There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             163
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
HISPANIC                                                                                                    
ALL INCOME LEVELS                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................           30,637        20,158        13,738        12,776         6,026 
Under 18 years....................           10,802         7,724         4,529         4,301            26 
18 to 24 years....................            3,791         1,879         1,356         1,234           570 
25 to 34 years....................            5,488         3,129         2,596         2,477         1,889 
35 to 44 years....................            4,606         2,938         2,469         2,330         1,693 
45 to 54 years....................            2,700         1,818         1,520         1,412         1,073 
55 to 59 years....................              930           649           506           474           359 
60 to 64 years....................              703           473           316           271           203 
65 years and over.................            1,617         1,548           447           278           213 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,015           963           296           180           134 
   75 years and over..............              603           585           151            98            79 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................           15,670         9,832         6,975         6,553         3,591 
Under 18 years....................            5,588         3,979         2,331         2,216            16 
18 to 24 years....................            2,027           887           694           643           326 
25 to 34 years....................            2,919         1,498         1,358         1,300         1,162 
35 to 44 years....................            2,365         1,434         1,244         1,183         1,037 
45 to 54 years....................            1,322           863           736           693           609 
55 to 59 years....................              408           279           231           224           191 
60 to 64 years....................              361           244           175           154           129 
65 years and over.................              681           650           206           140           121 
   65 to 74 years.................              429           401           144            96            84 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             164
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   75 years and over..............              252           248            62            44            37 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................           14,968        10,325         6,763         6,223         2,434 
Under 18 years....................            5,215         3,745         2,197         2,084            10 
18 to 24 years....................            1,763           993           662           591           244 
25 to 34 years....................            2,569         1,631         1,238         1,176           727 
35 to 44 years....................            2,241         1,504         1,225         1,147           656 
45 to 54 years....................            1,377           955           784           719           464 
55 to 59 years....................              522           371           274           250           168 
60 to 64 years....................              343           229           140           117            74 
65 years and over.................              937           898           241           138            92 
   65 to 74 years.................              586           562           152            84            51 
   75 years and over..............              351           336            90            54            42 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................           10,625         7,629         4,487         4,264            24 
  Under 6 years...................            4,115         3,103         1,608         1,541             0 
  6 to 17 years...................            6,510         4,525         2,879         2,722            24 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................          27,761        18,324        12,469        11,624         5,556 
  Central city.....................          14,706         9,350         5,805         5,433         2,699 
  Not central city.................          13,055         8,974         6,664         6,190         2,857 
 Not metropolitan..................           2,876         1,833         1,269         1,153           469 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             165
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
Northeast..........................           4,821         3,294         1,856         1,756           922 
 Metropolitan......................           4,757         3,241         1,820         1,722           907 
  Central city.....................           3,206         2,133           985           934           506 
  Not central city.................           1,550         1,108           834           787           401 
 Not metropolitan..................              64            54            37            35            15 
Midwest............................           2,276         1,669         1,294         1,231           511 
 Metropolitan......................           2,067         1,523         1,169         1,115           472 
  Central city.....................           1,277           908           666           628           263 
  Not central city.................             791           615           503           487           209 
 Not metropolitan..................             208           146           125           116            39 
South..............................           9,897         6,477         4,632         4,172         2,024 
 Metropolitan......................           8,402         5,535         4,010         3,602         1,792 
  Central city.....................           4,247         2,701         1,836         1,682           860 
  Not central city.................           4,154         2,834         2,174         1,920           932 
 Not metropolitan..................           1,495           943           622           570           232 
West............................             13,644         8,717         5,956         5,617         2,569 
 Metropolitan......................          12,535         8,026         5,470         5,185         2,386 
  Central city.....................           5,976         3,608         2,318         2,189         1,071 
  Not central city.................           6,560         4,418         3,153         2,996         1,315 
 Not metropolitan..................           1,108           691           485           432           183 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................         30,637        20,158        13,738        12,776         6,026 
  65 years and over.................          1,617         1,548           447           278           213 
In families.........................         27,467        18,325        12,495        11,683         5,001 
   Householder......................          6,961         4,785         3,514         3,239         2,668 
    Under 65 years..................          6,414         4,253         3,340         3,124         2,578 
    65 years and over...............            547           532           175           115            90 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             166
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
                                             13,407         9,205         5,631         5,338           557 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................         10,625         7,629         4,487         4,264            24 
     Under 6 years..................          4,115         3,103         1,608         1,541             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          6,510         4,525         2,879         2,722            24 
   Own children 18 years and over...          2,782         1,577         1,144         1,075           533 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........         19,777        13,339        10,321         9,750         3,984 
   Husbands.........................          4,806         3,333         2,763         2,593         2,177 
    Under 65 years..................          4,380         2,917         2,609         2,487         2,089 
    65 years and over...............            426           416           154           106            88 
   Wives............................          4,933         3,440         2,851         2,657         1,267 
    Under 65 years..................          4,610         3,122         2,741         2,582         1,231 
    65 years and over...............            323           319           110            75            37 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          7,220         5,141         3,632         3,478            18 
     Under 6 years..................          2,808         2,113         1,306         1,250             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          4,412         3,027         2,326         2,229            18 
   Own children 18 years and over...          1,880         1,065           884           845           385 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........          5,718         4,021         1,547         1,374           683 
   Householder......................          1,612         1,154           533           456           445 
    Under 65 years..................          1,494         1,043           510           447           435 
    65 years and over...............            117           111            23             9             9 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          2,801         2,128           661           608             5 
     Under 6 years..................          1,011           811           207           200             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          1,789         1,317           453           408             5 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             167
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   Own children 18 years and over...            753           453           213           187           128 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............            194            98            50            48            17 
    Under 18 years..................             95            63            31            28             0 
     Under 6 years..................             39            24            14            14             0 
     6 to 17 years..................             57            39            17            15             0 
    18 years and over...............             98            36            19            19            17 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............           2,976         1,734         1,193         1,046         1,007 
   Male.............................          1,746           908           703           648           633 
    Under 65 years..................          1,622           795           673           626           611 
     Living alone...................            536           368           304           273           273 
    65 years and over...............            124           114            30            22            22 
     Living alone...................             95            92            25            18            18 
   Female...........................          1,230           826           490           399           374 
    Under 65 years..................            956           556           423           369           344 
     Living alone...................            363           270           193           169           169 
    65 years and over...............            274           270            67            30            30 
     Living alone...................            256           255            62            24            24 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          4,998         3,602         2,083         1,994             2 
  16 to 64 years....................          9,992         5,581         4,686         4,420         3,468 
     Worked during the year.........          8,303         4,652         4,308         4,085         3,406 
      Full time, year-round..........         5,906         3,571         3,440         3,301         2,949 
      Not full time, year-round......         2,398         1,081           868           784           457 
     Did not work...................          1,688           929           379           335            62 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             168
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
  65 years and over.................            681           650           206           140           121 
     Worked during the year.........            136           116            57            43            39 
      Full time, year-round..........            68            51            39            28            24 
      Not full time, year-round......            68            65            18            15            15 
     Did not work...................            544           534           149            97            81 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          4,738         3,437         1,996         1,904             3 
  16 to 64 years....................          9,293         5,990         4,526         4,181         2,340 
     Worked during the year.........          5,754         3,890         3,451         3,216         2,228 
      Full time, year-round..........         3,103         2,263         2,175         2,073         1,705 
      Not full time, year-round......         2,651         1,626         1,276         1,143           523 
     Did not work...................          3,539         2,101         1,075           965           112 
  65 years and over.................            937           898           241           138            92 
     Worked during the year.........             83            77            45            25            22 
      Full time, year-round..........            39            34            24            15            14 
      Not full time, year-round......            44            43            21            10             8 
     Did not work...................            854           821           196           113            71 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             169
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
HISPANIC                                                                                                    
ALL INCOME LEVELS                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................            7,645         5,898           628         1,974           467 
Under 18 years....................            3,639         3,457           380            76            10 
18 to 24 years....................              624           548            67            19             2 
25 to 34 years....................              620           538            55            34             2 
35 to 44 years....................              534           438            29            74             7 
45 to 54 years....................              365           266            37           101            18 
55 to 59 years....................              174           109            12            77            15 
60 to 64 years....................              190            98            10           105            20 
65 years and over.................            1,499           445            39         1,487           392 
   65 to 74 years.................              925           254            29           918           253 
   75 years and over..............              574           191            11           570           139 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................            3,411         2,567           267           887           220 
Under 18 years....................            1,866         1,771           190            45             5 
18 to 24 years....................              233           184            16             7             2 
25 to 34 years....................              165           123            15            18             2 
35 to 44 years....................              221           154            12            60             7 
45 to 54 years....................              153           108            12            54             7 
55 to 59 years....................               57            32             1            26             4 
60 to 64 years....................               88            36             5            53            12 
65 years and over.................              627           158            16           623           182 
   65 to 74 years.................              381            84            13           378           123 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             170
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   75 years and over..............              246            75             3           246            59 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................            4,235         3,332           362         1,087           247 
Under 18 years....................            1,773         1,686           190            32             6 
18 to 24 years....................              390           364            51            12             0 
25 to 34 years....................              455           414            41            16             0 
35 to 44 years....................              313           284            16            14             1 
45 to 54 years....................              212           157            24            46            11 
55 to 59 years....................              117            77            10            51            11 
60 to 64 years....................              102            62             5            51             8 
65 years and over.................              872           287            24           864           210 
   65 to 74 years.................              544           171            16           540           131 
   75 years and over..............              328           116             8           324            80 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................            3,585         3,405           380            74            10 
  Under 6 years...................            1,698         1,611           172            23             5 
  6 to 17 years...................            1,887         1,794           209            51             5 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................           6,912         5,360           539         1,794           416 
  Central city.....................           4,050         3,298           277           985           212 
  Not central city.................           2,862         2,063           261           809           204 
 Not metropolitan..................             734           538            90           180            51 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             171
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
Northeast..........................           1,608         1,414           101           316            66 
 Metropolitan......................           1,588         1,399           100           312            65 
  Central city.....................           1,258         1,130            68           229            45 
  Not central city.................             330           269            32            83            20 
 Not metropolitan..................              21            15             1             4             0 
Midwest............................             484           376            58           103            36 
 Metropolitan......................             433           339            35            99            34 
  Central city.....................             286           225            17            67            19 
  Not central city.................             147           114            18            31            16 
 Not metropolitan..................              51            37            23             4             2 
South..............................           2,334         1,509           206           889           216 
 Metropolitan......................           1,952         1,237           183           781           187 
  Central city.....................           1,071           734           116           412            87 
  Not central city.................             881           503            66           369           100 
 Not metropolitan..................             382           273            23           108            28 
West............................              3,219         2,599           264           666           149 
 Metropolitan......................           2,939         2,385           220           602           129 
  Central city.....................           1,434         1,209            76           277            61 
  Not central city.................           1,505         1,176           145           325            68 
 Not metropolitan..................             279           213            43            64            20 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................          7,645         5,898           628         1,974           467 
  65 years and over.................          1,499           445            39         1,487           392 
In families.........................          6,931         5,459           596         1,499           365 
   Householder......................          1,577           973            92           646           183 
    Under 65 years..................          1,059           856            77           129            25 
    65 years and over...............            518           117            16           516           158 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             172
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
                                              4,086         3,842           429           136            19 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          3,585         3,405           380            74            10 
     Under 6 years..................          1,698         1,611           172            23             5 
     6 to 17 years..................          1,887         1,794           209            51             5 
   Own children 18 years and over...            502           437            49            62             8 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........          3,850         2,685           417         1,081           299 
   Husbands.........................            794           304            44           481           154 
    Under 65 years..................            396           238            32            85            20 
    65 years and over...............            398            67            11           396           134 
   Wives............................            816           409            72           377           117 
    Under 65 years..................            507           358            61            71            18 
    65 years and over...............            310            50            11           306            99 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          1,819         1,686           261            39             9 
     Under 6 years..................            948           884           122             9             4 
     6 to 17 years..................            871           803           139            30             5 
   Own children 18 years and over...            228           192            35            37             6 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........          2,692         2,490           161           301            42 
   Householder......................            685           597            42           139            24 
    Under 65 years..................            574           551            37            29             1 
    65 years and over...............            111            46             4           111            23 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          1,584         1,551           106            29             0 
     Under 6 years..................            657           640            43            10             0 
     6 to 17 years..................            927           911            63            19             0 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             173
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   Own children 18 years and over...            259           235            13            22             2 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............             48            48             0             0             0 
    Under 18 years..................             32            32             0             0             0 
     Under 6 years..................             10            10             0             0             0 
     6 to 17 years..................             22            22             0             0             0 
    18 years and over...............             16            16             0             0             0 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............             666           391            33           475           101 
   Male.............................            248           148             9           159            29 
    Under 65 years..................            136           103             5            47             1 
     Living alone...................             69            54             4            34             1 
    65 years and over...............            112            45             5           112            28 
     Living alone...................             90            43             5            90            24 
   Female...........................            419           243            23           316            72 
    Under 65 years..................            153           126            15            52            11 
     Living alone...................             86            63             6            40             5 
    65 years and over...............            266           117             8           264            61 
     Living alone...................            251           114             8           249            56 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          1,719         1,629           173            40             5 
  16 to 64 years....................          1,065           780            78           224            33 
     Worked during the year.........            460           305            49            23             6 
      Full time, year-round..........           205            94            23             4             4 
      Not full time, year-round......           255           211            27            19             2 
     Did not work...................            605           475            29           201            27 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             174
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
  65 years and over.................            627           158            16           623           182 
     Worked during the year.........             97             7             0            97            38 
      Full time, year-round..........            33             3             0            33            21 
      Not full time, year-round......            63             4             0            63            17 
     Did not work...................            531           151            16           527           144 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          1,648         1,566           176            31             6 
  16 to 64 years....................          1,715         1,479           162           192            31 
     Worked during the year.........            602           515           104            21             6 
      Full time, year-round..........           160           116            40            10             4 
      Not full time, year-round......           442           399            63            10             2 
     Did not work...................          1,112           964            58           172            25 
  65 years and over.................            872           287            24           864           210 
     Worked during the year.........             67             5             2            65            33 
      Full time, year-round..........            26             1             0            25            14 
      Not full time, year-round......            41             4             2            41            19 
     Did not work...................            805           282            22           799           177 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             175
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
HISPANIC                                                                        
ALL INCOME LEVELS                                                               
                                                                                
Both Sexes                                                                      
                                                                                
  Total...........................              657           526        10,480 
Under 18 years....................               41           167         3,079 
18 to 24 years....................                8            72         1,911 
25 to 34 years....................               25            75         2,359 
35 to 44 years....................               32            58         1,668 
45 to 54 years....................               49            53           881 
55 to 59 years....................               22            14           280 
60 to 64 years....................               38            26           231 
65 years and over.................              441            63            69 
   65 to 74 years.................              251            43            51 
   75 years and over..............              189            20            18 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
                                                                                
Total.............................              270           290         5,837 
Under 18 years....................               27            86         1,608 
18 to 24 years....................                2            51         1,141 
25 to 34 years....................               12            37         1,421 
35 to 44 years....................               20            28           931 
45 to 54 years....................               32            26           460 
55 to 59 years....................                5             8           129 
60 to 64 years....................               16            15           116 
65 years and over.................              156            39            31 
   65 to 74 years.................               82            26            27 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             176
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   75 years and over..............               75            13             4 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
                                                                                
Total..:..........................              386           237         4,642 
Under 18 years....................               14            81         1,470 
18 to 24 years....................                6            20           771 
25 to 34 years....................               13            38           938 
35 to 44 years....................               12            31           737 
45 to 54 years....................               17            26           422 
55 to 59 years....................               17             6           151 
60 to 64 years....................               23            11           114 
65 years and over.................              284            24            39 
   65 to 74 years.................              170            17            24 
   75 years and over..............              114             7            14 
                                                                                
Related Children1                                                               
                                                                                
Under 18 years....................               39           164         2,996 
  Under 6 years...................               11            82         1,012 
  6 to 17 years...................               28            82         1,984 
                                                                                
Residence and Region                                                            
                                                                                
United States:                                                                  
 Metropolitan......................             612           457         9,437 
  Central city.....................             385           188         5,356 
  Not central city.................             227           269         4,081 
 Not metropolitan..................              45            70         1,043 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             177
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
Northeast..........................             151            36         1,527 
 Metropolitan......................             149            34         1,516 
  Central city.....................             115            15         1,074 
  Not central city.................              35            19           443 
 Not metropolitan..................               1             2            10 
Midwest............................              25            33           607 
 Metropolitan......................              25            23           544 
  Central city.....................              20            16           368 
  Not central city.................               5             7           176 
 Not metropolitan..................               0            10            63 
South..............................             284           262         3,420 
 Metropolitan......................             254           224         2,867 
  Central city.....................             151            93         1,546 
  Not central city.................             103           131         1,320 
 Not metropolitan..................              29            38           553 
West............................                198           195         4,926 
 Metropolitan......................             183           176         4,509 
  Central city.....................              99            64         2,368 
  Not central city.................              84           112         2,142 
 Not metropolitan..................              14            19           417 
                                                                                
Household Relationship                                                          
                                                                                
 Total..............................            657           526        10,480 
  65 years and over.................            441            63            69 
In families.........................            441           499         9,142 
   Householder......................            164           150         2,176 
    Under 65 years..................             47           124         2,161 
    65 years and over...............            117            26            14 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             178
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
                                                 65           201         4,202 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................             39           164         2,996 
     Under 6 years..................             11            82         1,012 
     6 to 17 years..................             28            82         1,984 
   Own children 18 years and over...             26            37         1,205 
                                                                                
In married-couple families..........            262           417         6,438 
   Husbands.........................             91           130         1,473 
    Under 65 years..................             24           101         1,463 
    65 years and over...............             67            29             9 
   Wives............................             75           126         1,493 
    Under 65 years..................             25           107         1,488 
    65 years and over...............             50            19             5 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................             21           129         2,079 
     Under 6 years..................              3            64           695 
     6 to 17 years..................             18            66         1,385 
   Own children 18 years and over...             17            20           814 
                                                                                
In families with female house-                                                  
 holder,no spouse present...........            136            43         1,697 
   Householder......................             61            11           458 
    Under 65 years..................             15            10           452 
    65 years and over...............             46             1             6 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................             14            20           673 
     Under 6 years..................              5            14           201 
     6 to 17 years..................              8             6           473 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             179
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   Own children 18 years and over...              6             9           300 
                                                                                
In unrelated subfamilies............              0             0            95 
    Under 18 years..................              0             0            33 
     Under 6 years..................              0             0            15 
     6 to 17 years..................              0             0            18 
    18 years and over...............              0             0            62 
                                                                                
Unrelated individuals..............             215            27         1,242 
   Male.............................             71            22           838 
    Under 65 years..................             26            15           827 
     Living alone...................             20             2           168 
    65 years and over...............             45             7            11 
     Living alone...................             43             7             3 
   Female...........................            144             5           404 
    Under 65 years..................             28             3           400 
     Living alone...................             21             3            93 
    65 years and over...............            115             2             4 
     Living alone...................            113             2             1 
                                                                                
Work Experience                                                                 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
  Under 16 years....................             24            82         1,396 
  16 to 64 years....................             90           168         4,411 
     Worked during the year.........              6           138         3,651 
      Full time, year-round..........             2           109         2,334 
      Not full time, year-round......             4            29         1,317 
     Did not work...................             84            30           760 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe: 1997                                             180
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
  65 years and over.................            156            39            31 
     Worked during the year.........              7             8            20 
      Full time, year-round..........             3             0            17 
      Not full time, year-round......             4             8             3 
     Did not work...................            149            31            10 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
  Under 16 years....................             13            72         1,301 
  16 to 64 years....................             90           141         3,302 
     Worked during the year.........              9            77         1,864 
      Full time, year-round..........             5            38           839 
      Not full time, year-round......             4            39         1,025 
     Did not work...................             81            64         1,438 
  65 years and over.................            284            24            39 
     Worked during the year.........              5             3             5 
      Full time, year-round..........             1             2             4 
      Not full time, year-round......             4             2             1 
     Did not work...................            279            20            33 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 20, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031998/pov/new24_010.htm