Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALL FAMILIES
Total 71,551 2,873 4,861 7,186 9,714 12,496 15,450 64,365 61,837 59,055 56,101
Persons in
Families 227,229 9,892 16,968 25,370 34,022 43,672 53,486 201,859 193,207 183,557 173,743
Total Income
Aggregate (MIL) 4263652.5 9893.4 28508.2 59403.1 100700.1 156857.7 224838.3 4204249.4 4162952.4 4106794.8 4038814.2
Mean 59,589 3,443 5,865 8,267 10,366 12,553 14,553 65,319 67,321 69,542 71,992
Standard Error 354 95 97 101 94 99 99 380 391 405 421
With Zero Income 419 419 419 419 419 419 419 0 0 0 0
With Negative
Income 89 89 89 89 89 89 89 0 0 0 0
Wages and Salaries
Aggregate (MIL) 3255288.8 4786.9 14952.1 34917.6 61482.1 99922.0 146520.9 3220371.3 3193806.7 3155366.8 3108768.0
Percent of Total
Income 76.3 48.4 52.4 58.8 61.1 63.7 65.2 76.6 76.7 76.8 77.0
Mean 45,496 1,666 3,076 4,859 6,329 7,996 9,484 50,033 51,649 53,431 55,414
Standard Error 323 77 92 106 103 110 113 350 361 375 390
Recipient Families
Number 59,768 1,352 2,659 4,370 6,230 8,338 10,599 55,398 53,538 51,430 49,169
Percent of All
Families 83.5 47.1 54.7 60.8 64.1 66.7 68.6 86.1 86.6 87.1 87.6
Mean Amount 54,465 3,541 5,624 7,990 9,869 11,983 13,823 58,132 59,655 61,353 63,227
Standard Error 365 121 124 128 118 123 124 385 395 407 422
Nonfarm Self-Employment
Aggregate (MIL) 237759.1 -356.5 245.3 1554.1 3549.9 5455.3 7916.7 236205.1 234209.3 232303.9 229842.4
Percent of Total
Income 5.6 -3.6 0.9 2.6 3.5 3.5 3.5 5.6 5.6 5.7 5.7
Mean 3,323 -124 50 216 365 437 512 3,670 3,788 3,934 4,097
Standard Error 114 48 39 39 38 37 36 126 131 137 144
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Received Positive Amount
Number 7,843 195 331 487 679 863 1,099 7,356 7,164 6,980 6,744
Percent 11.0 6.8 6.8 6.8 7.0 6.9 7.1 11.4 11.6 11.8 12.0
Aggregate 240802.2 298.3 971.4 2364.9 4411.5 6466.1 9119.0 238437.4 236390.7 234336.1 231683.2
Mean 30,703 1,526 2,936 4,859 6,502 7,492 8,296 32,413 32,995 33,573 34,356
Standard Error 924 253 326 385 373 363 350 978 1,002 1,026 1,059
Received Negative Amount
Number 701 108 130 160 172 196 230 541 529 504 471
Percent 1.0 3.8 2.7 2.2 1.8 1.6 1.5 0.8 0.9 0.9 0.8
Aggregate -3043.1 -654.8 -726.2 -810.8 -861.6 -1010.8 -1202.3 -2232.3 -2181.4 -2032.3 -1840.8
Mean -4,343 -6,069 -5,583 -5,073 -5,012 -5,146 -5,232 -4,127 -4,125 -4,030 -3,909
Standard Error 226 725 630 560 493 451 411 248 251 257 265
Farm Self-Employment
Aggregate (MIL) 13814.1 -290.4 -326.9 -306.1 -311.4 -65.9 215.4 14120.3 14125.6 13880.0 13598.7
Percent of Total
Income 0.3 -2.9 -1.1 -0.5 -0.3 -0.0 0.1 0.3 0.3 0.3 0.3
Mean 193 -101 -67 -43 -32 -5 14 219 228 235 242
Standard Error 22 42 28 23 16 15 15 25 26 27 28
Received Positive Amount
Number 1,114 31 43 63 74 119 165 1,051 1,040 994 948
Percent 1.6 1.1 0.9 0.9 0.8 1.0 1.1 1.6 1.7 1.7 1.7
Aggregate 15210.3 53.9 89.6 203.5 240.1 494.5 823.5 15006.8 14970.3 14715.8 14386.8
Mean 13,660 1,752 2,089 3,236 3,244 4,144 4,986 14,284 14,401 14,802 15,171
Standard Error 1,231 1,173 1,186 1,195 964 969 946 1,295 1,307 1,359 1,418
Received Negative Amount
Number 333 50 61 75 82 90 103 258 251 243 230
Percent 0.5 1.7 1.2 1.0 0.8 0.7 0.7 0.4 0.4 0.4 0.4
Aggregate -1396.2 -344.3 -416.5 -509.6 -551.5 -560.4 -608.0 -886.6 -844.7 -835.8 -788.2
Mean -4,199 -6,882 -6,864 -6,798 -6,762 -6,237 -5,906 -3,442 -3,365 -3,444 -3,433
Standard Error 389 1,266 1,135 998 865 844 787 387 389 398 408
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Interest and Dividends
Aggregate (MIL) 221720.1 323.8 448.2 701.6 1188.5 1819.8 2853.6 221018.5 220531.6 219900.3 218866.5
Percent of Total
Income 5.2 3.3 1.6 1.2 1.2 1.2 1.3 5.3 5.3 5.4 5.4
Mean 3,099 113 92 98 122 146 185 3,434 3,566 3,724 3,901
Standard Error 66 16 12 11 10 11 12 73 76 79 83
Recipient Families
Number 45,432 435 713 1,171 1,798 2,705 3,873 44,261 43,634 42,727 41,559
Percent of All
Families 63.5 15.1 14.7 16.3 18.5 21.6 25.1 68.8 70.6 72.4 74.1
Mean Amount 4,880 745 628 599 661 673 737 4,994 5,054 5,147 5,266
Standard Error 101 96 73 63 53 47 46 104 105 108 110
Rental Income
Aggregate (MIL) 36739.4 -96.4 -87.0 -73.1 -85.1 -70.1 57.3 36812.5 36824.5 36809.5 36682.1
Percent of Total
Income 0.9 -1.0 -0.3 -0.1 -0.1 -0.0 0.0 0.9 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mean 513 -34 -18 -10 -9 -6 4 572 596 623 654
Standard Error 29 18 14 12 10 8 8 33 34 36 37
Received Positive Amount
Number 5,094 26 59 97 163 230 309 4,997 4,932 4,864 4,785
Percent 7.1 0.9 1.2 1.4 1.7 1.8 2.0 7.8 8.0 8.2 8.5
Aggregate 42997.6 21.2 103.5 190.6 300.6 412.5 643.2 42807.0 42697.0 42585.1 42354.4
Mean 8,440 826 1,756 1,956 1,846 1,792 2,081 8,567 8,658 8,755 8,851
Standard Error 373 458 449 364 262 217 221 380 384 389 395
Received Negative Amount
Number 1,597 21 37 62 87 125 157 1,535 1,510 1,472 1,440
Percent 2.2 0.7 0.8 0.9 0.9 1.0 1.0 2.4 2.4 2.5 2.6
Aggregate -6258.2 -117.6 -190.5 -263.7 -385.7 -482.6 -585.9 -5994.5 -5872.5 -5775.6 -5672.3
Mean -3,918 -5,724 -5,207 -4,253 -4,409 -3,857 -3,736 -3,905 -3,890 -3,923 -3,938
Standard Error 135 1,339 916 721 569 465 398 137 138 140 143
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Social Security
Aggregate (MIL) 213584.5 958.2 3594.9 7768.1 14434.9 23647.2 34932.0 205816.4 199149.6 189937.3 178652.5
Percent of Total
Income 5.0 9.7 12.6 13.1 14.3 15.1 15.5 4.9 4.8 4.6 4.4
Mean 2,985 333 740 1,081 1,486 1,892 2,261 3,198 3,221 3,216 3,184
Standard Error 35 40 48 51 50 52 54 38 40 41 42
Recipient
Families
Number 16,429 232 660 1,211 1,904 2,733 3,662 15,219 14,525 13,696 12,767
Percent of All
Families 23.0 8.1 13.6 16.8 19.6 21.9 23.7 23.6 23.5 23.2 22.8
Mean Amount 13,000 4,131 5,445 6,417 7,581 8,652 9,538 13,524 13,711 13,868 13,994
Standard Error 83 281 178 145 122 115 109 86 89 93 98
Pension, Survivor and
Disability Income
Aggregate (MIL) 180253.4 238.2 491.2 1060.0 1850.8 2901.0 4568.0 179193.4 178402.6 177352.4 175685.4
Percent of Total
Income 4.2 2.4 1.7 1.8 1.8 1.8 2.0 4.3 4.3 4.3 4.3
Mean 2,519 83 101 148 191 232 296 2,784 2,885 3,003 3,132
Standard Error 49 18 16 18 17 17 18 54 56 58 61
Recipient Families
Number 11,180 85 158 253 407 622 946 10,927 10,772 10,557 10,234
Percent of All
Families 15.6 2.9 3.3 3.5 4.2 5.0 6.1 17.0 17.4 17.9 18.2
Mean Amount 16,123 2,819 3,107 4,189 4,543 4,662 4,829 16,400 16,561 16,799 17,167
Standard Error 237 378 293 325 262 229 204 241 243 247 253
Means Tested
Cash Assistance
Aggregate (MIL) 24062.1 3323.3 6955.9 9728.7 12305.2 14268.5 15772.5 14333.5 11757.0 9793.6 8289.7
Table 18. Sources of Income By Ratio of Poverty Threshold For Families And Unrelated Individuals in 1998
Below Poverty Level Above Poverty Level
------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
Under Under Under Under Under Under 1.00 and 1.25 and 1.50 and 1.75 and
Total 0.50 0.75 1.00 1.25 1.50 1.75 Over Over Over Over
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Percent of Total
Income 0.6 33.6 24.4 16.4 12.2 9.1 7.0 0.3 0.3 0.2 0.2
Mean 336 1,157 1,431 1,354 1,267 1,142 1,021 223 190 166 148
Standard Error 9 62 58 50 40 34 30 8 8 7 7
Recipient Families
Number 4,946 998 1,726 2,298 2,763 3,128 3,412 2,649 2,183 1,819 1,534
Percent of All
Families 6.9 34.7 35.5 32.0 28.4 25.0 22.1 4.1 3.5 3.1 2.7
Mean Amount 4,865 3,331 4,030 4,234 4,454 4,562 4,623 5,412 5,385 5,385 5,403
Standard Error 84 117 110 106 94 92 90 130 147 163 181