Contents for Table

                                                                          
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         49
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
     HISPANIC ORIGIN                       9060     3673      40.5     2177      24.0     2626      29.0     1147      12.7 
                                                                                                                            
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                  8322     3345      40.2     1993      24.0     2413      29.0     1057      12.7 
  Inside central cities...........         4499     2024      45.0     1128      25.1     1523      33.9      699      15.5 
    One million or more...........         3258     1462      44.9      789      24.2     1104      33.9      462      14.2 
    Under one million.............         1241      562      45.3      339      27.3      419      33.8      238      19.2 
  Outside central cities..........         3824     1321      34.5      865      22.6      891      23.3      358       9.4 
    One million or more...........         2900      914      31.5      597      20.6      575      19.8      213       7.3 
    Under one million.............          924      407      44.0      267      29.0      316      34.2      145      15.7 
Outside metropolitan areas........          738      328      44.5      184      25.0      212      28.8       91      12.3 
                                                                                                                            
REGION                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Northeast.........................         1526      764      50.1      343      22.5      644      42.2      301      19.7 
Midwest...........................          651      206      31.7      135      20.8      138      21.2       51       7.8 
South.............................         3200     1178      36.8      697      21.8      802      25.1      386      12.1 
West..............................         3684     1525      41.4     1003      27.2     1042      28.3      410      11.1 
                                                                                                                            
TENURE                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Owner occupied....................         4096     1174      28.7      755      18.4      682      16.7      226       5.5 
Renter occupied...................         4964     2499      50.3     1422      28.6     1944      39.2      921      18.6 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         50
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                            
Under 65 years....................         8096     3279      40.5     2134      26.4     2246      27.7     1013      12.5 
  15 to 24 years..................          908      354      39.0       96      10.6      314      34.6      155      17.0 
  25 to 34 years..................         2423     1058      43.7      777      32.1      714      29.5      342      14.1 
  35 to 44 years..................         2412     1091      45.2      864      35.8      642      26.6      307      12.7 
  45 to 54 years..................         1447      483      33.4      302      20.9      328      22.7      142       9.8 
  55 to 64 years..................          906      292      32.3       95      10.5      249      27.5       67       7.4 
65 years and over.................          964      395      40.9       44       4.5      380      39.4      134      13.9 
  65 to 74 years..................          632      239      37.8       30       4.7      230      36.4       79      12.5 
  75 years and over...............          332      156      46.8       14       4.2      150      45.0       55      16.6 
                                                                                                                            
Mean age......................             42.1     41.4       (x)     38.0       (x)     42.7       (x)     40.5       (x) 
                                                                                                                            
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                              
                                                                                                                            
Total civilian....................         9060     3673      40.5     2177      24.0     2626      29.0     1147      12.7 
  Worked..........................         6851     2428      35.4     1671      24.4     1524      22.2      596       8.7 
    Worked year-round, full-time..         4922     1483      30.1     1047      21.3      835      17.0      239       4.8 
  Did not work....................         2209     1245      56.4      507      22.9     1102      49.9      551      25.0 
                                                                                                                            
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
     Total age 16 to 64...........         8094     3278      40.5     2133      26.4     2246      27.8     1013      12.5 
  No work disability..............         7244     2704      37.3     1890      26.1     1720      23.7      739      10.2 
  With a work disability..........          850      574      67.5      243      28.5      527      61.9      274      32.2 
    severe work disability........          628      488      77.7      190      30.3      462      73.5      238      37.9 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         51
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Family household..................         7270     3232      44.5     2165      29.8     2194      30.2      983      13.5 
  Married-couple families.........         4945     1881      38.0     1292      26.1     1126      22.8      375       7.6 
  Male householder, wife absent...          600      211      35.2      130      21.7      155      25.8       57       9.4 
  Female householder, husband absent.      1725     1140      66.1      742      43.0      913      52.9      552      32.0 
Nonfamily households..............         1790      441      24.6       13       0.7      432      24.1      164       9.2 
  Male householder................          927      160      17.3       11       1.2      152      16.4       60       6.5 
    Living alone..................          644      113      17.5        0       0.0      113      17.5       36       5.6 
  Female householders.............          863      281      32.5        2       0.2      280      32.5      104      12.1 
    Living alone..................          685      247      36.0        0       0.0      247      36.0       97      14.2 
                                                                                                                            
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                            
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                                                                     
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................         1030     1022      99.3      433      42.1     1022      99.2      643      62.4 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      539      536      99.5      358      66.4      536      99.5      468      86.9 
  Receiving SSI...................          570      565      99.1      121      21.2      564      99.0      240      42.2 
No cash assistance................         8031     2651      33.0     1744      21.7     1604      20.0      505       6.3 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         52
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                                          All households                                    
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                            
No children.......................         3210      644      20.1        5       0.2      641      20.0      219       6.8 
One or more related                                                                                                         
Children                                   5812     3006      51.7     2159      37.2     1971      33.9      920      15.8 
  Child under 18 years..............       5075     2832      55.8     2147      42.3     1804      35.5      881      17.4 
    All under 6 years...............       1278      544      42.6      112       8.8      493      38.6      195      15.3 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                                                     
    Some 6 to 17 years..............       1528     1037      67.8      935      61.2      650      42.5      360      23.6 
    All 6 to 17 years...............       2269     1251      55.1     1100      48.5      661      29.1      325      14.3 
  One child.......................         1831      802      43.8      448      24.5      545      29.8      204      11.2 
    Under 6 years.................          804      326      40.6       47       5.9      301      37.4      105      13.0 
    6 to 17 years.................         1027      476      46.3      400      39.0      244      23.8       99       9.7 
  Two or more children............         3245     2030      62.6     1699      52.4     1259      38.8      677      20.9 
    All under 6 years.............          474      218      46.0       65      13.7      192      40.6       91      19.1 
    Some under 6 years............         1528     1037      67.8      935      61.2      650      42.5      360      23.6 
    All 6 to 17 years.............         1242      775      62.4      699      56.3      417      33.5      226      18.2 
  Mean children...................         2.16     2.41       (x)     2.60       (x)     2.41       (x)     2.67       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........         1715      743      43.3      451      26.3      510      29.8      191      11.1 
One or more unrelated                                                                                                       
Children under 18.................           79       53      67.3       33      41.6       34      43.6       15      19.4 
  All under 6 years...............           41       25      61.3        8      20.0       23      54.7        8      18.4 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                                                       
  Some 6 to 17 years..............           10       10     100.0       10     100.0        4      36.2        3      25.2 
  All 6 to 17 years...............           28       18      64.3       15      52.9        8      29.6        5      18.9 
                                                                                                                            
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
No elderly........................         7784     3148      40.4     2107      27.1     2122      27.3      986      12.7 
One or more elderly...............         1276      525      41.2       71       5.6      504      39.5      161      12.6 
  All members elderly.............          582      232      39.9        0       0.0      232      39.9       82      14.1 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..     1013      401      39.6       44       4.4      386      38.1      131      13.0 
  Elderly other relative only.....          221      108      48.7       25      11.3      101      45.7       24      10.8 
  Elderly nonrelative only........           14        6      41.1        2      10.8        6      41.1        2      10.8 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         53
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                          
                                                                             
     HISPANIC ORIGIN                        727       8.0     2247      24.8 
                                                                             
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                            
                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                   683       8.2     2076      24.9 
  Inside central cities...........          494      11.0     1318      29.3 
    One million or more...........          396      12.2      948      29.1 
    Under one million.............           98       7.9      370      29.8 
  Outside central cities..........          189       5.0      758      19.8 
    One million or more...........          100       3.5      498      17.2 
    Under one million.............           89       9.7      260      28.2 
Outside metropolitan areas........           44       6.0      171      23.2 
                                                                             
REGION                                                                       
                                                                             
Northeast.........................          346      22.7      529      34.7 
Midwest...........................           31       4.8      121      18.6 
South.............................          143       4.5      678      21.2 
West..............................          207       5.6      919      25.0 
                                                                             
TENURE                                                                       
                                                                             
Owner occupied....................            0       0.0      615      15.0 
Renter occupied...................          727      14.7     1632      32.9 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         54
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                           
                                                                             
Under 65 years....................          602       7.4     1927      23.8 
  15 to 24 years..................           79       8.7      272      30.0 
  25 to 34 years..................          189       7.8      631      26.0 
  35 to 44 years..................          173       7.2      555      23.0 
  45 to 54 years..................           98       6.8      260      17.9 
  55 to 64 years..................           63       7.0      209      23.1 
65 years and over.................          125      13.0      320      33.2 
  65 to 74 years..................           60       9.4      202      31.9 
  75 years and over...............           65      19.7      119      35.7 
                                                                             
Mean age......................             44.1       (x)     42.3       (x) 
                                                                             
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                               
                                                                             
Total civilian....................          727       8.0     2247      24.8 
  Worked..........................          353       5.2     1288      18.8 
    Worked year-round, full-time..          149       3.0      712      14.5 
  Did not work....................          374      16.9      959      43.4 
                                                                             
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                             
                                                                             
     Total age 16 to 64...........          602       7.4     1927      23.8 
  No work disability..............          439       6.1     1453      20.1 
  With a work disability..........          163      19.2      474      55.7 
    severe work disability........          140      22.3      416      66.3 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         55
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                            
                                                                             
Family household..................          538       7.4     1922      26.4 
  Married-couple families.........          193       3.9      985      19.9 
  Male householder, wife absent...           29       4.8      131      21.8 
  Female householder, husband absent.       316      18.3      806      46.7 
Nonfamily households..............          189      10.6      325      18.2 
  Male householder................           52       5.6      106      11.4 
    Living alone..................           49       7.7       79      12.3 
  Female householders.............          138      16.0      220      25.4 
    Living alone..................          129      18.9      194      28.2 
                                                                             
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                        
                                                                             
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                      
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          316      30.7     1012      98.3 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      183      34.0      531      98.7 
  Receiving SSI...................          164      28.7      559      98.1 
No cash assistance................          412       5.1     1236      15.4 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         56
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                   All households            
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                         
                                                                             
No children.......................          226       7.0      505      15.7 
One or more related                                                          
Children                                    502       8.6     1732      29.8 
  Child under 18 years..............        464       9.1     1588      31.3 
    All under 6 years...............         93       7.3      458      35.8 
    Some under 6 years,                                                      
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        164      10.7      576      37.7 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        207       9.1      554      24.4 
  One child.......................          141       7.7      494      27.0 
    Under 6 years.................           54       6.7      287      35.7 
    6 to 17 years.................           87       8.5      207      20.1 
  Two or more children............          323       9.9     1094      33.7 
    All under 6 years.............           39       8.3      170      35.9 
    Some under 6 years............          164      10.7      576      37.7 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          120       9.6      348      28.0 
  Mean children...................         2.39       (x)     2.40       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........          119       6.9      445      25.9 
One or more unrelated                                                        
Children under 18.................            1       1.6       31      38.8 
  All under 6 years...............            0       0.0       19      45.5 
  Some under 6 years,                                                        
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            1      13.0        4      36.2 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            0       0.0        8      29.6 
                                                                             
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                          
                                                                             
No elderly........................          590       7.6     1810      23.3 
One or more elderly...............          137      10.7      437      34.3 
  All members elderly.............          105      18.1      193      33.1 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      128      12.6      327      32.3 
  Elderly other relative only.....            8       3.6       94      42.5 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            0       3.5        6      41.1 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         57
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
     HISPANIC ORIGIN                       2172     1593      73.3      959      44.2     1322      60.9      801      36.9 
                                                                                                                            
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Inside metropolitan areas                  1982     1454      73.4      886      44.7     1211      61.1      731      36.9 
  Inside central cities...........         1258      958      76.1      555      44.1      810      64.4      488      38.8 
    One million or more...........          902      678      75.2      379      42.1      570      63.2      324      36.0 
    Under one million.............          356      279      78.4      176      49.4      240      67.4      164      45.9 
  Outside central cities..........          724      497      68.6      331      45.7      402      55.4      243      33.6 
    One million or more...........          475      309      65.2      209      44.1      229      48.2      128      27.0 
    Under one million.............          250      187      75.0      121      48.6      173      69.2      115      46.1 
Outside metropolitan areas........          190      139      73.1       73      38.7      111      58.4       69      36.5 
                                                                                                                            
REGION                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Northeast.........................          455      381      83.7      169      37.1      350      76.8      215      47.4 
Midwest...........................          123       80      65.4       55      44.6       63      51.6       37      29.9 
South.............................          700      477      68.3      293      41.9      385      55.0      265      37.8 
West..............................          895      655      73.1      443      49.5      525      58.6      284      31.7 
                                                                                                                            
TENURE                                                                                                                      
                                                                                                                            
Owner occupied....................          526      324      61.5      222      42.2      235      44.6      132      25.0 
Renter occupied...................         1646     1269      77.1      737      44.8     1088      66.1      669      40.6 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         58
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                                          
                                                                                                                            
Under 65 years....................         1911     1418      74.2      936      49.0     1152      60.3      722      37.8 
  15 to 24 years..................          315      176      56.0       50      15.9      160      50.9      102      32.3 
  25 to 34 years..................          616      497      80.7      368      59.7      405      65.7      263      42.6 
  35 to 44 years..................          548      445      81.2      358      65.4      341      62.2      221      40.3 
  45 to 54 years..................          242      185      76.5      124      51.2      145      59.8       93      38.6 
  55 to 64 years..................          190      114      60.3       36      19.1      101      53.3       44      23.0 
65 years and over.................          262      175      67.0       23       8.9      170      65.0       78      29.9 
  65 to 74 years..................          155       96      61.7       14       8.9       94      60.4       48      30.9 
  75 years and over...............          107       80      74.8        9       8.9       76      71.6       31      28.6 
                                                                                                                            
Mean age......................             41.0     40.8       (x)     37.6       (x)     41.3       (x)     39.6       (x) 
                                                                                                                            
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                              
                                                                                                                            
Total civilian....................         2172     1593      73.3      959      44.2     1322      60.9      801      36.9 
  Worked..........................         1138      825      72.5      610      53.6      620      54.5      376      33.1 
    Worked year-round, full-time..          480      360      75.0      291      60.5      227      47.2      117      24.4 
  Did not work....................         1035      768      74.2      349      33.7      702      67.8      424      41.0 
                                                                                                                            
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                                                            
                                                                                                                            
     Total age 16 to 64...........         1910     1417      74.2      935      49.0     1152      60.3      722      37.8 
  No work disability..............         1502     1072      71.3      784      52.2      820      54.6      516      34.3 
  With a work disability..........          407      345      84.7      151      37.1      332      81.6      206      50.7 
    severe work disability........          353      306      86.6      129      36.5      293      82.9      178      50.4 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         59
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                                                                           
                                                                                                                            
Family household..................         1645     1315      79.9      957      58.1     1044      63.5      673      40.9 
  Married-couple families.........          775      574      74.0      430      55.5      409      52.7      214      27.5 
  Male householder, wife absent...          117       85      72.7       61      51.7       66      56.3       41      35.3 
  Female householder, husband absent.       752      656      87.2      465      61.8      569      75.7      418      55.5 
Nonfamily households..............          527      278      52.7        3       0.5      278      52.7      128      24.3 
  Male householder................          201       85      42.4        2       0.8       85      42.4       40      20.0 
    Living alone..................          136       66      48.7        0       0.0       66      48.7       26      19.1 
  Female householders.............          326      193      59.1        1       0.4      193      59.1       88      27.0 
    Living alone..................          283      178      63.1        0       0.0      178      63.1       82      28.9 
                                                                                                                            
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                                                                       
                                                                                                                            
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                                                                     
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          606      606     100.0      298      49.1      606     100.0      459      75.7 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      374      374     100.0      263      70.3      374     100.0      343      91.6 
  Receiving SSI...................          280      280     100.0       63      22.6      280     100.0      159      56.6 
No cash assistance................         1566      987      63.0      661      42.2      716      45.7      342      21.8 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         60
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                                                       Households in poverty                                
                                                    One or more members receiving selected means-tested noncash benefit     
                                                                     Free or reduced    Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                                                          Price                                             
                                                                      School lunch                           Food stamps    
                                         Number   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                                                                        
                                                                                                                            
No children.......................          663      318      47.9        0       0.1      318      47.9      145      21.9 
One or more related                                                                                                         
Children                                   1497     1268      84.7      956      63.9      997      66.6      648      43.3 
  Child under 18 years..............       1451     1241      85.5      953      65.7      973      67.0      634      43.7 
    All under 6 years...............        358      253      70.8       47      13.3      242      67.6      135      37.6 
    Some under 6 years,                                                                                                     
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        555      502      90.5      457      82.3      391      70.5      283      51.0 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        538      485      90.1      448      83.3      340      63.1      216      40.2 
  One child.......................          392      298      76.0      162      41.2      234      59.6      122      31.2 
    Under 6 years.................          194      131      67.6       14       7.5      125      64.6       62      31.8 
    6 to 17 years.................          198      167      84.2      147      74.3      108      54.8       61      30.7 
  Two or more children............         1059      943      89.0      791      74.7      739      69.8      512      48.3 
    All under 6 years.............          164      122      74.5       33      20.1      117      71.2       73      44.5 
    Some under 6 years............          555      502      90.5      457      82.3      391      70.5      283      51.0 
    All 6 to 17 years.............          340      318      93.5      301      88.5      231      67.9      156      45.7 
  Mean children...................         2.52     2.61       (x)     2.82       (x)     2.63       (x)     2.81       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........          271      220      81.1      158      58.1      166      61.4      104      38.5 
One or more unrelated                                                                                                       
Children under 18.................           29       23      80.9       14      47.8       20      70.6       13      44.9 
  All under 6 years...............           19       15      81.6        7      39.6       13      71.7        7      34.9 
  Some under 6 years,                                                                                                       
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            2        2     100.0        2     100.0        1      53.5        1      53.5 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            8        6      73.3        4      51.0        6      73.3        5      65.9 
                                                                                                                            
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                                                                         
                                                                                                                            
No elderly........................         1885     1402      74.4      929      49.3     1137      60.3      713      37.8 
One or more elderly...............          287      192      66.7       30      10.5      185      64.5       88      30.5 
  All members elderly.............          194      132      67.8        0       0.0      132      67.8       58      30.1 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..      267      177      66.2       23       8.7      171      64.2       80      29.9 
  Elderly other relative only.....           19       14      75.0        7      36.7       13      69.2        8      41.4 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            1        1      50.0        0       0.0        1      50.0        0       0.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         61
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
    Characteristics                                                          
                                                                             
     HISPANIC ORIGIN                        445      20.5     1131      52.1 
                                                                             
TYPE OF RESIDENCE                                                            
                                                                             
Inside metropolitan areas                   425      21.4     1037      52.3 
  Inside central cities...........          323      25.7      708      56.3 
    One million or more...........          247      27.4      498      55.2 
    Under one million.............           77      21.5      210      59.0 
  Outside central cities..........          102      14.1      328      45.3 
    One million or more...........           51      10.7      189      39.8 
    Under one million.............           51      20.5      139      55.8 
Outside metropolitan areas........           20      10.6       95      49.9 
                                                                             
REGION                                                                       
                                                                             
Northeast.........................          216      47.5      296      65.2 
Midwest...........................           23      19.0       56      45.3 
South.............................           85      12.1      317      45.3 
West..............................          121      13.5      462      51.6 
                                                                             
TENURE                                                                       
                                                                             
Owner occupied....................            0       0.0      193      36.8 
Renter occupied...................          445      27.1      938      57.0 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         62
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
AGE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                                           
                                                                             
Under 65 years....................          379      19.8      984      51.5 
  15 to 24 years..................           44      13.9      139      44.2 
  25 to 34 years..................          124      20.1      368      59.8 
  35 to 44 years..................          129      23.6      290      52.9 
  45 to 54 years..................           42      17.4      111      45.8 
  55 to 64 years..................           40      21.3       76      39.9 
65 years and over.................           66      25.2      148      56.4 
  65 to 74 years..................           31      20.1       83      53.3 
  75 years and over...............           35      32.6       65      60.9 
                                                                             
Mean age......................             43.0       (x)     40.9       (x) 
                                                                             
WORK EXPERIENCE OF HOUSEHOLDER                                               
                                                                             
Total civilian....................          445      20.5     1131      52.1 
  Worked..........................          180      15.9      515      45.3 
    Worked year-round, full-time..           55      11.5      185      38.5 
  Did not work....................          265      25.6      617      59.6 
                                                                             
DISABILITY STATUS OF HOUSEHOLDER                                             
                                                                             
     Total age 16 to 64...........          379      19.9      984      51.5 
  No work disability..............          261      17.4      689      45.9 
  With a work disability..........          118      29.1      295      72.5 
    severe work disability........          103      29.2      260      73.7 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         63
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
TYPE OF HOUSEHOLD                                                            
                                                                             
Family household..................          333      20.2      909      55.3 
  Married-couple families.........           92      11.8      343      44.3 
  Male householder, wife absent...           17      14.1       55      46.9 
  Female householder, husband absent.       225      29.9      511      67.9 
Nonfamily households..............          112      21.3      223      42.2 
  Male householder................           25      12.2       67      33.2 
    Living alone..................           23      17.3       55      40.4 
  Female householders.............           88      26.9      156      47.8 
    Living alone..................           82      29.0      146      51.8 
                                                                             
PROGRAM PARTICIPATION                                                        
                                                                             
Receiving AFDC, SSI, or                                                      
GENERAL ASSISTANCE................          229      37.8      600      99.0 
  Receiving AFDC OR GENERAL ASSISTANCE      134      36.0      371      99.2 
  Receiving SSI...................          113      40.2      277      98.9 
No cash assistance................          216      13.8      531      33.9 
Table NC1. Means-Tested Noncash Benefits Received by Households, by Selected Household Characteristics, Race and Hispanic         64
Origin, and Poverty Status:  1998 (HISPANIC ORIGIN)

                                               Households in poverty         
                                        One or more members receiving select 
                                         Major means-tested noncash benefit  
                                           Subsidized                        
                                             Housing           Medicaid      
                                         Number   Percent   Number   Percent 
PRESENCE OF CHILDREN                                                         
                                                                             
No children.......................          126      19.0      257      38.8 
One or more related                                                          
Children                                    319      21.3      870      58.1 
  Child under 18 years..............        308      21.2      851      58.7 
    All under 6 years...............         58      16.1      225      62.9 
    Some under 6 years,                                                      
    Some 6 to 17 years..............        118      21.3      349      62.9 
    All 6 to 17 years...............        132      24.5      277      51.5 
  One child.......................           75      19.1      211      53.8 
    Under 6 years.................           24      12.3      123      63.1 
    6 to 17 years.................           51      25.8       88      44.6 
  Two or more children............          233      22.0      641      60.5 
    All under 6 years.............           34      20.6      102      62.5 
    Some under 6 years............          118      21.3      349      62.9 
    All 6 to 17 years.............           81      23.7      189      55.6 
  Mean children...................         2.54       (x)     2.62       (x) 
  Child 18 years and over.........           57      21.2      137      50.5 
One or more unrelated                                                        
Children under 18.................            1       4.5       17      59.0 
  All under 6 years...............            0       0.0       10      53.7 
  Some under 6 years,                                                        
  Some 6 to 17 years..............            1      53.5        1      53.5 
  All 6 to 17 years...............            0       0.0        6      73.3 
                                                                             
PRESENCE OF ELDERLY                                                          
                                                                             
No elderly........................          374      19.9      972      51.6 
One or more elderly...............           71      24.7      160      55.6 
  All members elderly.............           58      29.8      117      60.3 
  Elderly householder or spouse only..       67      25.2      149      55.8 
  Elderly other relative only.....            4      18.7       10      52.6 
  Elderly nonrelative only........            0       0.0        1      50.0 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 14, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031999/noncash/1_004.htm