There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         217
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                                   Under .50         Under 1.00     
                                        Total    Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
                                                                                    
PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS                                                                
THAT RECEIVED MEANS-TESTED                                                          
CASH OR NONCASH                                                                     
ASSISTANCE INCLUDING                                                                
SCHOOL LUNCH                                                                        
                                                                                    
Both Sexes                                                                          
                                                                                    
   Total...........................    65,127     9,723     14.9    24,685     37.9 
Under 18 years.....................    26,307     5,366     20.4    11,890     45.2 
18 to 24 years.....................     6,559     1,013     15.4     2,443     37.2 
25 to 34 years.....................     9,256     1,341     14.5     3,355     36.2 
35 to 44 years.....................     9,121     1,043     11.4     2,883     31.6 
45 to 54 years.....................     5,130       474      9.2     1,446     28.2 
55 to 59 years.....................     1,815       165      9.1       608     33.5 
60 to 64 years.....................     1,632       139      8.5       583     35.7 
65 years and over..................     5,306       183      3.4     1,478     27.9 
  65 to 74 years...................     2,851        98      3.5       741     26.0 
  75 years and over................     2,455        84      3.4       737     30.0 
                                                                                    
Male                                                                                
                                                                                    
   Total...........................    29,972     4,018     13.4    10,408     34.7 
Under 18 years.....................    13,502     2,719     20.1     6,065     44.9 
18 to 24 years.....................     2,856       291     10.2       864     30.3 
25 to 34 years.....................     3,862       316      8.2     1,031     26.7 
35 to 44 years.....................     4,102       339      8.3     1,047     25.5 
45 to 54 years.....................     2,282       197      8.6       581     25.4 
55 to 59 years.....................       793        43      5.5       210     26.5 
60 to 64 years.....................       718        60      8.4       233     32.5 
65 years and over..................     1,858        53      2.9       378     20.4 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,073        32      3.0       218     20.4 
  75 years and over................       785        21      2.6       160     20.4 
                                                                                    
Female                                                                              
                                                                                    
   Total...........................    35,155     5,705     16.2    14,276     40.6 
Under 18 years.....................    12,805     2,647     20.7     5,825     45.5 
18 to 24 years.....................     3,702       722     19.5     1,578     42.6 
25 to 34 years.....................     5,394     1,026     19.0     2,324     43.1 
35 to 44 years.....................     5,019       704     14.0     1,836     36.6 
45 to 54 years.....................     2,848       277      9.7       865     30.4 
55 to 59 years.....................     1,023       122     11.9       398     38.9 
60 to 64 years.....................       915        79      8.6       350     38.3 
65 years and over..................     3,448       129      3.8     1,100     31.9 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,778        66      3.7       522     29.4 
  75 years and over................     1,670        63      3.8       577     34.6 
                                                                                    
Household Relationship                                                              
                                                                                    
   Total...........................    65,127     9,723     14.9    24,685     37.9 
        65 years and over..........     5,306       183      3.4     1,478     27.9 
In families........................    56,949     8,227     14.4    20,425     35.9 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         218
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                                   Under .50         Under 1.00     
                                        Total    Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
  Householder......................    15,113     2,133     14.1     5,389     35.7 
     Under 65 years................    13,541     2,074     15.3     5,096     37.6 
     65 years and over.............     1,572        59      3.8       294     18.7 
  Related children under 18 years..    25,647     5,091     19.9    11,446     44.6 
     Under 6 years.................     8,833     2,049     23.2     4,301     48.7 
     6 to 17 years.................    16,814     3,042     18.1     7,145     42.5 
  Own children 18 years and over...     5,441       374      6.9     1,254     23.0 
                                                                                    
In married-couple families.........    32,298     1,929      6.0     7,679     23.8 
  Husbands.........................     7,679       407      5.3     1,688     22.0 
     Under 65 years................     6,678       383      5.7     1,548     23.2 
     65 years and over.............     1,001        24      2.4       141     14.0 
  Wives............................     7,679       407      5.3     1,688     22.0 
     Under 65 years................     6,972       393      5.6     1,608     23.1 
     65 years and over.............       707        14      2.0        80     11.3 
  Related children under 18 years..    13,230     1,008      7.6     3,782     28.6 
     Under 6 years.................     4,700       383      8.2     1,471     31.3 
     6 to 17 years ................     8,529       625      7.3     2,312     27.1 
  Own children 18 years and over...     2,675        91      3.4       378     14.1 
                                                                                    
In families with                                                                    
female householder,                                                                 
no spouse present..................    21,218     5,799     27.3    11,655     54.9 
  Householder......................     6,334     1,578     24.9     3,363     53.1 
     Under 65 years................     5,797     1,546     26.7     3,220     55.5 
     65 years and over.............       537        31      5.8       144     26.8 
  Related children under 18 years..    10,996     3,790     34.5     7,073     64.3 
     Under 6 years.................     3,539     1,498     42.3     2,549     72.0 
     6 to 17 years ................     7,457     2,293     30.7     4,524     60.7 
  Own children 18 years and over...     2,541       262     10.3       826     32.5 
                                                                                    
In families with                                                                    
male householder,                                                                   
no spouse present..................     3,433       499     14.5     1,092     31.8 
  Householder......................     1,099       148     13.5       337     30.7 
     Under 65 years................     1,013       143     14.1       320     31.6 
     65 years and over.............        87         5      5.6        18     20.5 
  Related children under 18 years..     1,421       293     20.6       591     41.6 
     Under 6 years.................       593       168     28.4       281     47.5 
     6 to 17 years.................       828       125     15.0       310     37.4 
  Own children 18 years and over...       225        20      9.0        50     22.1 
                                                                                    
In unrelated subfamilies...........       815       290     35.6       493     60.5 
  Under 18 years...................       491       176     36.0       305     62.2 
    Under 6 years..................       158        84     52.9       115     72.8 
    6 to 17 years..................       332        93     27.9       190     57.2 
  18 years and over................       324       113     35.0       187     57.8 
                                                                                    
Unrelated individuals..............     7,364     1,207     16.4     3,767     51.2 
  Male ............................     3,287       515     15.7     1,444     43.9 
    Under 65 years.................     2,734       493     18.0     1,247     45.6 
      Living alone.................       959       154     16.1       563     58.7 
    65 years and over..............       553        22      3.9       198     35.8 
      Living alone  ...............       460        15      3.3       170     36.9 
  Female...........................     4,077       692     17.0     2,323     57.0 
    Under 65 years.................     2,358       624     26.4     1,506     63.9 
      Living alone.................     1,232       226     18.3       806     65.4 
    65 years and over..............     1,719        68      4.0       817     47.5 
      Living alone.................     1,662        67      4.0       789     47.5 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         220
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 1.25         Under 1.50     
                                       Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
                                                                          
PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS                                                      
THAT RECEIVED MEANS-TESTED                                                
CASH OR NONCASH                                                           
ASSISTANCE INCLUDING                                                      
SCHOOL LUNCH                                                              
                                                                          
Both Sexes                                                                
                                                                          
   Total...........................    31,860     48.9    37,857     58.1 
Under 18 years.....................    14,776     56.2    17,280     65.7 
18 to 24 years.....................     3,195     48.7     3,764     57.4 
25 to 34 years.....................     4,335     46.8     5,190     56.1 
35 to 44 years.....................     3,780     41.4     4,674     51.2 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,961     38.2     2,369     46.2 
55 to 59 years.....................       756     41.7       919     50.6 
60 to 64 years.....................       734     45.0       857     52.5 
65 years and over..................     2,321     43.7     2,805     52.9 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,178     41.3     1,407     49.4 
  75 years and over................     1,144     46.6     1,398     56.9 
                                                                          
Male                                                                      
                                                                          
   Total...........................    13,627     45.5    16,398     54.7 
Under 18 years.....................     7,542     55.9     8,804     65.2 
18 to 24 years.....................     1,242     43.5     1,499     52.5 
25 to 34 years.....................     1,416     36.7     1,806     46.8 
35 to 44 years.....................     1,415     34.5     1,841     44.9 
45 to 54 years.....................       807     35.4       980     42.9 
55 to 59 years.....................       266     33.6       349     44.0 
60 to 64 years.....................       300     41.9       344     48.0 
65 years and over..................       639     34.4       776     41.8 
  65 to 74 years...................       365     34.1       451     42.0 
  75 years and over................       273     34.8       325     41.4 
                                                                          
Female                                                                    
                                                                          
   Total...........................    18,233     51.9    21,459     61.0 
Under 18 years.....................     7,234     56.5     8,476     66.2 
18 to 24 years.....................     1,953     52.8     2,265     61.2 
25 to 34 years.....................     2,919     54.1     3,384     62.7 
35 to 44 years.....................     2,365     47.1     2,833     56.4 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,155     40.5     1,389     48.8 
55 to 59 years.....................       490     47.9       570     55.7 
60 to 64 years.....................       434     47.5       512     56.0 
65 years and over..................     1,683     48.8     2,029     58.9 
  65 to 74 years...................       812     45.7       956     53.8 
  75 years and over................       870     52.1     1,073     64.3 
                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                    
                                                                          
   Total...........................    31,860     48.9    37,857     58.1 
        65 years and over..........     2,321     43.7     2,805     52.9 
In families........................    26,560     46.6    31,901     56.0 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         221
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 1.25         Under 1.50     
                                       Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
  Householder......................     7,046     46.6     8,414     55.7 
     Under 65 years................     6,560     48.4     7,785     57.5 
     65 years and over.............       486     30.9       629     40.0 
  Related children under 18 years..    14,271     55.6    16,737     65.3 
     Under 6 years.................     5,331     60.4     6,146     69.6 
     6 to 17 years.................     8,940     53.2    10,591     63.0 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,772     32.6     2,251     41.4 
                                                                          
In married-couple families.........    11,245     34.8    14,605     45.2 
  Husbands.........................     2,537     33.0     3,296     42.9 
     Under 65 years................     2,271     34.0     2,956     44.3 
     65 years and over.............       266     26.5       341     34.0 
  Wives............................     2,537     33.0     3,296     42.9 
     Under 65 years................     2,356     33.8     3,068     44.0 
     65 years and over.............       180     25.5       228     32.3 
  Related children under 18 years..     5,362     40.5     6,911     52.2 
     Under 6 years.................     2,101     44.7     2,667     56.7 
     6 to 17 years ................     3,262     38.2     4,244     49.8 
  Own children 18 years and over...       582     21.8       783     29.3 
                                                                          
In families with                                                          
female householder,                                                       
no spouse present..................    13,896     65.5    15,490     73.0 
  Householder......................     4,067     64.2     4,555     71.9 
     Under 65 years................     3,863     66.6     4,286     73.9 
     65 years and over.............       205     38.2       269     50.1 
  Related children under 18 years..     8,164     74.2     8,918     81.1 
     Under 6 years.................     2,893     81.7     3,093     87.4 
     6 to 17 years ................     5,271     70.7     5,825     78.1 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,129     44.4     1,381     54.4 
                                                                          
In families with                                                          
male householder,                                                         
no spouse present..................     1,418     41.3     1,807     52.6 
  Householder......................       442     40.2       563     51.2 
     Under 65 years................       420     41.4       529     52.2 
     65 years and over.............        22     25.5        34     39.6 
  Related children under 18 years..       745     52.4       908     63.9 
     Under 6 years.................       337     56.8       387     65.2 
     6 to 17 years.................       408     49.2       522     63.0 
  Own children 18 years and over...        61     26.9        87     38.8 
                                                                          
In unrelated subfamilies...........       588     72.2       651     79.9 
  Under 18 years...................       363     73.9       394     80.3 
    Under 6 years..................       126     79.7       146     92.5 
    6 to 17 years..................       237     71.2       248     74.6 
  18 years and over................       225     69.5       257     79.3 
                                                                          
Unrelated individuals..............     4,712     64.0     5,305     72.0 
  Male ............................     1,804     54.9     2,039     62.0 
    Under 65 years.................     1,484     54.3     1,677     61.3 
      Living alone.................       653     68.1       734     76.5 
    65 years and over..............       320     57.9       362     65.5 
      Living alone  ...............       274     59.6       309     67.1 
  Female...........................     2,908     71.3     3,266     80.1 
    Under 65 years.................     1,716     72.8     1,896     80.4 
      Living alone.................       938     76.1     1,029     83.5 
    65 years and over..............     1,192     69.4     1,370     79.7 
      Living alone.................     1,156     69.6     1,325     79.7 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         223
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 1.75         Under 1.85     
                                       Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
                                                                          
PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS                                                      
THAT RECEIVED MEANS-TESTED                                                
CASH OR NONCASH                                                           
ASSISTANCE INCLUDING                                                      
SCHOOL LUNCH                                                              
                                                                          
Both Sexes                                                                
                                                                          
   Total...........................    42,986     66.0    45,026     69.1 
Under 18 years.....................    19,443     73.9    20,267     77.0 
18 to 24 years.....................     4,216     64.3     4,384     66.8 
25 to 34 years.....................     6,005     64.9     6,309     68.2 
35 to 44 years.....................     5,488     60.2     5,841     64.0 
45 to 54 years.....................     2,684     52.3     2,851     55.6 
55 to 59 years.....................     1,015     55.9     1,065     58.7 
60 to 64 years.....................       920     56.3       960     58.8 
65 years and over..................     3,216     60.6     3,348     63.1 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,630     57.2     1,687     59.2 
  75 years and over................     1,586     64.6     1,661     67.7 
                                                                          
Male                                                                      
                                                                          
   Total...........................    18,846     62.9    19,866     66.3 
Under 18 years.....................     9,909     73.4    10,341     76.6 
18 to 24 years.....................     1,695     59.3     1,785     62.5 
25 to 34 years.....................     2,186     56.6     2,332     60.4 
35 to 44 years.....................     2,242     54.7     2,416     58.9 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,109     48.6     1,197     52.4 
55 to 59 years.....................       400     50.5       425     53.7 
60 to 64 years.....................       364     50.7       378     52.7 
65 years and over..................       942     50.7       993     53.4 
  65 to 74 years...................       550     51.2       572     53.3 
  75 years and over................       393     50.0       420     53.5 
                                                                          
Female                                                                    
                                                                          
   Total...........................    24,140     68.7    25,160     71.6 
Under 18 years.....................     9,535     74.5     9,926     77.5 
18 to 24 years.....................     2,521     68.1     2,599     70.2 
25 to 34 years.....................     3,820     70.8     3,978     73.7 
35 to 44 years.....................     3,245     64.7     3,426     68.2 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,575     55.3     1,655     58.1 
55 to 59 years.....................       614     60.1       640     62.5 
60 to 64 years.....................       556     60.7       581     63.6 
65 years and over..................     2,274     65.9     2,355     68.3 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,080     60.8     1,114     62.7 
  75 years and over................     1,193     71.5     1,241     74.3 
                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                    
                                                                          
   Total...........................    42,986     66.0    45,026     69.1 
        65 years and over..........     3,216     60.6     3,348     63.1 
In families........................    36,605     64.3    38,464     67.5 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         224
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 1.75         Under 1.85     
                                       Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
  Householder......................     9,676     64.0    10,143     67.1 
     Under 65 years................     8,922     65.9     9,344     69.0 
     65 years and over.............       754     48.0       799     50.8 
  Related children under 18 years..    18,875     73.6    19,689     76.8 
     Under 6 years.................     6,847     77.5     7,102     80.4 
     6 to 17 years.................    12,028     71.5    12,586     74.9 
  Own children 18 years and over...     2,611     48.0     2,799     51.4 
                                                                          
In married-couple families.........    17,637     54.6    18,877     58.4 
  Husbands.........................     4,018     52.3     4,301     56.0 
     Under 65 years................     3,596     53.8     3,848     57.6 
     65 years and over.............       422     42.1       453     45.3 
  Wives............................     4,018     52.3     4,301     56.0 
     Under 65 years................     3,724     53.4     3,991     57.2 
     65 years and over.............       294     41.6       310     43.8 
  Related children under 18 years..     8,267     62.5     8,804     66.5 
     Under 6 years.................     3,169     67.4     3,347     71.2 
     6 to 17 years ................     5,098     59.8     5,457     64.0 
  Own children 18 years and over...       932     34.9     1,033     38.6 
                                                                          
In families with                                                          
female householder,                                                       
no spouse present..................    16,840     79.4    17,345     81.7 
  Householder......................     4,986     78.7     5,129     81.0 
     Under 65 years................     4,674     80.6     4,802     82.8 
     65 years and over.............       312     58.1       327     61.0 
  Related children under 18 years..     9,548     86.8     9,776     88.9 
     Under 6 years.................     3,220       91     3,278     92.6 
     6 to 17 years ................     6,328     84.9     6,499     87.1 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,574     61.9     1,659     65.3 
                                                                          
In families with                                                          
male householder,                                                         
no spouse present..................     2,129     62.0     2,242     65.3 
  Householder......................       672     61.1       713     64.8 
     Under 65 years................       629     62.1       668     65.9 
     65 years and over.............        43     49.6        45     52.0 
  Related children under 18 years..     1,060     74.6     1,109     78.0 
     Under 6 years.................       458     77.3       478     80.6 
     6 to 17 years.................       602     72.7       631     76.1 
  Own children 18 years and over...       105     46.6       108     47.9 
                                                                          
In unrelated subfamilies...........       683     83.9       700     85.9 
  Under 18 years...................       411     83.9       422       86 
    Under 6 years..................       153     96.6       153     96.6 
    6 to 17 years..................       259     77.8       269     80.9 
  18 years and over................       272     84.0       278     85.7 
                                                                          
Unrelated individuals..............     5,698     77.4     5,862     79.6 
  Male ............................     2,244     68.3     2,345     71.3 
    Under 65 years.................     1,827     66.8     1,913     70.0 
      Living alone.................       774     80.7       790     82.3 
    65 years and over..............       417     75.5       432     78.1 
      Living alone  ...............       349     75.9       363     79.0 
  Female...........................     3,453     84.7     3,518     86.3 
    Under 65 years.................     1,979     83.9     2,012     85.3 
      Living alone.................     1,067     86.6     1,077     87.4 
    65 years and over..............     1,474     85.7     1,505     87.6 
      Living alone.................     1,424     85.7     1,455     87.6 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         226
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 2.00     
                                       Number  Percent 
                                                       
PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS                                   
THAT RECEIVED MEANS-TESTED                             
CASH OR NONCASH                                        
ASSISTANCE INCLUDING                                   
SCHOOL LUNCH                                           
                                                       
Both Sexes                                             
                                                       
   Total...........................    47,469     72.9 
Under 18 years.....................    21,209     80.6 
18 to 24 years.....................     4,626     70.5 
25 to 34 years.....................     6,694     72.3 
35 to 44 years.....................     6,232     68.3 
45 to 54 years.....................     3,049     59.4 
55 to 59 years.....................     1,114     61.4 
60 to 64 years.....................     1,011     62.0 
65 years and over..................     3,534     66.6 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,775     62.3 
  75 years and over................     1,759     71.6 
                                                       
Male                                                   
                                                       
   Total...........................    21,112     70.4 
Under 18 years.....................    10,897     80.7 
18 to 24 years.....................     1,893     66.3 
25 to 34 years.....................     2,518     65.2 
35 to 44 years.....................     2,622     63.9 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,278     56.0 
55 to 59 years.....................       446     56.3 
60 to 64 years.....................       406     56.6 
65 years and over..................     1,052     56.6 
  65 to 74 years...................       603     56.2 
  75 years and over................       449     57.2 
                                                       
Female                                                 
                                                       
   Total...........................    26,357     75.0 
Under 18 years.....................    10,313     80.5 
18 to 24 years.....................     2,733     73.8 
25 to 34 years.....................     4,176     77.4 
35 to 44 years.....................     3,610     71.9 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,771     62.2 
55 to 59 years.....................       668     65.3 
60 to 64 years.....................       605     66.1 
65 years and over..................     2,482     72.0 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,172     65.9 
  75 years and over................     1,310     78.4 
                                                       
Household Relationship                                 
                                                       
   Total...........................    47,469     72.9 
        65 years and over..........     3,534     66.6 
In families........................    40,722     71.5 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         227
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 2.00     
                                       Number  Percent 
  Householder......................    10,745     71.1 
     Under 65 years................     9,876     72.9 
     65 years and over.............       870     55.3 
  Related children under 18 years..    20,616     80.4 
     Under 6 years.................     7,376     83.5 
     6 to 17 years.................    13,239     78.7 
  Own children 18 years and over...     3,023     55.6 
                                                       
In married-couple families.........    20,369     63.1 
  Husbands.........................     4,661     60.7 
     Under 65 years................     4,163     62.3 
     65 years and over.............       498     49.7 
  Wives............................     4,661     60.7 
     Under 65 years................     4,318     61.9 
     65 years and over.............       343     48.5 
  Related children under 18 years..     9,441     71.4 
     Under 6 years.................     3,547     75.5 
     6 to 17 years ................     5,894     69.1 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,133     42.4 
                                                       
In families with                                       
female householder,                                    
no spouse present..................    17,959     84.6 
  Householder......................     5,329     84.1 
     Under 65 years................     4,975     85.8 
     65 years and over.............       353     65.8 
  Related children under 18 years..    10,018     91.1 
     Under 6 years.................     3,331     94.1 
     6 to 17 years ................     6,687     89.7 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,767     69.5 
                                                       
In families with                                       
male householder,                                      
no spouse present..................     2,394     69.8 
  Householder......................       756     68.7 
     Under 65 years................       710     70.2 
     65 years and over.............        45     52.0 
  Related children under 18 years..     1,157     81.4 
     Under 6 years.................       498     84.0 
     6 to 17 years.................       659     79.5 
  Own children 18 years and over...       123     54.7 
                                                       
In unrelated subfamilies...........       722     88.6 
  Under 18 years...................       435     88.8 
    Under 6 years..................       154     97.6 
    6 to 17 years..................       281     84.5 
  18 years and over................       287     88.4 
                                                       
Unrelated individuals..............     6,025     81.8 
  Male ............................     2,432     74.0 
    Under 65 years.................     1,990     72.8 
      Living alone.................       806     84.0 
    65 years and over..............       442     80.0 
      Living alone  ...............       370     80.5 
  Female...........................     3,593     88.1 
    Under 65 years.................     2,046     86.8 
      Living alone.................     1,087     88.2 
    65 years and over..............     1,547       90 
      Living alone.................     1,496       90 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 20, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031998/pov/new2_019.htm