Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Families with related
children under 18
Total 37,268 2,284 3,831 5,628 7,367 9,172 10,963 31,640 29,901 28,096 26,305
Persons in
Families 146,262 8,592 14,638 21,840 28,671 36,077 43,239 124,422 117,591 110,186 103,023
Total Income
Aggregate (MIL) 2123815.5 9031.7 24647.3 50471.3 82071.7 123602.1 170995.1 2073344.2 2041743.7 2000213.4 1952820.4
Mean 56,988 3,954 6,433 8,968 11,140 13,476 15,597 65,529 68,283 71,193 74,239
Standard Error 458 104 109 117 113 122 127 509 530 555 583
With Zero Income 260 260 260 260 260 260 260 0 0 0 0
With Negative
Income 43 43 43 43 43 43 43 0 0 0 0
Wages and Salaries
Aggregate (MIL) 1800409.4 4326.1 13732.5 32421.4 56195.1 89688.1 128957.8 1767988.1 1744214.3 1710721.3 1671451.6
Percent of Total
Income 84.8 47.9 55.7 64.2 68.5 72.6 75.4 85.3 85.4 85.5 85.6
Mean 48,310 1,894 3,584 5,761 7,628 9,778 11,763 55,878 58,333 60,889 63,542
Standard Error 410 91 110 124 122 132 137 456 475 497 522
Recipient Families
Number 34,450 1,201 2,339 3,877 5,416 7,095 8,809 30,573 29,033 27,354 25,641
Percent of All
Families 92.4 52.6 61.1 68.9 73.5 77.4 80.4 96.6 97.1 97.4 97.5
Mean Amount 52,262 3,601 5,871 8,363 10,375 12,641 14,639 57,829 60,076 62,539 65,188
Standard Error 430 132 135 138 129 136 139 464 481 503 527
Nonfarm Self-Employment
Aggregate (MIL) 127485.1 -197.6 342.3 1480.5 3293.8 4837.2 6886.5 126004.6 124191.4 122647.9 120598.7
Percent of Total
Income 6.0 -2.2 1.4 2.9 4.0 3.9 4.0 6.1 6.1 6.1 6.2
Mean 3,421 -87 89 263 447 527 628 3,982 4,153 4,365 4,585
Standard Error 165 52 43 47 48 47 48 193 204 217 232
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Received Positive Amount
Number 4,190 147 246 373 536 681 846 3,817 3,653 3,509 3,344
Percent 11.2 6.4 6.4 6.6 7.3 7.4 7.7 12.1 12.2 12.5 12.7
Aggregate 128966.2 238.0 796.4 2010.4 3864.6 5522.0 7628.9 126955.8 125101.6 123444.2 121337.4
Mean 30,781 1,619 3,240 5,390 7,205 8,108 9,021 33,263 34,242 35,182 36,284
Standard Error 1,313 311 408 469 443 430 422 1,428 1,487 1,543 1,614
Received Negative Amount
Number 336 62 71 93 102 117 129 243 234 219 207
Percent 0.9 2.7 1.8 1.6 1.4 1.3 1.2 0.8 0.8 0.8 0.8
Aggregate -1481.1 -435.6 -454.1 -529.9 -570.8 -684.8 -742.4 -951.2 -910.3 -796.3 -738.7
Mean -4,408 -6,984 -6,422 -5,725 -5,588 -5,850 -5,776 -3,908 -3,893 -3,637 -3,561
Standard Error 320 992 922 790 689 633 595 334 337 333 338
Farm Self-Employment
Aggregate (MIL) 4745.8 -74.0 -66.2 -5.3 -26.2 224.8 446.6 4751.2 4772.0 4521.0 4299.2
Percent of Total
Income 0.2 -0.8 -0.3 -0.0 -0.0 0.2 0.3 0.2 0.2 0.2 0.2
Mean 127 -32 -17 -1 -4 25 41 150 160 161 163
Standard Error 23 31 23 21 15 17 18 26 28 29 31
Received Positive Amount
Number 458 26 35 49 56 93 126 409 402 365 332
Percent 1.2 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.3 1.3
Aggregate 5239.4 50.8 86.5 187.0 200.5 454.9 685.2 5052.4 5038.9 4784.4 4554.2
Mean 11,444 1,989 2,504 3,855 3,576 4,896 5,459 12,343 12,542 13,111 13,704
Standard Error 1,563 1,369 1,425 1,475 1,204 1,184 1,116 1,724 1,752 1,907 2,070
Received Negative Amount
Number 133 27 33 39 44 49 55 94 89 84 77
Percent 0.4 1.2 0.9 0.7 0.6 0.5 0.5 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Aggregate -493.6 -124.8 -152.7 -192.3 -226.7 -230.1 -238.5 -301.2 -266.9 -263.4 -255.0
Mean -3,713 -4,624 -4,680 -4,917 -5,148 -4,704 -4,300 -3,211 -3,002 -3,136 -3,292
Standard Error 550 1,397 1,324 1,224 1,067 1,020 944 599 586 609 645
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest and Dividends
Aggregate (MIL) 64792.9 150.8 181.3 314.6 475.5 778.6 1179.3 64478.3 64317.4 64014.3 63613.6
Percent of Total
Income 3.1 1.7 0.7 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.7 3.1 3.2 3.2 3.3
Mean 1,739 66 47 56 65 85 108 2,038 2,151 2,278 2,418
Standard Error 64 16 10 11 9 10 12 75 79 84 89
Recipient Families
Number 21,219 245 427 732 1,142 1,712 2,416 20,487 20,077 19,507 18,804
Percent of All
Families 56.9 10.7 11.1 13.0 15.5 18.7 22.0 64.8 67.1 69.4 71.5
Mean Amount 3,054 615 425 430 416 455 488 3,147 3,204 3,282 3,383
Standard Error 110 135 81 78 53 49 51 114 116 119 123
Rental Income
Aggregate (MIL) 12477.8 -56.6 0.2 30.8 38.8 30.8 87.1 12447.0 12439.0 12447.0 12390.7
Percent of Total
Income 0.6 -0.6 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.6 0.6 0.6 0.6
Mean 335 -25 0 5 5 3 8 393 416 443 471
Standard Error 31 19 14 11 10 9 8 36 38 41 44
Received Positive Amount
Number 2,064 18 40 63 95 123 159 2,001 1,968 1,940 1,905
Percent 5.5 0.8 1.1 1.1 1.3 1.3 1.5 6.3 6.6 6.9 7.2
Aggregate 15078.1 21.0 94.8 145.7 213.8 267.6 352.5 14932.4 14864.3 14810.5 14725.6
Mean 7,306 1,138 2,354 2,316 2,241 2,168 2,217 7,463 7,552 7,633 7,731
Standard Error 502 601 596 466 347 310 287 517 525 532 541
Received Negative Amount
Number 664 12 19 25 35 53 64 640 630 612 600
Percent 1.8 0.5 0.5 0.4 0.5 0.6 0.6 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3
Aggregate -2600.3 -77.6 -94.5 -114.9 -175.0 -236.8 -265.4 -2485.4 -2425.3 -2363.6 -2335.0
Mean -3,913 -6,498 -4,890 -4,608 -5,050 -4,480 -4,128 -3,886 -3,851 -3,864 -3,890
Standard Error 201 1,949 1,482 1,266 988 788 685 203 204 207 210
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social Security
Aggregate (MIL) 27077.1 634.3 2022.5 3753.7 5663.4 7805.3 9478.1 23323.4 21413.7 19271.8 17599.0
Percent of Total
Income 1.3 7.0 8.2 7.4 6.9 6.3 5.5 1.1 1.0 1.0 0.9
Mean 727 278 528 667 769 851 865 737 716 686 669
Standard Error 23 39 48 47 43 43 41 26 27 27 28
Recipient
Families
Number 2,857 159 368 609 813 1,018 1,187 2,247 2,043 1,838 1,670
Percent of All
Families 7.7 6.9 9.6 10.8 11.0 11.1 10.8 7.1 6.8 6.5 6.3
Mean Amount 9,479 4,002 5,492 6,163 6,964 7,664 7,988 10,378 10,480 10,485 10,538
Standard Error 176 299 255 223 211 215 212 208 223 239 253
Pension, Survivor and
Disability Income
Aggregate (MIL) 24429.6 148.5 291.0 474.7 875.4 1264.9 1681.3 23954.9 23554.2 23164.7 22748.3
Percent of Total
Income 1.2 1.6 1.2 0.9 1.1 1.0 1.0 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.2
Mean 656 65 76 84 119 138 153 757 788 824 865
Standard Error 39 20 17 16 17 17 17 46 49 52 55
Recipient Families
Number 1,696 41 71 99 168 235 308 1,597 1,528 1,461 1,388
Percent of All
Families 4.6 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.3 2.6 2.8 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3
Mean Amount 14,404 3,647 4,108 4,772 5,221 5,378 5,457 15,004 15,411 15,857 16,390
Standard Error 705 643 502 563 453 414 402 743 772 803 838
Means Tested
Cash Assistance
Aggregate (MIL) 15341.9 3199.2 6279.8 8523.3 10153.1 11279.9 12149.6 6818.6 5188.9 4062.0 3192.3
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent of Total
Income 0.7 35.4 25.5 16.9 12.4 9.1 7.1 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
Mean 412 1,401 1,639 1,514 1,378 1,230 1,108 216 174 145 121
Standard Error 13 74 69 59 47 41 36 11 10 10 9
Recipient Families
Number 3,380 952 1,560 2,014 2,319 2,547 2,713 1,366 1,061 833 667
Percent of All
Families 9.1 41.7 40.7 35.8 31.5 27.8 24.7 4.3 3.5 3.0 2.5
Mean Amount 4,539 3,359 4,026 4,233 4,378 4,429 4,478 4,991 4,892 4,875 4,787
Standard Error 95 121 117 115 103 102 100 175 202 228 256