There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            37
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
ALL RACES BELOW 125% OF POVERTY LEVEL                                                                       
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................           46,036        31,435        13,241         9,217         4,022 
Under 18 years....................           17,135        12,746         4,463         3,870            18 
18 to 24 years....................            5,654         3,053         1,789           885           522 
25 to 34 years....................            6,103         3,155         1,555         1,231           928 
35 to 44 years....................            5,470         3,081         1,532         1,162           863 
45 to 54 years....................            3,283         2,030           929           683           564 
55 to 59 years....................            1,521           991           489           322           239 
60 to 64 years....................            1,422         1,050           501           344           269 
65 years and over.................            5,447         5,329         1,984           719           618 
   65 to 74 years.................            2,620         2,555           897           354           314 
   75 years and over..............            2,826         2,773         1,087           365           304 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................           19,774        12,861         5,496         4,005         1,756 
Under 18 years....................            8,607         6,344         2,202         1,926             9 
18 to 24 years....................            2,372         1,130           764           370           235 
25 to 34 years....................            2,338           997           605           475           416 
35 to 44 years....................            2,261         1,134           596           443           379 
45 to 54 years....................            1,397           858           389           296           259 
55 to 59 years....................              620           411           187           115           105 
60 to 64 years....................              540           393           178           134           122 
65 years and over.................            1,639         1,595           575           247           232 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            38
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   65 to 74 years.................              920           897           295           120           110 
   75 years and over..............              719           698           279           127           122 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................           26,262        18,574         7,746         5,212         2,266 
Under 18 years....................            8,528         6,401         2,262         1,945             9 
18 to 24 years....................            3,282         1,923         1,025           515           287 
25 to 34 years....................            3,765         2,158           949           756           513 
35 to 44 years....................            3,210         1,947           937           719           484 
45 to 54 years....................            1,886         1,173           540           387           306 
55 to 59 years....................              901           581           301           208           134 
60 to 64 years....................              882           658           323           210           147 
65 years and over.................            3,808         3,734         1,409           472           386 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,700         1,658           602           234           204 
   75 years and over..............            2,108         2,076           808           238           182 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................           16,447        12,338         4,286         3,737            13 
  Under 6 years...................            6,043         4,675         1,437         1,287             0 
  6 to 17 years...................           10,404         7,663         2,849         2,450            13 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................          35,827        24,214         9,802         6,984         3,071 
  Central city.....................          19,265        13,091         4,373         3,066         1,366 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            39
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
  Not central city.................          16,562        11,123         5,429         3,918         1,706 
 Not metropolitan..................          10,209         7,221         3,440         2,233           950 
Northeast..........................           8,306         6,163         2,200         1,566           673 
 Metropolitan......................           7,591         5,636         1,938         1,380           601 
  Central city.....................           4,612         3,457           844           617           268 
  Not central city.................           2,979         2,179         1,094           763           333 
 Not metropolitan..................             715           527           262           185            72 
Midwest............................           8,728         6,455         2,924         2,043           937 
 Metropolitan......................           6,356         4,680         1,899         1,419           656 
  Central city.....................           3,832         2,871           965           755           354 
  Not central city.................           2,524         1,809           935           663           302 
 Not metropolitan..................           2,373         1,775         1,025           624           282 
South..............................          17,573        11,537         5,057         3,429         1,579 
 Metropolitan......................          12,096         7,758         3,472         2,394         1,128 
  Central city.....................           5,886         3,792         1,512           957           428 
  Not central city.................           6,210         3,966         1,961         1,438           700 
 Not metropolitan..................           5,477         3,779         1,584         1,035           451 
West...............................          11,429         7,281         3,061         2,179           833 
 Metropolitan......................           9,784         6,140         2,492         1,790           687 
  Central city.....................           4,935         2,971         1,052           737           316 
  Not central city.................           4,849         3,169         1,440         1,054           371 
 Not metropolitan..................           1,645         1,140           569           389           146 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................         46,036        31,435        13,241         9,217         4,022 
  65 years and over.................          5,447         5,329         1,984           719           618 
In families.........................         34,022        23,366         9,508         7,545         2,620 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            40
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   Householder......................          9,714         6,609         2,943         2,154         1,799 
    Under 65 years..................          8,560         5,476         2,497         1,959         1,631 
    65 years and over...............          1,154         1,133           446           194           168 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................         16,447        12,338         4,286         3,737            13 
     Under 6 years..................          6,043         4,675         1,437         1,287             0 
     6 to 17 years..................         10,404         7,663         2,849         2,450            13 
   Own children 18 years and over...          2,323         1,232           496           352           129 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........         15,986        10,412         5,565         4,390         1,534 
   Husbands.........................          4,216         2,740         1,619         1,218         1,025 
    Under 65 years..................          3,393         1,941         1,265         1,050           871 
    65 years and over...............            824           799           355           168           154 
   Wives............................          4,216         2,671         1,587         1,173           454 
    Under 65 years..................          3,615         2,086         1,331         1,073           394 
    65 years and over...............            601           585           257           100            60 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          6,499         4,538         2,106         1,809             6 
     Under 6 years..................          2,460         1,769           768           664             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          4,039         2,768         1,338         1,145             6 
   Own children 18 years and over...            728           373           220           168            33 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........         16,165        11,898         3,528         2,823           936 
   Householder......................          4,879         3,526         1,180           831           808 
    Under 65 years..................          4,553         3,202         1,087           794           776 
    65 years and over...............            326           325            93            37            31 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            41
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          9,127         7,251         2,002         1,781             7 
     Under 6 years..................          3,255         2,669           619           579             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          5,872         4,581         1,383         1,202             7 
   Own children 18 years and over...          1,445           784           235           150            81 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............            721           430           180           156            41 
    Under 18 years..................            418           271           115           104             0 
     Under 6 years..................            162            95            29            26             0 
     6 to 17 years..................            256           176            86            77             0 
    18 years and over...............            303           158            65            53            41 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............          11,293         7,639         3,553         1,516         1,361 
   Male.............................          4,504         2,605         1,206           535           512 
    Under 65 years..................          3,788         1,900         1,015           465           442 
     Living alone...................          1,496           947           399           211           211 
    65 years and over...............            717           706           191            70            70 
     Living alone...................            549           547           154            54            54 
   Female...........................          6,789         5,034         2,347           981           849 
    Under 65 years..................          4,067         2,346         1,307           654           562 
     Living alone...................          1,840         1,278           610           314           310 
    65 years and over...............          2,721         2,688         1,040           327           287 
     Living alone...................          2,569         2,544         1,014           311           272 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          7,794         5,806         1,976         1,770             2 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            42
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
  16 to 64 years....................         10,341         5,460         2,945         1,988         1,522 
     Worked during the year.........          5,792         2,719         2,070         1,465         1,260 
      Full time, year-round..........         2,541         1,202         1,054           859           787 
      Not full time, year-round......         3,251         1,518         1,016           606           473 
     Did not work...................          4,550         2,741           875           523           262 
  65 years and over.................          1,639         1,595           575           247           232 
     Worked during the year.........            130           125            71            34            31 
      Full time, year-round..........            39            38            28            13            13 
      Not full time, year-round......            90            88            43            20            18 
     Did not work...................          1,509         1,470           503           213           201 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          7,767         5,895         2,067         1,813             3 
  16 to 64 years....................         14,688         8,945         4,270         2,927         1,877 
     Worked during the year.........          7,180         4,271         2,616         1,851         1,503 
      Full time, year-round..........         1,989         1,131           906           751           709 
      Not full time, year-round......         5,191         3,141         1,710         1,100           794 
     Did not work...................          7,507         4,674         1,654         1,076           374 
  65 years and over.................          3,808         3,734         1,409           472           386 
     Worked during the year.........            118           113            58            29            24 
      Full time, year-round..........            17            13            11             7             7 
      Not full time, year-round......           101           100            47            22            17 
     Did not work...................          3,689         3,621         1,352           443           362 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            43
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
ALL RACES BELOW 125% OF POVERTY LEVEL                                                                       
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................           22,093        16,819         1,858         7,021         2,083 
Under 18 years....................            9,444         9,227         1,083           189             8 
18 to 24 years....................            1,484         1,362           164            73            14 
25 to 34 years....................            1,785         1,614           137           183            13 
35 to 44 years....................            1,735         1,567           147           301            35 
45 to 54 years....................            1,242           917            77           395            50 
55 to 59 years....................              562           367            16           287            36 
60 to 64 years....................              636           381            26           408            69 
65 years and over.................            5,206         1,383           209         5,187         1,857 
   65 to 74 years.................            2,474           746            94         2,467           816 
   75 years and over..............            2,732           636           115         2,720         1,042 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................            8,734         6,756           728         2,444           626 
Under 18 years....................            4,700         4,594           530           103             7 
18 to 24 years....................              439           368            43            43            11 
25 to 34 years....................              431           351            23            88             5 
35 to 44 years....................              599           503            47           168            17 
45 to 54 years....................              526           334            25           200            21 
55 to 59 years....................              250           148             5           136            17 
60 to 64 years....................              252           119             8           180            31 
65 years and over.................            1,536           340            46         1,525           516 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            44
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   65 to 74 years.................              854           211            21           846           252 
   75 years and over..............              683           129            25           679           264 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................           13,359        10,062         1,129         4,577         1,457 
Under 18 years....................            4,744         4,633           552            85             1 
18 to 24 years....................            1,045           994           120            30             2 
25 to 34 years....................            1,354         1,263           114            94             8 
35 to 44 years....................            1,136         1,065            99           132            18 
45 to 54 years....................              716           584            52           195            29 
55 to 59 years....................              312           219            10           151            19 
60 to 64 years....................              384           262            18           227            38 
65 years and over.................            3,670         1,043           163         3,662         1,341 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,620           536            73         1,620           564 
   75 years and over..............            2,049           507            90         2,042           778 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................            9,176         8,961         1,046           187             7 
  Under 6 years...................            3,681         3,601           415            62             1 
  6 to 17 years...................            5,495         5,359           632           125             5 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................          17,235        13,351         1,408         5,079         1,409 
  Central city.....................          10,081         8,225           747         2,656           620 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            45
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
  Not central city.................           7,155         5,127           661         2,423           789 
 Not metropolitan..................           4,857         3,467           449         1,942           674 
Northeast..........................           4,617         3,689           332         1,331           343 
 Metropolitan......................           4,260         3,438           294         1,199           283 
  Central city.....................           2,879         2,450           164           721           121 
  Not central city.................           1,381           989           130           478           161 
 Not metropolitan..................             357           251            38           132            60 
Midwest............................           4,479         3,395           417         1,375           557 
 Metropolitan......................           3,382         2,679           286           912           336 
  Central city.....................           2,204         1,846           163           486           140 
  Not central city.................           1,178           833           122           426           196 
 Not metropolitan..................           1,097           716           131           463           221 
South..............................           7,977         5,680           649         3,128           867 
 Metropolitan......................           5,311         3,749           459         1,980           553 
  Central city.....................           2,773         2,102           248           895           240 
  Not central city.................           2,538         1,646           211         1,085           313 
 Not metropolitan..................           2,666         1,931           190         1,147           314 
West...............................           5,019         4,055           459         1,187           316 
 Metropolitan......................           4,281         3,485           370           988           238 
  Central city.....................           2,224         1,827           172           555           120 
  Not central city.................           2,057         1,658           197           433           118 
 Not metropolitan..................             738           570            89           200            78 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................         22,093        16,819         1,858         7,021         2,083 
  65 years and over.................          5,206         1,383           209         5,187         1,857 
In families.........................         16,241        13,917         1,519         2,760           748 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            46
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   Householder......................          4,445         3,213           296         1,547           452 
    Under 65 years..................          3,363         2,969           275           469            57 
    65 years and over...............          1,082           244            21         1,078           394 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          9,176         8,961         1,046           187             7 
     Under 6 years..................          3,681         3,601           415            62             1 
     6 to 17 years..................          5,495         5,359           632           125             5 
   Own children 18 years and over...            813           728            59           123             5 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........          6,042         4,363           522         1,772           608 
   Husbands.........................          1,557           662            70           991           351 
    Under 65 years..................            802           529            55           245            40 
    65 years and over...............            755           133            15           746           311 
   Wives............................          1,461           836           120           671           252 
    Under 65 years..................            903           730            93           116            22 
    65 years and over...............            558           106            27           554           230 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          2,783         2,657           312            61             1 
     Under 6 years..................          1,168         1,121           148            11             1 
     6 to 17 years..................          1,616         1,537           163            50             0 
   Own children 18 years and over...            178           168            20            17             0 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........          9,472         8,928           934           854           118 
   Householder......................          2,661         2,335           204           517            94 
    Under 65 years..................          2,348         2,235           200           204            13 
    65 years and over...............            313           100             4           313            81 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            47
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          5,974         5,894           690           116             2 
     Under 6 years..................          2,320         2,292           260            48             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          3,653         3,602           430            68             2 
   Own children 18 years and over...            593           524            33            99             5 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............            295           291            44             6             2 
    Under 18 years..................            187           187            30             1             1 
     Under 6 years..................             78            78            12             0             0 
     6 to 17 years..................            109           109            18             1             1 
    18 years and over...............            108           104            14             5             1 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............           5,556         2,610           294         4,254         1,333 
   Male.............................          1,695           882            81         1,125           240 
    Under 65 years..................            997           696            50           430            58 
     Living alone...................            609           403            23           287            29 
    65 years and over...............            698           187            31           695           183 
     Living alone...................            539           140            16           536           146 
   Female...........................          3,862         1,728           213         3,130         1,093 
    Under 65 years..................          1,196           946            85           468            79 
     Living alone...................            765           597            49           379            68 
    65 years and over...............          2,665           783           128         2,662         1,014 
     Living alone...................          2,521           752           125         2,518           988 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          4,350         4,249           492            95             6 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            48
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
  16 to 64 years....................          2,848         2,168           190           824           104 
     Worked during the year.........            780           647            82            70            13 
      Full time, year-round..........           197           145            22             9             5 
      Not full time, year-round......           583           502            60            61             7 
     Did not work...................          2,068         1,521           108           753            91 
  65 years and over.................          1,536           340            46         1,525           516 
     Worked during the year.........            100             5             0           100            46 
      Full time, year-round..........            27             0             0            27            17 
      Not full time, year-round......            73             5             0            73            29 
     Did not work...................          1,436           335            46         1,425           470 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          4,392         4,285           516            80             0 
  16 to 64 years....................          5,297         4,734           451           836           115 
     Worked during the year.........          1,978         1,852           261            85            16 
      Full time, year-round..........           288           261            44            12             5 
      Not full time, year-round......         1,690         1,591           217            73            11 
     Did not work...................          3,319         2,882           190           750            99 
  65 years and over.................          3,670         1,043           163         3,662         1,341 
     Worked during the year.........            106            26             6           106            51 
      Full time, year-round..........            13             1             0            13            11 
      Not full time, year-round......            93            25             6            93            40 
     Did not work...................          3,564         1,017           157         3,556         1,291 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            49
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
ALL RACES BELOW 125% OF POVERTY LEVEL                                           
                                                                                
                                                                                
Both Sexes                                                                      
                                                                                
  Total...........................            2,295           886        14,601 
Under 18 years....................              111           278         4,390 
18 to 24 years....................               32           103         2,601 
25 to 34 years....................              110           108         2,948 
35 to 44 years....................              183            80         2,390 
45 to 54 years....................              173           119         1,253 
55 to 59 years....................              134            53           530 
60 to 64 years....................              175            28           372 
65 years and over.................            1,377           115           118 
   65 to 74 years.................              744            67            65 
   75 years and over..............              633            49            53 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
                                                                                
Total.............................              738           426         6,913 
Under 18 years....................               55           107         2,263 
18 to 24 years....................               10            39         1,242 
25 to 34 years....................               49            43         1,341 
35 to 44 years....................               93            33         1,127 
45 to 54 years....................               79            80           540 
55 to 59 years....................               55            29           209 
60 to 64 years....................               60            19           147 
65 years and over.................              337            77            44 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            50
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   65 to 74 years.................              208            49            23 
   75 years and over..............              129            28            21 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
                                                                                
Total..:..........................            1,557           459         7,688 
Under 18 years....................               55           171         2,127 
18 to 24 years....................               22            65         1,359 
25 to 34 years....................               61            66         1,607 
35 to 44 years....................               91            47         1,263 
45 to 54 years....................               94            39           713 
55 to 59 years....................               79            24           321 
60 to 64 years....................              115            10           225 
65 years and over.................            1,039            38            74 
   65 to 74 years.................              536            17            42 
   75 years and over..............              504            21            32 
                                                                                
Related Children1                                                               
                                                                                
Under 18 years....................              110           277         4,109 
  Under 6 years...................               38           130         1,368 
  6 to 17 years...................               72           147         2,741 
                                                                                
Residence and Region                                                            
                                                                                
United States:                                                                  
 Metropolitan......................           1,627           675        11,613 
  Central city.....................             989           323         6,174 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            51
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
  Not central city.................             638           351         5,439 
 Not metropolitan..................             668           211         2,988 
Northeast..........................             471           108         2,143 
 Metropolitan......................             433            84         1,955 
  Central city.....................             319            45         1,155 
  Not central city.................             114            39           801 
 Not metropolitan..................              38            24           188 
Midwest............................             367           181         2,274 
 Metropolitan......................             256           107         1,676 
  Central city.....................             154            69           961 
  Not central city.................             101            38           715 
 Not metropolitan..................             111            74           598 
South..............................           1,069           367         6,036 
 Metropolitan......................             600           276         4,338 
  Central city.....................             296           118         2,094 
  Not central city.................             304           157         2,243 
 Not metropolitan..................             469            91         1,698 
West...............................             388           229         4,148 
 Metropolitan......................             338           208         3,644 
  Central city.....................             220            91         1,964 
  Not central city.................             119           116         1,680 
 Not metropolitan..................              50            22           504 
                                                                                
Household Relationship                                                          
                                                                                
 Total..............................          2,295           886        14,601 
  65 years and over.................          1,377           115           118 
In families.........................            846           666        10,655 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            52
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   Householder......................            458           221         3,105 
    Under 65 years..................            214           190         3,084 
    65 years and over...............            244            31            21 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................            110           277         4,109 
     Under 6 years..................             38           130         1,368 
     6 to 17 years..................             72           147         2,741 
   Own children 18 years and over...             58            24         1,091 
                                                                                
In married-couple families..........            399           440         5,574 
   Husbands.........................            201           143         1,477 
    Under 65 years..................             70           116         1,452 
    65 years and over...............            130            27            25 
   Wives............................            148           145         1,545 
    Under 65 years..................             42           122         1,529 
    65 years and over...............            106            23            16 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................             27           143         1,961 
     Under 6 years..................              4            63           691 
     6 to 17 years..................             23            80         1,271 
   Own children 18 years and over...             12             9           355 
                                                                                
In families with female house-                                                  
 holder,no spouse present...........            409           217         4,268 
   Householder......................            234            72         1,353 
    Under 65 years..................            134            68         1,351 
    65 years and over...............            100             3             2 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            53
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................             80           130         1,876 
     Under 6 years..................             34            65           585 
     6 to 17 years..................             46            66         1,291 
   Own children 18 years and over...             43            14           661 
                                                                                
In unrelated subfamilies............              2             1           292 
    Under 18 years..................              0             1           147 
     Under 6 years..................              0             0            67 
     6 to 17 years..................              0             1            80 
    18 years and over...............              2             0           145 
                                                                                
Unrelated individuals..............           1,446           219         3,654 
   Male.............................            411           162         1,899 
    Under 65 years..................            224           114         1,888 
     Living alone...................            145            77           549 
    65 years and over...............            187            48            11 
     Living alone...................            140            48             2 
   Female...........................          1,036            57         1,755 
    Under 65 years..................            257            45         1,722 
     Living alone...................            226            19           562 
    65 years and over...............            779            12            34 
     Living alone...................            748            12            26 
                                                                                
Work Experience                                                                 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
  Under 16 years....................             52           103         1,988 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People            54
          in Poverty Universe:  1998  
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
  16 to 64 years....................            348           246         4,881 
     Worked during the year.........             44           117         3,072 
      Full time, year-round..........             2            51         1,339 
      Not full time, year-round......            42            66         1,733 
     Did not work...................            304           130         1,809 
  65 years and over.................            337            77            44 
     Worked during the year.........              5             5             5 
      Full time, year-round..........             0             4             2 
      Not full time, year-round......             5             1             3 
     Did not work...................            332            72            40 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
  Under 16 years....................             50           165         1,872 
  16 to 64 years....................            468           256         5,743 
     Worked during the year.........             44           115         2,909 
      Full time, year-round..........             5            20           858 
      Not full time, year-round......            39            95         2,051 
     Did not work...................            424           141         2,834 
  65 years and over.................          1,039            38            74 
     Worked during the year.........             26             1             5 
      Full time, year-round..........             1             0             4 
      Not full time, year-round......            25             1             1 
     Did not work...................          1,014            37            68 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031999/pov/new24_003.htm