There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table


Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         205
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                                   Under .50         Under 1.00     
                                        Total    Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
                                                                                    
PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS                                                                
THAT RECEIVED MEANS-TESTED                                                          
CASH OR NONCASH                                                                     
ASSISTANCE EXCLUDING                                                                
SCHOOL LUNCH ONLY                                                                   
                                                                                    
Both Sexes                                                                          
                                                                                    
   Total...........................    51,719     8,927     17.3    21,830     42.2 
Under 18 years.....................    19,348     4,930     25.5    10,307     53.3 
18 to 24 years.....................     5,702       977     17.1     2,288     40.1 
25 to 34 years.....................     7,140     1,220     17.1     2,912     40.8 
35 to 44 years.....................     6,727       904     13.4     2,434     36.2 
45 to 54 years.....................     4,409       434      9.8     1,311     29.7 
55 to 59 years.....................     1,680       149      8.8       566     33.7 
60 to 64 years.....................     1,539       134      8.7       561     36.4 
65 years and over..................     5,174       179      3.5     1,450     28.0 
  65 to 74 years...................     2,755        96      3.5       718     26.1 
  75 years and over................     2,418        84      3.5       732     30.3 
                                                                                    
Male                                                                                
                                                                                    
   Total...........................    23,348     3,648     15.6     9,052     38.8 
Under 18 years.....................     9,850     2,481     25.2     5,246     53.3 
18 to 24 years.....................     2,374       271     11.4       777     32.7 
25 to 34 years.....................     3,019       296      9.8       892     29.5 
35 to 44 years.....................     3,012       278      9.2       859     28.5 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,892       176      9.3       503     26.6 
55 to 59 years.....................       721        33      4.6       191     26.4 
60 to 64 years.....................       678        60      8.8       218     32.2 
65 years and over..................     1,801        53      2.9       367     20.4 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,037        32      3.1       212     20.4 
  75 years and over................       764        20      2.6       155     20.3 
                                                                                    
Female                                                                              
                                                                                    
   Total...........................    28,371     5,279     18.6    12,778     45.0 
Under 18 years.....................     9,497     2,449     25.8     5,062     53.3 
18 to 24 years.....................     3,329       706     21.2     1,511     45.4 
25 to 34 years.....................     4,121       924     22.4     2,020     49.0 
35 to 44 years.....................     3,715       626     16.8     1,576     42.4 
45 to 54 years.....................     2,517       258     10.2       808     32.1 
55 to 59 years.....................       959       116     12.1       375     39.2 
60 to 64 years.....................       861        74      8.6       342     39.8 
65 years and over..................     3,373       127      3.8     1,083     32.1 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,718        64      3.7       506     29.5 
  75 years and over................     1,654        63      3.8       577     34.9 
                                                                                    
Household Relationship                                                              
                                                                                    
   Total...........................    51,719     8,927     17.3    21,830     42.2 
        65 years and over..........     5,174       179      3.5     1,450     28.0 
In families........................    44,001     7,535     17.1    17,734     40.3 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         206
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                                   Under .50         Under 1.00     
                                        Total    Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
  Householder......................    12,059     1,958     16.2     4,758     39.5 
     Under 65 years................    10,561     1,900     18.0     4,480     42.4 
     65 years and over.............     1,498        58      3.9       278     18.6 
  Related children under 18 years..    18,813     4,686     24.9     9,904     52.6 
     Under 6 years.................     7,285     1,935     26.6     3,916     53.8 
     6 to 17 years.................    11,528     2,751     23.9     5,988     51.9 
  Own children 18 years and over...     4,651       347      7.5     1,119     24.1 
                                                                                    
In married-couple families.........    23,354     1,620      6.9     6,103     26.1 
  Husbands.........................     5,805       339      5.8     1,372     23.6 
     Under 65 years................     4,852       314      6.5     1,237     25.5 
     65 years and over.............       954        24      2.6       135     14.1 
  Wives............................     5,805       339      5.8     1,372     23.6 
     Under 65 years................     5,128       325      6.3     1,299     25.3 
     65 years and over.............       677        14      2.1        73     10.8 
  Related children under 18 years..     8,671       848      9.8     2,941     33.9 
     Under 6 years.................     3,565       342      9.6     1,246     35.0 
     6 to 17 years ................     5,106       506      9.9     1,695     33.2 
  Own children 18 years and over...     2,219        83      3.7       300     13.5 
                                                                                    
In families with                                                                    
female householder,                                                                 
no spouse present..................    18,009     5,461     30.3    10,703     59.4 
  Householder......................     5,397     1,485     27.5     3,095     57.4 
     Under 65 years................     4,886     1,454     29.8     2,958     60.5 
     65 years and over.............       511        30      6.0       137     26.8 
  Related children under 18 years..     9,147     3,572     39.1     6,467     70.7 
     Under 6 years.................     3,226     1,434     44.5     2,417     74.9 
     6 to 17 years ................     5,921     2,138     36.1     4,050     68.4 
  Own children 18 years and over...     2,265       247     10.9       782     34.5 
                                                                                    
In families with                                                                    
male householder,                                                                   
no spouse present..................     2,639       454     17.2       928     35.2 
  Householder......................       857       135     15.7       292     34.0 
     Under 65 years................       773       130     16.8       276     35.8 
     65 years and over.............        84         5      5.7        15     18.0 
  Related children under 18 years..       995       265     26.6       496     49.8 
     Under 6 years.................       494       158     32.0       253     51.1 
     6 to 17 years.................       501       107     21.4       243     48.5 
  Own children 18 years and over...       168        17     10.1        38     22.4 
                                                                                    
In unrelated subfamilies...........       651       254     39.1       445     68.3 
  Under 18 years...................       388       158     40.6       278     71.7 
    Under 6 years..................       144        77     53.2       108     74.9 
    6 to 17 years..................       244        81     33.1       170     69.7 
  18 years and over................       263        97     36.8       166     63.4 
                                                                                    
Unrelated individuals..............     7,067     1,138     16.1     3,651     51.7 
  Male ............................     3,074       479     15.6     1,374     44.7 
    Under 65 years.................     2,521       457     18.1     1,176     46.7 
      Living alone.................       959       154     16.1       563     58.7 
    65 years and over..............       553        22      3.9       198     35.8 
      Living alone  ...............       460        15      3.3       170     36.9 
  Female...........................     3,993       659     16.5     2,277     57.0 
    Under 65 years.................     2,274       591     26.0     1,459     64.2 
      Living alone.................     1,232       226     18.3       806     65.4 
    65 years and over..............     1,719        68      4.0       817     47.5 
      Living alone.................     1,662        67      4.0       789     47.5 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         208
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 1.25         Under 1.50     
                                       Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
                                                                          
PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS                                                      
THAT RECEIVED MEANS-TESTED                                                
CASH OR NONCASH                                                           
ASSISTANCE EXCLUDING                                                      
SCHOOL LUNCH ONLY                                                         
                                                                          
Both Sexes                                                                
                                                                          
   Total...........................    27,499     53.2    31,524     61.0 
Under 18 years.....................    12,389     64.0    13,795     71.3 
18 to 24 years.....................     2,946     51.7     3,408     59.8 
25 to 34 years.....................     3,655     51.2     4,200     58.8 
35 to 44 years.....................     3,082     45.8     3,629     53.9 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,735     39.3     2,066     46.8 
55 to 59 years.....................       705     42.0       861     51.2 
60 to 64 years.....................       704     45.7       811     52.7 
65 years and over..................     2,284     44.2     2,754     53.2 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,150     41.8     1,373     49.8 
  75 years and over................     1,134     46.9     1,381     57.1 
                                                                          
Male                                                                      
                                                                          
   Total...........................    11,528     49.4    13,348     57.2 
Under 18 years.....................     6,303     64.0     7,018     71.2 
18 to 24 years.....................     1,099     46.3     1,293     54.5 
25 to 34 years.....................     1,175     38.9     1,441     47.7 
35 to 44 years.....................     1,131     37.6     1,386     46.0 
45 to 54 years.....................       678     35.8       816     43.1 
55 to 59 years.....................       239     33.1       318     44.2 
60 to 64 years.....................       280     41.3       322     47.5 
65 years and over..................       622     34.6       754     41.9 
  65 to 74 years...................       356     34.4       441     42.5 
  75 years and over................       266     34.8       313     41.0 
                                                                          
Female                                                                    
                                                                          
   Total...........................    15,971     56.3    18,176     64.1 
Under 18 years.....................     6,086     64.1     6,778     71.4 
18 to 24 years.....................     1,847     55.5     2,116     63.6 
25 to 34 years.....................     2,480     60.2     2,759     66.9 
35 to 44 years.....................     1,950     52.5     2,243     60.4 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,057     42.0     1,250     49.7 
55 to 59 years.....................       466     48.6       542     56.6 
60 to 64 years.....................       423     49.2       489     56.9 
65 years and over..................     1,662     49.3     2,000     59.3 
  65 to 74 years...................       794     46.2       931     54.2 
  75 years and over................       868     52.4     1,068     64.6 
                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                    
                                                                          
   Total...........................    27,499     53.2    31,524     61.0 
        65 years and over..........     2,284     44.2     2,754     53.2 
In families........................    22,422     51.0    25,806     58.6 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         209
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 1.25         Under 1.50     
                                       Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
  Householder......................     6,064     50.3     7,001     58.1 
     Under 65 years................     5,601     53.0     6,400     60.6 
     65 years and over.............       463     30.9       601     40.1 
  Related children under 18 years..    11,953     63.5    13,325     70.8 
     Under 6 years.................     4,763     65.4     5,318     73.0 
     6 to 17 years.................     7,190     62.4     8,007     69.5 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,566     33.7     1,949     41.9 
                                                                          
In married-couple families.........     8,709     37.3    10,652     45.6 
  Husbands.........................     2,024     34.9     2,502     43.1 
     Under 65 years................     1,770     36.5     2,177     44.9 
     65 years and over.............       255     26.7       324     34.0 
  Wives............................     2,024     34.9     2,502     43.1 
     Under 65 years................     1,851     36.1     2,284     44.5 
     65 years and over.............       173     25.6       218     32.2 
  Related children under 18 years..     4,026     46.4     4,804     55.4 
     Under 6 years.................     1,753     49.2     2,107     59.1 
     6 to 17 years ................     2,272     44.5     2,697     52.8 
  Own children 18 years and over...       453     20.4       599     27.0 
                                                                          
In families with                                                          
female householder,                                                       
no spouse present..................    12,555     69.7    13,713     76.1 
  Householder......................     3,677     68.1     4,042     74.9 
     Under 65 years................     3,481     71.2     3,782     77.4 
     65 years and over.............       196     38.3       259     50.8 
  Related children under 18 years..     7,331     80.1     7,824     85.5 
     Under 6 years.................     2,714     84.1     2,870       89 
     6 to 17 years ................     4,617     78.0     4,954     83.7 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,067     47.1     1,287     56.8 
                                                                          
In families with                                                          
male householder,                                                         
no spouse present..................     1,157     43.9     1,441     54.6 
  Householder......................       363     42.4       457     53.4 
     Under 65 years................       344     44.5       426     55.1 
     65 years and over.............        19     23.1        32     37.7 
  Related children under 18 years..       596     59.9       697     70.1 
     Under 6 years.................       295     59.8       340     68.9 
     6 to 17 years.................       301     60.1       357     71.2 
  Own children 18 years and over...        46     27.3        63     37.3 
                                                                          
In unrelated subfamilies...........       495     76.1       557     85.7 
  Under 18 years...................       307     79.0       337     86.9 
    Under 6 years..................       116     80.5       136     94.5 
    6 to 17 years..................       191     78.2       201     82.4 
  18 years and over................       189     71.8       220     83.8 
                                                                          
Unrelated individuals..............     4,582     64.8     5,161     73.0 
  Male ............................     1,726     56.1     1,956     63.6 
    Under 65 years.................     1,406     55.8     1,594     63.2 
      Living alone.................       653     68.1       734     76.5 
    65 years and over..............       320     57.9       362     65.5 
      Living alone  ...............       274     59.6       309     67.1 
  Female...........................     2,856     71.5     3,205     80.3 
    Under 65 years.................     1,664     73.2     1,835     80.7 
      Living alone.................       938     76.1     1,029     83.5 
    65 years and over..............     1,192     69.4     1,370     79.7 
      Living alone.................     1,156     69.6     1,325     79.7 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         211
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 1.75         Under 1.85     
                                       Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
                                                                          
PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS                                                      
THAT RECEIVED MEANS-TESTED                                                
CASH OR NONCASH                                                           
ASSISTANCE EXCLUDING                                                      
SCHOOL LUNCH ONLY                                                         
                                                                          
Both Sexes                                                                
                                                                          
   Total...........................    34,904     67.5    36,216     70.0 
Under 18 years.....................    15,014     77.6    15,456     79.9 
18 to 24 years.....................     3,771     66.1     3,900     68.4 
25 to 34 years.....................     4,716     66.0     4,912     68.8 
35 to 44 years.....................     4,128     61.4     4,340     64.5 
45 to 54 years.....................     2,318     52.6     2,437     55.3 
55 to 59 years.....................       940     56.0       985     58.7 
60 to 64 years.....................       866     56.2       906     58.9 
65 years and over..................     3,151     60.9     3,281     63.4 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,587     57.6     1,642     59.6 
  75 years and over................     1,564     64.7     1,639     67.8 
                                                                          
Male                                                                      
                                                                          
   Total...........................    14,940     64.0    15,595     66.8 
Under 18 years.....................     7,631     77.5     7,860     79.8 
18 to 24 years.....................     1,442     60.7     1,506     63.4 
25 to 34 years.....................     1,708     56.6     1,805     59.8 
35 to 44 years.....................     1,631     54.2     1,748     58.0 
45 to 54 years.....................       911     48.2       973     51.4 
55 to 59 years.....................       364     50.5       388     53.8 
60 to 64 years.....................       341     50.2       355     52.3 
65 years and over..................       912     50.6       960     53.3 
  65 to 74 years...................       534     51.5       554     53.4 
  75 years and over................       378     49.5       406     53.1 
                                                                          
Female                                                                    
                                                                          
   Total...........................    19,964     70.4    20,622     72.7 
Under 18 years.....................     7,383     77.7     7,596     80.0 
18 to 24 years.....................     2,329     70.0     2,393     71.9 
25 to 34 years.....................     3,008     73.0     3,107     75.4 
35 to 44 years.....................     2,497     67.2     2,592     69.8 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,407     55.9     1,464     58.2 
55 to 59 years.....................       576     60.1       598     62.3 
60 to 64 years.....................       525     61.0       551     64.0 
65 years and over..................     2,239     66.4     2,321     68.8 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,054     61.3     1,088     63.3 
  75 years and over................     1,186     71.7     1,233     74.5 
                                                                          
Household Relationship                                                    
                                                                          
   Total...........................    34,904     67.5    36,216     70.0 
        65 years and over..........     3,151     60.9     3,281     63.4 
In families........................    28,779     65.4    29,923     68.0 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         212
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 1.75         Under 1.85     
                                       Number  Percent    Number  Percent 
  Householder......................     7,833     65.0     8,134     67.5 
     Under 65 years................     7,114     67.4     7,372     69.8 
     65 years and over.............       719     48.0       762     50.9 
  Related children under 18 years..    14,529     77.2    14,961     79.5 
     Under 6 years.................     5,769     79.2     5,938     81.5 
     6 to 17 years.................     8,760     76.0     9,024     78.3 
  Own children 18 years and over...     2,245     48.3     2,400     51.6 
                                                                          
In married-couple families.........    12,495     53.5    13,195     56.5 
  Husbands.........................     2,970     51.2     3,142     54.1 
     Under 65 years................     2,573     53.0     2,716     56.0 
     65 years and over.............       397     41.6       426     44.6 
  Wives............................     2,970     51.2     3,142     54.1 
     Under 65 years................     2,691     52.5     2,847     55.5 
     65 years and over.............       279     41.2       295     43.6 
  Related children under 18 years..     5,528     63.8     5,787     66.7 
     Under 6 years.................     2,411     67.6     2,517     70.6 
     6 to 17 years ................     3,117     61.0     3,270     64.0 
  Own children 18 years and over...       724     32.6       802     36.1 
                                                                          
In families with                                                          
female householder,                                                       
no spouse present..................    14,680     81.5    15,031     83.5 
  Householder......................     4,345     80.5     4,442     82.3 
     Under 65 years................     4,043     82.8     4,124     84.4 
     65 years and over.............       302     59.1       318     62.2 
  Related children under 18 years..     8,240     90.1     8,374     91.6 
     Under 6 years.................     2,976     92.3     3,020     93.6 
     6 to 17 years ................     5,264     88.9     5,354     90.4 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,449     64.0     1,524     67.3 
                                                                          
In families with                                                          
male householder,                                                         
no spouse present..................     1,604     60.8     1,697     64.3 
  Householder......................       518     60.4       550     64.2 
     Under 65 years................       477     61.8       508     65.7 
     65 years and over.............        40     48.0        43     50.5 
  Related children under 18 years..       762     76.5       800     80.4 
     Under 6 years.................       382     77.3       401     81.1 
     6 to 17 years.................       380     75.8       399     79.6 
  Own children 18 years and over...        71     42.5        73     43.8 
                                                                          
In unrelated subfamilies...........       576     88.6       592     91.1 
  Under 18 years...................       346       89       356     91.7 
    Under 6 years..................       139     96.3       139     96.3 
    6 to 17 years..................       207     84.7       217       89 
  18 years and over................       231     87.9       237     90.1 
                                                                          
Unrelated individuals..............     5,548     78.5     5,701     80.7 
  Male ............................     2,156     70.1     2,249     73.2 
    Under 65 years.................     1,739     69.0     1,817     72.1 
      Living alone.................       774     80.7       790     82.3 
    65 years and over..............       417     75.5       432     78.1 
      Living alone  ...............       349     75.9       363     79.0 
  Female...........................     3,392     84.9     3,452     86.4 
    Under 65 years.................     1,918     84.3     1,946     85.6 
      Living alone.................     1,067     86.6     1,077     87.4 
    65 years and over..............     1,474     85.7     1,505     87.6 
      Living alone.................     1,424     85.7     1,455     87.6 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         214
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 2.00     
                                       Number  Percent 
                                                       
PEOPLE IN HOUSEHOLDS                                   
THAT RECEIVED MEANS-TESTED                             
CASH OR NONCASH                                        
ASSISTANCE EXCLUDING                                   
SCHOOL LUNCH ONLY                                      
                                                       
Both Sexes                                             
                                                       
   Total...........................    37,738     73.0 
Under 18 years.....................    15,926     82.3 
18 to 24 years.....................     4,080     71.5 
25 to 34 years.....................     5,137     71.9 
35 to 44 years.....................     4,571     68.0 
45 to 54 years.....................     2,579     58.5 
55 to 59 years.....................     1,031     61.4 
60 to 64 years.....................       957     62.2 
65 years and over..................     3,458     66.8 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,724     62.6 
  75 years and over................     1,733     71.7 
                                                       
Male                                                   
                                                       
   Total...........................    16,361     70.1 
Under 18 years.....................     8,142     82.7 
18 to 24 years.....................     1,587     66.9 
25 to 34 years.....................     1,923     63.7 
35 to 44 years.....................     1,871     62.1 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,031     54.5 
55 to 59 years.....................       407     56.4 
60 to 64 years.....................       383     56.5 
65 years and over..................     1,016     56.4 
  65 to 74 years...................       583     56.2 
  75 years and over................       434     56.8 
                                                       
Female                                                 
                                                       
   Total...........................    21,377     75.3 
Under 18 years.....................     7,784     82.0 
18 to 24 years.....................     2,493     74.9 
25 to 34 years.....................     3,213     78.0 
35 to 44 years.....................     2,699     72.7 
45 to 54 years.....................     1,548     61.5 
55 to 59 years.....................       624     65.1 
60 to 64 years.....................       574     66.7 
65 years and over..................     2,441     72.4 
  65 to 74 years...................     1,142     66.5 
  75 years and over................     1,300     78.5 
                                                       
Household Relationship                                 
                                                       
   Total...........................    37,738     73.0 
        65 years and over..........     3,458     66.8 
In families........................    31,298     71.1 
Table 2. Age, Gender, Household Relationship, Race and Hispanic Origin by         215
Ratio of Income to Poverty Level:  1997
(Numbers in thousands)

                                        Under 2.00     
                                       Number  Percent 
  Householder......................     8,530     70.7 
     Under 65 years................     7,702     72.9 
     65 years and over.............       828     55.2 
  Related children under 18 years..    15,428     82.0 
     Under 6 years.................     6,117     84.0 
     6 to 17 years.................     9,310     80.8 
  Own children 18 years and over...     2,568     55.2 
                                                       
In married-couple families.........    14,067     60.2 
  Husbands.........................     3,372     58.1 
     Under 65 years................     2,904     59.9 
     65 years and over.............       468     49.1 
  Wives............................     3,372     58.1 
     Under 65 years................     3,044     59.4 
     65 years and over.............       328     48.5 
  Related children under 18 years..     6,101     70.4 
     Under 6 years.................     2,650     74.3 
     6 to 17 years ................     3,450     67.6 
  Own children 18 years and over...       875     39.4 
                                                       
In families with                                       
female householder,                                    
no spouse present..................    15,423     85.6 
  Householder......................     4,577     84.8 
     Under 65 years................     4,235     86.7 
     65 years and over.............       342     66.8 
  Related children under 18 years..     8,501     92.9 
     Under 6 years.................     3,052     94.6 
     6 to 17 years ................     5,449       92 
  Own children 18 years and over...     1,606     70.9 
                                                       
In families with                                       
male householder,                                      
no spouse present..................     1,809     68.6 
  Householder......................       581     67.8 
     Under 65 years................       538     69.7 
     65 years and over.............        43     50.5 
  Related children under 18 years..       826     83.0 
     Under 6 years.................       415     84.0 
     6 to 17 years.................       411     82.0 
  Own children 18 years and over...        87     51.6 
                                                       
In unrelated subfamilies...........       597     91.8 
  Under 18 years...................       358     92.4 
    Under 6 years..................       141     97.4 
    6 to 17 years..................       218     89.4 
  18 years and over................       239     90.9 
                                                       
Unrelated individuals..............     5,842     82.7 
  Male ............................     2,318     75.4 
    Under 65 years.................     1,876     74.4 
      Living alone.................       806     84.0 
    65 years and over..............       442     80.0 
      Living alone  ...............       370     80.5 
  Female...........................     3,524     88.3 
    Under 65 years.................     1,978       87 
      Living alone.................     1,087     88.2 
    65 years and over..............     1,547       90 
      Living alone.................     1,496       90 

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 20, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031998/pov/new2_018.htm