There is also additional background information for this table group.

Contents for Table

Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   19
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
ALL RACES BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                               
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................           35,574        24,336         8,264         5,521         2,422 
Under 18 years....................           14,113        10,751         2,827         2,437            27 
18 to 24 years....................            4,416         2,410         1,164           540           364 
25 to 34 years....................            4,759         2,500           945           722           586 
35 to 44 years....................            4,251         2,389           882           629           466 
45 to 54 years....................            2,439         1,469           571           373           312 
55 to 59 years....................            1,092           721           322           206           147 
60 to 64 years....................            1,127           819           351           186           144 
65 years and over.................            3,376         3,277         1,201           428           375 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,641         1,579           518           210           181 
   75 years and over..............            1,735         1,699           683           219           194 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................           15,187         9,741         3,390         2,425         1,024 
Under 18 years....................            7,179         5,460         1,446         1,226            18 
18 to 24 years....................            1,760           727           423           203           134 
25 to 34 years....................            1,696           674           378           281           251 
35 to 44 years....................            1,686           822           315           232           200 
45 to 54 years....................            1,066           590           262           171           146 
55 to 59 years....................              370           238            96            61            45 
60 to 64 years....................              479           325           137            82            71 
65 years and over.................              953           905           332           168           159 
   65 to 74 years.................              536           507           176            99            96 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   20
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   75 years and over..............              417           398           157            69            64 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................           20,387        14,595         4,874         3,096         1,398 
Under 18 years....................            6,934         5,291         1,381         1,211             9 
18 to 24 years....................            2,657         1,683           741           337           230 
25 to 34 years....................            3,063         1,826           567           440           335 
35 to 44 years....................            2,566         1,567           567           397           267 
45 to 54 years....................            1,373           880           309           203           166 
55 to 59 years....................              723           482           226           145           102 
60 to 64 years....................              648           494           214           104            74 
65 years and over.................            2,423         2,372           869           260           215 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,105         1,071           343           111            85 
   75 years and over..............            1,318         1,301           526           149           130 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................           13,422        10,327         2,669         2,326            13 
  Under 6 years...................            5,049         4,046           948           842             0 
  6 to 17 years...................            8,373         6,281         1,720         1,484            13 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................          27,273        18,555         6,144         4,154         1,861 
  Central city.....................          15,018        10,372         3,047         2,133           988 
  Not central city.................          12,255         8,183         3,097         2,021           873 
 Not metropolitan..................           8,301         5,781         2,120         1,367           561 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   21
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
Northeast..........................           6,474         4,829         1,452         1,019           477 
 Metropolitan......................           5,811         4,350         1,248           860           410 
  Central city.....................           3,709         2,772           641           511           246 
  Not central city.................           2,102         1,578           607           348           164 
 Not metropolitan..................             663           478           204           160            67 
Midwest............................           6,493         4,874         1,881         1,189           531 
 Metropolitan......................           4,616         3,491         1,252           818           375 
  Central city.....................           2,819         2,155           674           477           218 
  Not central city.................           1,797         1,336           577           341           157 
 Not metropolitan..................           1,878         1,383           630           370           156 
South..............................          13,748         8,923         2,919         1,882           834 
 Metropolitan......................           9,305         5,868         1,990         1,268           574 
  Central city.....................           4,499         2,985           915           596           290 
  Not central city.................           4,805         2,882         1,076           672           284 
 Not metropolitan..................           4,444         3,055           929           614           260 
West............................              8,858         5,710         2,012         1,431           580 
 Metropolitan......................           7,542         4,846         1,655         1,208           503 
  Central city.....................           3,991         2,459           817           548           235 
  Not central city.................           3,551         2,387           837           660           268 
 Not metropolitan..................           1,316           865           357           223            77 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................         35,574        24,336         8,264         5,521         2,422 
  65 years and over.................          3,376         3,277         1,201           428           375 
In families.........................         26,217        18,235         5,653         4,392         1,467 
   Householder......................          7,324         4,937         1,765         1,246         1,051 
    Under 65 years..................          6,646         4,279         1,534         1,122           943 
    65 years and over...............            678           658           231           124           108 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   22
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................         13,422        10,327         2,669         2,326            13 
     Under 6 years..................          5,049         4,046           948           842             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          8,373         6,281         1,720         1,484            13 
   Own children 18 years and over...          1,727           906           252           158            55 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........         11,166         7,012         3,072         2,301           788 
   Husbands.........................          2,821         1,698           922           644           544 
    Under 65 years..................          2,378         1,269           739           546           454 
    65 years and over...............            444           429           183            98            90 
   Wives............................          2,821         1,665           840           579           218 
    Under 65 years..................          2,508         1,360           716           520           192 
    65 years and over...............            314           306           124            59            26 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          4,759         3,312         1,190         1,002             4 
     Under 6 years..................          1,844         1,394           454           386             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          2,915         1,918           736           616             4 
   Own chlidren 18 years and over...            591           281           109            70            18 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........         13,494        10,391         2,299         1,874           576 
   Householder......................          3,995         2,986           753           545           524 
    Under 65 years..................          3,770         2,766           709           522           501 
    65 years and over...............            225           220            44            23            23 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          7,928         6,554         1,363         1,229             6 
     Under 6 years..................          2,863         2,420           450           424             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          5,065         4,134           912           805             6 
   Own children 18 years and over...          1,055           605           135            82            32 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   23
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............            670           437           129           109            24 
    Under 18 years..................            405           292            89            78             0 
     Under 6 years..................            150           107            27            27             0 
     6 to 17 years..................            255           185            62            51             0 
    18 years and over...............            266           145            41            31            24 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............           8,687         5,664         2,482         1,019           931 
   Male.............................          3,447         1,837           791           399           365 
    Under 65 years..................          3,001         1,416           660           339           306 
     Living alone...................          1,248           742           273           129           129 
    65 years and over...............            447           420           130            60            59 
     Living alone...................            328           320            94            41            41 
   Female...........................          5,240         3,827         1,692           620           566 
    Under 65 years..................          3,454         2,064         1,008           446           403 
     Living alone...................          1,489         1,072           400           173           170 
    65 years and over...............          1,786         1,763           684           174           163 
     Living alone...................          1,698         1,686           669           170           159 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          6,511         5,045         1,313         1,144             5 
  16 to 64 years....................          7,723         3,791         1,745         1,112           859 
     Worked during the year.........          4,095         1,769         1,217           813           685 
      Full time, year-round..........         1,369           620           537           397           352 
      Not full time, year-round......         2,726         1,149           679           417           333 
     Did not work...................          3,629         2,022           528           299           174 
  65 years and over.................            953           905           332           168           159 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   24
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                                 Covered by some type of health             
                                                                   insurance during the year                
                                                                     Covered by private health insurance    
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                        Own 
                                                                                        Empl.         Empl. 
                                              Total         Total         Total         based         based 
     Worked during the year.........             68            62            24             6             6 
      Full time, year-round..........            12            12             3             0             0 
      Not full time, year-round......            56            49            21             6             6 
     Did not work...................            885           844           308           163           154 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          6,310         4,889         1,260         1,138             1 
  16 to 64 years....................         11,654         7,334         2,746         1,698         1,182 
     Worked during the year.........          5,209         3,164         1,641         1,073           921 
      Full time, year-round..........           961           554           416           332           318 
      Not full time, year-round......         4,248         2,610         1,225           741           602 
     Did not work...................          6,445         4,170         1,104           625           261 
  65 years and over.................          2,423         2,372           869           260           215 
     Worked during the year.........             72            68            43            16            16 
      Full time, year-round..........             3             2             0             0             0 
      Not full time, year-round......            69            66            42            16            16 
     Did not work...................          2,351         2,304           826           244           199 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   25
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                     by private                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
ALL RACES BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                                               
                                                                                                            
                                                                                                            
Both Sexes                                                                                                  
                                                                                                            
  Total...........................           18,585        15,386         1,276         4,637         1,264 
Under 18 years....................            8,739         8,550           764           217            16 
18 to 24 years....................            1,396         1,330           120            79             7 
25 to 34 years....................            1,697         1,607           117           129             5 
35 to 44 years....................            1,571         1,419            53           280             6 
45 to 54 years....................              986           786            59           280            33 
55 to 59 years....................              439           352            21           199            20 
60 to 64 years....................              541           382            35           246            40 
65 years and over.................            3,216           958           107         3,207         1,136 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,546           475            43         1,542           484 
   75 years and over..............            1,669           484            64         1,665           652 
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
Total.............................            7,256         6,116           537         1,534           354 
Under 18 years....................            4,435         4,342           392           115             6 
18 to 24 years....................              338           318            26            25             5 
25 to 34 years....................              343           293            33            69             2 
35 to 44 years....................              522           440            14           154             0 
45 to 54 years....................              377           255            27           118            21 
55 to 59 years....................              154           114             3            77             9 
60 to 64 years....................              215           129            10           105            13 
65 years and over.................              874           226            31           871           298 
   65 to 74 years.................              488           125            20           486           154 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   26
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                     by private                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   75 years and over..............              385           101            11           385           144 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
Total..:..........................           11,329         9,269           739         3,103           909 
Under 18 years....................            4,304         4,209           371           102            10 
18 to 24 years....................            1,058         1,012            93            54             2 
25 to 34 years....................            1,354         1,314            84            60             3 
35 to 44 years....................            1,050           979            39           126             6 
45 to 54 years....................              609           531            32           162            12 
55 to 59 years....................              286           238            18           121            11 
60 to 64 years....................              327           252            25           141            27 
65 years and over.................            2,342           733            77         2,336           838 
   65 to 74 years.................            1,058           350            23         1,055           329 
   75 years and over..............            1,284           383            54         1,280           508 
                                                                                                            
Related Children1                                                                                           
                                                                                                            
Under 18 years....................            8,426         8,244           719           213            14 
  Under 6 years...................            3,447         3,375           323            88             4 
  6 to 17 years...................            4,979         4,869           397           125            10 
                                                                                                            
Residence and Region                                                                                        
                                                                                                            
United States:                                                                                              
 Metropolitan......................          14,201        11,842           899         3,418           915 
  Central city.....................           8,156         7,152           500         1,748           358 
  Not central city.................           6,045         4,690           399         1,670           557 
 Not metropolitan..................           4,384         3,544           377         1,219           349 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   27
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                     by private                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
Northeast..........................           3,853         3,277           235           966           264 
 Metropolitan......................           3,512         3,001           192           864           237 
  Central city.....................           2,347         2,120           137           463            99 
  Not central city.................           1,165           881            56           400           138 
 Not metropolitan..................             341           276            43           102            26 
Midwest............................           3,649         2,959           326           875           309 
 Metropolitan......................           2,665         2,201           203           628           203 
  Central city.....................           1,700         1,504           138           319            76 
  Not central city.................             965           696            64           309           128 
 Not metropolitan..................             985           758           123           247           106 
South..............................           6,922         5,504           460         2,088           474 
 Metropolitan......................           4,494         3,527           312         1,338           307 
  Central city.....................           2,345         1,946           166           656           120 
  Not central city.................           2,149         1,581           146           682           187 
 Not metropolitan..................           2,428         1,978           147           749           167 
West............................              4,161         3,645           256           708           217 
 Metropolitan......................           3,530         3,114           191           588           168 
  Central city.....................           1,763         1,582            59           311            63 
  Not central city.................           1,767         1,532           132           278           105 
 Not metropolitan..................             631           532            64           120            50 
                                                                                                            
Household Relationship                                                                                      
                                                                                                            
 Total..............................         18,585        15,386         1,276         4,637         1,264 
  65 years and over.................          3,216           958           107         3,207         1,136 
In families.........................         14,081        12,694         1,037         1,780           425 
   Householder......................          3,636         2,937           219           937           239 
    Under 65 years..................          2,991         2,777           192           293            22 
    65 years and over...............            645           161            27           644           217 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   28
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                     by private                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          8,426         8,244           719           213            14 
     Under 6 years..................          3,447         3,375           323            88             4 
     6 to 17 years..................          4,979         4,869           397           125            10 
   Own children 18 years and over...            694           649            36            76             0 
                                                                                                            
In married-couple families..........          4,738         3,792           467         1,008           336 
   Husbands.........................          1,025           554            74           550           189 
    Under 65 years..................            611           468            49           136            21 
    65 years and over...............            414            86            25           414           167 
   Wives............................          1,017           671            60           369           134 
    Under 65 years..................            720           620            50            76            18 
    65 years and over...............            297            50            10           292           116 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          2,464         2,360           319            41            13 
     Under 6 years..................          1,114         1,078           158             4             3 
     6 to 17 years..................          1,349         1,282           161            36            10 
   Own chlidren 18 years and over...            188           175            14            18             0 
                                                                                                            
In families with female house-                                                                              
 holder,no spouse present...........          8,725         8,368           533           681            62 
   Householder......................          2,420         2,224           131           361            44 
    Under 65 years..................          2,201         2,150           126           141             0 
    65 years and over...............            220            74             5           220            44 
   Related children1/                                                                                       
    Under 18 years..................          5,589         5,520           373           167             0 
     Under 6 years..................          2,135         2,105           155            82             0 
     6 to 17 years..................          3,454         3,415           219            85             0 
   Own children 18 years and over...            492           466            22            54             0 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   29
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                     by private                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
                                                                                                            
In unrelated subfamilies............            361           351            51             6             0 
    Under 18 years..................            247           242            42             3             0 
     Under 6 years..................             93            93            13             3             0 
     6 to 17 years..................            154           149            29             0             0 
    18 years and over...............            114           109             9             3             0 
                                                                                                            
Unrelated individuals..............           4,144         2,341           187         2,851           839 
   Male.............................          1,233           766            49           727           137 
    Under 65 years..................            829           639            43           325            26 
     Living alone...................            505           398            17           213            23 
    65 years and over...............            403           127             6           402           112 
     Living alone...................            316           111             6           315            88 
   Female...........................          2,911         1,575           138         2,124           702 
    Under 65 years..................          1,170         1,001            78           385            41 
     Living alone...................            734           607            41           314            33 
    65 years and over...............          1,741           574            60         1,740           661 
     Living alone...................          1,665           554            58         1,663           646 
                                                                                                            
Work Experience                                                                                             
                                                                                                            
Male                                                                                                        
  Under 16 years....................          4,124         4,034           367           109             4 
  16 to 64 years....................          2,259         1,857           140           553            52 
     Worked during the year.........            647           549            64            70            13 
      Full time, year-round..........           105            78             8             2             1 
      Not full time, year-round......           542           471            56            68            12 
     Did not work...................          1,612         1,308            75           483            39 
  65 years and over.................            874           226            31           871           298 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   30
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                                          Covered by some type of health                    
                                                            insurance during the year                       
                                                      Covered by government health insurance                
                                                        Covered by Medicaid         Covered by Medicare     
                                                                      Also cov.                   Also cov. 
                                                                     by private                    by priv. 
                                              Total         Total          ins.         Total          ins. 
     Worked during the year.........             48             1             0            48            10 
      Full time, year-round..........            10             0             0            10             1 
      Not full time, year-round......            38             1             0            38            10 
     Did not work...................            825           225            31           823           288 
                                                                                                            
Female                                                                                                      
  Under 16 years....................          4,005         3,913           353            97            10 
  16 to 64 years....................          4,982         4,623           309           670            62 
     Worked during the year.........          1,724         1,642           172            81             5 
      Full time, year-round..........           172           155            25             9             0 
      Not full time, year-round......         1,552         1,487           147            72             5 
     Did not work...................          3,259         2,981           137           589            57 
  65 years and over.................          2,342           733            77         2,336           838 
     Worked during the year.........             67             7             0            67            41 
      Full time, year-round..........             2             1             0             2             0 
      Not full time, year-round......            65             7             0            65            41 
     Did not work...................          2,275           726            77         2,269           796 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   31
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
ALL RACES BELOW POVERTY LEVEL                                                   
                                                                                
                                                                                
Both Sexes                                                                      
                                                                                
  Total...........................            1,844           541        11,238 
Under 18 years....................              168           174         3,362 
18 to 24 years....................               54            46         2,006 
25 to 34 years....................               85            53         2,259 
35 to 44 years....................              174            48         1,862 
45 to 54 years....................              159            93           970 
55 to 59 years....................              130            28           372 
60 to 64 years....................              120            45           308 
65 years and over.................              954            53            99 
   65 to 74 years.................              472            34            62 
   75 years and over..............              482            19            37 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
                                                                                
Total.............................              604           290         5,447 
Under 18 years....................               92            93         1,719 
18 to 24 years....................               16            13         1,033 
25 to 34 years....................               42            27         1,022 
35 to 44 years....................               93            21           863 
45 to 54 years....................               47            61           476 
55 to 59 years....................               47            12           131 
60 to 64 years....................               42            26           153 
65 years and over.................              226            38            48 
   65 to 74 years.................              125            25            29 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   32
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   75 years and over..............              101            13            19 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
                                                                                
Total..:..........................            1,240           251         5,791 
Under 18 years....................               76            82         1,644 
18 to 24 years....................               39            34           973 
25 to 34 years....................               43            26         1,236 
35 to 44 years....................               81            28           999 
45 to 54 years....................              113            31           494 
55 to 59 years....................               83            16           240 
60 to 64 years....................               78            19           154 
65 years and over.................              729            15            51 
   65 to 74 years.................              348             9            33 
   75 years and over..............              381             6            17 
                                                                                
Related Children1                                                               
                                                                                
Under 18 years....................              165           169         3,095 
  Under 6 years...................               65            54         1,003 
  6 to 17 years...................              100           115         2,093 
                                                                                
Residence and Region                                                            
                                                                                
United States:                                                                  
 Metropolitan......................           1,364           401         8,718 
  Central city.....................             836           153         4,646 
  Not central city.................             529           247         4,072 
 Not metropolitan..................             480           140         2,520 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   33
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
Northeast..........................             414            57         1,645 
 Metropolitan......................             374            53         1,460 
  Central city.....................             245            35           937 
  Not central city.................             129            18           524 
 Not metropolitan..................              40             4           185 
Midwest............................             268           106         1,619 
 Metropolitan......................             206            53         1,125 
  Central city.....................             145            31           664 
  Not central city.................              60            22           461 
 Not metropolitan..................              63            53           494 
South..............................             872           254         4,826 
 Metropolitan......................             535           193         3,437 
  Central city.....................             306            75         1,514 
  Not central city.................             228           118         1,923 
 Not metropolitan..................             338            60         1,389 
West............................                290           124         3,148 
 Metropolitan......................             250           101         2,696 
  Central city.....................             139            13         1,532 
  Not central city.................             110            89         1,164 
 Not metropolitan..................              40            23           452 
                                                                                
Household Relationship                                                          
                                                                                
 Total..............................          1,844           541        11,238 
  65 years and over.................            954            53            99 
In families.........................            692           386         7,982 
   Householder......................            332           124         2,386 
    Under 65 years..................            171           107         2,367 
    65 years and over...............            161            18            19 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   34
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................            165           169         3,095 
     Under 6 years..................             65            54         1,003 
     6 to 17 years..................            100           115         2,093 
   Own children 18 years and over...             40            10           820 
                                                                                
In married-couple families..........            278           276         4,154 
   Husbands.........................            145            86         1,123 
    Under 65 years..................             59            72         1,109 
    65 years and over...............             86            13            14 
   Wives............................             83            79         1,156 
    Under 65 years..................             35            68         1,148 
    65 years and over...............             48            11             8 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................             25           108         1,446 
     Under 6 years..................              0            36           450 
     6 to 17 years..................             25            72           997 
   Own chlidren 18 years and over...              8             3           310 
                                                                                
In families with female house-                                                  
 holder,no spouse present...........            390            88         3,103 
   Householder......................            187            29         1,009 
    Under 65 years..................            113            29         1,004 
    65 years and over...............             74             0             5 
   Related children1/                                                           
    Under 18 years..................            137            53         1,374 
     Under 6 years..................             65            13           443 
     6 to 17 years..................             73            40           931 
   Own children 18 years and over...             30             3           450 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   35
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
                                                                                
In unrelated subfamilies............              5             8           233 
    Under 18 years..................              3             5           113 
     Under 6 years..................              3             0            43 
     6 to 17 years..................              0             5            70 
    18 years and over...............              2             4           120 
                                                                                
Unrelated individuals..............           1,147           146         3,023 
   Male.............................            323            97         1,611 
    Under 65 years..................            197            76         1,584 
     Living alone...................            130            39           506 
    65 years and over...............            127            20            26 
     Living alone...................            111            20             8 
   Female...........................            824            50         1,413 
    Under 65 years..................            252            46         1,389 
     Living alone...................            204            28           417 
    65 years and over...............            572             4            23 
     Living alone...................            552             4            12 
                                                                                
Work Experience                                                                 
                                                                                
Male                                                                            
  Under 16 years....................             88            87         1,466 
  16 to 64 years....................            290           165         3,933 
     Worked during the year.........             42            74         2,326 
      Full time, year-round..........             1            26           748 
      Not full time, year-round......            41            49         1,577 
     Did not work...................            248            90         1,607 
  65 years and over.................            226            38            48 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.
 
 
Table 24. Health Insurance Coverage Status and Type of Coverage by Selected Characteristics for All People in Poverty Universe:  1997                                   36
(Numbers in thousands.  Poverty universe: unrelated individuals under age 15 are excluded)

                                            Covered by some type of health      
                                              insurance during the year         
                                        Covered by government health insurance  
                                Covered by Medicare                    Not cov. 
                                                          Cov. by        at any 
                                          Also cov.     mil. rel.   time during 
                                        by Medicaid    hlth. care      the year 
     Worked during the year.........              1             2             6 
      Full time, year-round..........             0             0             0 
      Not full time, year-round......             1             2             6 
     Did not work...................            225            36            42 
                                                                                
Female                                                                          
  Under 16 years....................             71            74         1,420 
  16 to 64 years....................            441           162         4,320 
     Worked during the year.........             51            54         2,045 
      Full time, year-round..........             3            11           408 
      Not full time, year-round......            48            43         1,638 
     Did not work...................            390           108         2,275 
  65 years and over.................            729            15            51 
     Worked during the year.........              7             0             3 
      Full time, year-round..........             1             0             1 
      Not full time, year-round......             7             0             2 
     Did not work...................            721            15            48 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
1/In previous years this cell included children in unrelated
subfamilies.  This year they were excluded to make the tables
consistent throughout the table package.

Source: U.S. Census Bureau
Contact: Housing and Household Economic Statistics Information Staff at (301)763-3242
Last revised: July 20, 2004
URL: http://pubdb3.census.gov/macro/031998/pov/new24_002.htm