         484 
 Under 65 years                      12,074            3,014             9,060       4,873       4,538       2,262        4,860       4,673          4,673         306 
 65 years and over                      569               11               558         179         104          99          543         155            155         540 
Children under 18                     5,809              952             4,857       2,132       1,978          19        3,163       3,107          3,107          68 
 Under 6 years                        1,877              313             1,564         567         545           0        1,154       1,137          1,137          27 
 6 to 11 years                        2,166              307             1,859         831         784           0        1,172       1,157          1,157           9 
 12 to 17 years                       1,767              333             1,434         734         649          19          837         813            813          31 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Household Income                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                       
Less than $25,000                    13,416            3,428             9,988       4,130       3,399       1,881        7,059       5,399          5,399       2,206 
$25,000 to $49,999                   10,384            2,311             8,073       6,629       6,226       3,422        2,354       1,313          1,313         804 
$50,000 to $74,999                    5,860            1,017             4,843       4,331       4,148       2,254          984         421            421         354 
$75,000 or more                       5,713              710             5,003       4,697       4,572       2,525          711         310            310         220 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Education                                                                                                                                                              
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                24,016            5,474            18,542      14,020      12,826      10,043        6,637       3,332          3,332       3,478 
No high school diploma                5,489            1,482             4,007       1,955       1,605       1,029        2,694       1,454          1,454       1,743 
High school grad,only                 8,403            2,210             6,192       4,702       4,331       3,465        2,207       1,132          1,132       1,016 
Some college,no degree                5,166            1,034             4,132       3,477       3,207       2,454        1,051         528            528         374 
Associate degree                      1,483              311             1,172       1,020         950         782          243          98             98          93 
Bachelor's degree +                   3,475              437             3,038       2,866       2,733       2,313          442         120            120         253 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Work experience                                                                                                                                                        
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                21,261            5,429            15,833      12,860      12,054       9,387        4,021       2,827          2,827         872 
Worked during the year               16,540            3,941            12,599      11,366      10,837       9,012        1,910       1,236          1,236         119 
 Full-time                           14,145            3,012            11,134      10,273       9,887       8,592        1,424         860            860          71 
 Part-time                            2,395              930             1,466       1,093         949         419          486         376            376          49 
Did not work                          4,721            1,487             3,234       1,495       1,218         376        2,110       1,591          1,591         753 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                              
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                                16,540            3,941            12,599      11,366      10,837       9,012        1,910       1,236          1,236         119 
Less than 25 employees                3,073            1,350             1,723       1,440       1,246         776          352         311            311          30 
25 to 99 employees                    1,799              500             1,300       1,181       1,105         920          191         146            146          14 
100 to 499 employees                  2,305              581             1,724       1,544       1,476       1,263          265         174            174          19 
500 to 999 employees                    966              206               760         731         711         610           50          35             35           5 
1000 or more employees                8,397            1,305             7,092       6,470       6,299       5,442        1,053         569            569          51 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  52
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
BLACK                                                                                     
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                      1,198        1,210        1,290           959 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                                369          683           17            74 
 Under 6 years                                117          237            8            35 
 6 to 11 years                                115          255            4            12 
 12 to 17 years                               138          191            5            27 
18 to 24 years                                113          159           12            30 
25 to 34 years                                174          111           12            53 
35 to 44 years                                244           84           22           103 
45 to 54 years                                132           64           34            87 
55 to 64 years                                 76           34          129           108 
Under 65 years                              1,109        1,135          226           456 
65 years and over                              89           75        1,064           503 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                          648          537          575           369 
Female                                        550          673          715           590 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                      1,163        1,136        1,254           918 
Foreign-born                                   35           74           35            41 
 Naturalized citizen                           28           10           31            19 
 Not a citizen                                  7           63            4            22 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                      96          387          214           215 
Midwest                                       144          198          303           102 
South                                         713          518          680           564 
West                                          245          107           93            78 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  53
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                 1,060        1,068          896           590 
Householders                                  342          235          520           247 
 Under 65 years                               306          214           96           102 
 65 years and over                             36           20          424           145 
 Spouse present                               284           86          347            66 
 No spouse present                             58          149          173           181 
Spouses of householders                       252           55          256            57 
 Under 65 years                               240           46           52            20 
 65 years and over                             13            9          204            38 
Children of householders                      439          716           50           134 
 Under 6 years                                113          218            8            27 
 6 to 11 years                                104          224            4            10 
 12 to 17 years                               126          176            5            16 
 > 17 years                                    96           99           33            81 
Other relatives of householders                27           62           69           152 
In unrelated subfamilies                        0           40            0             0 
Unrelated individuals                         138          102          394           369 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                    882          412          648           181 
Husbands                                      286           73          355            81 
 Under 65 years                               259           59           56            36 
 65 years and over                             27           14          298            46 
Wives                                         250           67          249            42 
 Under 65 years                               238           63           60            11 
 65 years and over                             13            4          189            31 
Children under 18 years                       282          223            9            14 
 Under 6 years                                 84           77            2             7 
 6 to 11 years                                 91           96            2             5 
 12 to 17 years                               107           50            5             2 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  54
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present               137          612          199           361 
Householders                                   33          134          133           172 
 Under 65 years                               126          594           36           207 
 65 years and over                             11           18          163           155 
Children under 18                              69          409            6            50 
 Under 6 years                                 30          144            6            23 
 6 to 11 years                                 18          136            0             2 
 12 to 17 years                                21          128            0            25 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                             226          609          605           700 
$25,000 to $49,999                            446          335          379           166 
$50,000 to $74,999                            287          115          201            55 
$75,000 or more                               239          151          104            37 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                         829          527        1,272           885 
No high school diploma                         76          146          527           533 
High school grad,only                         289          202          371           205 
Some college,no degree                        272          122          166            93 
Associate degree                               80           14           51            24 
Bachelor's degree +                           111           43          158            29 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                         740          452          208           382 
Worked during the year                        618          283           35            48 
 Full-time                                    530          232           22            29 
 Part-time                                     89           51           13            19 
Did not work                                  122          169          173           334 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                         618          283           35            48 
Less than 25 employees                         27           49            2            17 
25 to 99 employees                             38           44            7             6 
100 to 499 employees                           80           31            6             5 
500 to 999 employees                           12            9            1             2 
1000 or more employees                        462          150           18            18 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  55
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
BLACK                                                                                                                                                                
                                                                                                                                                                     
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                     
 Total                             100.00            21.10             78.90       55.94       51.86       28.50        31.40       21.04          21.04       10.13 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Age                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Under 18 years                     100.00            17.54             82.46       50.78       48.60        0.34        39.37       36.20          36.20        0.93 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            18.17             81.83       45.19       44.16        0.00        44.71       41.83          41.83        1.10 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            15.43             84.57       51.77       49.90        0.00        40.80       38.14          38.14        0.46 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            19.24             80.76       55.12       51.48        1.04        32.62       28.60          28.60        1.27 
18 to 24 years                     100.00            35.59             64.41       46.91       40.03       17.35        23.38       20.43          20.43        1.27 
25 to 34 years                     100.00            28.24             71.76       58.85       56.05       47.78        17.12       13.02          13.02        1.77 
35 to 44 years                     100.00            23.59             76.41       64.57       62.01       50.39        15.94       10.60          10.60        3.02 
45 to 54 years                     100.00            19.19             80.81       69.00       66.03       55.83        15.92       10.12          10.12        4.73 
55 to 64 years                     100.00            18.23             81.77       62.35       57.16       46.06        27.84       13.90          13.90       15.71 
Under 65 years                     100.00            22.75             77.25       57.11       53.88       28.90        26.03       21.27          21.27        3.00 
65 years and over                  100.00             1.64             98.36       42.10       28.00       23.81        94.98       18.34          18.34       94.61 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Sex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Male                               100.00            22.66             77.34       56.74       52.96       28.72        28.98       18.84          18.84        8.98 
Female                             100.00            19.74             80.26       55.24       50.89       28.31        33.53       22.97          22.97       11.14 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Nativity                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                     
Native                             100.00            20.13             79.87       56.10       52.10       28.16        32.41       21.69          21.69       10.43 
Foreign-born                       100.00            35.59             64.41       53.48       48.29       33.59        16.41       11.39          11.39        5.62 
 Naturalized citizen               100.00            25.51             74.49       62.91       57.08       45.83        17.92        7.37           7.37       10.02 
 Not a citizen                     100.00            41.96             58.04       47.52       42.74       25.85        15.46       13.93          13.93        2.84 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Northeast                          100.00            19.72             80.28       54.30       50.03       26.50        35.26       27.73          27.73        9.71 
Midwest                            100.00            19.02             80.98       55.29       51.55       27.94        33.66       23.82          23.82        9.63 
South                              100.00            22.73             77.27       55.87       51.65       28.57        29.26       18.22          18.22       10.69 
West                               100.00            18.23             81.77       61.88       58.44       34.15        31.61       18.05          18.05        8.46 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  56
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families                        100.00            20.87             79.13       55.90       52.73       25.05        31.55       22.37          22.37        7.98 
Householders                       100.00            17.54             82.46       61.62       57.56       48.75        31.36       16.53          16.53       14.18 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            19.69             80.31       63.42       60.66       51.43        23.18       16.73          16.73        3.89 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.52             99.48       47.38       33.08       27.53        96.02       14.92          14.92       95.54 
 Spouse present                    100.00            10.53             89.47       77.15       73.50       55.56        26.40        5.92           5.92       15.90 
 No spouse present                 100.00            23.97             76.03       47.38       42.96       42.50        35.90       26.25          26.25       12.59 
Spouses of householders            100.00            13.72             86.28       74.23       70.96       44.32        22.65        5.61           5.61       12.83 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            15.17             84.83       77.19       75.13       46.72        13.98        5.28           5.28        2.95 
 65 years and over                 100.00             2.12             97.88       50.63       37.68       25.19        91.91        8.27           8.27       91.75 
Children of householders           100.00            19.98             80.02       53.71       51.15        6.52        33.74       30.06          30.06        1.78 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            11.60             88.40       51.45       50.52        0.00        46.45       42.98          42.98        1.08 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            12.46             87.54       56.68       54.77        0.00        39.34       36.50          36.50        0.48 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            14.67             85.33       60.30       56.97        0.93        32.74       28.32          28.32        1.11 
 > 17 years                        100.00            37.19             62.81       47.41       43.68       21.70        20.14       16.17          16.17        4.00 
Other relatives of householders    100.00            40.46             59.54       29.09       25.94       13.64        34.19       27.45          27.45       10.26 
In unrelated subfamilies           100.00            31.16             68.84       46.42       39.05       16.26        37.30       36.56          36.56        0.74 
Unrelated individuals              100.00            21.83             78.17       56.57       47.90       47.22        30.34       13.33          13.33       21.83 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In married-couple families         100.00            16.55             83.45       70.48       67.40       30.12        23.15        9.75           9.75        9.14 
Husbands                           100.00            11.61             88.39       75.39       71.82       56.85        26.31        5.68           5.68       16.44 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            13.31             86.69       78.51       76.53       60.23        15.36        5.33           5.33        4.02 
 65 years and over                 100.00             1.03             98.97       55.92       42.53       35.84        94.49        7.85           7.85       93.80 
Wives                              100.00            12.65             87.35       76.03       72.67       42.75        22.67        5.85           5.85       12.20 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            13.90             86.10       78.83       76.60       45.24        14.67        5.66           5.66        3.04 
 65 years and over                 100.00             1.56             98.44       51.18       37.83       20.67        93.74        7.56           7.56       93.49 
Children under 18 years            100.00            17.03             82.97       68.57       67.04        0.15        22.23       16.22          16.22        0.51 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            18.69             81.31       65.32       65.01        0.00        24.10       18.37          18.37        0.49 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            14.84             85.16       69.65       68.22        0.00        24.77       19.46          19.46        0.30 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            17.75             82.25       70.38       67.65        0.42        18.05       11.12          11.12        0.74 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  57
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families with female                                                                                                                                              
householders, no spouse present    100.00            23.93             76.07       39.96       36.71       18.67        42.73       38.18          38.18        6.69 
Householders                       100.00            22.76             77.24       46.32       42.07       41.85        37.87       29.06          29.06       12.68 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            24.97             75.03       40.36       37.58       18.73        40.25       38.70          38.70        2.53 
 65 years and over                 100.00             1.91             98.09       31.42       18.25       17.39        95.38       27.15          27.15       94.91 
Children under 18                  100.00            16.39             83.61       36.70       34.04        0.33        54.45       53.48          53.48        1.16 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            16.67             83.33       30.20       29.02        0.00        61.49       60.56          60.56        1.46 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            14.15             85.85       38.37       36.19        0.00        54.13       53.42          53.42        0.42 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            18.84             81.16       41.55       36.74        1.10        47.37       46.03          46.03        1.76 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Income                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                     
Less than $25,000                  100.00            25.55             74.45       30.79       25.34       14.02        52.62       40.24          40.24       16.44 
$25,000 to $49,999                 100.00            22.25             77.75       63.84       59.96       32.95        22.66       12.64          12.64        7.74 
$50,000 to $74,999                 100.00            17.36             82.64       73.91       70.78       38.47        16.79        7.18           7.18        6.03 
$75,000 or more                    100.00            12.42             87.58       82.22       80.03       44.20        12.45        5.43           5.43        3.85 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Education                                                                                                                                                            
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            22.79             77.21       58.38       53.40       41.82        27.64       13.87          13.87       14.48 
No high school diploma             100.00            27.00             73.00       35.62       29.24       18.75        49.07       26.48          26.48       31.75 
High school grad,only              100.00            26.31             73.69       55.96       51.54       41.24        26.26       13.48          13.48       12.09 
Some college,no degree             100.00            20.01             79.99       67.30       62.09       47.50        20.35       10.21          10.21        7.24 
Associate degree                   100.00            20.95             79.05       68.80       64.03       52.71        16.36        6.62           6.62        6.26 
Bachelor's degree +                100.00            12.57             87.43       82.48       78.65       66.57        12.72        3.45           3.45        7.27 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Work experience                                                                                                                                                      
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            25.53             74.47       60.49       56.70       44.15        18.91       13.29          13.29        4.10 
Worked during the year             100.00            23.83             76.17       68.71       65.52       54.48        11.55        7.47           7.47        0.72 
 Full-time                         100.00            21.29             78.71       72.62       69.90       60.74        10.07        6.08           6.08        0.50 
 Part-time                         100.00            38.81             61.19       45.63       39.64       17.51        20.29       15.68          15.68        2.04 
Did not work                       100.00            31.50             68.50       31.66       25.79        7.96        44.70       33.70          33.70       15.95 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                            
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            23.83             76.17       68.71       65.52       54.48        11.55        7.47           7.47        0.72 
Less than 25 employees             100.00            43.93             56.07       46.84       40.55       25.26        11.44       10.12          10.12        0.99 
25 to 99 employees                 100.00            27.77             72.23       65.64       61.43       51.11        10.63        8.10           8.10        0.76 
100 to 499 employees               100.00            25.22             74.78       66.97       64.02       54.79        11.49        7.55           7.55        0.81 
500 to 999 employees               100.00            21.29             78.71       75.71       73.58       63.21         5.16        3.66           3.66        0.51 
1000 or more employees             100.00            15.54             84.46       77.05       75.01       64.81        12.54        6.78           6.78        0.61 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  58
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
BLACK                                                                                     
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                       3.39         3.42         3.65          2.71 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                               3.25         6.01         0.15          0.65 
 Under 6 years                               3.24         6.58         0.23          0.97 
 6 to 11 years                               2.83         6.29         0.10          0.29 
 12 to 17 years                              3.72         5.15         0.14          0.74 
18 to 24 years                               2.84         4.00         0.31          0.77 
25 to 34 years                               3.38         2.15         0.23          1.03 
35 to 44 years                               4.29         1.47         0.38          1.81 
45 to 54 years                               3.22         1.56         0.83          2.13 
55 to 64 years                               3.28         1.46         5.56          4.65 
Under 65 years                               3.40         3.48         0.69          1.40 
65 years and over                            3.22         2.72        38.63         18.26 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                         3.92         3.25         3.48          2.23 
Female                                       2.92         3.57         3.79          3.13 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                       3.51         3.43         3.78          2.77 
Foreign-born                                 1.59         3.31         1.59          1.84 
 Naturalized citizen                         3.27         1.18         3.66          2.21 
 Not a citizen                               0.52         4.66         0.29          1.60 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                    1.46         5.92         3.27          3.28 
Midwest                                      2.13         2.91         4.46          1.50 
South                                        3.70         2.69         3.53          2.93 
West                                         8.81         3.85         3.34          2.82 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  59
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                  3.59         3.62         3.04          2.00 
Householders                                 3.95         2.71         6.00          2.85 
 Under 65 years                              3.98         2.79         1.25          1.33 
 65 years and over                           3.73         2.09        43.66         14.92 
 Spouse present                              6.86         2.07         8.38          1.59 
 No spouse present                           1.28         3.30         3.82          4.00 
Spouses of householders                      6.16         1.34         6.25          1.40 
 Under 65 years                              6.58         1.25         1.44          0.54 
 65 years and over                           2.77         2.01        44.66          8.27 
Children of householders                     3.33         5.45         0.38          1.02 
 Under 6 years                               3.98         7.71         0.30          0.97 
 6 to 11 years                               3.05         6.55         0.12          0.28 
 12 to 17 years                              4.07         5.69         0.16          0.53 
 > 17 years                                  2.51         2.59         0.86          2.11 
Other relatives of householders              0.74         1.74         1.94          4.26 
In unrelated subfamilies                     0.00        14.88         0.00          0.00 
Unrelated individuals                        2.46         1.82         7.01          6.56 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                   5.95         2.78         4.37          1.22 
Husbands                                     6.79         1.73         8.40          1.93 
 Under 65 years                              7.14         1.63         1.55          0.98 
 65 years and over                           4.61         2.35        51.10          7.85 
Wives                                        6.23         1.68         6.19          1.04 
 Under 65 years                              6.57         1.75         1.65          0.31 
 65 years and over                           3.17         1.04        46.40          7.56 
Children under 18 years                      5.97         4.71         0.18          0.30 
 Under 6 years                               5.76         5.30         0.14          0.49 
 6 to 11 years                               5.60         5.87         0.09          0.30 
 12 to 17 years                              6.53         3.05         0.31          0.14 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  60
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present              1.08         4.84         1.57          2.86 
Householders                                 0.87         3.52         3.49          4.52 
 Under 65 years                              1.04         4.92         0.30          1.71 
 65 years and over                           1.98         3.19        28.70         27.15 
Children under 18                            1.19         7.03         0.11          0.86 
 Under 6 years                               1.60         7.70         0.34          1.21 
 6 to 11 years                               0.83         6.26         0.00          0.10 
 12 to 17 years                              1.21         7.27         0.00          1.42 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                            1.68         4.54         4.51          5.22 
$25,000 to $49,999                           4.30         3.23         3.65          1.60 
$50,000 to $74,999                           4.90         1.97         3.43          0.95 
$75,000 or more                              4.18         2.64         1.83          0.66 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.45         2.19         5.30          3.68 
No high school diploma                       1.39         2.66         9.59          9.71 
High school grad,only                        3.44         2.41         4.41          2.44 
Some college,no degree                       5.26         2.36         3.21          1.81 
Associate degree                             5.42         0.93         3.47          1.64 
Bachelor's degree +                          3.21         1.25         4.54          0.84 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.48         2.13         0.98          1.80 
Worked during the year                       3.74         1.71         0.21          0.29 
 Full-time                                   3.74         1.64         0.15          0.20 
 Part-time                                   3.70         2.14         0.55          0.80 
Did not work                                 2.58         3.58         3.67          7.07 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.74         1.71         0.21          0.29 
Less than 25 employees                       0.88         1.59         0.08          0.55 
25 to 99 employees                           2.09         2.44         0.40          0.32 
100 to 499 employees                         3.46         1.33         0.27          0.20 
500 to 999 employees                         1.23         0.98         0.14          0.22 
1000 or more employees                       5.50         1.79         0.21          0.22 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/health/02_005.htm