There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   1
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
ALL PEOPLE                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                       
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                                                                       
 Total                              273,493           42,310           231,183     194,432     171,857      89,327       65,959      27,688         27,713      36,061 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Age                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Under 18 years                       71,731            9,780            61,951      49,655      46,428         218       16,362      14,278         14,286         350 
 Under 6 years                       23,355            3,195            20,160      15,313      14,621           0        6,231       5,574          5,574         133 
 6 to 11 years                       24,536            3,208            21,328      17,088      16,148           0        5,628       4,946          4,954          92 
 12 to 17 years                      23,839            3,377            20,463      17,254      15,659         218        4,503       3,758          3,758         125 
18 to 24 years                       26,532            7,688            18,844      16,438      13,535       5,592        3,450       2,643          2,643         152 
25 to 34 years                       37,786            8,755            29,031      26,567      25,150      19,283        3,429       2,344          2,350         323 
35 to 44 years                       44,805            7,377            37,428      34,624      32,423      23,315        3,988       2,340          2,350         856 
45 to 54 years                       36,631            4,893            31,737      29,440      27,489      20,527        3,544       1,693          1,693       1,124 
55 to 64 years                       23,387            3,395            19,992      17,654      15,662      11,678        3,874       1,474          1,475       2,024 
Under 65 years                      240,872           41,888           198,984     174,378     160,688      80,613       34,647      24,771         24,796       4,830 
65 years and over                    32,621              422            32,199      20,054      11,169       8,714       31,312       2,917          2,917      31,231 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Sex                                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Male                                133,647           21,942           111,706      95,592      85,806      50,771       29,355      12,034         12,045      15,617 
Female                              139,846           20,368           119,477      98,839      86,051      38,556       36,604      15,654         15,668      20,444 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Nativity                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                       
Native                              245,146           32,867           212,279     179,356     158,654      80,846       60,392      24,962         24,987      32,887 
Foreign-born                         28,348            9,443            18,904      15,076      13,203       8,481        5,567       2,726          2,726       3,174 
 Naturalized citizen                 10,620            1,900             8,721       7,026       6,012       4,222        2,925         806            806       2,241 
 Not a citizen                       17,728            7,544            10,184       8,050       7,192       4,260        2,642       1,920          1,920         932 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Region                                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Northeast                            51,948            6,602            45,347      37,889      33,749      17,296       13,081       5,963          5,963       7,495 
Midwest                              63,451            7,020            56,431      49,843      43,993      22,008       13,963       5,507          5,513       8,151 
South                                95,747           16,817            78,929      65,089      57,390      30,735       24,128       9,302          9,306      13,464 
West                                 62,347           11,871            50,476      41,610      36,725      19,288       14,788       6,915          6,930       6,951 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   2
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In families                         228,612           33,945           194,667     165,233     149,316      67,495       51,651      23,651         23,675      24,346 
Householders                         72,025            8,917            63,109      54,478      48,487      37,911       18,165       4,775          4,783      12,547 
 Under 65 years                      60,437            8,814            51,624      46,941      43,803      34,042        7,056       4,030          4,038       1,469 
 65 years and over                   11,588              103            11,485       7,537       4,684       3,869       11,109         746            746      11,078 
 Spouse present                      55,311            5,226            50,084      45,142      40,490      30,047       13,003       1,824          1,829      10,034 
 No spouse present                   16,715            3,690            13,024       9,336       7,997       7,864        5,162       2,952          2,954       2,513 
Spouses of householders              55,311            6,040            49,271      44,444      39,830      21,962       11,974       1,949          1,957       8,653 
 Under 65 years                      47,175            5,975            41,200      38,968      36,569      20,241        4,147       1,564          1,572         845 
 65 years and over                    8,135               65             8,071       5,477       3,260       1,721        7,827         385            385       7,808 
Children of householders             86,661           13,359            73,302      61,043      56,614       5,267       16,742      13,975         13,983         882 
 Under 6 years                       20,784            2,263            18,521      14,587      13,922           0        5,207       4,592          4,592         111 
 6 to 11 years                       22,568            2,589            19,979      16,399      15,516           0        4,844       4,217          4,225          72 
 12 to 17 years                      21,613            2,485            19,128      16,394      14,998         179        3,931       3,212          3,212         103 
 > 17 years                          21,696            6,022            15,673      13,663      12,177       5,088        2,760       1,954          1,954         596 
Other relatives of householders      14,616            5,630             8,986       5,268       4,385       2,356        4,770       2,952          2,952       2,264 
In unrelated subfamilies              1,428              391             1,037         671         597         233          462         421            421          10 
Unrelated individuals                43,453            7,975            35,479      28,527      21,944      21,599       13,846       3,616          3,617      11,704 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In married-couple families          179,169           21,963           157,206     140,338     127,667      55,674       35,527      11,277         11,296      20,062 
Husbands                             55,315            5,259            50,056      45,048      40,417      33,258       13,309       1,666          1,671      10,527 
 Under 65 years                      45,369            5,183            40,186      38,177      36,033      29,508        3,805       1,171          1,176       1,052 
 65 years and over                    9,946               76             9,870       6,871       4,384       3,750        9,504         495            495       9,475 
Wives                                55,315            6,007            49,308      44,547      39,912      18,755       11,668       2,107          2,114       8,160 
 Under 65 years                      47,689            5,945            41,745      39,429      36,930      17,490        4,300       1,730          1,737         812 
 65 years and over                    7,626               62             7,564       5,118       2,982       1,265        7,368         377            377       7,348 
Children under 18 years              51,395            5,941            45,454      40,031      37,798         132        8,029       6,248          6,254         168 
 Under 6 years                       17,300            2,011            15,289      13,020      12,418           0        3,175       2,588          2,588          72 
 6 to 11 years                       17,436            1,991            15,444      13,625      12,851           0        2,702       2,130          2,135          44 
 12 to 17 years                      16,660            1,939            14,721      13,386      12,528         132        2,152       1,530          1,530          51 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   3
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                    Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                                 Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         Own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                                 at any time  health insurance     private  Employment  Employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                      Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                       
In families with female                                                                                                                                                
householders, no spouse present      38,223            8,638            29,585      18,637      16,084       8,509       13,824      11,014         11,015       3,272 
Householders                         12,687            2,596            10,091       6,869       5,805       5,735        4,399       2,688          2,688       2,011 
 Under 65 years                      35,678            8,577            27,101      17,557      15,513       7,952       11,396      10,617         10,618         852 
 65 years and over                    2,544               61             2,483       1,079         572         557        2,428         397            397       2,420 
Children under 18                    15,843            2,689            13,154       7,210       6,440          58        7,150       6,921          6,922         138 
 Under 6 years                        4,678              803             3,875       1,687       1,624           0        2,585       2,527          2,528          48 
 6 to 11 years                        5,658              884             4,774       2,639       2,509           0        2,545       2,477          2,477          33 
 12 to 17 years                       5,507            1,002             4,505       2,883       2,307          58        2,020       1,917          1,917          58 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Household Income                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                       
Less than $25,000                    64,486           15,521            48,964      26,446      17,713      10,795       32,917      17,539         17,554      17,619 
$25,000 to $49,999                   76,894           13,895            62,999      54,088      47,582      25,566       18,622       6,595          6,602      10,686 
$50,000 to $74,999                   56,757            6,665            50,092      47,251      43,925      22,076        7,071       1,987          1,989       3,819 
$75,000 or more                      75,357            6,229            69,128      66,646      62,637      30,891        7,349       1,567          1,567       3,937 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Education                                                                                                                                                              
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                            
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                               201,762           32,531           169,232     144,777     125,429      89,109       49,597      13,410         13,426      35,711 
No high school diploma               34,087            9,111            24,976      15,476      12,037       7,359       14,751       5,623          5,627      11,115 
High school grad,only                66,141           11,619            54,522      46,159      39,521      27,775       17,795       4,574          4,586      12,921 
Some college,no degree               39,940            6,051            33,888      30,532      26,283      17,217        7,721       1,811          1,812       5,000 
Associate degree                     14,715            1,902            12,814      11,672      10,505       7,682        2,525         582            582       1,597 
Bachelor's degree +                  46,880            3,848            43,032      40,937      37,082      29,075        6,804         820            820       5,078 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Work experience                                                                                                                                                        
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                                 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                               169,141           32,108           137,033     124,723     114,260      80,395       18,285      10,493         10,509       4,480 
Worked during the year              139,218           24,187           115,030     109,782     101,882      77,294        9,099       4,794          4,803         645 
 Full-time                          115,973           18,984            96,990      93,472      88,278      73,009        6,616       3,177          3,185         337 
 Part-time                           23,245            5,204            18,041      16,310      13,604       4,285        2,483       1,617          1,618         308 
Did not work                         29,923            7,921            22,002      14,941      12,377       3,101        9,186       5,699          5,706       3,835 
                                                                                                                                                                       
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                              
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                    
                                                                                                                                                                       
Total                               139,218           24,187           115,030     109,782     101,882      77,294        9,099       4,794          4,803         645 
Less than 25 employees               38,924           11,058            27,866      26,199      21,546      11,914        2,432       1,523          1,526         234 
25 to 99 employees                   17,891            3,508            14,383      13,730      12,965       9,743        1,085         696            696          80 
100 to 499 employees                 19,310            2,740            16,570      15,965      15,365      12,452        1,061         628            634          85 
500 to 999 employees                  7,531              867             6,664       6,511       6,322       5,218          326         195            195          29 
1000 or more employees               55,562            6,014            49,548      47,377      45,686      37,967        4,195       1,752          1,752         217 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   4
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
ALL PEOPLE                                                                                
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                      8,513        5,348       20,562         4,705 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                              2,064        2,884           73           197 
 Under 6 years                                649        1,054           23            75 
 6 to 11 years                                694          984           17            50 
 12 to 17 years                               721          846           32            71 
18 to 24 years                                798          607           24            97 
25 to 34 years                                940          414           68           166 
35 to 44 years                              1,256          330          173           419 
45 to 54 years                              1,209          283          288           395 
55 to 64 years                              1,014          229          795           533 
Under 65 years                              7,281        4,747        1,421         1,808 
65 years and over                           1,232          600       19,141         2,897 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                        4,520        2,463        9,050         1,868 
Female                                      3,993        2,884       11,512         2,837 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                      7,988        5,008       19,368         3,914 
Foreign-born                                  525          340        1,194           791 
 Naturalized citizen                          319          101          987           383 
 Not a citizen                                207          239          206           408 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                     862        1,126        4,232         1,034 
Midwest                                     1,358        1,209        5,599           740 
South                                       3,940        1,721        7,122         1,875 
West                                        2,353        1,291        3,608         1,055 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   5
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                 7,660        4,689       14,141         2,701 
Householders                                2,606          892        7,676         1,141 
 Under 65 years                             2,070          698          533           402 
 65 years and over                            536          194        7,143           740 
 Spouse present                             2,389          506        6,616           682 
 No spouse present                            216          386        1,060           459 
Spouses of householders                     2,390          486        5,584           558 
 Under 65 years                             1,987          377          355           175 
 65 years and over                            403          109        5,229           383 
Children of householders                    2,491        2,972          171           434 
 Under 6 years                                613          957           21            62 
 6 to 11 years                                649          889           13            42 
 12 to 17 years                               699          756           28            56 
 > 17 years                                   529          370          108           275 
Other relatives of householders               173          339          710           567 
In unrelated subfamilies                       33           71            2             2 
Unrelated individuals                         820          587        6,419         2,002 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                  6,987        2,866       12,596         1,649 
Husbands                                    2,389          450        6,911           707 
 Under 65 years                             1,871          286          418           218 
 65 years and over                            519          165        6,493           488 
Wives                                       2,390          542        5,289           533 
 Under 65 years                             2,011          439          376           156 
 65 years and over                            379          102        4,913           377 
Children under 18 years                     1,781        1,607           38            86 
 Under 6 years                                577          608           12            33 
 6 to 11 years                                589          552            7            29 
 12 to 17 years                               615          447           19            24 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   6
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present               475        1,569        1,177           826 
Householders                                  120          339          837           385 
 Under 65 years                               427        1,528          153           435 
 65 years and over                             47           41        1,024           391 
Children under 18                             217        1,064           26            84 
 Under 6 years                                 61          369            9            32 
 6 to 11 years                                 67          364            7            12 
 12 to 17 years                                89          332           10            40 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                           1,529        2,125        8,326         3,199 
$25,000 to $49,999                          2,823        1,784        7,004           878 
$50,000 to $74,999                          1,814          654        2,578           345 
$75,000 or more                             2,347          784        2,653           283 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                       6,449        2,464       20,489         4,508 
No high school diploma                        660          658        4,684         2,274 
High school grad,only                       2,029          938        7,853         1,292 
Some college,no degree                      1,643          442        3,256           436 
Associate degree                              623          109        1,026           174 
Bachelor's degree +                         1,496          317        3,669           333 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                       5,217        1,864        1,348         1,611 
Worked during the year                      3,957        1,221          236           229 
 Full-time                                  3,248          942          148           109 
 Part-time                                    709          279           88           120 
Did not work                                1,260          643        1,113         1,382 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                       3,957        1,221          236           229 
Less than 25 employees                        768          298           60            69 
25 to 99 employees                            354          181           32            41 
100 to 499 employees                          389          160           31            29 
500 to 999 employees                          108           67           19             5 
1000 or more employees                      2,339          514           93            84 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   7
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
ALL PEOPLE                                                                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                                                                     
Number/Percent                                                                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                                                                     
 Total                             100.00            15.47             84.53       71.09       62.84       32.66        24.12       10.12          10.13       13.19 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Age                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Under 18 years                     100.00            13.63             86.37       69.22       64.73        0.30        22.81       19.90          19.92        0.49 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            13.68             86.32       65.56       62.60        0.00        26.68       23.87          23.87        0.57 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            13.07             86.93       69.64       65.81        0.00        22.94       20.16          20.19        0.37 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            14.16             85.84       72.38       65.69        0.92        18.89       15.76          15.76        0.52 
18 to 24 years                     100.00            28.98             71.02       61.96       51.02       21.08        13.00        9.96           9.96        0.57 
25 to 34 years                     100.00            23.17             76.83       70.31       66.56       51.03         9.08        6.20           6.22        0.86 
35 to 44 years                     100.00            16.46             83.54       77.28       72.36       52.04         8.90        5.22           5.24        1.91 
45 to 54 years                     100.00            13.36             86.64       80.37       75.04       56.04         9.68        4.62           4.62        3.07 
55 to 64 years                     100.00            14.52             85.48       75.49       66.97       49.93        16.56        6.30           6.31        8.66 
Under 65 years                     100.00            17.39             82.61       72.39       66.71       33.47        14.38       10.28          10.29        2.01 
65 years and over                  100.00             1.29             98.71       61.47       34.24       26.71        95.99        8.94           8.94       95.74 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Sex                                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Male                               100.00            16.42             83.58       71.53       64.20       37.99        21.96        9.00           9.01       11.69 
Female                             100.00            14.56             85.44       70.68       61.53       27.57        26.17       11.19          11.20       14.62 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Nativity                                                                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                                                                     
Native                             100.00            13.41             86.59       73.16       64.72       32.98        24.64       10.18          10.19       13.42 
Foreign-born                       100.00            33.31             66.69       53.18       46.58       29.92        19.64        9.62           9.62       11.19 
 Naturalized citizen               100.00            17.89             82.11       66.15       56.61       39.75        27.54        7.59           7.59       21.11 
 Not a citizen                     100.00            42.55             57.45       45.41       40.57       24.03        14.91       10.83          10.83        5.26 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Region                                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Northeast                          100.00            12.71             87.29       72.94       64.97       33.30        25.18       11.48          11.48       14.43 
Midwest                            100.00            11.06             88.94       78.55       69.33       34.69        22.01        8.68           8.69       12.85 
South                              100.00            17.56             82.44       67.98       59.94       32.10        25.20        9.72           9.72       14.06 
West                               100.00            19.04             80.96       66.74       58.90       30.94        23.72       11.09          11.11       11.15 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   8
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Relationship                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families                        100.00            14.85             85.15       72.28       65.31       29.52        22.59       10.35          10.36       10.65 
Householders                       100.00            12.38             87.62       75.64       67.32       52.64        25.22        6.63           6.64       17.42 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            14.58             85.42       77.67       72.48       56.33        11.67        6.67           6.68        2.43 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.89             99.11       65.04       40.42       33.39        95.87        6.44           6.44       95.60 
 Spouse present                    100.00             9.45             90.55       81.61       73.20       54.32        23.51        3.30           3.31       18.14 
 No spouse present                 100.00            22.08             77.92       55.86       47.85       47.05        30.88       17.66          17.67       15.03 
Spouses of householders            100.00            10.92             89.08       80.35       72.01       39.71        21.65        3.52           3.54       15.64 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            12.67             87.33       82.60       77.52       42.91         8.79        3.32           3.33        1.79 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.79             99.21       67.32       40.07       21.15        96.21        4.73           4.73       95.97 
Children of householders           100.00            15.42             84.58       70.44       65.33        6.08        19.32       16.13          16.14        1.02 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            10.89             89.11       70.19       66.99        0.00        25.05       22.09          22.10        0.53 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            11.47             88.53       72.66       68.75        0.00        21.46       18.69          18.72        0.32 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            11.50             88.50       75.85       69.39        0.83        18.19       14.86          14.86        0.48 
 > 17 years                        100.00            27.76             72.24       62.98       56.13       23.45        12.72        9.01           9.01        2.75 
Other relatives of householders    100.00            38.52             61.48       36.05       30.00       16.12        32.64       20.19          20.19       15.49 
In unrelated subfamilies           100.00            27.36             72.64       46.99       41.79       16.32        32.37       29.48          29.48        0.73 
Unrelated individuals              100.00            18.35             81.65       65.65       50.50       49.71        31.86        8.32           8.32       26.94 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In married-couple families         100.00            12.26             87.74       78.33       71.26       31.07        19.83        6.29           6.30       11.20 
Husbands                           100.00             9.51             90.49       81.44       73.07       60.12        24.06        3.01           3.02       19.03 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            11.42             88.58       84.15       79.42       65.04         8.39        2.58           2.59        2.32 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.77             99.23       69.08       44.08       37.70        95.55        4.98           4.98       95.26 
Wives                              100.00            10.86             89.14       80.53       72.15       33.91        21.09        3.81           3.82       14.75 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            12.47             87.53       82.68       77.44       36.67         9.02        3.63           3.64        1.70 
 65 years and over                 100.00             0.82             99.18       67.11       39.10       16.59        96.62        4.95           4.95       96.36 
Children under 18 years            100.00            11.56             88.44       77.89       73.54        0.26        15.62       12.16          12.17        0.33 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            11.62             88.38       75.26       71.79        0.00        18.35       14.96          14.96        0.42 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            11.42             88.58       78.14       73.71        0.00        15.50       12.22          12.25        0.25 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            11.64             88.36       80.35       75.20        0.79        12.92        9.18           9.19        0.31 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                   9
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                  Covered by                          Covered by                              Covered by             
                                               Not covered      some type of  Covered by  Covered by         own   Covered by                Medicaid or             
                                               at any time  health insurance     private  employment  employment   government  Covered by  Indian Health  Covered by 
                                    Total  during the year   during the year   insurance       based       based  health plan    Medicaid        Service    Medicare 
                                                                                                                                                                     
In families with female                                                                                                                                              
householders, no spouse present    100.00            22.60             77.40       48.76       42.08       22.26        36.17       28.82          28.82        8.56 
Householders                       100.00            20.46             79.54       54.14       45.76       45.21        34.68       21.18          21.19       15.85 
 Under 65 years                    100.00            24.04             75.96       49.21       43.48       22.29        31.94       29.76          29.76        2.39 
 65 years and over                 100.00             2.40             97.60       42.42       22.47       21.91        95.43       15.60          15.60       95.10 
Children under 18                  100.00            16.97             83.03       45.51       40.65        0.37        45.13       43.69          43.69        0.87 
 Under 6 years                     100.00            17.17             82.83       36.07       34.72        0.00        55.26       54.03          54.03        1.02 
 6 to 11 years                     100.00            15.62             84.38       46.64       44.34        0.00        44.97       43.78          43.78        0.58 
 12 to 17 years                    100.00            18.19             81.81       52.36       41.89        1.06        36.68       34.81          34.81        1.05 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Household Income                                                                                                                                                     
                                                                                                                                                                     
Less than $25,000                  100.00            24.07             75.93       41.01       27.47       16.74        51.05       27.20          27.22       27.32 
$25,000 to $49,999                 100.00            18.07             81.93       70.34       61.88       33.25        24.22        8.58           8.59       13.90 
$50,000 to $74,999                 100.00            11.74             88.26       83.25       77.39       38.90        12.46        3.50           3.51        6.73 
$75,000 or more                    100.00             8.27             91.73       88.44       83.12       40.99         9.75        2.08           2.08        5.22 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Education                                                                                                                                                            
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            16.12             83.88       71.76       62.17       44.17        24.58        6.65           6.65       17.70 
No high school diploma             100.00            26.73             73.27       45.40       35.31       21.59        43.28       16.50          16.51       32.61 
High school grad,only              100.00            17.57             82.43       69.79       59.75       41.99        26.91        6.92           6.93       19.54 
Some college,no degree             100.00            15.15             84.85       76.44       65.81       43.11        19.33        4.54           4.54       12.52 
Associate degree                   100.00            12.92             87.08       79.32       71.39       52.21        17.16        3.95           3.95       10.85 
Bachelor's degree +                100.00             8.21             91.79       87.32       79.10       62.02        14.51        1.75           1.75       10.83 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Work experience                                                                                                                                                      
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                                                                                               
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            18.98             81.02       73.74       67.55       47.53        10.81        6.20           6.21        2.65 
Worked during the year             100.00            17.37             82.63       78.86       73.18       55.52         6.54        3.44           3.45        0.46 
 Full-time                         100.00            16.37             83.63       80.60       76.12       62.95         5.70        2.74           2.75        0.29 
 Part-time                         100.00            22.39             77.61       70.17       58.53       18.43        10.68        6.96           6.96        1.33 
Did not work                       100.00            26.47             73.53       49.93       41.36       10.36        30.70       19.04          19.07       12.82 
                                                                                                                                                                     
Firm Size                                                                                                                                                            
(workers age 18-64)                                                                                                                                                  
                                                                                                                                                                     
Total                              100.00            17.37             82.63       78.86       73.18       55.52         6.54        3.44           3.45        0.46 
Less than 25 employees             100.00            28.41             71.59       67.31       55.35       30.61         6.25        3.91           3.92        0.60 
25 to 99 employees                 100.00            19.61             80.39       76.74       72.46       54.46         6.06        3.89           3.89        0.45 
100 to 499 employees               100.00            14.19             85.81       82.68       79.57       64.48         5.50        3.25           3.29        0.44 
500 to 999 employees               100.00            11.52             88.48       86.45       83.94       69.29         4.32        2.59           2.59        0.38 
1000 or more employees             100.00            10.82             89.18       85.27       82.22       68.33         7.55        3.15           3.15        0.39 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  10
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
ALL PEOPLE                                                                                
                                                                                          
Number/Percent                                                                            
                                                                                          
 Total                                       3.11         1.96         7.52          1.72 
                                                                                          
Age                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Under 18 years                               2.88         4.02         0.10          0.27 
 Under 6 years                               2.78         4.51         0.10          0.32 
 6 to 11 years                               2.83         4.01         0.07          0.21 
 12 to 17 years                              3.03         3.55         0.14          0.30 
18 to 24 years                               3.01         2.29         0.09          0.36 
25 to 34 years                               2.49         1.09         0.18          0.44 
35 to 44 years                               2.80         0.74         0.39          0.94 
45 to 54 years                               3.30         0.77         0.79          1.08 
55 to 64 years                               4.34         0.98         3.40          2.28 
Under 65 years                               3.02         1.97         0.59          0.75 
65 years and over                            3.78         1.84        58.68          8.88 
                                                                                          
Sex                                                                                       
                                                                                          
Male                                         3.38         1.84         6.77          1.40 
Female                                       2.86         2.06         8.23          2.03 
                                                                                          
Nativity                                                                                  
                                                                                          
Native                                       3.26         2.04         7.90          1.60 
Foreign-born                                 1.85         1.20         4.21          2.79 
 Naturalized citizen                         3.00         0.95         9.30          3.60 
 Not a citizen                               1.17         1.35         1.16          2.30 
                                                                                          
Region                                                                                    
                                                                                          
Northeast                                    1.66         2.17         8.15          1.99 
Midwest                                      2.14         1.91         8.82          1.17 
South                                        4.11         1.80         7.44          1.96 
West                                         3.77         2.07         5.79          1.69 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  11
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                                    
                                                                                          
In families                                  3.35         2.05         6.19          1.18 
Householders                                 3.62         1.24        10.66          1.58 
 Under 65 years                              3.42         1.16         0.88          0.66 
 65 years and over                           4.63         1.67        61.65          6.38 
 Spouse present                              4.32         0.91        11.96          1.23 
 No spouse present                           1.29         2.31         6.34          2.75 
Spouses of householders                      4.32         0.88        10.10          1.01 
 Under 65 years                              4.21         0.80         0.75          0.37 
 65 years and over                           4.95         1.34        64.27          4.70 
Children of householders                     2.87         3.43         0.20          0.50 
 Under 6 years                               2.95         4.60         0.10          0.30 
 6 to 11 years                               2.88         3.94         0.06          0.19 
 12 to 17 years                              3.24         3.50         0.13          0.26 
 > 17 years                                  2.44         1.70         0.50          1.27 
Other relatives of householders              1.18         2.32         4.86          3.88 
In unrelated subfamilies                     2.34         4.98         0.13          0.15 
Unrelated individuals                        1.89         1.35        14.77          4.61 
                                                                                          
In married-couple families                   3.90         1.60         7.03          0.92 
Husbands                                     4.32         0.81        12.49          1.28 
 Under 65 years                              4.12         0.63         0.92          0.48 
 65 years and over                           5.21         1.65        65.28          4.91 
Wives                                        4.32         0.98         9.56          0.96 
 Under 65 years                              4.22         0.92         0.79          0.33 
 65 years and over                           4.97         1.34        64.42          4.94 
Children under 18 years                      3.47         3.13         0.07          0.17 
 Under 6 years                               3.33         3.51         0.07          0.19 
 6 to 11 years                               3.38         3.17         0.04          0.17 
 12 to 17 years                              3.69         2.68         0.11          0.14 
Table HI02. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for People in the Poverty Universe: 1999                                  12
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                    Covered by   Covered by               
                                       Covered by     Medicaid     Medicare    Covered by 
                                 military related  and private  and private  Medicare and 
                                      health care    insurance    insurance      Medicaid 
                                                                                          
In families with female                                                                   
householders, no spouse present              1.24         4.11         3.08          2.16 
Householders                                 0.95         2.67         6.60          3.03 
 Under 65 years                              1.20         4.28         0.43          1.22 
 65 years and over                           1.86         1.63        40.24         15.37 
Children under 18                            1.37         6.72         0.17          0.53 
 Under 6 years                               1.29         7.88         0.20          0.69 
 6 to 11 years                               1.19         6.43         0.13          0.21 
 12 to 17 years                              1.62         6.02         0.18          0.73 
                                                                                          
Household Income                                                                          
                                                                                          
Less than $25,000                            2.37         3.30        12.91          4.96 
$25,000 to $49,999                           3.67         2.32         9.11          1.14 
$50,000 to $74,999                           3.20         1.15         4.54          0.61 
$75,000 or more                              3.11         1.04         3.52          0.38 
                                                                                          
Education                                                                                 
(Persons 18 years and over)                                                               
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.20         1.22        10.16          2.23 
No high school diploma                       1.94         1.93        13.74          6.67 
High school grad,only                        3.07         1.42        11.87          1.95 
Some college,no degree                       4.11         1.11         8.15          1.09 
Associate degree                             4.23         0.74         6.97          1.18 
Bachelor's degree +                          3.19         0.68         7.83          0.71 
                                                                                          
Work experience                                                                           
(Persons age 18 to 64)                                                                    
                                                                                          
Total                                        3.08         1.10         0.80          0.95 
Worked during the year                       2.84         0.88         0.17          0.16 
 Full-time                                   2.80         0.81         0.13          0.09 
 Part-time                                   3.05         1.20         0.38          0.52 
Did not work                                 4.21         2.15         3.72          4.62 
                                                                                          
Firm Size                                                                                 
(workers age 18-64)                                                                       
                                                                                          
Total                                        2.84         0.88         0.17          0.16 
Less than 25 employees                       1.97         0.77         0.16          0.18 
25 to 99 employees                           1.98         1.01         0.18          0.23 
100 to 499 employees                         2.01         0.83         0.16          0.15 
500 to 999 employees                         1.43         0.89         0.25          0.07 
1000 or more employees                       4.21         0.93         0.17          0.15 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/032000/health/02_001.htm