Contents for Table

Table NC2. Food Stamp Participation for Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and                               81
Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (BLACK)

                                                              All households                       
                                                               Receiving food stamps               
                                                                          Mean      Mean           
                                                                          Face    Months     Total 
                                          Number    Number   Percent     Value  Received   Persons 
    Characteristics                                                                                
                                                                                                   
     BLACK                                 12579      2096      16.7      1883      10.4      5297 
                                                                                                   
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                  
                                                                                                   
Inside metropolitan areas                  10928      1759      16.1      1957      10.5      4540 
  Inside central cities...........          7107      1342      18.9      1952      10.5      3492 
    One million or more...........          5274       999      18.9      2085      10.7      2671 
    Under one million.............          1832       343      18.7      1565       9.9       821 
  Outside central cities..........          3822       417      10.9      1973      10.3      1048 
    One million or more...........          2726       266       9.7      1949      10.2       690 
    Under one million.............          1095       151      13.8      2016      10.5       358 
Outside metropolitan areas........          1651       338      20.4      1495      10.3       757 
                                                                                                   
REGION                                                                                             
                                                                                                   
Northeast.........................          2354       498      21.1      2004      11.0      1320 
Midwest...........................          2344       415      17.7      2107      10.3      1103 
South.............................          6817      1051      15.4      1761      10.2      2573 
West..............................          1064       132      12.4      1694      10.3       301 
                                                                                                   
TENURE                                                                                             
                                                                                                   
Owner occupied....................          5723       432       7.5      1616      10.0       949 
Renter occupied...................          6856      1664      24.3      1952      10.5      4349 
Table NC2. Food Stamp Participation for Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and                               82
Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (BLACK)

                                                              All households                       
                                                               Receiving food stamps               
                                                                          Mean      Mean           
                                                                          Face    Months     Total 
                                          Number    Number   Percent     Value  Received   Persons 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                 
                                                                                                   
Under 65 years....................         10703      1839      17.2      2010      10.3      4912 
  15 to 24 years..................           866       275      31.7      2180      10.0       780 
  25 to 34 years..................          2750       561      20.4      2390      10.3      1831 
  35 to 44 years..................          3110       567      18.2      1993      10.1      1537 
  45 to 54 years..................          2444       238       9.7      1452      10.4       407 
  55 to 64 years..................          1532       199      13.0      1419      11.0       357 
65 years and over.................          1877       257      13.7       973      11.4       386 
  65 to 74 years..................          1084       132      12.2      1048      11.5       190 
  75 years and over...............           793       125      15.8       894      11.3       195 
                                                                                                   
Mean age......................              45.6      41.6       (x)       (x)       (x)       (x) 
                                                                                                   
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                     
                                                                                                   
Total civilian....................         12579      2096      16.7      1883      10.4      5297 
  Worked..........................          8735      1009      11.5      1945       9.5      2897 
    Worked year-round, full-time..          6221       338       5.4      1643       9.2       896 
  Did not work....................          3845      1088      28.3      1826      11.3      2400 
                                                                                                   
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                   
                                                                                                   
     Total age 16 to 64...........         10697      1839      17.2      2010      10.3      4912 
  No work disability..............          8747      1171      13.4      2313      10.0      3544 
  With a work disability..........          1950       668      34.3      1480      10.8      1367 
    severe work disability........          1482       592      39.9      1436      11.0      1166 
Table NC2. Food Stamp Participation for Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and                               83
Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (BLACK)

                                                              All households                       
                                                               Receiving food stamps               
                                                                          Mean      Mean           
                                                                          Face    Months     Total 
                                          Number    Number   Percent     Value  Received   Persons 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                  
                                                                                                   
Family household..................          8444      1638      19.4      2204      10.3      4800 
  Married-couple families.........          3975       189       4.8      1906       9.8       584 
  Male householder, wife absent...           660        72      10.9      1897      11.2       202 
  Female householder, husband absent.       3809      1377      36.1      2261      10.4      4014 
Nonfamily households..............          4135       458      11.1       733      10.7       498 
  Male householder................          1827       161       8.8       751      10.9       173 
    Living alone..................          1545       128       8.3       652      11.0       128 
  Female householders.............          2308       297      12.9       724      10.7       325 
    Living alone..................          2087       265      12.7       614      10.7       265 
Table NC2. Food Stamp Participation for Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and                               84
Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (BLACK)

                                                              All households                       
                                                               Receiving food stamps               
                                                                          Mean      Mean           
                                                                          Face    Months     Total 
                                          Number    Number   Percent     Value  Received   Persons 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                               
                                                                                                   
No children.......................          5951       514       8.6       743      10.8       570 
One or more related                                                                                
Children                                    6581      1575      23.9      2252      10.3      4708 
  Child under 18 years..............        5484      1484      27.1      2318      10.3      4562 
    All under 6 years...............        1135       300      26.4      2051      10.0       744 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                            
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        1367       515      37.7      2870      10.5      1969 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        2982       669      22.4      2013      10.2      1849 
  One child.......................          2275       444      19.5      1646      10.2       863 
    Under 6 years.................           775       171      22.1      1729      10.4       361 
    6 to 17 years.................          1499       273      18.2      1594      10.0       502 
  Two or more children............          3209      1040      32.4      2605      10.3      3699 
    All under 6 years.............           360       129      35.8      2478       9.5       383 
    Some under 6 years............          1367       515      37.7      2870      10.5      1969 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          1483       396      26.7      2302      10.3      1347 
  Mean children...................          1.99      2.36       (x)       (x)       (x)       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........          2234       379      17.0      1911      10.7       908 
One or more unrelated                                                                              
Children under 18.................            69        14      20.7      2844      11.6        53 
  All under 6 years...............            26         3      10.7      2952      12.0         8 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                              
  Some 6 to 17 years..............             6         0       0.0         0       0.0         0 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            38        12      30.5      2819      11.5        45 
                                                                                                   
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                
                                                                                                   
No elderly........................         10416      1809      17.4      2007      10.3      4847 
One or more elderly...............          2163       287      13.3      1098      11.5       451 
  All members elderly.............          1199       131      10.9       473      11.5       140 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      1849       240      13.0      1002      11.5       360 
  Elderly other relative only.....           202        25      12.6      2330      11.9        57 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            25         3      10.5      1056      12.0         5 
Total number of children..........         10902      3503      32.1       (x)       (x)      3503 
Table NC2. Food Stamp Participation for Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and                               85
Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (BLACK)

                                                          Households in poverty                    
                                                               Receiving food stamps               
                                                                          Mean      Mean           
                                                                          Face    Months     Total 
                                          Number    Number   Percent     Value  Received   Persons 
    Characteristics                                                                                
                                                                                                   
     BLACK                                  3261      1469      45.1      2048      10.8      3865 
                                                                                                   
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                  
                                                                                                   
Inside metropolitan areas                   2745      1219      44.4      2135      10.9      3277 
  Inside central cities...........          2054       958      46.7      2110      10.9      2581 
    One million or more...........          1507       730      48.4      2234      11.0      2044 
    Under one million.............           547       228      41.7      1714      10.7       537 
  Outside central cities..........           691       260      37.7      2226      10.7       696 
    One million or more...........           435       151      34.7      2050      10.4       422 
    Under one million.............           256       109      42.7      2469      11.0       274 
Outside metropolitan areas........           516       251      48.6      1623      10.8       588 
                                                                                                   
REGION                                                                                             
                                                                                                   
Northeast.........................           703       385      54.8      2109      11.1      1030 
Midwest...........................           585       262      44.8      2397      10.7       773 
South.............................          1758       739      42.0      1941      10.8      1858 
West..............................           214        83      38.7      1611      10.5       204 
                                                                                                   
TENURE                                                                                             
                                                                                                   
Owner occupied....................           841       245      29.1      1815      10.3       534 
Renter occupied...................          2420      1225      50.6      2094      10.9      3331 
Table NC2. Food Stamp Participation for Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and                               86
Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (BLACK)

                                                          Households in poverty                    
                                                               Receiving food stamps               
                                                                          Mean      Mean           
                                                                          Face    Months     Total 
                                          Number    Number   Percent     Value  Received   Persons 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                 
                                                                                                   
Under 65 years....................          2661      1298      48.8      2175      10.8      3607 
  15 to 24 years..................           432       229      52.9      2165      10.3       637 
  25 to 34 years..................           752       406      54.0      2634      10.9      1403 
  35 to 44 years..................           705       384      54.5      2221      10.6      1072 
  45 to 54 years..................           404       145      35.8      1516      10.9       258 
  55 to 64 years..................           367       134      36.5      1386      11.5       236 
65 years and over.................           600       171      28.5      1079      11.4       258 
  65 to 74 years..................           339        80      23.5      1258      11.6       112 
  75 years and over...............           261        91      35.0       922      11.3       146 
                                                                                                   
Mean age......................              44.7      40.7       (x)       (x)       (x)       (x) 
                                                                                                   
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                     
                                                                                                   
Total civilian....................          3261      1469      45.1      2048      10.8      3865 
  Worked..........................          1323       596      45.0      2180      10.1      1873 
    Worked year-round, full-time..           396       110      27.8      2000      11.1       365 
  Did not work....................          1938       873      45.1      1957      11.3      1992 
                                                                                                   
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                   
                                                                                                   
     Total age 16 to 64...........          2661      1298      48.8      2175      10.8      3607 
  No work disability..............          1660       786      47.4      2602      10.6      2571 
  With a work disability..........          1001       512      51.2      1520      11.1      1036 
    severe work disability........           858       450      52.4      1461      11.2       873 
Table NC2. Food Stamp Participation for Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and                               87
Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (BLACK)

                                                          Households in poverty                    
                                                               Receiving food stamps               
                                                                          Mean      Mean           
                                                                          Face    Months     Total 
                                          Number    Number   Percent     Value  Received   Persons 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                  
                                                                                                   
Family household..................          1981      1122      56.7      2435      10.7      3495 
  Married-couple families.........           290       105      36.1      2120      10.4       342 
  Male householder, wife absent...           134        45      33.6      2117      11.0       136 
  Female householder, husband absent.       1557       973      62.5      2483      10.7      3016 
Nonfamily households..............          1280       347      27.1       795      11.4       370 
  Male householder................           489       125      25.5       767      11.5       136 
    Living alone..................           421       106      25.2       701      11.4       106 
  Female householders.............           790       222      28.1       811      11.3       234 
    Living alone..................           715       202      28.3       704      11.3       202 
Table NC2. Food Stamp Participation for Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and                               88
Hispanic Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (BLACK)

                                                          Households in poverty                    
                                                               Receiving food stamps               
                                                                          Mean      Mean           
                                                                          Face    Months     Total 
                                          Number    Number   Percent     Value  Received   Persons 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                               
                                                                                                   
No children.......................          1435       376      26.2       810      11.4       413 
One or more related                                                                                
Children                                    1819      1089      59.9      2473      10.7      3441 
  Child under 18 years..............        1673      1036      61.9      2535      10.6      3360 
    All under 6 years...............         354       215      60.8      2052      10.4       551 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                            
    Some 6 to 17 years..............         561       375      66.7      3197      11.0      1528 
    All 6 to 17 years...............         758       446      58.9      2211      10.4      1281 
  One child.......................           522       283      54.3      1698      10.4       572 
    Under 6 years.................           219       118      53.6      1790      11.2       263 
    6 to 17 years.................           303       166      54.7      1633       9.9       308 
  Two or more children............          1151       752      65.4      2850      10.7      2788 
    All under 6 years.............           134        97      72.5      2369       9.5       288 
    Some under 6 years............           561       375      66.7      3197      11.0      1528 
    All 6 to 17 years.............           455       280      61.6      2553      10.7       973 
  Mean children...................          2.38      2.48       (x)       (x)       (x)       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........           380       190      50.1      2182      11.2       503 
One or more unrelated                                                                              
Children under 18.................            15         9      58.7      2146      11.3        30 
  All under 6 years...............             4         0       0.0         0       0.0         0 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                              
  Some 6 to 17 years..............             2         0       0.0         0       0.0         0 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            10         9      92.9      2146      11.3        30 
                                                                                                   
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                
                                                                                                   
No elderly........................          2616      1286      49.1      2180      10.8      3587 
One or more elderly...............           645       184      28.5      1119      11.5       278 
  All members elderly.............           413        99      24.0       495      11.4       103 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..       589       171      29.0      1097      11.5       257 
  Elderly other relative only.....            28         8      30.0      1841      11.6        11 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            13         3      19.9      1056      12.0         5 
Total number of children..........          3977      2573      64.7       (x)       (x)      2573 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031999/noncash/2_003.htm