There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                               ALL AREAS            IN POVERTY AREAS       30 PERCENT OR MORE    
                                                   Currently               Currently               Currently     
                                                 Below Poverty           Below Poverty           Below Poverty   
                                                         Percent                 Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
NON-HISPANIC WHITES                                                                                              
                                                                                                                 
Both Sexes                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                 
   Total...........................      192,754  15,799     8.2  20,441   3,799    18.6   5,852   1,442    24.6 
Under 18 years.....................       45,355   4,822    10.6   4,393   1,176    26.8   1,282     474    37.0 
18 to 24 years.....................       16,989   2,056    12.1   2,400     534    22.3     850     232    27.3 
25 to 34 years.....................       25,639   1,997     7.8   2,693     482    17.9     774     159    20.5 
35 to 44 years.....................       32,542   2,016     6.2   3,068     485    15.8     863     190    22.0 
45 to 54 years.....................       27,043   1,358     5.0   2,872     372    12.9     764     137    18.0 
55 to 59 years.....................        9,841     703     7.1     975     172    17.6     256      49    19.0 
60 to 64 years.....................        8,229     631     7.7     940     155    16.5     244      44    18.0 
65 years and over..................       27,118   2,217     8.2   3,100     424    13.7     818     157    19.2 
  65 to 74 years...................       14,586     922     6.3   1,657     205    12.4     416      86    20.6 
  75 years and over................       12,532   1,295    10.3   1,444     218    15.1     402      72    17.8 
                                                                                                                 
Male                                                                                                             
                                                                                                                 
   Total...........................       94,533   6,615     7.0  10,074   1,669    16.6   2,936     617    21.0 
Under 18 years.....................       23,259   2,398    10.3   2,233     571    25.6     645     237    36.8 
18 to 24 years.....................        8,565     832     9.7   1,270     238    18.7     480     100    20.8 
25 to 34 years.....................       12,713     764     6.0   1,415     211    14.9     430      72    16.9 
35 to 44 years.....................       16,327     849     5.2   1,531     212    13.9     408      74    18.1 
45 to 54 years.....................       13,363     589     4.4   1,421     171    12.0     385      67    17.3 
55 to 59 years.....................        4,790     296     6.2     478      79    16.6     128      18    14.0 
60 to 64 years.....................        3,999     272     6.8     440      56    12.7     132      17    12.9 
65 years and over..................       11,517     616     5.4   1,286     131    10.2     327      32     9.7 
  65 to 74 years...................        6,636     339     5.1     758      91    12.0     185      27    14.7 
  75 years and over................        4,880     277     5.7     529      40     7.6     142       5     3.3 
                                                                                                                 
Female                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                 
   Total...........................       98,221   9,184     9.4  10,367   2,130    20.5   2,916     825    28.3 
Under 18 years.....................       22,096   2,425    11.0   2,160     605    28.0     637     237    37.2 
18 to 24 years.....................        8,424   1,223    14.5   1,129     297    26.3     370     132    35.6 
25 to 34 years.....................       12,927   1,233     9.5   1,278     271    21.2     344      86    25.0 
35 to 44 years.....................       16,215   1,167     7.2   1,537     273    17.8     455     116    25.5 
45 to 54 years.....................       13,679     770     5.6   1,451     201    13.8     379      71    18.6 
55 to 59 years.....................        5,050     407     8.1     497      92    18.6     128      31    23.9 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                               ALL AREAS            IN POVERTY AREAS       30 PERCENT OR MORE    
                                                   Currently               Currently               Currently     
                                                 Below Poverty           Below Poverty           Below Poverty   
                                                         Percent                 Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
60 to 64 years.....................        4,229     359     8.5     500     100    19.9     112      27    23.9 
65 years and over..................       15,601   1,600    10.3   1,814     292    16.1     492     126    25.5 
  65 to 74 years...................        7,950     583     7.3     899     114    12.7     231      59    25.3 
  75 years and over................        7,651   1,018    13.3     915     178    19.5     260      67    25.7 
                                                                                                                 
Household Relationship                                                                                           
   Total...........................      192,754  15,799     8.2  20,441   3,799    18.6   5,852   1,442    24.6 
     65 years and over.............       27,118   2,217     8.2   3,100     424    13.7     818     157    19.2 
In families........................      159,301  10,061     6.3  15,481   2,492    16.1   4,100     935    22.8 
  Householders.....................       53,107   3,264     6.1   5,317     798    15.0   1,415     301    21.3 
    Under 65 years.................       43,449   2,838     6.5   4,306     707    16.4   1,179     272    23.1 
    65 years and over..............        9,658     426     4.4   1,011      91     9.0     236      29    12.3 
  Related children under 18 years..       44,670   4,458    10.0   4,298   1,116    26.0   1,255     454    36.2 
    Under 6 years..................       14,253   1,650    11.6   1,282     386    30.1     356     150    42.2 
    6 to 17 years..................       30,417   2,808     9.2   3,016     730    24.2     899     304    33.8 
  Own children 18 years and over...       14,212     449     3.2   1,348      89     6.6     329      25     7.6 
                                                                                                                 
In married-couple families ........      134,073   5,420     4.0  12,215   1,453    11.9   3,013     454    15.1 
  Husbands.........................       43,608   1,620     3.7   4,075     411    10.1     990     120    12.1 
    Under 65 years.................       34,906   1,291     3.7   3,221     341    10.6     810     102    12.5 
    65 years and over..............        8,702     329     3.8     855      70     8.2     180      19    10.4 
  Wives............................       43,439   1,633     3.8   4,065     429    10.5     969     131    13.5 
    Under 65 years.................       36,624   1,373     3.7   3,429     377    11.0     830     117    14.1 
    65 years and over..............        6,814     260     3.8     636      51     8.1     139      14    10.0 
  Related children under 18 years..       35,675   1,910     5.4   3,080     552    17.9     825     190    23.0 
    Under 6 years..................       11,815     736     6.2     893     182    20.3     230      68    29.7 
    6 to 17 years..................       23,860   1,175     4.9   2,186     371    16.9     595     121    20.4 
  Own children 18 years and over...        9,994     196     2.0     887      46     5.2     198       7     3.7 
                                                                                                                 
In families with female householder,                                                                             
no spouse present...................      18,547   4,074    22.0   2,493     859    34.5     859     417    48.5 
  Householder......................        6,909   1,428    20.7     928     315    33.9     328     150    45.8 
    Under 65 years.................        5,834   1,339    23.0     766     296    38.6     279     140    50.2 
    65 years and over..............        1,075      89     8.3     162      19    11.6      49      10     (B) 
  Related children under 18 years..        6,982   2,294    32.8     970     470    48.4     368     235    64.0 
    Under 6 years..................        1,898     815    42.9     310     169    54.6     111      72    64.8 
    6 to 17 years..................        5,084   1,479    29.1     661     300    45.5     257     164    63.6 
  Own children 18 years and over...        3,303     218     6.6     375      38    10.0      97      13    13.8 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                               ALL AREAS            IN POVERTY AREAS       30 PERCENT OR MORE    
                                                   Currently               Currently               Currently     
                                                 Below Poverty           Below Poverty           Below Poverty   
                                                         Percent                 Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
                                                                                                                 
In unrelated subfamilies...........          881     386    43.9     112      59    52.8      19      10     (B) 
  Under 18 years...................          494     226    45.7      59      32     (B)       9       5     (B) 
    Under 6 years..................          135      78    57.9      23      13     (B)       3       3     (B) 
    6 to 17 years..................          359     148    41.1      36      19     (B)       6       2     (B) 
  18 years and over................          387     161    41.5      53      27     (B)      10       5     (B) 
                                                                                                                 
Unrelated individuals..............       32,573   5,352    16.4   4,848   1,249    25.8   1,733     497    28.7 
 Male .............................       15,199   2,068    13.6   2,454     554    22.6     938     209    22.3 
    Under 65 years.................       13,002   1,807    13.9   2,091     496    23.7     812     196    24.1 
      Living alone.................        6,509     714    11.0   1,128     223    19.7     444      82    18.4 
    65 years and over..............        2,197     261    11.9     364      58    15.8     126      13    10.4 
      Living alone.................        1,924     211    11.0     327      52    15.9     110      11     9.7 
 Female............................       17,373   3,283    18.9   2,394     695    29.0     796     288    36.2 
    Under 65 years.................       10,575   2,079    19.7   1,466     482    32.9     514     192    37.3 
      Living alone.................        6,054     865    14.3     867     253    29.2     317      99    31.3 
    65 years and over..............        6,799   1,205    17.7     928     213    22.9     282      96    34.1 
      Living alone.................        6,470   1,128    17.4     898     202    22.5     272      91    33.6 
                                                                                                                 
Residence and Region                                                                                             
                                                                                                                 
United States......................      192,754  15,799     8.2  20,441   3,799    18.6   5,852   1,442    24.6 
  Metropolitan.....................      149,395  10,809     7.2  10,808   2,186    20.2   3,355     954    28.4 
    Central city...................       41,751   4,146     9.9   6,815   1,532    22.5   2,543     747    29.4 
    Not central city...............      107,643   6,663     6.2   3,993     654    16.4     813     207    25.5 
  Not metropolitan.................       43,360   4,990    11.5   9,633   1,613    16.7   2,497     488    19.5 
                                                                                                                 
Northeast..........................       38,907   2,860     7.3   2,012     487    24.2     576     196    34.1 
  Metropolitan.....................       33,520   2,378     7.1   1,710     447    26.2     569     193    33.9 
    Central city...................        7,350     895    12.2   1,239     333    26.8     480     178    37.0 
    Not central city...............       26,170   1,483     5.7     471     115    24.4      88      15    17.5 
  Not metropolitan.................        5,387     481     8.9     302      39    13.0       7       3     (B) 
                                                                                                                 
Midwest............................       52,838   3,999     7.6   4,671     923    19.8   1,451     422    29.1 
  Metropolitan.....................       37,557   2,494     6.6   2,714     627    23.1   1,099     356    32.4 
    Central city...................       10,317   1,048    10.2   2,031     467    23.0     967     276    28.6 
    Not central city...............       27,240   1,446     5.3     683     160    23.5     132      79    60.1 
  Not metropolitan.................       15,280   1,505     9.9   1,957     296    15.1     352      66    18.7 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                               ALL AREAS            IN POVERTY AREAS       30 PERCENT OR MORE    
                                                   Currently               Currently               Currently     
                                                 Below Poverty           Below Poverty           Below Poverty   
                                                         Percent                 Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
                                                                                                                 
South..............................       62,789   5,435     8.7   9,891   1,624    16.4   2,930     569    19.4 
  Metropolitan.....................       46,191   3,231     7.0   3,716     559    15.0   1,055     233    22.1 
    Central city...................       12,213   1,056     8.6   1,892     345    18.2     683     158    23.2 
    Not central city...............       33,979   2,175     6.4   1,824     214    11.7     372      75    20.1 
  Not metropolitan.................       16,598   2,205    13.3   6,175   1,065    17.2   1,875     336    17.9 
                                                                                                                 
West...............................       38,220   3,505     9.2   3,867     765    19.8     896     255    28.4 
  Metropolitan.....................       32,126   2,707     8.4   2,668     553    20.7     633     172    27.1 
    Central city...................       11,871   1,147     9.7   1,652     388    23.5     413     134    32.5 
    Not central city...............       20,255   1,560     7.7   1,016     165    16.2     220      37    17.0 
  Not metropolitan.................        6,094     799    13.1   1,199     213    17.7     263      83    31.5 
                                                                                                                 
Receipt of Assistance                                                                                            
                                                                                                                 
In household that received                                                                                       
 means-tested assistance...........       30,125   9,063    30.1   6,110   2,655    43.5   2,119   1,033    48.7 
  Cash assistance..................        9,207   4,044    43.9   2,431   1,421    58.4   1,000     616    61.6 
  Noncash assistance...............       29,375   9,007    30.7   6,023   2,646    43.9   2,107   1,026    48.7 
    Food Stamps....................        7,902   4,973    62.9   2,399   1,726    72.0     990     753    76.0 
    School Lunch only                                                                                            
     (free or reduced price).......        6,372   1,148    18.0   1,127     219    19.4     336      72    21.5 
In household that did not                                                                                        
 receive assistance................      162,629   6,736     4.1  14,330   1,144     8.0   3,733     409    11.0 
                                                                                                                 
Years of School Completed                                                                                        
                                                                                                                 
People 16 to 24 years..............       22,265   2,516    11.3   2,990     663    22.2   1,043     284    27.2 
  Enrolled in school...............       12,847   1,183     9.2   1,561     315    20.2     594     163    27.5 
  Not enrolled.....................        9,418   1,334    14.2   1,429     348    24.4     449     121    26.9 
    No high school diploma.........        1,666     436    26.2     346     123    35.4     101      40    39.2 
                                                                                                                 
People 25 years and over...........      130,411   8,921     6.8  13,647   2,089    15.3   3,720     736    19.8 
  No high school diploma...........       16,043   2,902    18.1   3,168     902    28.5     921     324    35.2 
  High school diploma or more......      114,368   6,019     5.3  10,479   1,187    11.3   2,799     412    14.7 
    No college.....................       44,733   3,475     7.8   5,124     689    13.4   1,258     201    16.0 
    Some college, no BA or higher degree  33,528   1,675     5.0   3,058     357    11.7     868     158    18.2 
    Completed BA or higher degree..       36,107     869     2.4   2,297     141     6.1     673      53     7.9 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                               ALL AREAS            IN POVERTY AREAS       30 PERCENT OR MORE    
                                                   Currently               Currently               Currently     
                                                 Below Poverty           Below Poverty           Below Poverty   
                                                         Percent                 Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
                                                                                                                 
Work Experience                                                                                                  
Total..............................      192,754  15,799     8.2  20,441   3,799    18.6   5,852   1,442    24.6 
Male...............................       94,533   6,615     7.0  10,074   1,669    16.6   2,936     617    21.0 
  Under 16 years...................       20,537   2,187    10.6   1,921     511    26.6     549     214    39.0 
  16 to 64 years...................       62,479   3,812     6.1   6,867   1,027    15.0   2,060     371    18.0 
    Worked during year.............       55,076   2,026     3.7   5,563     497     8.9   1,614     160     9.9 
      Full-time year-round.........       42,178     814     1.9   3,867     179     4.6   1,059      45     4.2 
      Not full-time year-round.....       12,899   1,212     9.4   1,696     318    18.8     555     115    20.8 
    Did not work...................        7,403   1,786    24.1   1,304     530    40.7     446     211    47.3 
  65 years and over................       11,517     616     5.4   1,286     131    10.2     327      32     9.7 
    Worked during year.............        2,525      67     2.7     208      18     8.4      46       4     (B) 
      Full-time year-round.........          850      25     2.9      87       8     9.0      20       0     (B) 
      Not full-time year-round.....        1,675      42     2.5     122      10     8.0      26       4     (B) 
    Did not work...................        8,992     549     6.1   1,078     114    10.6     281      27     9.8 
Female.............................       98,221   9,184     9.4  10,367   2,130    20.5   2,916     825    28.3 
  Under 16 years...................       19,541   2,175    11.1   1,882     536    28.5     540     208    38.5 
  16 to 64 years...................       63,079   5,409     8.6   6,671   1,302    19.5   1,885     491    26.1 
    Worked during year.............       48,734   2,640     5.4   4,639     571    12.3   1,316     239    18.2 
      Full-time year-round.........       27,758     508     1.8   2,549     103     4.0     710      48     6.8 
      Not full-time year-round.....       20,976   2,132    10.2   2,090     468    22.4     607     191    31.4 
    Did not work...................       14,345   2,769    19.3   2,031     730    36.0     568     252    44.3 
  65 years and over................       15,601   1,600    10.3   1,814     292    16.1     492     126    25.5 
    Worked during year.............        1,949      52     2.7     194       7     3.7      50       7     (B) 
      Full-time year-round.........          484       6     1.2      66       0     (B)      16       0     (B) 
      Not full-time year-round.....        1,465      46     3.2     128       7     5.6      34       7     (B) 
    Did not work...................       13,652   1,548    11.3   1,620     285    17.6     442     119    26.9 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                           40 PERCENT OR MORE   OUTSIDE OF POVERTY AREAS 
                                                         Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
NON-HISPANIC WHITES                                                                      
                                                                                         
Both Sexes                                                                               
                                                                                         
   Total...........................        1,575     433    27.5 172,314  12,000     7.0 
Under 18 years.....................          288     102    35.4  40,961   3,647     8.9 
18 to 24 years.....................          330     100    30.4  14,589   1,521    10.4 
25 to 34 years.....................          246      45    18.1  22,946   1,515     6.6 
35 to 44 years.....................          204      49    24.1  29,475   1,531     5.2 
45 to 54 years.....................          160      54    33.6  24,171     987     4.1 
55 to 59 years.....................           60       7     (B)   8,866     531     6.0 
60 to 64 years.....................           58      21     (B)   7,289     475     6.5 
65 years and over..................          230      56    24.3  24,018   1,793     7.5 
  65 to 74 years...................          132      31    23.7  12,929     717     5.5 
  75 years and over................           98      25    25.3  11,088   1,077     9.7 
                                                                                         
Male                                                                                     
                                                                                         
   Total...........................          800     168    21.1  84,459   4,946     5.9 
Under 18 years.....................          131      47    35.6  21,025   1,827     8.7 
18 to 24 years.....................          185      37    20.2   7,294     594     8.1 
25 to 34 years.....................          157      22    14.1  11,298     553     4.9 
35 to 44 years.....................           94      25    26.5  14,797     637     4.3 
45 to 54 years.....................           79      21    26.1  11,942     418     3.5 
55 to 59 years.....................           33       0     (B)   4,313     216     5.0 
60 to 64 years.....................           32       5     (B)   3,560     216     6.1 
65 years and over..................           88      11    12.6  10,231     485     4.7 
  65 to 74 years...................           54       8     (B)   5,879     248     4.2 
  75 years and over................           34       3     (B)   4,352     237     5.5 
                                                                                         
Female                                                                                   
                                                                                         
   Total...........................          775     265    34.2  87,854   7,054     8.0 
Under 18 years.....................          157      55    35.2  19,936   1,820     9.1 
18 to 24 years.....................          144      63    43.3   7,295     927    12.7 
25 to 34 years.....................           89      22    25.2  11,648     962     8.3 
35 to 44 years.....................          110      24    22.0  14,678     894     6.1 
45 to 54 years.....................           81      33    40.9  12,229     569     4.7 
55 to 59 years.....................           27       7     (B)   4,553     314     6.9 
60 to 64 years.....................           26      16     (B)   3,729     260     7.0 
65 years and over..................          142      45    31.6  13,787   1,308     9.5 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                           40 PERCENT OR MORE   OUTSIDE OF POVERTY AREAS 
                                                         Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
  65 to 74 years...................           78      23    29.5   7,051     469     6.6 
  75 years and over................           64      22     (B)   6,736     839    12.5 
                                                                                         
Household Relationship                                                                   
   Total...........................        1,575     433    27.5 172,314  12,000     7.0 
     65 years and over.............          230      56    24.3  24,018   1,793     7.5 
In families........................          886     209    23.6 143,820   7,570     5.3 
  Householders.....................          296      66    22.3  47,790   2,466     5.2 
    Under 65 years.................          235      59    25.3  39,142   2,131     5.4 
    65 years and over..............           61       6     (B)   8,648     335     3.9 
  Related children under 18 years..          279      95    34.0  40,372   3,343     8.3 
    Under 6 years..................           83      36    43.2  12,970   1,264     9.7 
    6 to 17 years..................          196      59    30.1  27,401   2,078     7.6 
  Own children 18 years and over...           71      12     (B)  12,865     360     2.8 
                                                                                         
In married-couple families ........          623      93    14.9 121,859   3,967     3.3 
  Husbands.........................          196      26    13.2  39,533   1,209     3.1 
    Under 65 years.................          157      21    13.2  31,685     950     3.0 
    65 years and over..............           39       5     (B)   7,848     259     3.3 
  Wives............................          198      32    16.0  39,373   1,204     3.1 
    Under 65 years.................          162      25    15.2  33,195     996     3.0 
    65 years and over..............           36       7     (B)   6,178     208     3.4 
  Related children under 18 years..          188      29    15.5  32,595   1,358     4.2 
    Under 6 years..................           54      14     (B)  10,921     554     5.1 
    6 to 17 years..................          133      15    11.1  21,674     804     3.7 
  Own children 18 years and over...           36       6     (B)   9,108     150     1.7 
                                                                                         
In families with female householder,                                                     
no spouse present...................         209     108    51.8  16,054   3,215    20.0 
  Householder......................           72      32     (B)   5,980   1,113    18.6 
    Under 65 years.................           51      31     (B)   5,068   1,043    20.6 
    65 years and over..............           21       1     (B)     913      70     7.7 
  Related children under 18 years..           81      62    76.5   6,012   1,824    30.3 
    Under 6 years..................           22      18     (B)   1,589     645    40.6 
    6 to 17 years..................           59      44     (B)   4,423   1,179    26.6 
  Own children 18 years and over...           26       4     (B)   2,928     181     6.2 
                                                                                         
In unrelated subfamilies...........            5       5     (B)     769     328    42.6 
  Under 18 years...................            3       3     (B)     435     194    44.6 
    Under 6 years..................            3       3     (B)     112      66    58.5 
    6 to 17 years..................            0       0     (B)     323     128    39.8 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                           40 PERCENT OR MORE   OUTSIDE OF POVERTY AREAS 
                                                         Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
  18 years and over................            2       2     (B)     334     134    40.0 
                                                                                         
Unrelated individuals..............          685     219    32.0  27,724   4,103    14.8 
 Male .............................          392      82    21.0  12,745   1,515    11.9 
    Under 65 years.................          346      76    22.1  10,911   1,311    12.0 
      Living alone.................          148      15     9.9   5,381     491     9.1 
    65 years and over..............           45       6     (B)   1,834     204    11.1 
      Living alone.................           42       6     (B)   1,598     160    10.0 
 Female............................          293     137    46.8  14,979   2,588    17.3 
    Under 65 years.................          215     103    47.7   9,109   1,596    17.5 
      Living alone.................          107      51    47.3   5,188     612    11.8 
    65 years and over..............           78      34    44.2   5,871     992    16.9 
      Living alone.................           75      32    42.5   5,572     926    16.6 
                                                                                         
Residence and Region                                                                     
                                                                                         
United States......................        1,575     433    27.5 172,314  12,000     7.0 
  Metropolitan.....................        1,172     362    30.9 138,587   8,623     6.2 
    Central city...................        1,003     315    31.4  34,936   2,614     7.5 
    Not central city...............          169      47    28.0 103,650   6,009     5.8 
  Not metropolitan.................          403      71    17.6  33,727   3,377    10.0 
                                                                                         
Northeast..........................          199      64    32.2  36,895   2,373     6.4 
  Metropolitan.....................          195      64    32.8  31,810   1,931     6.1 
    Central city...................          171      64    37.5   6,111     563     9.2 
    Not central city...............           25       0     (B)  25,699   1,368     5.3 
  Not metropolitan.................            4       0     (B)   5,085     442     8.7 
                                                                                         
Midwest............................          485     116    23.8  48,167   3,076     6.4 
  Metropolitan.....................          393     112    28.4  34,843   1,867     5.4 
    Central city...................          372     106    28.4   8,286     581     7.0 
    Not central city...............           22       6     (B)  26,557   1,285     4.8 
  Not metropolitan.................           92       4     4.0  13,323   1,209     9.1 
                                                                                         
South..............................          645     157    24.3  52,898   3,811     7.2 
  Metropolitan.....................          362     102    28.1  42,475   2,672     6.3 
    Central city...................          297      75    25.1  10,321     711     6.9 
    Not central city...............           66      27     (B)  32,155   1,961     6.1 
  Not metropolitan.................          282      55    19.4  10,423   1,140    10.9 
                                                                                         
West...............................          247      97    39.3  34,353   2,740     8.0 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                           40 PERCENT OR MORE   OUTSIDE OF POVERTY AREAS 
                                                         Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
  Metropolitan.....................          221      85    38.2  29,458   2,154     7.3 
    Central city...................          164      71    43.2  10,219     759     7.4 
    Not central city...............           57      14     (B)  19,239   1,395     7.2 
  Not metropolitan.................           25      12     (B)   4,895     586    12.0 
                                                                                         
Receipt of Assistance                                                                    
                                                                                         
In household that received                                                               
 means-tested assistance...........          551     294    53.3  24,015   6,408    26.7 
  Cash assistance..................          308     193    62.8   6,776   2,623    38.7 
  Noncash assistance...............          550     293    53.3  23,352   6,361    27.2 
    Food Stamps....................          295     213    72.2   5,503   3,247    59.0 
    School Lunch only                                                                    
     (free or reduced price).......           38      15     (B)   5,246     929    17.7 
In household that did not                                                                
 receive assistance................        1,024     139    13.6 148,299   5,592     3.8 
                                                                                         
Years of School Completed                                                                
                                                                                         
People 16 to 24 years..............          368     106    28.8  19,275   1,853     9.6 
  Enrolled in school...............          257      72    28.0  11,286     868     7.7 
  Not enrolled.....................          110      34    30.5   7,989     986    12.3 
    No high school diploma.........           30      19     (B)   1,320     314    23.8 
                                                                                         
People 25 years and over...........          957     231    24.2 116,764   6,832     5.9 
  No high school diploma...........          233      88    37.7  12,874   2,000    15.5 
  High school diploma or more......          724     143    19.8 103,889   4,832     4.7 
    No college.....................          286      77    26.8  39,609   2,786     7.0 
    Some college, no BA or higher degree     214      48    22.4  30,470   1,318     4.3 
    Completed BA or higher degree..          224      19     8.3  33,810     728     2.2 
                                                                                         
Work Experience                                                                          
Total..............................        1,575     433    27.5 172,314  12,000     7.0 
Male...............................          800     168    21.1  84,459   4,946     5.9 
  Under 16 years...................          114      47    41.1  18,616   1,676     9.0 
  16 to 64 years...................          598     110    18.5  55,612   2,785     5.0 
    Worked during year.............          467      47    10.2  49,513   1,529     3.1 
      Full-time year-round.........          243       3     1.3  38,310     635     1.7 
      Not full-time year-round.....          224      44    19.7  11,203     894     8.0 
    Did not work...................          131      63    48.1   6,099   1,256    20.6 
  65 years and over................           88      11    12.6  10,231     485     4.7 
 
 
Table 5.  Poverty Rate of Census Tract in 1989 -- Poverty Status of people in 1998.
A "Poverty Area" is defined here as a census tract with a poverty rate of 20 percent or more.
(Numbers in thousands)

                                           40 PERCENT OR MORE   OUTSIDE OF POVERTY AREAS 
                                                         Percent                 Percent 
                                         Total  Number  of Total Total  Number  of Total 
    Worked during year.............            9       2     (B)   2,317      50     2.1 
      Full-time year-round.........            5       0     (B)     763      17     2.2 
      Not full-time year-round.....            4       2     (B)   1,553      32     2.1 
    Did not work...................           79       9    11.5   7,914     435     5.5 
Female.............................          775     265    34.2  87,854   7,054     8.0 
  Under 16 years...................          136      49    36.3  17,659   1,638     9.3 
  16 to 64 years...................          498     171    34.3  56,409   4,107     7.3 
    Worked during year.............          355      84    23.6  44,095   2,069     4.7 
      Full-time year-round.........          160       9     5.8  25,209     405     1.6 
      Not full-time year-round.....          195      74    38.3  18,886   1,664     8.8 
    Did not work...................          143      87    60.8  12,314   2,038    16.6 
  65 years and over................          142      45    31.6  13,787   1,308     9.5 
    Worked during year.............            9       4     (B)   1,756      45     2.6 
      Full-time year-round.........            0       0     (B)     418       6     1.4 
      Not full-time year-round.....            9       4     (B)   1,338      39     2.9 
    Did not work...................          133      41    31.0  12,031   1,263    10.5 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031999/pov/new05_005.htm