There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   37
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
ALL RACES BELOW 125% OF POVERTY LEVEL                                                                       
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................           47,853        32,835        12,918         8,855         3,996 
Under 18 years....................           17,937        13,519         4,253         3,696            33 
18 to 24 years....................            5,898         3,205         1,718           891           566 
25 to 34 years....................            6,422         3,404         1,551         1,248           968 
35 to 44 years....................            5,802         3,225         1,452         1,111           834 
45 to 54 years....................            3,348         2,050           887           628           520 
55 to 59 years....................            1,452           964           445           308           228 
60 to 64 years....................            1,554         1,135           536           313           256 
65 years and over.................            5,440         5,333         2,075           660           591 
   65 to 74 years.................            2,590         2,519           895           313           276 
   75 years and over..............            2,850         2,814         1,181           347           315 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................           20,702        13,298         5,398         3,953         1,757 
Under 18 years....................            9,129         6,881         2,183         1,878            20 
18 to 24 years....................            2,506         1,079           678           369           233 
25 to 34 years....................            2,449         1,014           636           512           457 
35 to 44 years....................            2,368         1,151           554           426           359 
45 to 54 years....................            1,486           850           411           284           246 
55 to 59 years....................              541           355           158           116            94 
60 to 64 years....................              656           456           203           132           121 
65 years and over.................            1,566         1,512           575           236           226 
   65 to 74 years.................              870           835           307           135           131 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   38
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   75 years and over..............              696           677           268           101            96 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................           27,151        19,537         7,521         4,902         2,239 
Under 18 years....................            8,808         6,638         2,070         1,817            12 
18 to 24 years....................            3,391         2,126         1,040           522           332 
25 to 34 years....................            3,973         2,391           915           736           511 
35 to 44 years....................            3,433         2,073           898           685           474 
45 to 54 years....................            1,862         1,200           476           344           274 
55 to 59 years....................              911           610           287           191           135 
60 to 64 years....................              898           679           333           181           136 
65 years and over.................            3,874         3,821         1,500           424           365 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,720         1,684           588           179           145 
   75 years and over..............            2,154         2,137           912           246           220 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................           17,144        13,019         4,039         3,539            19 
  Under 6 years...................            6,472         5,140         1,445         1,285             0 
  6 to 17 years...................           10,672         7,879         2,594         2,254            19 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................          36,377        24,791         9,447         6,565         3,000 
  Central city.....................          19,573        13,398         4,542         3,228         1,536 
  Not central city.................          16,803        11,393         4,905         3,337         1,464 
 Not metropolitan..................          11,477         8,044         3,471         2,290           996 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   39
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
Northeast..........................           8,342         6,235         2,169         1,509           719 
 Metropolitan......................           7,446         5,560         1,846         1,265           612 
  Central city.....................           4,604         3,365           874           669           330 
  Not central city.................           2,842         2,195           972           596           283 
 Not metropolitan..................             896           674           322           244           107 
Midwest............................           8,992         6,811         3,140         2,028           898 
 Metropolitan......................           6,263         4,754         2,002         1,357           622 
  Central city.....................           3,782         2,890         1,074           768           357 
  Not central city.................           2,482         1,864           928           589           266 
 Not metropolitan..................           2,729         2,056         1,139           671           276 
South..............................          18,627        12,102         4,653         3,135         1,467 
 Metropolitan......................          12,622         8,008         3,198         2,128           988 
  Central city.....................           5,988         3,926         1,421           956           476 
  Not central city.................           6,635         4,082         1,777         1,172           512 
 Not metropolitan..................           6,005         4,094         1,454         1,006           480 
West...............................          11,892         7,688         2,957         2,183           912 
 Metropolitan......................          10,045         6,469         2,401         1,815           778 
  Central city.....................           5,200         3,217         1,174           835           374 
  Not central city.................           4,845         3,252         1,228           980           404 
 Not metropolitan..................           1,847         1,219           555           368           134 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................         47,853        32,835        12,918         8,855         3,996 
  65 years and over.................          5,440         5,333         2,075           660           591 
In families.........................         35,460        24,431         9,022         7,144         2,519 
   Householder......................         10,032         6,782         2,825         2,074         1,750 
    Under 65 years..................          8,938         5,708         2,442         1,903         1,596 
    65 years and over...............          1,094         1,074           383           171           154 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   40
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................         17,144        13,019         4,039         3,539            19 
     Under 6 years..................          6,472         5,140         1,445         1,285             0 
     6 to 17 years..................         10,672         7,879         2,594         2,254            19 
   Own children 18 years and over...          2,552         1,340           466           328           130 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........         16,854        10,827         5,302         4,111         1,421 
   Husbands.........................          4,377         2,747         1,586         1,133           958 
    Under 65 years..................          3,604         1,989         1,261           998           830 
    65 years and over...............            774           758           325           136           127 
   Wives............................          4,377         2,695         1,482         1,076           401 
    Under 65 years..................          3,817         2,142         1,262           986           355 
    65 years and over...............            561           553           220            90            46 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          6,877         4,824         1,997         1,725             8 
     Under 6 years..................          2,732         2,083           780           674             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          4,145         2,741         1,216         1,051             8 
   Own children 18 years and over...            920           461           206           154            37 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........         16,525        12,472         3,270         2,686           936 
   Householder......................          4,974         3,677         1,089           827           805 
    Under 65 years..................          4,655         3,365         1,029           800           778 
    65 years and over...............            318           312            60            27            27 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          9,320         7,582         1,846         1,654             8 
     Under 6 years..................          3,299         2,755           577           539             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          6,022         4,826         1,269         1,115             8 
   Own children 18 years and over...          1,510           849           245           166            86 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   41
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............            813           545           201           170            39 
    Under 18 years..................            493           362           142           124             0 
     Under 6 years..................            170           122            39            39             0 
     6 to 17 years..................            323           241           103            86             0 
    18 years and over...............            320           183            59            46            39 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............          11,581         7,859         3,695         1,541         1,439 
   Male.............................          4,588         2,524         1,188           616           577 
    Under 65 years..................          3,887         1,855           966           529           491 
     Living alone...................          1,628           979           422           238           238 
    65 years and over...............            701           670           222            87            86 
     Living alone...................            549           536           175            67            67 
   Female...........................          6,992         5,335         2,507           925           861 
    Under 65 years..................          4,155         2,521         1,317           624           576 
     Living alone...................          1,869         1,357           583           282           279 
    65 years and over...............          2,837         2,814         1,189           301           286 
     Living alone...................          2,714         2,703         1,163           293           280 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          8,263         6,337         1,973         1,741             6 
  16 to 64 years....................         10,873         5,449         2,849         1,976         1,524 
     Worked during the year.........          6,352         2,799         2,059         1,466         1,250 
      Full time, year-round..........         2,463         1,126         1,003           798           718 
      Not full time, year-round......         3,889         1,673         1,057           667           531 
     Did not work...................          4,521         2,649           790           511           274 
  65 years and over.................          1,566         1,512           575           236           226 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   42
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
     Worked during the year.........            118           110            45            10            10 
      Full time, year-round..........            21            21            12             3             3 
      Not full time, year-round......            97            89            34             7             7 
     Did not work...................          1,448         1,402           530           226           216 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          7,992         6,115         1,876         1,697             1 
  16 to 64 years....................         15,285         9,602         4,145         2,780         1,873 
     Worked during the year.........          7,408         4,497         2,611         1,840         1,547 
      Full time, year-round..........         1,840         1,078           862           722           684 
      Not full time, year-round......         5,567         3,418         1,748         1,118           863 
     Did not work...................          7,878         5,105         1,534           940           326 
  65 years and over.................          3,874         3,821         1,500           424           365 
     Worked during the year.........            124           119            71            21            20 
      Full time, year-round..........             7             6             2             0             0 
      Not full time, year-round......           117           114            70            21            20 
     Did not work...................          3,750         3,701         1,429           403           345 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   43
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
ALL RACES BELOW 125% OF POVERTY LEVEL                                                                       
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................           23,844        18,527         1,738         7,179         2,200 
Under 18 years....................           10,379        10,069         1,026           274            16 
18 to 24 years....................            1,683         1,564           141            89             7 
25 to 34 years....................            2,053         1,903           157           161             5 
35 to 44 years....................            1,884         1,649            89           391            23 
45 to 54 years....................            1,288         1,000            78           401            51 
55 to 59 years....................              592           429            34           278            34 
60 to 64 years....................              707           466            48           350            73 
65 years and over.................            5,258         1,448           164         5,234         1,992 
   65 to 74 years.................            2,479           714            58         2,459           847 
   75 years and over..............            2,780           735           106         2,775         1,145 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................            9,315         7,388           742         2,370           638 
Under 18 years....................            5,283         5,115           535           141             6 
18 to 24 years....................              452           402            29            30             5 
25 to 34 years....................              445           365            45            76             2 
35 to 44 years....................              632           495            25           211            16 
45 to 54 years....................              508           340            37           189            36 
55 to 59 years....................              232           144            10           120            22 
60 to 64 years....................              293           165            14           151            25 
65 years and over.................            1,470           362            46         1,452           525 
   65 to 74 years.................              808           188            24           791           273 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   44
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   75 years and over..............              662           174            22           661           253 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................           14,528        11,139           996         4,809         1,562 
Under 18 years....................            5,097         4,954           491           133            10 
18 to 24 years....................            1,231         1,162           111            59             2 
25 to 34 years....................            1,607         1,538           112            85             3 
35 to 44 years....................            1,252         1,154            63           180             7 
45 to 54 years....................              779           660            41           212            15 
55 to 59 years....................              360           285            25           158            11 
60 to 64 years....................              414           300            34           199            48 
65 years and over.................            3,788         1,086           118         3,782         1,466 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,671           526            34         1,668           574 
   75 years and over..............            2,118           560            84         2,114           892 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................           10,039         9,735           975           270            14 
  Under 6 years...................            4,195         4,052           453            97             4 
  6 to 17 years...................            5,843         5,683           522           172            10 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................          18,116        14,227         1,251         5,262         1,529 
  Central city.....................          10,078         8,347           638         2,618           601 
  Not central city.................           8,038         5,880           613         2,644           928 
 Not metropolitan..................           5,727         4,300           487         1,918           671 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   45
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
Northeast..........................           4,828         3,843           306         1,505           482 
 Metropolitan......................           4,363         3,493           249         1,347           427 
  Central city.....................           2,775         2,403           151           692           157 
  Not central city.................           1,588         1,090            97           655           270 
 Not metropolitan..................             465           350            58           157            55 
Midwest............................           4,715         3,537           437         1,435           588 
 Metropolitan......................           3,419         2,639           283           982           350 
  Central city.....................           2,152         1,775           171           516           148 
  Not central city.................           1,267           864           112           466           202 
 Not metropolitan..................           1,296           897           154           453           238 
South..............................           8,880         6,554           614         3,087           811 
 Metropolitan......................           5,754         4,173           422         1,977           514 
  Central city.....................           2,916         2,227           215           931           194 
  Not central city.................           2,838         1,945           208         1,046           320 
 Not metropolitan..................           3,127         2,382           192         1,110           297 
West...............................           5,421         4,593           381         1,152           320 
 Metropolitan......................           4,581         3,922           297           956           239 
  Central city.....................           2,236         1,942           101           479           103 
  Not central city.................           2,345         1,980           197           476           136 
 Not metropolitan..................             840           671            84           196            80 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................         23,844        18,527         1,738         7,179         2,200 
  65 years and over.................          5,258         1,448           164         5,234         1,992 
In families.........................         17,654        15,329         1,428         2,820           735 
   Householder......................          4,656         3,510           285         1,479           409 
    Under 65 years..................          3,605         3,242           252           431            50 
    65 years and over...............          1,051           267            33         1,048           359 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   46
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................         10,039         9,735           975           270            14 
     Under 6 years..................          4,195         4,052           453            97             4 
     6 to 17 years..................          5,843         5,683           522           172            10 
   Own children 18 years and over...            923           855            45           113             0 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........          6,875         5,181           716         1,749           606 
   Husbands.........................          1,607           771           110           948           352 
    Under 65 years..................            874           619            79           217            53 
    65 years and over...............            733           152            31           731           300 
   Wives............................          1,575           964           115           661           236 
    Under 65 years..................          1,031           842            99           122            24 
    65 years and over...............            544           123            16           540           212 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          3,346         3,145           473            58            13 
     Under 6 years..................          1,574         1,475           241             6             3 
     6 to 17 years..................          1,772         1,670           233            52            10 
   Own children 18 years and over...            273           251            17            27             0 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........         10,000         9,490           659           936            93 
   Householder......................          2,817         2,536           157           499            60 
    Under 65 years..................          2,506         2,430           152           188             0 
    65 years and over...............            312           106             5           312            60 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          6,233         6,146           465           199             0 
     Under 6 years..................          2,388         2,351           194            89             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          3,846         3,794           271           110             0 
   Own children 18 years and over...            631           593            27            79             0 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   47
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............            404           392            59            13             0 
    Under 18 years..................            271           266            49             3             0 
     Under 6 years..................             99            99            16             3             0 
     6 to 17 years..................            172           168            33             0             0 
    18 years and over...............            133           126            10            10             0 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............           5,786         2,806           251         4,347         1,465 
   Male.............................          1,655           899            69         1,069           245 
    Under 65 years..................          1,002           713            54           430            47 
     Living alone...................            611           452            24           285            33 
    65 years and over...............            653           186            15           639           198 
     Living alone...................            532           162            15           520           164 
   Female...........................          4,131         1,907           182         3,278         1,221 
    Under 65 years..................          1,342         1,114            90           490            57 
     Living alone...................            853           682            49           399            49 
    65 years and over...............          2,790           794            91         2,788         1,164 
     Living alone...................          2,679           766            89         2,677         1,137 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          4,903         4,743           496           128             4 
  16 to 64 years....................          2,942         2,283           200           790           108 
     Worked during the year.........            898           711            99           100            23 
      Full time, year-round..........           172            99            16             2             1 
      Not full time, year-round......           726           612            82            97            22 
     Did not work...................          2,044         1,571           102           691            85 
  65 years and over.................          1,470           362            46         1,452           525 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   48
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                       by priv.                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
     Worked during the year.........             88             5             0            88            24 
      Full time, year-round..........            13             0             0            13             3 
      Not full time, year-round......            76             5             0            76            20 
     Did not work...................          1,381           357            46         1,364           502 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          4,749         4,609           473           126            10 
  16 to 64 years....................          5,991         5,444           404           900            86 
     Worked during the year.........          2,164         2,040           233           112             9 
      Full time, year-round..........           287           257            57            15             2 
      Not full time, year-round......         1,877         1,783           177            97             6 
     Did not work...................          3,828         3,404           171           788            77 
  65 years and over.................          3,788         1,086           118         3,782         1,466 
     Worked during the year.........            118            12             2           118            70 
      Full time, year-round..........             6             1             0             6             2 
      Not full time, year-round......           112            12             2           112            68 
     Did not work...................          3,670         1,074           117         3,664         1,396 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   49
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
ALL RACES BELOW 125% OF POVERTY LEVEL                                           
                                                                                
                                                                                
Both Sexes                                                                      
                                                                                
  Total...........................            2,566           985        15,019 
Under 18 years....................              204           320         4,418 
18 to 24 years....................               61           102         2,693 
25 to 34 years....................              109           116         3,018 
35 to 44 years....................              219            73         2,577 
45 to 54 years....................              216           131         1,298 
55 to 59 years....................              159            58           488 
60 to 64 years....................              155            64           419 
65 years and over.................            1,442           121           108 
   65 to 74 years.................              709            89            71 
   75 years and over..............              733            32            37 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
                                                                                
Total.............................              831           566         7,405 
Under 18 years....................              111           187         2,248 
18 to 24 years....................               17            41         1,428 
25 to 34 years....................               49            61         1,436 
35 to 44 years....................              107            37         1,217 
45 to 54 years....................               75            76           635 
55 to 59 years....................               57            32           186 
60 to 64 years....................               54            39           200 
65 years and over.................              360            94            54 
   65 to 74 years.................              186            71            35 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   50
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   75 years and over..............              174            23            19 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
                                                                                
Total..:..........................            1,734           419         7,614 
Under 18 years....................               93           133         2,170 
18 to 24 years....................               44            61         1,265 
25 to 34 years....................               59            55         1,582 
35 to 44 years....................              112            36         1,360 
45 to 54 years....................              141            55           663 
55 to 59 years....................              102            26           301 
60 to 64 years....................              102            25           219 
65 years and over.................            1,082            27            54 
   65 to 74 years.................              523            17            36 
   75 years and over..............              558            10            17 
                                                                                
Related Children1                                                               
                                                                                
Under 18 years....................              202           315         4,125 
  Under 6 years...................               72           140         1,332 
  6 to 17 years...................              130           175         2,793 
                                                                                
Residence and Region                                                            
                                                                                
United States:                                                                  
 Metropolitan......................           1,900           743        11,586 
  Central city.....................           1,122           348         6,175 
  Not central city.................             778           395         5,411 
 Not metropolitan..................             665           242         3,433 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   51
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
Northeast..........................             565           105         2,108 
 Metropolitan......................             516            93         1,886 
  Central city.....................             335            41         1,239 
  Not central city.................             181            52           647 
 Not metropolitan..................              49            12           222 
Midwest............................             375           183         2,181 
 Metropolitan......................             267           114         1,509 
  Central city.....................             176            75           891 
  Not central city.................              90            39           617 
 Not metropolitan..................             108            70           672 
South..............................           1,132           475         6,525 
 Metropolitan......................             683           356         4,615 
  Central city.....................             378           167         2,062 
  Not central city.................             305           190         2,553 
 Not metropolitan..................             449           119         1,910 
West...............................             494           221         4,204 
 Metropolitan......................             434           180         3,576 
  Central city.....................             233            65         1,983 
  Not central city.................             202           115         1,594 
 Not metropolitan..................              60            41           628 
                                                                                
Household Relationship                                                          
                                                                                
 Total..............................          2,566           985        15,019 
  65 years and over.................          1,442           121           108 
In families.........................          1,037           728        11,029 
   Householder......................            493           218         3,251 
    Under 65 years..................            226           191         3,230 
    65 years and over...............            267            26            21 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   52
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................            202           315         4,125 
     Under 6 years..................             72           140         1,332 
     6 to 17 years..................            130           175         2,793 
   Own children 18 years and over...             61            23         1,211 
                                                                                
In married-couple families..........            479           568         6,027 
   Husbands.........................            231           165         1,631 
    Under 65 years..................             79           138         1,615 
    65 years and over...............            152            27            16 
   Wives............................            169           159         1,683 
    Under 65 years..................             50           142         1,675 
    65 years and over...............            120            17             8 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................             34           233         2,053 
     Under 6 years..................              1           112           650 
     6 to 17 years..................             33           122         1,404 
   Own children 18 years and over...             14            10           459 
                                                                                
In families with female house-                                                  
 holder,no spouse present...........            516           125         4,053 
   Householder......................            247            36         1,297 
    Under 65 years..................            140            36         1,291 
    65 years and over...............            106             0             7 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................            159            68         1,739 
     Under 6 years..................             71            23           544 
     6 to 17 years..................             89            45         1,195 
   Own children 18 years and over...             43             8           660 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   53
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
                                                                                
In unrelated subfamilies............              9             8           268 
    Under 18 years..................              3             5           131 
     Under 6 years..................              3             0            48 
     6 to 17 years..................              0             5            83 
    18 years and over...............              6             4           138 
                                                                                
Unrelated individuals..............           1,519           248         3,722 
   Male.............................            414           177         2,064 
    Under 65 years..................            230           115         2,033 
     Living alone...................            160            51           649 
    65 years and over...............            184            62            31 
     Living alone...................            162            53            13 
   Female...........................          1,105            71         1,658 
    Under 65 years..................            313            61         1,634 
     Living alone...................            256            38           512 
    65 years and over...............            792            10            23 
     Living alone...................            764            10            12 
                                                                                
Work Experience                                                                 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
  Under 16 years....................            102           177         1,926 
  16 to 64 years....................            369           295         5,425 
     Worked during the year.........             60           159         3,553 
      Full time, year-round..........             1            71         1,337 
      Not full time, year-round......            59            87         2,216 
     Did not work...................            309           137         1,872 
  65 years and over.................            360            94            54 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   54
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
     Worked during the year.........              5             5             8 
      Full time, year-round..........             0             0             0 
      Not full time, year-round......             5             5             8 
     Did not work...................            355            89            46 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
  Under 16 years....................             86           125         1,877 
  16 to 64 years....................            567           267         5,683 
     Worked during the year.........             75           100         2,911 
      Full time, year-round..........             5            19           762 
      Not full time, year-round......            70            80         2,149 
     Did not work...................            492           167         2,772 
  65 years and over.................          1,082            27            54 
     Worked during the year.........             12             0             4 
      Full time, year-round..........             1             0             1 
      Not full time, year-round......            12             0             3 
     Did not work...................          1,069            27            49 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 20, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031998/pov/new24_003.htm