TABLE 3. Program Participation Status of Household - Poverty Status of Persons In 1996 (Numbers in thousands)
| | In Household That Received Means-Tested Assistance | In Household That Received Means-Tested Assistance Excluding School Lunches | In Household That Received Means-Tested Cash Assistance | In Household That Received Food Stamps | In Household In Which One or More Persons Covered by Medicaid | Live In Public or Subsidized Housing |
| |
| Total | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent | Number | Percent |
| White: All Income Levels In Unrelated | Subfamilies | 1290 | 686 | 53.2 | 502 | 38.9 | 286 | 22.2 | 278 | 21.6 | 464 | 36.0 | 39 | 3.0 |
| Under 18 Years | 744 | 415 | 55.7 | 300 | 40.4 | 169 | 22.7 | 167 | 22.4 | 275 | 37.0 | 24 | 3.2 |
| Under 6 Years | 215 | 123 | 57.5 | 90 | 42.0 | 56 | 26.1 | 46 | 21.4 | 89 | 41.2 | 1 | .3 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 530 | 291 | 55.0 | 210 | 39.7 | 113 | 21.3 | 121 | 22.9 | 187 | 35.3 | 23 | 4.4 |
| 18 Years and Over | 545 | 271 | 49.7 | 201 | 36.9 | 117 | 21.4 | 111 | 20.4 | 189 | 34.7 | 15 | 2.7 |
| Unrelated Individuals | 34247 | 5812 | 17.0 | 5582 | 16.3 | 2352 | 6.9 | 2082 | 6.1 | 3927 | 11.5 | 1729 | 5.0 |
| Male | 16094 | 2544 | 15.8 | 2396 | 14.9 | 1065 | 6.6 | 894 | 5.6 | 1768 | 11.0 | 591 | 3.7 |
| Under 65 Years | 13742 | 2047 | 14.9 | 1899 | 13.8 | 873 | 6.4 | 778 | 5.7 | 1431 | 10.4 | 419 | 3.0 |
| Living Alone | 6728 | 615 | 9.1 | 615 | 9.1 | 250 | 3.7 | 221 | 3.3 | 362 | 5.4 | 237 | 3.5 |
| 65 Years and Over | 2352 | 497 | 21.1 | 497 | 21.1 | 192 | 8.2 | 116 | 4.9 | 337 | 14.3 | 172 | 7.3 |
| Living Alone | 2017 | 389 | 19.3 | 389 | 19.3 | 124 | 6.2 | 86 | 4.3 | 243 | 12.1 | 172 | 8.5 |
| Female | 18153 | 3269 | 18.0 | 3186 | 17.5 | 1287 | 7.1 | 1188 | 6.5 | 2159 | 11.9 | 1138 | 6.3 |
| Under 65 Years | 10940 | 1760 | 16.1 | 1681 | 15.4 | 788 | 7.2 | 791 | 7.2 | 1258 | 11.5 | 425 | 3.9 |
| Living Alone | 5905 | 771 | 13.0 | 771 | 13.0 | 371 | 6.3 | 411 | 7.0 | 510 | 8.6 | 335 | 5.7 |
| 65 Years and Over | 7213 | 1508 | 20.9 | 1504 | 20.9 | 499 | 6.9 | 397 | 5.5 | 901 | 12.5 | 713 | 9.9 |
| Living Alone | 6890 | 1426 | 20.7 | 1426 | 20.7 | 461 | 6.7 | 383 | 5.6 | 839 | 12.2 | 707 | 10.3 |
| White: Below Poverty Level Both Sexes | Total | 24650 | 16995 | 68.9 | 14619 | 59.3 | 7644 | 31.0 | 10182 | 41.3 | 12555 | 50.9 | 3415 | 13.9 |
| Under 18 years | 9044 | 7782 | 86.0 | 6472 | 71.6 | 3482 | 38.5 | 4862 | 53.8 | 5784 | 64.0 | 1568 | 17.3 |
| 18 to 24 years | 3123 | 1698 | 54.4 | 1564 | 50.1 | 735 | 23.5 | 980 | 31.4 | 1333 | 42.7 | 314 | 10.0 |
| 25 to 34 years | 3487 | 2476 | 71.0 | 2089 | 59.9 | 977 | 28.0 | 1469 | 42.1 | 1787 | 51.3 | 413 | 11.9 |
| 35 to 44 years | 2976 | 2121 | 71.3 | 1748 | 58.7 | 944 | 31.7 | 1212 | 40.7 | 1500 | 50.4 | 377 | 12.7 |
| 45 to 54 years | 1764 | 1050 | 59.5 | 942 | 53.4 | 545 | 30.9 | 671 | 38.0 | 773 | 43.8 | 181 | 10.3 |
| 55 to 59 years | 770 | 409 | 53.1 | 376 | 48.8 | 236 | 30.6 | 255 | 33.1 | 296 | 38.4 | 87 | 11.3 |
| 60 to 64 years | 820 | 385 | 46.9 | 369 | 44.9 | 199 | 24.3 | 223 | 27.2 | 269 | 32.8 | 113 | 13.8 |
| 65 years and over | 2667 | 1076 | 40.3 | 1059 | 39.7 | 526 | 19.7 | 510 | 19.1 | 812 | 30.4 | 363 | 13.6 |
| 65 to 74 years | 1170 | 524 | 44.8 | 513 | 43.9 | 267 | 22.8 | 263 | 22.5 | 409 | 35.0 | 165 | 14.1 |
| 75 years and over | 1497 | 552 | 36.9 | 546 | 36.5 | 260 | 17.3 | 247 | 16.5 | 403 | 26.9 | 197 | 13.2 |
| Male |
| Total | 10638 | 7330 | 68.9 | 6186 | 58.1 | 3179 | 29.9 | 4292 | 40.3 | 5313 | 49.9 | 1292 | 12.1 |
| Under 18 Years | 4593 | 3944 | 85.9 | 3259 | 71.0 | 1808 | 39.4 | 2480 | 54.0 | 2901 | 63.2 | 823 | 17.9 |
| 18 to 24 Years | 1289 | 633 | 49.1 | 571 | 44.3 | 242 | 18.8 | 322 | 25.0 | 459 | 35.6 | 96 | 7.4 |
| 25 to 34 Years | 1371 | 882 | 64.4 | 745 | 54.3 | 284 | 20.7 | 486 | 35.5 | 613 | 44.8 | 129 | 9.4 |
| 35 to 44 Years | 1298 | 869 | 66.9 | 695 | 53.6 | 362 | 27.9 | 452 | 34.8 | 599 | 46.1 | 104 | 8.0 |
| 45 to 54 Years | 765 | 419 | 54.8 | 368 | 48.2 | 204 | 26.7 | 248 | 32.5 | 302 | 39.5 | 54 | 7.0 |
| 55 to 59 Years | 315 | 160 | 50.7 | 134 | 42.5 | 77 | 24.6 | 94 | 30.0 | 106 | 33.6 | 14 | 4.4 |
| 60 to 64 Years | 326 | 152 | 46.8 | 146 | 44.8 | 73 | 22.5 | 71 | 21.8 | 110 | 33.7 | 24 | 7.4 |
| 65 Years and Over | 682 | 270 | 39.6 | 267 | 39.2 | 128 | 18.8 | 138 | 20.2 | 223 | 32.7 | 48 | 7.0 |
| 65 to 74 Years | 342 | 137 | 40.0 | 134 | 39.2 | 61 | 17.8 | 72 | 21.0 | 105 | 30.8 | 27 | 7.8 |
| 75 Years and Over | 340 | 134 | 39.2 | 134 | 39.2 | 67 | 19.8 | 66 | 19.4 | 118 | 34.7 | 21 | 6.3 |
| Female |
| Total | 14012 | 9665 | 69.0 | 8433 | 60.2 | 4465 | 31.9 | 5889 | 42.0 | 7242 | 51.7 | 2123 | 15.2 |
| Under 18 Years | 4451 | 3837 | 86.2 | 3213 | 72.2 | 1675 | 37.6 | 2382 | 53.5 | 2883 | 64.8 | 745 | 16.7 |
| 18 to 24 Years | 1834 | 1065 | 58.1 | 993 | 54.2 | 492 | 26.8 | 658 | 35.9 | 874 | 47.7 | 218 | 11.9 |
| 25 to 34 Years | 2116 | 1593 | 75.3 | 1344 | 63.5 | 693 | 32.8 | 983 | 46.5 | 1174 | 55.5 | 284 | 13.4 |
| 35 to 44 Years | 1678 | 1252 | 74.6 | 1053 | 62.7 | 582 | 34.7 | 760 | 45.3 | 901 | 53.7 | 273 | 16.3 |
| 45 to 54 Years | 999 | 631 | 63.1 | 574 | 57.4 | 340 | 34.0 | 422 | 42.3 | 471 | 47.1 | 127 | 12.7 |
| 55 to 59 Years | 455 | 249 | 54.7 | 242 | 53.2 | 158 | 34.8 | 161 | 35.3 | 190 | 41.8 | 73 | 16.1 |
| 60 to 64 Years | 495 | 233 | 47.0 | 223 | 45.1 | 126 | 25.5 | 152 | 30.8 | 159 | 32.2 | 89 | 18.0 |
| 65 Years and Over | 1986 | 805 | 40.6 | 792 | 39.9 | 398 | 20.1 | 372 | 18.7 | 589 | 29.7 | 315 | 15.8 |
| 65 to 74 Years | 828 | 387 | 46.7 | 379 | 45.8 | 206 | 24.8 | 191 | 23.0 | 304 | 36.7 | 139 | 16.8 |
| 75 Years and Over | 1157 | 418 | 36.2 | 412 | 35.6 | 193 | 16.6 | 181 | 15.6 | 285 | 24.6 | 176 | 15.2 |
| White: Below Poverty Level Household Relationship | Total | 24650 | 16995 | 68.9 | 14619 | 59.3 | 7644 | 31.0 | 10182 | 41.3 | 12555 | 50.9 | 3415 | 13.9 |
| 65 Years and Over | 2667 | 1076 | 40.3 | 1059 | 39.7 | 526 | 19.7 | 510 | 19.1 | 812 | 30.4 | 363 | 13.6 |
| In Families | 17621 | 13898 | 78.9 | 11701 | 66.4 | 6092 | 34.6 | 8589 | 48.7 | 10286 | 58.4 | 2641 | 15.0 |
| Householders | 5059 | 3713 | 73.4 | 3193 | 63.1 | 1726 | 34.1 | 2379 | 47.0 | 2795 | 55.3 | 778 | 15.4 |
| Under 65 Years | 4585 | 3531 | 77.0 | 3019 | 65.8 | 1646 | 35.9 | 2292 | 50.0 | 2657 | 57.9 | 762 | 16.6 |
| 65 Years and Over | 474 | 182 | 38.3 | 174 | 36.6 | 80 | 16.8 | 87 | 18.3 | 139 | 29.3 | 17 | 3.5 |
| Related Children |
| Under 18 Years | 8488 | 7406 | 87.2 | 6170 | 72.7 | 3326 | 39.2 | 4673 | 55.1 | 5512 | 64.9 | 1533 | 18.1 |
| Under 6 Years | 3358 | 2876 | 85.6 | 2579 | 76.8 | 1300 | 38.7 | 1905 | 56.7 | 2367 | 70.5 | 566 | 16.9 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 5130 | 4530 | 88.3 | 3591 | 70.0 | 2026 | 39.5 | 2768 | 54.0 | 3145 | 61.3 | 966 | 18.8 |
| 18 Years and Over | 1053 | 738 | 70.1 | 660 | 62.7 | 364 | 34.6 | 428 | 40.7 | 570 | 54.2 | 97 | 9.2 |
| In Married Couple |
| Families | 9461 | 7034 | 74.4 | 5562 | 58.8 | 1886 | 19.9 | 3633 | 38.4 | 4620 | 48.8 | 832 | 8.8 |
| Husbands | 2415 | 1571 | 65.1 | 1286 | 53.3 | 458 | 19.0 | 860 | 35.6 | 1053 | 43.6 | 193 | 8.0 |
| Under 65 Years | 2069 | 1469 | 71.0 | 1187 | 57.4 | 424 | 20.5 | 809 | 39.1 | 970 | 46.9 | 189 | 9.1 |
| 65 Years and Over | 346 | 102 | 29.5 | 99 | 28.7 | 34 | 9.9 | 51 | 14.8 | 84 | 24.2 | 5 | 1.3 |
| Wives | 2430 | 1589 | 65.4 | 1301 | 53.5 | 469 | 19.3 | 870 | 35.8 | 1064 | 43.8 | 196 | 8.0 |
| Under 65 Years | 2163 | 1513 | 70.0 | 1225 | 56.6 | 443 | 20.5 | 835 | 38.6 | 1002 | 46.3 | 188 | 8.7 |
| 65 Years and Over | 267 | 76 | 28.4 | 76 | 28.4 | 26 | 9.7 | 36 | 13.3 | 62 | 23.2 | 7 | 2.7 |
| Related Children |
| Under 18 Years | 3947 | 3386 | 85.8 | 2588 | 65.6 | 808 | 20.5 | 1700 | 43.1 | 2159 | 54.7 | 401 | 10.1 |
| Under 6 Years | 1622 | 1373 | 84.7 | 1166 | 71.9 | 345 | 21.3 | 740 | 45.6 | 1017 | 62.7 | 183 | 11.3 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 2325 | 2012 | 86.5 | 1422 | 61.2 | 463 | 19.9 | 960 | 41.3 | 1142 | 49.1 | 217 | 9.4 |
| 18 Years and Over | 462 | 310 | 67.0 | 252 | 54.6 | 101 | 21.9 | 138 | 29.9 | 216 | 46.8 | 32 | 6.9 |
| In Families With |
| Female Householder, |
| No Spouse Present | 7073 | 6050 | 85.5 | 5522 | 78.1 | 3840 | 54.3 | 4504 | 63.7 | 5113 | 72.3 | 1702 | 24.1 |
| Householder | 2276 | 1882 | 82.7 | 1708 | 75.0 | 1155 | 50.7 | 1374 | 60.3 | 1568 | 68.9 | 553 | 24.3 |
| Under 65 Years | 2155 | 1806 | 83.8 | 1638 | 76.0 | 1112 | 51.6 | 1342 | 62.3 | 1511 | 70.1 | 541 | 25.1 |
| 65 Years and Over | 121 | 76 | 62.8 | 71 | 58.4 | 43 | 35.6 | 31 | 26.0 | 58 | 47.7 | 12 | 10.0 |
| Related Children |
| Under 18 Years | 4029 | 3597 | 89.3 | 3275 | 81.3 | 2338 | 58.0 | 2747 | 68.2 | 3065 | 76.1 | 1064 | 26.4 |
| Under 6 Years | 1490 | 1302 | 87.4 | 1244 | 83.5 | 878 | 58.9 | 1050 | 70.5 | 1189 | 79.8 | 361 | 24.3 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 2539 | 2295 | 90.4 | 2031 | 80.0 | 1460 | 57.5 | 1697 | 66.8 | 1875 | 73.9 | 703 | 27.7 |
| 18 Years and Over | 516 | 385 | 74.7 | 372 | 72.1 | 246 | 47.7 | 269 | 52.1 | 322 | 62.4 | 59 | 11.5 |
| White: Below Poverty Level In Unrelated | Subfamilies | 567 | 429 | 75.6 | 335 | 59.0 | 194 | 34.2 | 228 | 40.1 | 313 | 55.2 | 36 | 6.3 |
| Under 18 Years | 341 | 263 | 77.2 | 202 | 59.2 | 114 | 33.3 | 136 | 40.0 | 188 | 55.1 | 22 | 6.5 |
| Under 6 Years | 127 | 103 | 81.0 | 75 | 58.7 | 50 | 39.0 | 44 | 34.6 | 73 | 57.4 | 1 | .5 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 213 | 160 | 75.0 | 127 | 59.5 | 64 | 29.9 | 92 | 43.3 | 115 | 53.8 | 22 | 10.1 |
| 18 Years and Over | 226 | 165 | 73.1 | 133 | 58.7 | 80 | 35.4 | 91 | 40.3 | 125 | 55.2 | 14 | 6.1 |
| Unrelated Individuals | 6463 | 2668 | 41.3 | 2583 | 40.0 | 1358 | 21.0 | 1365 | 21.1 | 1957 | 30.3 | 738 | 11.4 |
| Male | 2426 | 948 | 39.1 | 914 | 37.7 | 512 | 21.1 | 455 | 18.8 | 713 | 29.4 | 199 | 8.2 |
| Under 65 Years | 2145 | 815 | 38.0 | 780 | 36.4 | 434 | 20.2 | 393 | 18.3 | 599 | 27.9 | 155 | 7.2 |
| Living Alone | 735 | 278 | 37.9 | 278 | 37.8 | 147 | 20.1 | 136 | 18.5 | 194 | 26.4 | 82 | 11.2 |
| 65 Years and Over | 281 | 133 | 47.6 | 133 | 47.6 | 78 | 27.7 | 62 | 21.9 | 114 | 40.7 | 43 | 15.5 |
| Living Alone | 239 | 107 | 44.7 | 107 | 44.7 | 59 | 24.8 | 49 | 20.4 | 88 | 36.7 | 43 | 18.2 |
| Female | 4037 | 1720 | 42.6 | 1669 | 41.4 | 847 | 21.0 | 910 | 22.5 | 1243 | 30.8 | 540 | 13.4 |
| Under 65 Years | 2524 | 1118 | 44.3 | 1071 | 42.5 | 557 | 22.1 | 632 | 25.0 | 819 | 32.5 | 255 | 10.1 |
| Living Alone | 988 | 478 | 48.4 | 478 | 48.4 | 285 | 28.8 | 331 | 33.6 | 341 | 34.5 | 198 | 20.0 |
| 65 Years and Over | 1513 | 602 | 39.8 | 598 | 39.5 | 290 | 19.2 | 278 | 18.4 | 424 | 28.0 | 285 | 18.8 |
| Living Alone | 1430 | 570 | 39.9 | 570 | 39.9 | 269 | 18.8 | 272 | 19.0 | 399 | 27.9 | 284 | 19.9 |
| Black: All Income Levels Both Sexes | Total | 34110 | 18004 | 52.8 | 14720 | 43.2 | 8118 | 23.8 | 8675 | 25.4 | 12218 | 35.8 | 4739 | 13.9 |
| Under 18 years | 11338 | 7867 | 69.4 | 6197 | 54.7 | 3583 | 31.6 | 4282 | 37.8 | 5368 | 47.3 | 2234 | 19.7 |
| 18 to 24 years | 3700 | 1898 | 51.3 | 1658 | 44.8 | 844 | 22.8 | 957 | 25.9 | 1347 | 36.4 | 503 | 13.6 |
| 25 to 34 years | 5350 | 2521 | 47.1 | 2045 | 38.2 | 1093 | 20.4 | 1202 | 22.5 | 1652 | 30.9 | 654 | 12.2 |
| 35 to 44 years | 5415 | 2429 | 44.8 | 1887 | 34.8 | 971 | 17.9 | 1004 | 18.5 | 1537 | 28.4 | 570 | 10.5 |
| 45 to 54 years | 3524 | 1325 | 37.6 | 1149 | 32.6 | 632 | 17.9 | 485 | 13.8 | 915 | 26.0 | 260 | 7.4 |
| 55 to 59 years | 1184 | 473 | 40.0 | 421 | 35.5 | 253 | 21.4 | 192 | 16.2 | 350 | 29.5 | 130 | 11.0 |
| 60 to 64 years | 982 | 382 | 38.9 | 323 | 32.9 | 185 | 18.8 | 129 | 13.1 | 248 | 25.2 | 105 | 10.7 |
| 65 years and over | 2616 | 1109 | 42.4 | 1041 | 39.8 | 557 | 21.3 | 424 | 16.2 | 802 | 30.7 | 284 | 10.9 |
| 65 to 74 years | 1570 | 627 | 39.9 | 593 | 37.8 | 322 | 20.5 | 260 | 16.6 | 453 | 28.9 | 165 | 10.5 |
| 75 years and over | 1046 | 481 | 46.0 | 448 | 42.8 | 235 | 22.5 | 164 | 15.7 | 349 | 33.3 | 119 | 11.3 |
| Male |
| Total | 15908 | 7809 | 49.1 | 6336 | 39.8 | 3344 | 21.0 | 3495 | 22.0 | 5211 | 32.8 | 1879 | 11.8 |
| Under 18 Years | 5724 | 3918 | 68.5 | 3092 | 54.0 | 1757 | 30.7 | 2110 | 36.9 | 2652 | 46.3 | 1097 | 19.2 |
| 18 to 24 Years | 1738 | 778 | 44.8 | 657 | 37.8 | 312 | 18.0 | 332 | 19.1 | 516 | 29.7 | 168 | 9.7 |
| 25 to 34 Years | 2414 | 877 | 36.3 | 721 | 29.9 | 342 | 14.2 | 330 | 13.7 | 554 | 22.9 | 168 | 6.9 |
| 35 to 44 Years | 2483 | 972 | 39.1 | 751 | 30.3 | 361 | 14.5 | 339 | 13.6 | 601 | 24.2 | 187 | 7.5 |
| 45 to 54 Years | 1587 | 548 | 34.6 | 467 | 29.4 | 238 | 15.0 | 161 | 10.2 | 373 | 23.5 | 100 | 6.3 |
| 55 to 59 Years | 524 | 196 | 37.4 | 175 | 33.3 | 106 | 20.2 | 62 | 11.8 | 148 | 28.2 | 43 | 8.1 |
| 60 to 64 Years | 424 | 148 | 34.8 | 126 | 29.8 | 77 | 18.1 | 37 | 8.7 | 102 | 24.2 | 36 | 8.4 |
| 65 Years and Over | 1014 | 373 | 36.8 | 347 | 34.2 | 150 | 14.8 | 124 | 12.2 | 264 | 26.0 | 81 | 8.0 |
| 65 to 74 Years | 644 | 219 | 33.9 | 204 | 31.6 | 90 | 13.9 | 71 | 10.9 | 151 | 23.4 | 48 | 7.5 |
| 75 Years and Over | 369 | 154 | 41.7 | 143 | 38.6 | 61 | 16.4 | 54 | 14.5 | 113 | 30.6 | 33 | 8.8 |
| Female |
| Total | 18203 | 10194 | 56.0 | 8384 | 46.1 | 4775 | 26.2 | 5180 | 28.5 | 7007 | 38.5 | 2860 | 15.7 |
| Under 18 Years | 5614 | 3949 | 70.3 | 3105 | 55.3 | 1826 | 32.5 | 2172 | 38.7 | 2715 | 48.4 | 1137 | 20.3 |
| 18 to 24 Years | 1963 | 1121 | 57.1 | 1001 | 51.0 | 532 | 27.1 | 626 | 31.9 | 831 | 42.4 | 335 | 17.0 |
| 25 to 34 Years | 2936 | 1644 | 56.0 | 1323 | 45.1 | 751 | 25.6 | 871 | 29.7 | 1098 | 37.4 | 486 | 16.6 |
| 35 to 44 Years | 2932 | 1457 | 49.7 | 1136 | 38.7 | 610 | 20.8 | 665 | 22.7 | 936 | 31.9 | 383 | 13.1 |
| 45 to 54 Years | 1937 | 776 | 40.1 | 682 | 35.2 | 394 | 20.3 | 323 | 16.7 | 542 | 28.0 | 159 | 8.2 |
| 55 to 59 Years | 660 | 277 | 42.0 | 246 | 37.3 | 148 | 22.4 | 130 | 19.7 | 202 | 30.6 | 87 | 13.2 |
| 60 to 64 Years | 558 | 234 | 42.0 | 197 | 35.2 | 108 | 19.4 | 92 | 16.4 | 145 | 26.0 | 69 | 12.4 |
| 65 Years and Over | 1603 | 736 | 45.9 | 694 | 43.3 | 406 | 25.4 | 300 | 18.7 | 538 | 33.6 | 203 | 12.7 |
| 65 to 74 Years | 926 | 409 | 44.1 | 389 | 42.0 | 232 | 25.1 | 190 | 20.5 | 302 | 32.6 | 117 | 12.7 |
| 75 Years and Over | 677 | 327 | 48.4 | 305 | 45.1 | 174 | 25.7 | 111 | 16.3 | 236 | 34.8 | 86 | 12.7 |
| Black: All Income Levels Household Relationship | Total | 34110 | 18004 | 52.8 | 14720 | 43.2 | 8118 | 23.8 | 8675 | 25.4 | 12218 | 35.8 | 4739 | 13.9 |
| 65 Years and Over | 2616 | 1109 | 42.4 | 1041 | 39.8 | 557 | 21.3 | 424 | 16.2 | 802 | 30.7 | 284 | 10.9 |
| In Families | 28933 | 16139 | 55.8 | 12980 | 44.9 | 7260 | 25.1 | 7797 | 26.9 | 10958 | 37.9 | 4105 | 14.2 |
| Householders | 8455 | 4347 | 51.4 | 3537 | 41.8 | 1959 | 23.2 | 2099 | 24.8 | 2931 | 34.7 | 1204 | 14.2 |
| Under 65 Years | 7536 | 3950 | 52.4 | 3174 | 42.1 | 1743 | 23.1 | 1963 | 26.0 | 2631 | 34.9 | 1143 | 15.2 |
| 65 Years and Over | 919 | 397 | 43.2 | 362 | 39.4 | 217 | 23.6 | 136 | 14.8 | 299 | 32.6 | 61 | 6.6 |
| Related Children |
| Under 18 Years | 11155 | 7739 | 69.4 | 6106 | 54.7 | 3531 | 31.7 | 4212 | 37.8 | 5285 | 47.4 | 2219 | 19.9 |
| Under 6 Years | 3736 | 2669 | 71.4 | 2376 | 63.6 | 1393 | 37.3 | 1721 | 46.1 | 2124 | 56.8 | 836 | 22.4 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 7419 | 5070 | 68.3 | 3730 | 50.3 | 2138 | 28.8 | 2491 | 33.6 | 3161 | 42.6 | 1384 | 18.7 |
| 18 Years and Over | 3827 | 1892 | 49.4 | 1626 | 42.5 | 939 | 24.5 | 760 | 19.9 | 1375 | 35.9 | 376 | 9.8 |
| In Married Couple |
| Families | 13761 | 5137 | 37.3 | 3699 | 26.9 | 1584 | 11.5 | 1337 | 9.7 | 3008 | 21.9 | 691 | 5.0 |
| Husbands | 3869 | 1180 | 30.5 | 871 | 22.5 | 362 | 9.4 | 289 | 7.5 | 688 | 17.8 | 169 | 4.4 |
| Under 65 Years | 3341 | 1034 | 31.0 | 737 | 22.1 | 299 | 8.9 | 257 | 7.7 | 576 | 17.2 | 161 | 4.8 |
| 65 Years and Over | 528 | 146 | 27.7 | 134 | 25.4 | 64 | 12.0 | 32 | 6.1 | 112 | 21.2 | 9 | 1.7 |
| Wives | 3725 | 1153 | 30.9 | 849 | 22.8 | 350 | 9.4 | 280 | 7.5 | 677 | 18.2 | 164 | 4.4 |
| Under 65 Years | 3357 | 1044 | 31.1 | 741 | 22.1 | 299 | 8.9 | 258 | 7.7 | 590 | 17.6 | 151 | 4.5 |
| 65 Years and Over | 367 | 109 | 29.6 | 108 | 29.5 | 50 | 13.7 | 22 | 5.9 | 87 | 23.6 | 13 | 3.5 |
| Related Children |
| Under 18 Years | 4309 | 2071 | 48.1 | 1381 | 32.0 | 552 | 12.8 | 603 | 14.0 | 1127 | 26.2 | 290 | 6.7 |
| Under 6 Years | 1334 | 623 | 46.7 | 487 | 36.5 | 187 | 14.1 | 238 | 17.9 | 394 | 29.5 | 92 | 6.9 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 2975 | 1448 | 48.7 | 894 | 30.0 | 364 | 12.2 | 365 | 12.3 | 734 | 24.7 | 198 | 6.7 |
| 18 Years and Over | 1559 | 569 | 36.5 | 467 | 30.0 | 233 | 15.0 | 116 | 7.4 | 391 | 25.1 | 63 | 4.0 |
| In Families With |
| Female Householder, |
| No Spouse Present | 13193 | 9867 | 74.8 | 8428 | 63.9 | 5311 | 40.3 | 6078 | 46.1 | 7251 | 55.0 | 3235 | 24.5 |
| Householder | 3947 | 2820 | 71.5 | 2404 | 60.9 | 1477 | 37.4 | 1692 | 42.9 | 2027 | 51.3 | 984 | 24.9 |
| Under 65 Years | 3579 | 2591 | 72.4 | 2197 | 61.4 | 1328 | 37.1 | 1590 | 44.4 | 1856 | 51.9 | 939 | 26.2 |
| 65 Years and Over | 368 | 230 | 62.4 | 207 | 56.3 | 149 | 40.5 | 102 | 27.6 | 171 | 46.4 | 46 | 12.4 |
| Related Children |
| Under 18 Years | 6217 | 5202 | 83.7 | 4405 | 70.9 | 2848 | 45.8 | 3439 | 55.3 | 3884 | 62.5 | 1848 | 29.7 |
| Under 6 Years | 2164 | 1863 | 86.1 | 1737 | 80.3 | 1144 | 52.9 | 1394 | 64.4 | 1591 | 73.5 | 709 | 32.8 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 4053 | 3339 | 82.4 | 2668 | 65.8 | 1704 | 42.1 | 2045 | 50.5 | 2293 | 56.6 | 1140 | 28.1 |
| 18 Years and Over | 2056 | 1223 | 59.5 | 1074 | 52.2 | 670 | 32.6 | 612 | 29.8 | 906 | 44.1 | 299 | 14.6 |
| Black: All Income Levels In Unrelated | Subfamilies | 188 | 158 | 84.0 | 117 | 61.9 | 83 | 43.9 | 94 | 50.0 | 113 | 59.9 | 20 | 10.5 |
| Under 18 Years | 108 | 95 | 87.6 | 68 | 62.9 | 49 | 44.8 | 55 | 51.0 | 66 | 61.3 | 11 | 10.3 |
| Under 6 Years | 26 | 20 | 76.5 | 16 | 62.3 | 13 | 49.5 | 13 | 48.1 | 14 | 55.6 | 6 | 23.0 |
| 6 to 17 Years | 82 | 75 | 91.1 | 52 | 63.1 | 36 | 43.3 | 43 | 51.9 | 52 | 63.1 | 5 | 6.3 |
| 18 Years and Over | 80 | 63 | 79.1 | 48 | 60.5 | 34 | 42.6 | 39 | 48.7 | 46 | 58.1 | 9 | 10.8 |
| Unrelated Individuals | 4989 | 1706 | 34.2 | 1624 | 32.6 | 776 | 15.6 | 784 | 15.7 | 1147 | 23.0 | 615 | 12.3 |
| Male | 2519 | 827 | 32.8 | 781 | 31.0 | 335 | 13.3 | 346 | 13.7 | 548 | 21.7 | 274 | 10.9 |
| Under 65 Years | 2200 | 706 | 32.1 | 663 | 30.1 | 286 | 13.0 | 299 | 13.6 | 473 | 21.5 | 223 | 10.1 |
| Living Alone | 1049 | 227 | 21.6 | 227 | 21.6 | 110 | 10.5 | 103 | 9.8 | 130 | 12.4 | 121 | 11.6 |
| 65 Years and Over | 319 | 121 | 38.0 | 117 | 36.8 | 49 | 15.3 | 47 | 14.7 | 75 | 23.6 | 52 | 16.2 |
| Living Alone | 254 | 87 | 34.2 | 87 | 34.2 | 26 | 10.2 | 28 | 10.9 | 47 | 18.7 | 50 | 19.5 |
| Female | 2470 | 879 | 35.6 | 843 | 34.1 | 441 | 17.9 | 438 | 17.7 | 600 | 24.3 | 340 | 13.8 |
| Under 65 Years | 1822 | 606 | 33.3 | 570 | 31.3 | 308 | 16.9 | 303 | 16.6 | 403 | 22.1 | 215 | 11.8 |
| Living Alone | 1205 | 357 | 29.7 | 357 | 29.7 | 196 | 16.2 | 195 | 16.2 | 235 | 19.5 | 184 | 15.3 |
| 65 Years and Over | 647 | 273 | 42.2 | 273 | 42.2 | 133 | 20.6 | 135 | 20.8 | 197 | 30.4 | 125 | 19.3 |
| Living Alone | 622 | 263 | 42.2 | 263 | 42.2 | 129 | 20.7 | 130 | 21.0 | 188 | 30.1 | 124 | 19.9 |
| Black: Below Poverty Level Both Sexes | Total | 9694 | 8371 | 86.4 | 7593 | 78.3 | 5120 | 52.8 | 6052 | 62.4 | 6624 | 68.3 | 3102 | 32.0 |
| Under 18 years | 4519 | 4227 | 93.5 | 3798 | 84.0 | 2656 | 58.8 | 3240 | 71.7 | 3435 | 76.0 | 1684 | 37.3 |
| 18 to 24 years | 1095 | 869 | 79.4 | 803 | 73.3 | 500 | 45.7 | 635 | 58.0 | 681 | 62.2 | 314 | 28.7 |
| 25 to 34 years | 1276 | 1081 | 84.7 | 1014 | 79.5 | 655 | 51.3 | 802 | 62.9 | 868 | 68.0 | 409 | 32.0 |
| 35 to 44 years | 1053 | 923 | 87.7 | 811 | 77.1 | 548 | 52.0 | 626 | 59.5 | 698 | 66.3 | 306 | 29.1 |
| 45 to 54 years | 584 | 454 | 77.8 | 405 | 69.3 | 274 | 47.0 | 292 | 50.1 | 333 | 57.0 | 118 | 20.2 |
| 55 to 59 years | 257 | 211 | 82.2 | 201 | 78.2 | 144 | 56.3 | 128 | 49.8 | 173 | 67.3 | 87 | 33.9 |
| 60 to 64 years | 250 | 174 | 69.5 | 157 | 63.0 | 104 | 41.7 | 83 | 33.3 | 115 | 46.0 | 67 | 26.8 |
| 65 years and over | 661 | 432 | 65.3 | 404 | 61.2 | 239 | 36.2 | 246 | 37.2 | 321 | 48.6 | 117 | 17.7 |
| 65 to 74 years | 357 | 230 | 64.4 | 221 | 61.8 | 134 | 37.4 | 144 | 40.2 | 175 | 48.9 | 77 | 21.6 |
| 75 years and over | 303 | 202 | 66.5 | 183 | 60.4 | 105 | 34.7 | 102 | 33.6 | 147 | 48.3 | 40 | 13.2 |
| Male |
| Total | 3923 | 3328 | 84.9 | 3046 | 77.6 | 1960 | 50.0 | 2356 | 60.1 | 2633 | 67.1 | 1153 | 29.4 |
| Under 18 Years | 2192 | 2063 | 94.1 | 1900 | 86.7 | 1284 | 58.6 | 1595 | 72.8 | 1696 | 77.4 | 807 | 36.8 |
| 18 to 24 Years | 409 | 301 | 73.5 | 271 | 66.3 | 145 | 35.4 | 213 | 52.0 | 215 | 52.5 | 97 | 23.8 |
| 25 to 34 Years | 383 | 261 | 68.2 | 246 | 64.3 | 126 | 32.8 | 141 | 36.9 | 202 | 52.8 | 66 | 17.4 |
| 35 to 44 Years | 352 | 283 | 80.6 | 247 | 70.3 | 169 | 47.9 | 172 | 48.8 | 206 | 58.6 | 69 | 19.6 |
| 45 to 54 Years | 214 | 163 | 76.2 | 141 | 65.9 | 90 | 42.0 | 99 | 46.5 | 118 | 55.4 | 40 | 18.7 |
| 55 to 59 Years | 100 | 78 | 77.5 | 74 | 73.7 | 59 | 58.5 | 41 | 40.8 | 68 | 68.1 | 26 | 25.4 |
| 60 to 64 Years | 90 | 61 | 67.6 | 56 | 62.3 | 40 | 45.1 | 26 | 28.9 | 45 | 49.9 | 23 | 25.9 |
| 65 Years and Over | 184 | 119 | 64.9 | 111 | 60.3 | 48 | 26.1 | 69 | 37.6 | 82 | 44.8 | 25 | 13.5 |
| 65 to 74 Years | 92 | 57 | 61.8 | 53 | 57.5 | 25 | 27.5 | 35 | 38.4 | 39 | 42.0 | 14 | 15.4 |
| 75 Years and Over | 92 | 63 | 68.1 | 58 | 63.1 | 23 | 24.6 | 34 | 36.8 | 44 | 47.6 | 11 | 11.5 |
| Female |
| Total | 5771 | 5043 | 87.4 | 4547 | 78.8 | 3160 | 54.8 | 3697 | 64.1 | 3991 | 69.2 | 1949 | 33.8 |
| Under 18 Years | 2328 | 2164 | 93.0 | 1898 | 81.6 | 1372 | 58.9 | 1646 | 70.7 | 1739 | 74.7 | 877 | 37.7 |
| 18 to 24 Years | 686 | 569 | 82.8 | 532 | 77.5 | 356 | 51.8 | 422 | 61.5 | 466 | 68.0 | 217 | 31.6 |
| 25 to 34 Years | 893 | 820 | 91.8 | 768 | 86.0 | 529 | 59.2 | 661 | 74.0 | 665 | 74.5 | 342 | 38.3 |
| 35 to 44 Years | 701 | 640 | 91.3 | 564 | 80.5 | 379 | 54.1 | 455 | 64.8 | 492 | 70.2 | 238 | 33.9 |
| 45 to 54 Years | 370 | 292 | 78.8 | 264 | 71.3 | 184 | 49.8 | 193 | 52.1 | 214 | 57.9 | 78 | 21.1 |
| 55 to 59 Years | 156 | 133 | 85.2 | 127 | 81.1 | 86 | 54.8 | 87 | 55.6 | 104 | 66.9 | 62 | 39.4 |
| 60 to 64 Years | 160 | 113 | 70.6 | 101 | 63.3 | 64 | 39.9 | 57 | 35.8 | 70 | 43.8 | 44 | 27.3 |
| 65 Years and Over | 477 | 312 | 65.5 | 293 | 61.5 | 191 | 40.1 | 177 | 37.0 | 239 | 50.0 | 92 | 19.4 |
| 65 to 74 Years | 266 | 173 | 65.2 | 168 | 63.3 | 109 | 40.8 | 109 | 40.9 | 136 | 51.2 | 63 | 23.7 |
| 75 Years and Over | 211 | 139 | 65.8 | 125 | 59.2 | 83 | 39.1 | 68 | 32.2 | 103 | 48.6 | 30 | 14.0 |