There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           343
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
BLACK BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                   
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................            100.0          71.2          18.3          14.0           5.5 
Under 18 years....................            100.0          78.5          17.8          16.2           0.0 
18 to 24 years....................            100.0          54.2          17.5           8.3           4.5 
25 to 34 years....................            100.0          56.9          14.8          12.1          10.4 
35 to 44 years....................            100.0          60.8          18.8          15.5          13.3 
45 to 54 years....................            100.0          62.7          20.5          16.3          14.8 
55 to 59 years....................            100.0          63.6          20.4          12.0           9.5 
60 to 64 years....................            100.0          72.4          28.6          18.6          18.6 
65 years and over.................            100.0          98.8          21.2           8.5           7.5 
   65 to 74 years.................            100.0          99.0          23.3          10.5           9.9 
   75 years and over..............            100.0          98.5          18.4           5.8           4.4 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................            100.0          67.7          16.6          13.2           3.7 
Under 18 years....................            100.0          77.1          16.0          14.9           0.0 
18 to 24 years....................            100.0          45.4          18.5          10.7           3.9 
25 to 34 years....................            100.0          41.9          15.7          12.7          11.0 
35 to 44 years....................            100.0          45.0          12.8          11.3           8.2 
45 to 54 years....................            100.0          55.1          12.6          10.7          10.7 
55 to 59 years....................            100.0          72.2          32.7          15.8          12.5 
60 to 64 years....................            100.0          71.0          24.5          15.1          15.1 
65 years and over.................            100.0          97.8          18.1           4.6           4.6 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           344
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   65 to 74 years.................            100.0          98.3          13.0           4.1           4.1 
   75 years and over..............            100.0          97.2          24.9           5.2           5.2 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................            100.0          73.6          19.5          14.7           6.8 
Under 18 years....................            100.0          80.0          19.7          17.4           0.0 
18 to 24 years....................            100.0          59.4          16.9           6.9           4.8 
25 to 34 years....................            100.0          63.4          14.5          11.8          10.2 
35 to 44 years....................            100.0          67.8          21.5          17.4          15.5 
45 to 54 years....................            100.0          67.3          25.3          19.7          17.2 
55 to 59 years....................            100.0          56.5          10.2           8.9           7.1 
60 to 64 years....................            100.0          73.0          30.5          20.2          20.2 
65 years and over.................            100.0          99.2          22.6          10.3           8.9 
   65 to 74 years.................            100.0          99.3          28.0          13.5          12.5 
   75 years and over..............            100.0          99.0          15.5           6.1           4.1 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................            100.0          79.2          17.9          16.2           0.0 
  Under 6 years...................            100.0          80.9          12.8          11.6           0.0 
  6 to 17 years...................            100.0          78.3          20.6          18.7           0.0 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................           100.0          71.6          17.7          13.9           5.5 
  Central city.....................           100.0          73.3          15.8          12.3           5.2 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           345
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
  Not central city.................           100.0          66.8          22.9          18.2           6.5 
 Not metropolitan..................           100.0          69.0          21.6          15.1           5.5 
Northeast..........................           100.0          79.0          15.9          13.1           5.1 
 Metropolitan......................           100.0          79.2          16.0          13.1           5.1 
  Central city.....................           100.0          81.1          14.7          12.3           5.0 
  Not central city.................           100.0          71.5          20.9          16.3           5.2 
 Not metropolitan..................           100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
Midwest............................           100.0          77.3          18.4          15.6           5.5 
 Metropolitan......................           100.0          78.7          18.1          15.3           5.6 
  Central city.....................           100.0          78.4          15.9          14.2           5.5 
  Not central city.................           100.0          80.2          31.6          22.3           6.2 
 Not metropolitan..................           100.0          54.1          23.4          19.9           5.1 
South..............................           100.0          65.9          19.3          13.8           5.6 
 Metropolitan......................           100.0          64.3          18.4          13.5           5.7 
  Central city.....................           100.0          65.6          17.1          11.4           4.9 
  Not central city.................           100.0          61.7          20.7          17.2           7.2 
 Not metropolitan..................           100.0          70.3          21.5          14.7           5.5 
West............................              100.0          69.7          18.7          14.6           6.1 
 Metropolitan......................           100.0          69.6          18.5          14.4           6.0 
  Central city.....................           100.0          67.6          13.1          10.5           6.5 
  Not central city.................           100.0          74.8          32.9          24.8           4.6 
 Not metropolitan..................           100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................          100.0          71.2          18.3          14.0           5.5 
  65 years and over.................          100.0          98.8          21.2           8.5           7.5 
In families.........................          100.0          72.3          18.1          14.8           4.3 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           346
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   Householder......................          100.0          72.8          19.8          14.4          13.3 
    Under 65 years..................          100.0          70.1          19.1          14.9          13.9 
    65 years and over...............          100.0          99.2          26.8           9.9           7.6 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          100.0          79.2          17.9          16.2           0.0 
     Under 6 years..................          100.0          80.9          12.8          11.6           0.0 
     6 to 17 years..................          100.0          78.3          20.6          18.7           0.0 
   Own children 18 years and over...          100.0          47.5          12.5           8.6           2.4 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........          100.0          65.4          26.9          23.9           7.7 
   Husbands.........................          100.0          66.8          29.0          23.9          17.6 
    Under 65 years..................          100.0          56.3          29.7          28.6          20.3 
    65 years and over...............          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Wives............................          100.0          59.2          30.4          25.5          13.4 
    Under 65 years..................          100.0          52.2          30.1          28.7          15.7 
    65 years and over...............          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          100.0          70.4          25.4          24.9           0.0 
     Under 6 years..................          100.0          63.5          13.5          13.5           0.0 
     6 to 17 years..................          100.0          72.8          29.3          28.8           0.0 
   Own chlidren 18 years and over...          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........          100.0          75.2          16.1          12.7           3.5 
   Householder......................          100.0          75.3          17.8          12.4          12.0 
    Under 65 years..................          100.0          73.7          17.4          12.6          12.3 
    65 years and over...............          100.0         100.0          24.3           9.1           7.3 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           347
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          100.0          81.2          16.2          14.4           0.0 
     Under 6 years..................          100.0          82.6          12.8          11.7           0.0 
     6 to 17 years..................          100.0          80.4          18.1          15.9           0.0 
   Own children 18 years and over...          100.0          46.7          11.1           7.4           1.8 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............          100.0          67.5          25.6          18.2           7.3 
    Under 18 years..................          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Under 6 years..................          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     6 to 17 years..................          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
    18 years and over...............          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............           100.0          66.6          18.8          10.7          10.5 
   Male.............................          100.0          61.6          14.5           8.0           7.9 
    Under 65 years..................          100.0          54.3          15.5           9.2           9.0 
     Living alone...................          100.0          70.7          18.2          10.0          10.0 
    65 years and over...............          100.0          98.3           9.4           2.4           2.4 
     Living alone...................          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Female...........................          100.0          70.4          22.0          12.6          12.4 
    Under 65 years..................          100.0          56.1          22.1          13.1          13.1 
     Living alone...................          100.0          67.0          24.2          14.4          14.4 
    65 years and over...............          100.0          98.8          21.8          11.7          11.0 
     Living alone...................          100.0          99.3          22.2          11.4          10.6 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          100.0          77.7          14.9          14.2           0.0 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           348
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
  16 to 64 years....................          100.0          52.2          18.4          13.2           7.8 
     Worked during the year.........          100.0          41.3          29.0          21.6          17.2 
      Full time, year-round..........         100.0          52.1          41.8          40.6          37.6 
      Not full time, year-round......         100.0          37.5          24.5          14.9          10.0 
     Did not work...................          100.0          58.4          12.3           8.4           2.4 
  65 years and over.................          100.0          97.8          18.1           4.6           4.6 
     Worked during the year.........          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Full time, year-round..........             .           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Not full time, year-round......         100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Did not work...................          100.0          97.7          16.4           4.9           4.9 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          100.0          81.0          19.8          17.7           0.0 
  16 to 64 years....................          100.0          64.4          18.8          13.4          10.9 
     Worked during the year.........          100.0          60.4          27.2          19.7          19.1 
      Full time, year-round..........         100.0          56.0          41.8          36.7          36.7 
      Not full time, year-round......         100.0          62.2          21.1          12.7          11.9 
     Did not work...................          100.0          67.7          11.9           8.3           4.2 
  65 years and over.................          100.0          99.2          22.6          10.3           8.9 
     Worked during the year.........          100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Full time, year-round..........         100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Not full time, year-round......         100.0           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Did not work...................          100.0          99.2          22.5           9.7           8.2 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           349
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
BLACK BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                                   
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................             58.6          51.2           4.0          12.8           2.1 
Under 18 years....................             66.3          65.4           5.4           1.4           0.0 
18 to 24 years....................             40.7          38.9           3.2           2.5           0.7 
25 to 34 years....................             44.2          43.0           1.9           4.6           0.1 
35 to 44 years....................             45.4          41.9           2.8           8.2           1.0 
45 to 54 years....................             46.5          35.0           2.7          16.9           1.1 
55 to 59 years....................             48.6          35.8           0.9          25.0           3.1 
60 to 64 years....................             51.3          35.3           1.6          34.3           6.6 
65 years and over.................             96.8          37.0           4.6          96.8          19.2 
   65 to 74 years.................             97.1          36.5           5.0          97.1          21.4 
   75 years and over..............             96.4          37.7           4.0          96.4          16.3 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................             55.7          48.2           3.0          11.4           1.7 
Under 18 years....................             65.3          64.6           4.2           1.3           0.1 
18 to 24 years....................             31.6          27.1           2.8           5.4           1.9 
25 to 34 years....................             26.5          24.9           0.3           8.4           0.2 
35 to 44 years....................             34.0          27.5           1.8          11.8           0.8 
45 to 54 years....................             46.5          32.7           1.0          16.6           0.6 
55 to 59 years....................             46.2          29.4           0.0          30.4           6.8 
60 to 64 years....................             53.8          32.7           0.5          37.1           6.8 
65 years and over.................             95.9          25.9           2.6          95.9          16.2 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           350
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   65 to 74 years.................             98.3          29.1           2.9          98.3          13.0 
   75 years and over..............             92.7          21.5           2.1          92.7          20.5 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................             60.7          53.4           4.6          13.7           2.3 
Under 18 years....................             67.4          66.2           6.6           1.6           0.0 
18 to 24 years....................             46.0          45.8           3.5           0.8           0.0 
25 to 34 years....................             51.8          50.9           2.6           3.0           0.0 
35 to 44 years....................             50.5          48.3           3.3           6.6           1.1 
45 to 54 years....................             46.4          36.4           3.8          17.1           1.3 
55 to 59 years....................             50.6          41.1           1.7          20.5           0.0 
60 to 64 years....................             50.1          36.5           2.1          32.9           6.5 
65 years and over.................             97.2          42.0           5.5          97.2          20.6 
   65 to 74 years.................             96.5          39.9           5.9          96.5          25.2 
   75 years and over..............             98.0          44.8           4.8          98.0          14.4 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................             67.0          66.1           5.4           1.5           0.0 
  Under 6 years...................             73.4          72.4           4.6           1.2           0.0 
  6 to 17 years...................             63.6          62.7           5.8           1.6           0.1 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................            59.6          52.1           3.9          11.9           1.9 
  Central city.....................            62.7          55.6           3.8          11.8           1.7 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           351
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
  Not central city.................            51.1          42.5           4.4          12.1           2.4 
 Not metropolitan..................            53.4          46.6           4.1          17.3           2.9 
Northeast..........................            68.2          62.9           3.7          10.2           1.9 
 Metropolitan......................            68.4          63.1           3.7          10.2           1.9 
  Central city.....................            71.5          65.8           3.7          11.1           1.7 
  Not central city.................            56.3          52.5           3.7           6.6           2.5 
 Not metropolitan..................             (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
Midwest............................            64.3          59.2           3.9           9.3           1.6 
 Metropolitan......................            66.0          60.9           4.1           8.9           1.5 
  Central city.....................            67.2          62.3           3.7           8.9           1.0 
  Not central city.................            58.7          52.1           6.3           9.5           4.5 
 Not metropolitan..................            34.1          30.7           0.0          14.8           3.4 
South..............................            52.7          44.0           4.0          15.3           2.2 
 Metropolitan......................            51.8          42.4           3.8          14.4           1.9 
  Central city.....................            53.8          45.2           3.7          14.1           1.8 
  Not central city.................            48.2          37.5           3.9          15.0           2.2 
 Not metropolitan..................            55.1          48.0           4.5          17.6           2.9 
West............................               58.5          48.4           5.3          10.7           2.7 
 Metropolitan......................            58.6          48.4           5.3          10.8           2.8 
  Central city.....................            61.9          50.7           4.5          12.3           3.8 
  Not central city.................            49.6          42.5           7.8           6.9           0.0 
 Not metropolitan..................             (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................           58.6          51.2           4.0          12.8           2.1 
  65 years and over.................           96.8          37.0           4.6          96.8          19.2 
In families.........................           59.4          55.2           4.2           6.6           1.0 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           352
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   Householder......................           58.4          49.0           2.9          15.5           2.6 
    Under 65 years..................           54.5          51.4           3.1           7.0           0.4 
    65 years and over...............           95.9          26.3           0.8          95.9          23.5 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................           67.0          66.1           5.4           1.5           0.0 
     Under 6 years..................           73.4          72.4           4.6           1.2           0.0 
     6 to 17 years..................           63.6          62.7           5.8           1.6           0.1 
   Own children 18 years and over...           38.3          35.4           2.3           5.1           0.7 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........           43.9          31.1           2.5          13.3           3.1 
   Husbands.........................           47.7          17.1           1.7          35.2           8.9 
    Under 65 years..................           31.1          18.1           1.6          14.6           3.2 
    65 years and over...............            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Wives............................           35.9          18.7           3.7          15.9           3.6 
    Under 65 years..................           26.2          19.7           2.2           2.8           0.0 
    65 years and over...............            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................           47.2          44.5           2.0           1.2           0.0 
     Under 6 years..................           50.5          49.2           0.0           0.0           0.0 
     6 to 17 years..................           46.1          42.9           2.7           1.7           0.0 
   Own chlidren 18 years and over...            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........           64.1          61.9           4.5           5.1           0.4 
   Householder......................           62.1          56.8           3.3          11.9           1.3 
    Under 65 years..................           60.0          58.1           3.5           6.5           0.2 
    65 years and over...............           93.6          36.7           0.0          93.6          17.9 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           353
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................           70.9          70.3           5.6           1.5           0.0 
     Under 6 years..................           75.4          74.5           5.0           1.3           0.0 
     6 to 17 years..................           68.3          67.9           6.0           1.6           0.0 
   Own children 18 years and over...           38.5          35.2           2.1           5.3           0.8 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............           46.0          46.0           4.2           0.0           0.0 
    Under 18 years..................            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Under 6 years..................            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     6 to 17 years..................            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
    18 years and over...............            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............            56.0          35.1           3.0          38.7           6.7 
   Male.............................           51.6          32.9           1.3          31.5           3.4 
    Under 65 years..................           42.2          32.9           0.8          18.2           2.2 
     Living alone...................           55.7          43.2           1.4          23.4           1.0 
    65 years and over...............           98.3          33.2           3.3          98.3           9.4 
     Living alone...................            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Female...........................           59.3          36.8           4.4          44.1           9.2 
    Under 65 years..................           39.6          32.0           3.6          16.6           3.0 
     Living alone...................           48.2          38.1           2.0          22.6           4.9 
    65 years and over...............           98.5          46.1           5.9          98.5          21.5 
     Living alone...................           99.0          47.7           6.4          99.0          21.9 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................           66.9          66.2           4.1           1.1           0.0 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           354
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
  16 to 64 years....................           37.3          30.5           1.8          11.7           1.6 
     Worked during the year.........           14.1          12.5           0.8           1.8           0.7 
      Full time, year-round..........          12.4          10.3           1.0           0.0           0.0 
      Not full time, year-round......          14.7          13.2           0.7           2.5           0.9 
     Did not work...................           50.5          40.7           2.4          17.4           2.1 
  65 years and over.................           95.9          25.9           2.6          95.9          16.2 
     Worked during the year.........            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Full time, year-round..........           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Not full time, year-round......           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Did not work...................           95.7          27.6           2.7          95.7          14.4 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................           68.3          67.1           6.6           1.7           0.0 
  16 to 64 years....................           49.7          46.4           3.3           7.4           0.8 
     Worked during the year.........           38.1          37.1           4.1           1.3           0.2 
      Full time, year-round..........          17.2          15.4           1.2           0.8           0.8 
      Not full time, year-round......          46.7          46.0           5.3           1.5           0.0 
     Did not work...................           59.2          54.1           2.6          12.5           1.2 
  65 years and over.................           97.2          42.0           5.5          97.2          20.6 
     Worked during the year.........            (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Full time, year-round..........           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Not full time, year-round......           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Did not work...................           97.6          42.8           5.7          97.6          21.0 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           355
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
BLACK BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                       
                                                                                
                                                                                
Both Sexes                                                                      
                                                                                
  Total...........................              6.0           1.3          28.8 
Under 18 years....................              1.0           1.2          21.5 
18 to 24 years....................              1.3           1.9          45.8 
25 to 34 years....................              4.2           0.7          43.1 
35 to 44 years....................              5.4           1.1          39.2 
45 to 54 years....................              7.8           2.9          37.3 
55 to 59 years....................             14.1           3.5          36.4 
60 to 64 years....................             18.8           0.5          27.6 
65 years and over.................             37.0           0.4           1.2 
   65 to 74 years.................             36.5           0.7           1.0 
   75 years and over..............             37.7           0.0           1.5 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
                                                                                
Total.............................              4.7           1.3          32.3 
Under 18 years....................              0.8           0.8          22.9 
18 to 24 years....................              2.2           1.3          54.6 
25 to 34 years....................              7.4           0.7          58.1 
35 to 44 years....................              6.6           1.4          55.0 
45 to 54 years....................              8.4           6.9          44.9 
55 to 59 years....................             13.6           3.3          27.8 
60 to 64 years....................             17.5           1.5          29.0 
65 years and over.................             25.9           1.3           2.2 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           356
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   65 to 74 years.................             29.1           2.2           1.7 
   75 years and over..............             21.5           0.0           2.8 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
                                                                                
Total..:..........................              7.0           1.3          26.4 
Under 18 years....................              1.2           1.7          20.0 
18 to 24 years....................              0.8           2.2          40.6 
25 to 34 years....................              2.7           0.7          36.6 
35 to 44 years....................              4.9           1.0          32.2 
45 to 54 years....................              7.5           0.5          32.7 
55 to 59 years....................             14.6           3.6          43.5 
60 to 64 years....................             19.3           0.0          27.0 
65 years and over.................             42.0           0.0           0.8 
   65 to 74 years.................             39.9           0.0           0.7 
   75 years and over..............             44.8           0.0           1.0 
                                                                                
Related Children1                                                               
                                                                                
Under 18 years....................              1.0           1.3          20.8 
  Under 6 years...................              0.9           2.7          19.1 
  6 to 17 years...................              1.0           0.5          21.7 
                                                                                
Residence and Region                                                            
                                                                                
United States:                                                                  
 Metropolitan......................             5.2           1.2          28.4 
  Central city.....................             5.3           1.0          26.7 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           357
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
  Not central city.................             4.6           1.8          33.2 
 Not metropolitan..................            10.7           1.7          31.0 
Northeast..........................             5.0           0.1          21.0 
 Metropolitan......................             5.0           0.1          20.8 
  Central city.....................             5.6           0.2          18.9 
  Not central city.................             2.8           0.0          28.5 
 Not metropolitan..................             (B)           (B)           (B) 
Midwest............................             4.2           1.6          22.7 
 Metropolitan......................             3.8           0.6          21.3 
  Central city.....................             4.0           0.7          21.6 
  Not central city.................             2.8           0.0          19.8 
 Not metropolitan..................            11.3          18.1          45.9 
South..............................             7.4           1.2          34.1 
 Metropolitan......................             6.2           1.5          35.7 
  Central city.....................             6.3           1.5          34.4 
  Not central city.................             5.8           1.6          38.3 
 Not metropolitan..................            10.7           0.5          29.7 
West............................                3.6           5.0          30.3 
 Metropolitan......................             3.6           5.0          30.4 
  Central city.....................             3.9           2.9          32.4 
  Not central city.................             2.8          10.8          25.2 
 Not metropolitan..................             (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                
Household Relationship                                                          
                                                                                
 Total..............................            6.0           1.3          28.8 
  65 years and over.................           37.0           0.4           1.2 
In families.........................            3.0           1.3          27.7 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           358
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   Householder......................            6.6           1.4          27.2 
    Under 65 years..................            4.6           1.6          29.9 
    65 years and over...............           26.3           0.0           0.8 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................            1.0           1.3          20.8 
     Under 6 years..................            0.9           2.7          19.1 
     6 to 17 years..................            1.0           0.5          21.7 
   Own children 18 years and over...            2.5           0.3          52.5 
                                                                                
In married-couple families..........            2.8           2.7          34.6 
   Husbands.........................            7.4           4.2          33.2 
    Under 65 years..................            5.4           5.6          43.7 
    65 years and over...............            (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Wives............................            3.0           4.3          40.8 
    Under 65 years..................            1.4           5.1          47.8 
    65 years and over...............            (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................            0.0           1.4          29.6 
     Under 6 years..................            0.0           1.2          36.5 
     6 to 17 years..................            0.0           1.5          27.2 
   Own chlidren 18 years and over...            (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                
In families with female house-                                                  
 holder,no spouse present...........            3.0           1.0          24.8 
   Householder......................            6.8           1.0          24.7 
    Under 65 years..................            4.8           1.1          26.3 
    65 years and over...............           36.7           0.0           0.0 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           359
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................            1.2           1.2          18.8 
     Under 6 years..................            1.1           2.9          17.4 
     6 to 17 years..................            1.2           0.3          19.6 
   Own children 18 years and over...            1.9           0.0          53.3 
                                                                                
In unrelated subfamilies............            0.0           0.0          32.5 
    Under 18 years..................            (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Under 6 years..................            (B)           (B)           (B) 
     6 to 17 years..................            (B)           (B)           (B) 
    18 years and over...............            (B)           (B)           (B) 
                                                                                
Unrelated individuals..............            18.7           1.4          33.4 
   Male.............................           15.0           2.8          38.4 
    Under 65 years..................           11.3           2.9          45.7 
     Living alone...................           15.3           5.2          29.3 
    65 years and over...............           33.2           2.3           1.7 
     Living alone...................            (B)           (B)           (B) 
   Female...........................           21.5           0.3          29.6 
    Under 65 years..................            9.1           0.5          43.9 
     Living alone...................           12.5           0.8          33.0 
    65 years and over...............           46.1           0.0           1.2 
     Living alone...................           47.7           0.0           0.7 
                                                                                
Work Experience                                                                 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
  Under 16 years....................            0.7           0.8          22.3 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People           360
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
  16 to 64 years....................            6.4           1.9          47.8 
     Worked during the year.........            1.2           0.9          58.7 
      Full time, year-round..........           0.0           2.1          47.9 
      Not full time, year-round......           1.6           0.5          62.5 
     Did not work...................            9.4           2.4          41.6 
  65 years and over.................           25.9           1.3           2.2 
     Worked during the year.........            (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Full time, year-round..........           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Not full time, year-round......           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Did not work...................           27.6           1.4           2.3 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
  Under 16 years....................            1.2           1.9          19.0 
  16 to 64 years....................            4.8           1.1          35.6 
     Worked during the year.........            1.0           1.6          39.6 
      Full time, year-round..........           0.0           1.0          44.0 
      Not full time, year-round......           1.5           1.8          37.8 
     Did not work...................            7.9           0.8          32.3 
  65 years and over.................           42.0           0.0           0.8 
     Worked during the year.........            (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Full time, year-round..........           (B)           (B)           (B) 
      Not full time, year-round......           (B)           (B)           (B) 
     Did not work...................           42.8           0.0           0.8 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031999/pov/new24_020.htm